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PNO1 | Pre-rRNA-processing protein PNO1; Essential nucleolar protein required for pre-18S rRNA processing; interacts with Dim1p, an 18S rRNA dimethyltransferase, and also with Nob1p, which is involved in proteasome biogenesis; contains a KH domain. (274 aa) | ||||
RIO1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO1; Serine kinase involved in cell cycle regulation and rDNA integrity; associated with late pre-40S particles via its conserved C-terminal domain and participates in late 40S biogenesis; association with pre-40S particles regulated by its catalytic ATPase site and likely occurs after the release of Rio2p from these particles; involved in cell cycle progression and processing of the 20S pre-rRNA into mature 18S rRNA; phosphorylates Rpa43p in anaphase to remove Pol I from rDNA. (484 aa) | ||||
RPS7A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S7, no bacterial homolog; RPS7A has a paralog, RPS7B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (190 aa) | ||||
BUD21 | Bud site selection protein 21; Component of small ribosomal subunit (SSU) processosome; this complex contains U3 snoRNA; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence results in decreased Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; originally isolated as bud-site selection mutant that displays a random budding pattern; Belongs to the UTP16 family. (214 aa) | ||||
NOB1 | 20S-pre-rRNA D-site endonuclease NOB1; Protein involved in proteasomal and 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; required for cleavage of the 20S pre-rRNA to generate the mature 18S rRNA; cleavage is activated by Fun12p, a GTPase and translation initiation factor; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress; Belongs to the NOB1 family. (459 aa) | ||||
TSR3 | Ribosome biogenesis protein TSR3; Protein required for 20S pre-rRNA processing; involved in processing of the 20S pre-rRNA at site D to generate mature 18S rRNA; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress. (313 aa) | ||||
UTP23 | rRNA-processing protein UTP23; Component of the small subunit processome; involved in 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; interacts with snR30 and is required for dissociation of snR30 from large pre-ribosomal particles; has homology to PINc domain protein Fcf1p, although the PINc domain of Utp23p is not required for function; essential protein. (254 aa) | ||||
RPS19A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S19, no bacterial homolog; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; RPS19A has a paralog, RPS19B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (144 aa) | ||||
RPS15 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S15 and bacterial S19. (142 aa) | ||||
TSR4 | 20S rRNA accumulation protein 4; Cytoplasmic protein required for correct processing of 20S pre-rRNA; protein required for processing of the 20S pre-rRNA at site D to generate mature 18S rRNA; essential gene in S288C background but not in CEN.PK2. (408 aa) | ||||
NOC4 | Nucleolar protein; forms a complex with Nop14p that mediates maturation and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia. (552 aa) | ||||
RRP9 | Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 9; Protein involved in pre-rRNA processing; associated with U3 snRNP; component of small ribosomal subunit (SSU) processosome; ortholog of the human U3-55k protein; Belongs to the WD repeat RRP9 family. (573 aa) | ||||
RPS23B | Ribosomal protein 28 (rp28) of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for translational accuracy; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S23 and bacterial S12; RPS23B has a paralog, RPS23A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; deletion of both RPS23A and RPS23B is lethal. (145 aa) | ||||
MRD1 | Multiple RNA-binding domain-containing protein 1; Essential conserved small ribosomal subunit (40s) synthesis factor; component of the 90S preribosome; required for production of 18S rRNA and small ribosomal subunit; contains five consensus RNA-binding domains and binds to the pre-rRNA at two sites within the 18S region. (887 aa) | ||||
DIM1 | Essential 18S rRNA dimethylase (dimethyladenosine transferase); responsible for conserved m6(2)Am6(2)A dimethylation in 3'-terminal loop of 18S rRNA, part of 90S and 40S pre-particles in nucleolus, involved in pre-ribosomal RNA processing; human homolog DIMT1 complements yeast dim1 mutant. (318 aa) | ||||
YAR1 | Ankyrin repeat-containing protein YAR1; Ankyrin-repeat containing, nucleocytoplasmic shuttling chaperone; prevents aggregation of Rps3p in the cytoplasm, associates with nascent Rps3p during its translation in the cytoplasm and delivers it to the 90S in the nucleus; required for 40S ribosomal subunit export, biogenesis and adaptation to osmotic and oxidative stress; expression repressed by heat shock. (200 aa) | ||||
