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rpl14 rpl14 accD accD ndhJ ndhJ psbB psbB rps8 rps8 ccsA ccsA rpl32 rpl32 ycf1 ycf1 ycf15 ycf15 rpl20 rpl20 CCSA CCSA PSBA PSBA ycf2 ycf2 ClpP ClpP PSBC PSBC Rpl2 Rpl2 PSBA-2 PSBA-2 psbD-2 psbD-2 ndhF ndhF psbH psbH ycf2-2 ycf2-2 ycf2-3 ycf2-3 matK matK ndhD ndhD ycf3 ycf3 rpoB rpoB ycf2-4 ycf2-4 Ycf1 Ycf1 CCSA-2 CCSA-2 TRNH TRNH ycf2-5 ycf2-5 NDHJ NDHJ ycf2-6 ycf2-6 YCF2 YCF2 matK-2 matK-2 PSBH PSBH PSBB PSBB ACCD ACCD NDHJ-2 NDHJ-2 CLPP CLPP ACCD-2 ACCD-2 ycf2-7 ycf2-7 PSBH-2 PSBH-2 ACCD-3 ACCD-3 PSBB-2 PSBB-2 PSBB-3 PSBB-3 matK-3 matK-3 psbA psbA
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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rpl14Putative ribosomal protein L14b/L23e; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family. (122 aa)
accDAcetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (480 aa)
ndhJNADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family. (158 aa)
psbBPhotosystem II CP47 reaction center protein; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light- induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation; Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbB subfamily. (508 aa)
rps8Putative ribosomal protein S8; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family. (134 aa)
ccsACytochrome c biogenesis protein CcsA; Required during biogenesis of c-type cytochromes (cytochrome c6 and cytochrome f) at the step of heme attachment. (322 aa)
rpl32Putative 50S ribosomal protein L32 protein. (54 aa)
ycf1Hypothetical chloroplast RF19. (194 aa)
ycf15Hypothetical chloroplast RF15. (53 aa)
rpl2050S ribosomal protein L20; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit. (126 aa)
CCSAPutative cytochrome c biogenesis protein CcsA. (259 aa)
PSBAPhotosystem II protein D1; Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family. (322 aa)
ycf2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1898 aa)
ClpPATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit. (196 aa)
PSBCPutative photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein. (385 aa)
Rpl2Putative ribosomal protein L2, Ribosomal protein L25/L23. (290 aa)
PSBA-2Photosystem II protein D1; Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family. (340 aa)
psbD-2Photosystem II CP43 reaction center protein; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light- induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation; Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily. (793 aa)
ndhFPutative NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 5; Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family. (743 aa)
psbHPhotosystem II reaction center protein H; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light- driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (79 aa)
ycf2-2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1694 aa)
ycf2-3Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1782 aa)
matKMaturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (487 aa)
ndhDNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase chain 4; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H, via FMN and iron- sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 4L family. (709 aa)
ycf3Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1; Essential for the assembly of the photosystem I (PSI) complex. May act as a chaperone-like factor to guide the assembly of the PSI subunits; Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family. (1630 aa)
rpoBDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit gamma; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily. (3147 aa)
ycf2-4Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2131 aa)
Ycf1Uncharacterized protein. (1521 aa)
CCSA-2Putative cytochrome c biogenesis protein CcsA. (265 aa)
TRNHPutative tropinone reductase. (275 aa)
ycf2-5Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1573 aa)
NDHJNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit J, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (174 aa)
ycf2-6Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2117 aa)
YCF2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2048 aa)
matK-2Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (447 aa)
PSBHPutative photosystem II reaction center protein H. (79 aa)
PSBBPutative photosystem II CP47 reaction center protein. (415 aa)
ACCDPutative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (419 aa)
NDHJ-2NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit J, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (158 aa)
CLPPATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit. (178 aa)
ACCD-2Putative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (322 aa)
ycf2-7Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1608 aa)
PSBH-2Putative photosystem II reaction center protein H. (79 aa)
ACCD-3Putative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (336 aa)
PSBB-2Photosystem II CP47 reaction center protein; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light- induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. (487 aa)
PSBB-3Photosystem II CP47 reaction center protein; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light- induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. (492 aa)
matK-3Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (500 aa)
psbAPhotosystem II protein D1; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. (353 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Helianthus annuus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4232
Other names: H. annuus, Helianthus annuus L., common sunflower
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