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PDR3 PDR3 FLR1 FLR1 QDR3 QDR3 SNQ2 SNQ2 PDR15 PDR15 PDR1 PDR1 AZR1 AZR1 YOR1 YOR1 YHK8 YHK8 STB5 STB5 QDR1 QDR1 QDR2 QDR2 GEX2 GEX2 TPO1 TPO1 PDR8 PDR8 WAR1 WAR1 ATR1 ATR1 YMR279C YMR279C AQR1 AQR1 HXT14 HXT14 HOL1 HOL1 HXT11 HXT11 PDR5 PDR5 YRR1 YRR1 YRM1 YRM1 TPO4 TPO4 PDR10 PDR10 PDR12 PDR12 SGE1 SGE1
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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PDR3Transcription factor PDR3; Transcriptional activator of the pleiotropic drug resistance network; regulates expression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters through binding to cis-acting PDRE sites (PDR responsive elements); has a role in response to drugs and organic solvents; post-translationally up-regulated in cells lacking functional mitochondrial genome; involved in diauxic shift; relative distribution to nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; APCC(Cdh1) substrate. (976 aa)
FLR1Fluconazole resistance protein 1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; involved in efflux of fluconazole, diazaborine, benomyl, methotrexate, and other drugs; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; relocalizes from nucleus to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress. (548 aa)
QDR3Quinidine resistance protein 3; Multidrug transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; has a role in polyamine homeostasis; involved in spore wall asembly; sequence similarity to DTR1 and QDR1, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; expression is upregulated under polyamine stress; required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin. (689 aa)
SNQ2Protein SNQ2; Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter involved in multidrug resistance and resistance to singlet oxygen species; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCG family. PDR (TC 3.A.1.205) subfamily. (1501 aa)
PDR15ATP-dependent permease PDR15; Plasma membrane ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter and general stress response factor implicated in cellular detoxification; regulated by Pdr1p, Pdr3p and Pdr8p; promoter contains a PDR responsive element; PDR15 has a paralog, PDR5, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (1529 aa)
PDR1Transcription factor that regulates the pleiotropic drug response; zinc cluster protein that is a master regulator involved in recruiting other zinc cluster proteins to pleiotropic drug response elements (PDREs) to fine tune the regulation of multidrug resistance genes; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia; PDR1 has a paralog, PDR3, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (1068 aa)
AZR1Azole resistance protein 1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; involved in resistance to azole drugs such as ketoconazole and fluconazole. (613 aa)
YOR1Oligomycin resistance ATP-dependent permease YOR1; Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter mediates export of many different organic anions including oligomycin; homolog of human cystic fibrosis transmembrane receptor (CFTR). (1477 aa)
YHK8Probable drug/proton antiporter YHK8; Presumed antiporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; expression of gene is up-regulated in cells exhibiting reduced susceptibility to azoles. (514 aa)
STB5Protein STB5; Transcription factor; involved in regulating multidrug resistance and oxidative stress response; forms a heterodimer with Pdr1p; contains a Zn(II)2Cys6 zinc finger domain that interacts with a pleiotropic drug resistance element in vitro. (743 aa)
QDR1Quinidine resistance protein 1; Multidrug transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to DTR1 and QDR3, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; required for resistance to quinidine, ketoconazole, fluconazole, and barban; QDR1 has a paralog, AQR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (563 aa)
QDR2Quinidine resistance protein 2; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; exports copper; has broad substrate specificity and can transport many mono- and divalent cations; transports a variety of drugs and is required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin; contributes to potassium homeostasis; expression is regulated by copper. (542 aa)
GEX2Glutathione exchanger 2; Proton:glutathione antiporter; localized to the vacuolar and plasma membranes; expressed at a very low level; potential role in resistance to oxidative stress and modulation of the PKA pathway; GEX2 has a paralog, GEX1, that arose from a segmental duplication. (615 aa)
TPO1Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; catalyzes uptake of polyamines at alkaline pH and excretion at acidic pH; during oxidative stress exports spermine, spermidine from the cell, which controls timing of expression of stress-responsive genes; phosphorylation enhances activity and sorting to the plasma membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. DHA1 family. Polyamines/proton antiporter (TC 2.A.1.2.16) subfamily. (586 aa)