NEW1 | [NU+] prion formation protein 1; ATP binding cassette protein; cosediments with polysomes and is required for biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; Asn/Gln-rich rich region supports [NU+] prion formation and susceptibility to [PSI+] prion induction; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCF family. EF3 subfamily. (1196 aa) | ||||
BMS1 | Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1; GTPase required for ribosomal subunit synthesis and rRNA processing; required for synthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits and for processing the 35S pre-rRNA at sites A0, A1, and A2; interacts with Rcl1p, which stimulates its GTPase and U3 snoRNA binding activities; has similarity to Tsr1p; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Bms1-like GTPase family. BMS1 subfamily. (1183 aa) | ||||
HRR25 | Conserved casein kinase; regulates diverse events including: vesicular traffic, DNA repair, the CVT pathway, monopolar attachment of sister kinetochores at meiosis I, and ribosomal subunit biogenesis; monopolin subunit; binds the RNAPII CTD; phosphorylates COPII coat subunits; interacts with Sit4p phosphatase; antagonizes calcineurin signaling, reducing nuclear accumulation of Crz1p; phosphorylates Dsn1p, the kinetochore receptor for monopolin; homolog of mammalian CK1delta. (494 aa) | ||||
FAL1 | ATP-dependent RNA helicase FAL1; Nucleolar protein required for maturation of 18S rRNA; member of the eIF4A subfamily of DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicases; 18S rRNA biogenesis defect of the null mutant is functionally complemented by human EIF4A3; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX48/FAL1 subfamily. (399 aa) | ||||
RPS11A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S11 and bacterial S17; N-terminally propionylated in vivo; RPS11A has a paralog, RPS11B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (156 aa) | ||||
RPS13 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S13 and bacterial S15. (151 aa) | ||||
SAC3 | Nuclear mRNA export protein SAC3; mRNA export factor; required for biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; component of TREX-2 complex (Sac3p-Thp1p-Sus1p-Cdc31p) involved in transcription elongation and mRNA export from the nucleus; involved in post-transcriptional tethering of active genes to the nuclear periphery and to non-nascent mRNP; similar to the human germinal center-associated nuclear protein (GANP). (1301 aa) | ||||
BFR2 | Protein BFR2; Component of the SSU and 90S preribosomes; involved in pre-18S rRNA processing; binds to U3 snoRNA and Mpp10p; multicopy suppressor of sensitivity to Brefeldin A; expression is induced during lag phase and also by cold shock. (534 aa) | ||||
UTP4 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 4; Subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome and SSU processome complexes; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; member of t-Utp subcomplex involved with transcription of 35S rRNA transcript; Small Subunit processome is also known as SSU processome. (776 aa) | ||||
FCF1 | rRNA-processing protein FCF1; Putative PINc domain nuclease; required for early cleavages of 35S pre-rRNA and maturation of 18S rRNA; component of the SSU (small subunit) processome involved in 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; copurifies with Faf1p. (189 aa) | ||||
LSM6 | U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm6; Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA; Belongs to the snRNP Sm proteins family. SmF/LSm6 subfamily. (86 aa) | ||||
UTP5 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 5; Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit. (643 aa) | ||||
RPS17B | Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17B has a paralog, RPS17A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (136 aa) | ||||
UTP6 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (440 aa) | ||||
RPS18A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S18 and bacterial S13; RPS18A has a paralog, RPS18B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from cytoplasm to nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress. (146 aa) | ||||
TOM1 | E3 ubiquitin ligase of the hect-domain class; has a role in mRNA export from the nucleus and may regulate transcriptional coactivators; involved in degradation of excess histones; interacts with Dia2p and is required for Dia2p degradation; required to target Cdc6p for ubiquitin-mediated destruction during G1 phase; Belongs to the UPL family. TOM1/PTR1 subfamily. (3268 aa) | ||||
