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ndhC ndhC rps18 rps18 rps2 rps2 rpl33 rpl33 rpl14 rpl14 atpI atpI rps7 rps7 ycf1 ycf1 PSBA PSBA ycf2 ycf2 atpA atpA accD accD rps14 rps14 ClpP ClpP PSBA-2 PSBA-2 cbbL cbbL ndhF ndhF psbH psbH ycf2-2 ycf2-2 ATPI ATPI NU2C1-2 NU2C1-2 ycf2-3 ycf2-3 Rpl16 Rpl16 Rps12 Rps12 matK matK Rps12-2 Rps12-2 rpoB rpoB ycf2-4 ycf2-4 psbK psbK Ycf1 Ycf1 TRNH TRNH PSBK PSBK ycf2-5 ycf2-5 ycf2-6 ycf2-6 YCF2 YCF2 matK-2 matK-2 PSBH PSBH ACCD ACCD CLPP CLPP ACCD-2 ACCD-2 ycf2-7 ycf2-7 ATPA ATPA PSBH-2 PSBH-2 ACCD-3 ACCD-3 PSBK-2 PSBK-2 matK-3 matK-3 psbA psbA rpl16 rpl16
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
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ndhCNADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit A; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family. (120 aa)
rps18Putative ribosomal protein S18; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (101 aa)
rps2Putative ribosomal protein S2, flavodoxin-like domain protein; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family. (236 aa)
rpl33Putative ribosomal protein L33, Zinc-binding ribosomal protein. (66 aa)
rpl14Putative ribosomal protein L14b/L23e; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family. (122 aa)
atpIPutative ATPase, F0 complex, subunit A. (247 aa)
rps7Ribosomal protein S7; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (155 aa)
ycf1Hypothetical chloroplast RF19. (194 aa)
PSBAPhotosystem II protein D1; Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family. (322 aa)
ycf2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1898 aa)
atpAATP synthase subunit alpha; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (508 aa)
accDAcetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (480 aa)
rps14Putative ribosomal protein S14. (100 aa)
ClpPATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit. (196 aa)
PSBA-2Photosystem II protein D1; Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family. (340 aa)
cbbLRibulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain; RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site; Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily. (492 aa)
ndhFPutative NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase, chain 5; Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family. (743 aa)
psbHPhotosystem II reaction center protein H; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light- driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (79 aa)
ycf2-2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1694 aa)
ATPIPutative ATP synthase subunit a protein. (215 aa)
NU2C1-2NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit N; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family. (521 aa)
ycf2-3Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1782 aa)
Rpl16Putative ribosomal protein L16; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (119 aa)
Rps12NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (244 aa)
matKMaturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (487 aa)
Rps12-2Putative ribosomal protein S12/S23. (142 aa)
rpoBDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit gamma; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily. (3147 aa)
ycf2-4Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2131 aa)
psbKPhotosystem II reaction center protein K; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (70 aa)
Ycf1Uncharacterized protein. (1521 aa)
TRNHPutative tropinone reductase. (275 aa)
PSBKPutative photosystem II reaction center protein K. (62 aa)
ycf2-5Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1573 aa)
ycf2-6Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2117 aa)
YCF2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2048 aa)
matK-2Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (447 aa)
PSBHPutative photosystem II reaction center protein H. (79 aa)
ACCDPutative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (419 aa)
CLPPATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit. (178 aa)
ACCD-2Putative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (322 aa)
ycf2-7Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1608 aa)
ATPAATP synthase subunit alpha; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (442 aa)
PSBH-2Putative photosystem II reaction center protein H. (79 aa)
ACCD-3Putative acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta protein. (336 aa)
PSBK-2Putative photosystem II reaction center protein K. (70 aa)
matK-3Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (500 aa)
psbAPhotosystem II protein D1; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. (353 aa)
rpl16Putative ribosomal protein L16; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (171 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Helianthus annuus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4232
Other names: H. annuus, Helianthus annuus L., common sunflower
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