PDR8Transcription factor; targets include ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters, major facilitator superfamily transporters, and other genes involved in the pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) phenomenon; PDR8 has a paralog, YRR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (701 aa)
WAR1Weak acid resistance protein 1; Homodimeric Zn2Cys6 zinc finger transcription factor; binds to a weak acid response element to induce transcription of PDR12 and FUN34, encoding an acid transporter and a putative ammonia transporter, respectively. (944 aa)
ATR1Aminotriazole resistance protein; Multidrug efflux pump of the major facilitator superfamily; required for resistance to aminotriazole and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide; ATR1 has a paralog, YMR279C, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (542 aa)
YMR279CUncharacterized transporter YMR279C; Putative boron transporter involved in boron efflux and resistance; overexpression mutant but not null mutant displays boron tolerance phenotype; identified as a heat-induced gene in a high-throughout screen; YMR279C is not an essential gene; YMR279C has a paralog, ATR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (540 aa)
AQR1Probable transporter AQR1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; confers resistance to short-chain monocarboxylic acids and quinidine; involved in the excretion of excess amino acids; AQR1 has a paralog, QDR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from plasma membrane to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress. (586 aa)
HXT14Protein with similarity to hexose transporter family members; expression is induced in low glucose and repressed in high glucose; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (540 aa)
HOL1Protein HOL1; Putative transporter in the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; mutations in membrane-spanning domains permit cation and histidinol uptake. (586 aa)
HXT11Hexose transporter; capable of transporting a broad range of substrates including: glucose, fructose, mannose and galactose; polyol transporter that supports the growth on and uptake of xylitol with low affinity when overexpressed in a strain deleted for hexose family members; nearly identical in sequence to Hxt9p; has similarity to major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporters; involved in pleiotropic drug resistance; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (567 aa)
PDR5Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs; Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter actively regulated by Pdr1p; also involved in steroid transport, cation resistance, and cellular detoxification during exponential growth; PDR5 has a paralog, PDR15, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (1511 aa)
YRR1Zn2-Cys6 zinc-finger transcription factor; activates genes involved in multidrug resistance; paralog of Yrm1p, acting on an overlapping set of target genes; YRR1 has a paralog, PDR8, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (810 aa)
YRM1Zinc finger transcription factor involved in multidrug resistance; Zn(2)-Cys(6) zinc finger transcription factor; activates genes involved in multidrug resistance; paralog of Yrr1p, acting on an overlapping set of target genes. (786 aa)
TPO4Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; localizes to the plasma membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. DHA1 family. Polyamines/proton antiporter (TC 2.A.1.2.16) subfamily. (659 aa)
PDR10ATP-dependent permease PDR10; ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; multidrug transporter involved in the pleiotropic drug resistance network; regulated by Pdr1p and Pdr3p; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCG family. PDR (TC 3.A.1.205) subfamily. (1564 aa)
PDR12ATP-dependent permease PDR12; Plasma membrane ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter; weak-acid-inducible multidrug transporter required for weak organic acid resistance; induced by sorbate and benzoate and regulated by War1p; mutants exhibit sorbate hypersensitivity. (1511 aa)
SGE1Protein SGE1; Plasma membrane multidrug transporter; member of the major facilitator superfamily; acts as an extrusion permease; partial multicopy suppressor of gal11 mutations. (543 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4932
Other names: ATCC 18824, Candida robusta, Mycoderma cerevisiae, NRRL Y-12632, S. cerevisiae, Saccharomyces capensis, Saccharomyces italicus, Saccharomyces oviformis, Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus, yeast
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