SNU13 | 13 kDa ribonucleoprotein-associated protein; RNA binding protein; part of U3 snoRNP involved in rRNA processing, part of U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP involved in mRNA splicing, similar to human 15.5K protein; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eL8 family. (126 aa) | ||||
RPS24A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S24, no bacterial homolog; RPS24A has a paralog, RPS24B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (135 aa) | ||||
UTP7 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (554 aa) | ||||
RPS8B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S8, no bacterial homolog; RPS8B has a paralog, RPS8A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (200 aa) | ||||
LCP5 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein LCP5; Essential protein involved in maturation of 18S rRNA; depletion leads to inhibited pre-rRNA processing and reduced polysome levels; localizes primarily to the nucleolus. (357 aa) | ||||
CDC4 | Cell division control protein 4; F-box protein required for both the G1/S and G2/M phase transitions; modular substrate specificity factor which associates with core SCF (Cdc53p, Skp1p and Hrt1p/Rbx1p) to form the SCFCdc4 complex; SCFCdc4 acts as a ubiquitin-protein ligase directing ubiquitination of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) phosphorylated substrates, such as: Sic1p, Far1p, Cdc6p, Clb6p, and Cln3p. (779 aa) | ||||
LOC1 | 60S ribosomal subunit assembly/export protein LOC1; Nuclear protein involved in asymmetric localization of ASH1 mRNA; binds double-stranded RNA in vitro; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence results in decreased Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress. (204 aa) | ||||
PRP43 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP43; RNA helicase in the DEAH-box family; functions in both RNA polymerase I and polymerase II transcript metabolism; catalyzes removal of U2, U5, and U6 snRNPs from the postsplicing lariat-intron ribonucleoprotein complex; required for efficient biogenesis of both small- and large-subunit rRNAs; acts with Sqs1p to promote 20S to 18S rRNA processing catalyzed by endonuclease Nob1p; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. DDX15/PRP43 sub-subfamily. (767 aa) | ||||
ROK1 | ATP-dependent RNA helicase ROK1; RNA-dependent ATPase; involved in pre-rRNA processing at sites A0, A1, and A2, and in control of cell cycle progression; contains two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in 5' untranslated region which regulate translation; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX52/ROK1 subfamily. (564 aa) | ||||
SLX9 | Ribosome biogenesis protein SLX9; Protein required for pre-rRNA processing; associated with the 90S pre-ribosome and 43S small ribosomal subunit precursor; interacts with U3 snoRNA; deletion mutant has synthetic fitness defect with an sgs1 deletion mutant; Belongs to the SLX9 family. (210 aa) | ||||
UTP22 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 22; Component of the small-subunit processome; required for nuclear export of tRNAs; may facilitate binding of Utp8p to aminoacylated tRNAs and their delivery to Los1p for export; conserved from yeast to mammals. (1237 aa) | ||||
NOP7 | Pescadillo homolog; Component of several different pre-ribosomal particles; forms a complex with Ytm1p and Erb1p that is required for maturation of the large ribosomal subunit; required for exit from G<sub>0</sub> and the initiation of cell proliferation. (605 aa) | ||||
RPS23A | Ribosomal protein 28 (rp28) of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for translational accuracy; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S23 and bacterial S12; RPS23A has a paralog, RPS23B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; deletion of both RPS23A and RPS23B is lethal. (145 aa) | ||||
UTP8 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 8; Nucleolar protein required for export of tRNAs from the nucleus; also copurifies with the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (713 aa) | ||||
ENP2 | Ribosome biogenesis protein ENP2; Component of the SSU; required for pre-18S rRNA processing, biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; interacts with U3 snoRNA, Mpp10p and Bfr2p; contains WD repeats, and has homology to Spb1p. (707 aa) | ||||
NSR1 | Nucleolar protein that binds nuclear localization sequences; required for pre-rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis; binds to single stranded telomeric DNA and mRNA; methylated by Hmt1p; interaction with Top1p and nucleolar localization are negatively regulated by polyphosphorylation. (414 aa) | ||||
RPS0A | Ribosomal 40S subunit protein S0A; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Bp; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal; homologous to human ribosomal protein SA and bacterial S2; RPS0A has a paralog, RPS0B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (252 aa) | ||||
NOP19 | Nucleolar protein 19; Ribosome biogenesis factor; nucleolar protein associated with pre-rRNA components of the 90S preribosome, required for cleavage of pre-rRNA at A0, A1 and A2 sites; interacts with RNA helicase Dhr2p and RNA helicase-like protein Utp25p; required for incorporation of Utp25p into preribosomes. (196 aa) | ||||
EFG1 | rRNA-processing protein EFG1; Essential protein required for maturation of 18S rRNA; null mutant is sensitive to hydroxyurea and is delayed in recovering from alpha-factor arrest; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleolus. (233 aa) | ||||
RPS20 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; overproduction suppresses mutations affecting RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S20 and bacterial S10. (121 aa) | ||||
RPS27B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S27, no bacterial homolog; RPS27B has a paralog, RPS27A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (82 aa) | ||||
RRP3 | ATP-dependent rRNA helicase RRP3; Protein involved in rRNA processing; required for maturation of the 35S primary transcript of pre-rRNA and for cleavage leading to mature 18S rRNA; homologous to eIF-4a, which is a DEAD box RNA-dependent ATPase with helicase activity. (501 aa) | ||||
IMP3 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein IMP3; Component of the SSU processome; SSU processome is required for pre-18S rRNA processing, essential protein that interacts with Mpp10p and mediates interactions of Imp4p and Mpp10p with U3 snoRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS4 family. (183 aa) | ||||
DBP8 | ATPase, putative RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family; component of 90S preribosome complex involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of 40S small ribosomal subunit; ATPase activity stimulated by association with Esf2p; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX49/DBP8 subfamily. (431 aa) | ||||
UTP9 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (575 aa) | ||||
FAF1 | Protein required for pre-rRNA processing; also required for 40S ribosomal subunit assembly. (346 aa) | ||||
RPS24B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S24, no bacterial homolog; RPS24B has a paralog, RPS24A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (135 aa) | ||||
UTP25 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 25; Nucleolar protein; required for 35S pre-RNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. (721 aa) | ||||
NOP9 | Nucleolar protein 9; Essential subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; also part of pre-40S ribosome and required for its export into cytoplasm; binds RNA and contains pumilio domain; Belongs to the NOP9 family. (666 aa) | ||||
UTP18 | Small-subunit processome protein involved in pre-18S rRNA maturation; part of a subunit of the 90S preribosomal particle capable of interacting directly with the 5' ETS of the 35S pre-rRNA; contains WD40 repeats. (594 aa) | ||||
UTP10 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance. (1769 aa) | ||||
RPS21B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S21, no bacterial homolog; RPS21B has a paralog, RPS21A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (87 aa) | ||||
RPS14B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S14 and bacterial S11; RPS14B has a paralog, RPS14A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (138 aa) | ||||
MPP10 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein MPP10; Component of the SSU processome and 90S preribosome; required for pre-18S rRNA processing, interacts with and controls the stability of Imp3p and Imp4p, essential for viability; similar to human Mpp10p. (593 aa) | ||||
RSM7 | Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; has similarity to E. coli S7 ribosomal protein. (247 aa) | ||||
RPS5 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; least basic of non-acidic ribosomal proteins; phosphorylated in vivo; essential for viability; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S5 and bacterial S7. (225 aa) | ||||
DHR2 | Predominantly nucleolar DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase; required for 18S rRNA synthesis; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. (735 aa) | ||||
RRP14 | Essential protein, constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; interacts with proteins involved in ribosomal biogenesis and cell polarity; member of the SURF-6 family; Belongs to the SURF6 family. (434 aa) | ||||
UTP11 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 11; Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit. (250 aa) | ||||
LTV1 | Protein LTV1; Component of the GSE complex; GSE is required for proper sorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; required for ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus; required for growth at low temperature; Belongs to the LTV1 family. (463 aa) | ||||
RPS27A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S27, no bacterial homolog; RPS27A has a paralog, RPS27B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (82 aa) | ||||
NAP1 | Nucleosome assembly protein; Histone chaperone; involved in histone exchange by removing and replacing histone H2A-H2B dimers or histone variant dimers from assembled nucleosomes; involved in the transport of H2A and H2B histones to the nucleus; required for the regulation of microtubule dynamics during mitosis; interacts with mitotic cyclin Clb2p; controls bud morphogenesis; phosphorylated by CK2; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (417 aa) | ||||
RPS21A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S21, no bacterial homolog; RPS21A has a paralog, RPS21B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (87 aa) | ||||
UTP30 | Ribosome biogenesis protein UTP30; Putative subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome complex; complex is involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL1 family. Highly divergent. (274 aa) | ||||
SOF1 | Protein required for biogenesis of 40S (small) ribosomal subunit; has similarity to the beta subunit of trimeric G-proteins and the splicing factor Prp4p; essential gene; Belongs to the WD repeat DCAF13/WDSOF1 family. (489 aa) | ||||
RPS0B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; RPS0B has a paralog, RPS0A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; required for maturation of 18S rRNA along with Rps0Ap; deletion of either RPS0 gene reduces growth rate, deletion of both genes is lethal; homologous to human ribosomal protein SA and bacterial S2. (252 aa) | ||||
FCF2 | rRNA-processing protein FCF2; Nucleolar protein involved in the early steps of 35S rRNA processing; interacts with Faf1p; member of a transcriptionally co-regulated set of genes called the RRB regulon; essential gene. (217 aa) | ||||
FYV7 | rRNA-processing protein FYV7; Essential protein required for maturation of 18S rRNA; required for survival upon exposure to K1 killer toxin. (151 aa) | ||||
DIP2 | Nucleolar protein; specifically associated with the U3 snoRNA, part of the large ribonucleoprotein complex known as the small subunit (SSU) processome, required for 18S rRNA biogenesis, part of the active pre-rRNA processing complex. (943 aa) | ||||
RPS31 | Fusion protein cleaved to yield ribosomal protein S31 and ubiquitin; ubiquitin may facilitate assembly of the ribosomal protein into ribosomes; interacts genetically with translation factor eIF2B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S27A, no bacterial homolog. (152 aa) | ||||
EMG1 | Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase NEP1; Methyltransferase for rRNA; methylates pseudouridine 18S rRNA residue 1191; member of the SPOUT methyltransferase family; required for maturation of 18S rRNA and for 40S ribosomal subunit production independent of methyltransferase activity; forms homodimers; human ortholog is mutated in Bowen-Conradi syndrome, and equivalent yeast mutation affects Emg1p dimerization and localization but not methyltransferase activity; human EMG1 complements lethality of null and ts mutant; Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase su [...] (252 aa) | ||||
HCR1 | eIF3j component of translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); dual function protein involved in translation initiation as a substoichiometric component (eIF3j) of eIF3; required for 20S pre-rRNA processing; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence decreases Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; binds eIF3 subunits Rpg1p, Prt1p and 18S rRNA; eIF3 also involved in programmed stop codon read through; human homolog EIF3J can complement yeast hcr1 mutant; Belongs to the eIF-3 subunit J family. (265 aa) | ||||
UTP13 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (817 aa) | ||||
RPS28B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S28, no bacterial homolog; has an extraribosomal function in autoregulation, in which Rps28Bp binds to a decapping complex via Edc3p, which then binds to RPS28B mRNA leading to its decapping and degradation; RPS28B has a paralog, RPS28A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (67 aa) | ||||
SGD1 | Suppressor of glycerol defect protein 1; Essential nuclear protein; required for biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; has a possible role in the osmoregulatory glycerol response; putative homolog of human NOM1 which is implicated in acute myeloid leukemia. (899 aa) | ||||
UTP21 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 21; Subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome and SSU processome complexes; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; synthetic defect with STI1 Hsp90 cochaperone; human homolog linked to glaucoma; Small Subunit processome is also known as SSU processome. (939 aa) | ||||
TSR2 | Pre-rRNA-processing protein TSR2; Protein with a potential role in pre-rRNA processing; Belongs to the TSR2 family. (205 aa) | ||||
RPS1A | Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3A, no bacterial homolog; RPS1A has a paralog, RPS1B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (255 aa) | ||||
RPS17A | Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17A has a paralog, RPS17B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (136 aa) | ||||
RPS18B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S18 and bacterial S13; RPS18B has a paralog, RPS18A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (146 aa) | ||||
RPS1B | Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3A, no bacterial homolog; RPS1B has a paralog, RPS1A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (255 aa) | ||||
UTP14 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14; Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the UTP14 family. (899 aa) | ||||
BUD22 | Bud site selection protein 22; Protein required for rRNA maturation and ribosomal subunit biogenesis; required for 18S rRNA maturation; also required for small ribosomal subunit biogenesis; cosediments with pre-ribosomal particles; mutation decreases efficiency of +1 Ty1 frameshifting and transposition, and affects budding pattern. (519 aa) | ||||
UTP15 | Nucleolar protein; component of the small subunit (SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA that is involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA. (513 aa) | ||||
ECM16 | Essential DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase specific to U3 snoRNP; predominantly nucleolar in distribution; required for 18S rRNA synthesis. (1267 aa) | ||||
RPS16A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16A has a paralog, RPS16B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (143 aa) | ||||
RRP5 | rRNA biogenesis protein RRP5; RNA binding protein involved in synthesis of 18S and 5.8S rRNAs; component of ribosomal small subunit (SSU) processome and 90S preribosome; required for pre-rRNA packaging and compaction of processome into dense terminal balls; part of Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription with role in biogenesis of large ribosomal subunit; binds single stranded tracts of U's; relocalizes from nucleolus to nucleus upon DNA replication stress. (1729 aa) | ||||
TMA23 | Nucleolar protein implicated in ribosome biogenesis; deletion extends chronological lifespan. (211 aa) | ||||
HAS1 | ATP-dependent RNA helicase; involved in the biogenesis of 40S and 60S ribosome subunits; localizes to both the nuclear periphery and nucleolus; highly enriched in nuclear pore complex fractions; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles. (505 aa) | ||||
IMP4 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein IMP4; Component of the SSU processome; SSU processome is required for pre-18S rRNA processing; interacts with Mpp10p; member of a superfamily of proteins that contain a sigma(70)-like motif and associate with RNAs. (290 aa) | ||||
RPS7B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S7, no bacterial homolog; RPS7B has a paralog, RPS7A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (190 aa) | ||||
KRE33 | RNA cytidine acetyltransferase; Protein required for biogenesis of the small ribosomal subunit; heterozygous mutant shows haploinsufficiency in K1 killer toxin resistance; essential gene; NAT10, the human homolog, implicated in several types of cancer and premature aging. (1056 aa) | ||||
LSM7 | U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm7; Lsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes (Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmic Lsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclear Lsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possibly involved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA; protein abundance increases and forms cytoplasmic foci in response to DNA replication stress. (115 aa) | ||||
RIO2 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2; Essential serine kinase involved in the processing of 20S pre-rRNA; involved in the processing of the 20S pre-rRNA into mature 18S rRNA; has similarity to Rio1p. (425 aa) | ||||
SQS1 | Protein that stimulates the ATPase and helicase activities of Prp43p; acts with Prp43p to stimulate 18s rRNA maturation by Nob1p; overexpression antagonizes the suppression of splicing defects by spp382 mutants; component of pre-ribosomal particles; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress; Belongs to the SQS1 family. (767 aa) | ||||
RPS19B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S19, no bacterial homolog; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; RPS19B has a paralog, RPS19A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (144 aa) | ||||
MRPS18 | Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; essential for viability, unlike most other mitoribosomal proteins. (217 aa) | ||||
KRI1 | Protein KRI1; Essential nucleolar protein required for 40S ribosome biogenesis; associate with snR30; physically and functionally interacts with Krr1p; Belongs to the KRI1 family. (591 aa) | ||||
RSM19 | Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; has similarity to E. coli S19 ribosomal protein. (91 aa) | ||||
TRM112 | Multifunctional methyltransferase subunit TRM112; Protein involved in methylation of tRNA, rRNA, and translation factors; also involved in ribosome biogenesis; subunit of tRNA methyltransferase (MTase) complexes in combination with Trm9p and Trm11p; N7-methylates G1575 of 18S rRNA as complex with Bud23p; subunit of complex with Mtq2p that methylates Sup45p (eRF1) in the ternary complex eRF1-eRF3-GTP; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; functional homolog of human TRMT112. (135 aa) | ||||
ESF2 | Pre-rRNA-processing protein ESF2; Essential nucleolar protein involved in pre-18S rRNA processing; binds to RNA and stimulates ATPase activity of Dbp8; involved in assembly of the small subunit (SSU) processome. (316 aa) | ||||
RCL1 | RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase-like protein; Endonuclease that cleaves pre-rRNA at site A2 for 18S rRNA biogenesis; subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome processome complex involved in small ribosomal subunit assembly; stimulates Bms1p GTPase and U3 binding activity; similar to RNA cyclase-like proteins but no cyclase activity detected. (367 aa) | ||||
NAN1 | NET1-associated nuclear protein 1; U3 snoRNP protein; component of the small (ribosomal) subunit (SSU) processosome containing U3 snoRNA; required for the biogenesis of18S rRNA. (896 aa) | ||||
FUN12 | Translation initiation factor eIF5B; GTPase that promotes Met-tRNAiMet binding to ribosomes and ribosomal subunit joining; promotes GTP-dependent maturation of 18S rRNA by Nob1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; homolog of bacterial IF2. (1002 aa) | ||||
UTP20 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 20; Component of the small-subunit (SSU) processome; SSU processome is involved in the biogenesis of the 18S rRNA; Belongs to the UTP20 family. (2493 aa) | ||||
RPS8A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S8, no bacterial homolog; RPS8A has a paralog, RPS8B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (200 aa) | ||||
RPS11B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S11 and bacterial S17; RPS11B has a paralog, RPS11A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (156 aa) | ||||
RPS6B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S6, no bacterial homolog; phosphorylated on S233 by Ypk3p in a TORC1-dependent manner, and on S232 in a TORC1/2-dependent manner by Ypk1/2/3p; RPS6B has a paralog, RPS6A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (236 aa) | ||||
RPS9B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S9 and bacterial S4; RPS9B has a paralog, RPS9A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (195 aa) | ||||
ENP1 | Protein associated with U3 and U14 snoRNAs; required for pre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit synthesis; localized in the nucleus and concentrated in the nucleolus; human BYSL functionally complements the heat sensitivity of an enp1 ts mutant; Belongs to the bystin family. (483 aa) | ||||
RRP7 | Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 7; Essential protein involved in rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (297 aa) | ||||
KRR1 | KRR1 small subunit processome component; Nucleolar protein required for rRNA synthesis and ribosomal assembly; required for the synthesis of 18S rRNA and for the assembly of 40S ribosomal subunit; essential gene; Belongs to the KRR1 family. (316 aa) | ||||
RPS14A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S14 and bacterial S11; RPS14A has a paralog, RPS14B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (137 aa) | ||||
BUD23 | Methyltransferase that methylates residue G1575 of 18S rRNA; required for rRNA processing and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits independently of methylation activity; diploid mutant displays random budding pattern; functional homolog of human WBSCR22; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. BUD23/WBSCR22 family. (275 aa) | ||||
PWP2 | Periodic tryptophan protein 2; Conserved 90S pre-ribosomal component; essential for proper endonucleolytic cleavage of the 35 S rRNA precursor at A0, A1, and A2 sites; contains eight WD-repeats; PWP2 deletion leads to defects in cell cycle and bud morphogenesis. (923 aa) | ||||
TSR1 | Ribosome biogenesis protein TSR1; Protein required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA in the cytoplasm; associates with pre-40S ribosomal particles; inhibits the premature association of 60S subunits with assembling 40S subunits in the cytoplasm; similar to Bms1p; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Bms1-like GTPase family. TSR1 subfamily. (788 aa) | ||||
RPS16B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16B has a paralog, RPS16A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (143 aa) | ||||
NOP14 | Nucleolar protein; forms a complex with Noc4p that mediates maturation and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits; also present in the small subunit processome complex, which is required for processing of pre-18S rRNA; Belongs to the NOP14 family. (810 aa) | ||||
SAS10 | Something about silencing protein 10; Subunit of U3-containing Small Subunit (SSU) processome complex; involved in production of 18S rRNA and assembly of small ribosomal subunit; disrupts silencing when overproduced; mutant has increased aneuploidy tolerance; essential gene. (610 aa) | ||||
FAP7 | Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 6 homolog FAP7; Essential NTPase required for small ribosome subunit synthesis; mediates processing of the 20S pre-rRNA at site D in the cytoplasm but associates only transiently with 43S preribosomes via Rps14p; complex with Rps14 is conserved between humans, yeast, and arches; may be the endonuclease for site D; depletion leads to accumulation of pre-40S ribosomes in 80S-like ribosomes; human TAF9 functionally complements the lethality of the null mutation. (197 aa) | ||||
NOP6 | Nucleolar protein 6; rRNA-binding protein required for 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM); hydrophilin essential to overcome the stress of the desiccation-rehydration process; NOP6 may be a fungal-specific gene as no homologs have been yet identified in higher eukaryotes. (225 aa) | ||||
RPS6A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S6, no bacterial homolog; phosphorylated on S233 by Ypk3p in a TORC1-dependent manner, and on S232 in a TORC1/2-dependent manner by Ypk1/2/3p; RPS6A has a paralog, RPS6B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (236 aa) | ||||
RPS9A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S9 and bacterial S4; RPS9A has a paralog, RPS9B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (197 aa) | ||||
RRP12 | Protein required for export of the ribosomal subunits; associates with the RNA components of the pre-ribosomes; has a role in nuclear import in association with Pse1p; also plays a role in the cell cycle and the DNA damage response; contains HEAT-repeats. (1228 aa) | ||||
NOP58 | Nucleolar protein 58; Protein involved in producing mature rRNAs and snoRNAs; involved in pre-rRNA processing, 18S rRNA synthesis, and snoRNA synthesis; component of the small subunit processome complex, which is required for processing of pre-18S rRNA. (511 aa) | ||||
RRS1 | Regulator of ribosome biosynthesis; Essential protein that binds ribosomal protein L11; required for nuclear export of the 60S pre-ribosomal subunit during ribosome biogenesis; localizes to the nucleolus and in foci along nuclear periphery; cooperates with Ebp2p and Mps3p to mediate telomere clustering by binding Sir4p, but is not involved in telomere tethering; mouse homolog shows altered expression in Huntington's disease model mice; Belongs to the RRS1 family. (203 aa) | ||||
RRP36 | rRNA biogenesis protein RRP36; Component of 90S preribosomes; involved in early cleavages of the 35S pre-rRNA and in production of the 40S ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the RRP36 family. (300 aa) | ||||
GEP3 | Genetic interactor of prohibitins 3, mitochondrial; Protein required for mitochondrial ribosome small subunit biogenesis; null mutant is defective in respiration and in maturation of 15S rRNA; protein is localized to the mitochondrial inner membrane; null mutant interacts synthetically with prohibitin (Phb1p); Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. GEP3 subfamily. (556 aa) | ||||
RPS28A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; has an extraribosomal function in regulation of RPS28B, in which Rps28Ap binds to a decapping complex via Edc3p, which then binds to RPS28B mRNA leading to its decapping and degradation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S28, no bacterial homolog; RPS28A has a paralog, RPS28B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (67 aa) |