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YBR219C YBR219C YJR124C YJR124C YJL163C YJL163C YIL166C YIL166C TPO2 TPO2 QDR2 QDR2 QDR1 QDR1 YHK8 YHK8 ARN2 ARN2 TNA1 TNA1 AZR1 AZR1 SGE1 SGE1 TPO3 TPO3 GEX2 GEX2 VBA5 VBA5 MCH2 MCH2 JEN1 JEN1 DAL5 DAL5 AMF1 AMF1 MCH5 MCH5 TPO1 TPO1 YCT1 YCT1 THI73 THI73 ATR1 ATR1 VBA1 VBA1 FMP42 FMP42 YMR279C YMR279C AQR1 AQR1 ESBP6 ESBP6 HOL1 HOL1 MCH4 MCH4 BSC6 BSC6 ENB1 ENB1 SEO1 SEO1 TPO4 TPO4 VHT1 VHT1 VBA4 VBA4 MCH1 MCH1 FEN2 FEN2 YCR023C YCR023C GEX1 GEX1 VBA3 VBA3 VBA2 VBA2 YBR220C YBR220C FLR1 FLR1 QDR3 QDR3 DTR1 DTR1
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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YBR219CPutative protein of unknown function; YBR219C is not an essential gene. (127 aa)
YJR124CUncharacterized membrane protein YJR124C; Putative protein of unknown function; expression induced under calcium shortage. (448 aa)
YJL163CUncharacterized membrane protein YJL163C; Putative protein of unknown function. (555 aa)
YIL166CUncharacterized transporter YIL166C; Putative protein with similarity to allantoate permease; similar to the allantoate permease (Dal5p) subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mRNA expression is elevated by sulfur limitation; YIL166C is a non-essential gene. (542 aa)
TPO2Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; transcription of TPO2 is regulated by Haa1p; TPO2 has a paralog, TPO3, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. DHA1 family. Polyamines/proton antiporter (TC 2.A.1.2.16) subfamily. (614 aa)
QDR2Quinidine resistance protein 2; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; exports copper; has broad substrate specificity and can transport many mono- and divalent cations; transports a variety of drugs and is required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin; contributes to potassium homeostasis; expression is regulated by copper. (542 aa)
QDR1Quinidine resistance protein 1; Multidrug transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; involved in spore wall assembly; sequence similarity to DTR1 and QDR3, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; required for resistance to quinidine, ketoconazole, fluconazole, and barban; QDR1 has a paralog, AQR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (563 aa)
YHK8Probable drug/proton antiporter YHK8; Presumed antiporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; expression of gene is up-regulated in cells exhibiting reduced susceptibility to azoles. (514 aa)
ARN2Siderophore iron transporter ARN2; Transporter; member of the ARN family of transporters that specifically recognize siderophore-iron chelates; responsible for uptake of iron bound to the siderophore triacetylfusarinine C; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (620 aa)
TNA1High affinity nicotinic acid plasma membrane permease; responsible for uptake of low levels of nicotinic acid; expression of the gene increases in the absence of extracellular nicotinic acid or para-aminobenzoate (PABA); Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Allantoate permease family. (534 aa)
AZR1Azole resistance protein 1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; involved in resistance to azole drugs such as ketoconazole and fluconazole. (613 aa)
SGE1Protein SGE1; Plasma membrane multidrug transporter; member of the major facilitator superfamily; acts as an extrusion permease; partial multicopy suppressor of gal11 mutations. (543 aa)
TPO3Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; specific for spermine; localizes to the plasma membrane; TPO3 has a paralog, TPO2, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (622 aa)
GEX2Glutathione exchanger 2; Proton:glutathione antiporter; localized to the vacuolar and plasma membranes; expressed at a very low level; potential role in resistance to oxidative stress and modulation of the PKA pathway; GEX2 has a paralog, GEX1, that arose from a segmental duplication. (615 aa)
VBA5Vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5; Plasma membrane protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS); involved in amino acid uptake and drug sensitivity; VBA5 has a paralog, VBA3, that arose from a segmental duplication. (582 aa)
MCH2Probable transporter MCH2; Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases; monocarboxylate permeases are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane but mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Monocarboxylate porter (TC 2.A.1.13) family. (473 aa)
JEN1Carboxylic acid transporter protein homolog; Monocarboxylate/proton symporter of the plasma membrane; transport activity is dependent on the pH gradient across the membrane; mediates high-affinity uptake of carbon sources lactate, pyuvate, and acetate, and also of the micronutrient selenite, whose structure mimics that of monocarboxylates; expression and localization are tightly regulated, with transcription repression, mRNA degradation, and protein endocytosis and degradation all occurring in the presence of glucose; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC [...] (616 aa)
DAL5Allantoate permease; ureidosuccinate permease; also transports dipeptides, though with lower affinity than for allantoate and ureidosuccinate; expression is constitutive but sensitive to nitrogen catabolite repression; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Allantoate permease family. (543 aa)
AMF1Low affinity NH4+ transporter; member of the DHA2 family of drug:H+ anti porters; putative paralog of ATR1; but not required for boron tolerance; non-essential gene; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (515 aa)
MCH5Plasma membrane riboflavin transporter; facilitates the uptake of vitamin B2; required for FAD-dependent processes; sequence similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases, however mutants are not deficient in monocarboxylate transport. (521 aa)
TPO1Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; catalyzes uptake of polyamines at alkaline pH and excretion at acidic pH; during oxidative stress exports spermine, spermidine from the cell, which controls timing of expression of stress-responsive genes; phosphorylation enhances activity and sorting to the plasma membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. DHA1 family. Polyamines/proton antiporter (TC 2.A.1.2.16) subfamily. (586 aa)
YCT1High-affinity cysteine-specific transporter; has similarity to the Dal5p family of transporters; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum; YCT1 is not an essential gene; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Allantoate permease family. (531 aa)
THI73Thiamine pathway transporter THI73; Putative plasma membrane permease; proposed to be involved in carboxylic acid uptake and repressed by thiamine; substrate of Dbf2p/Mob1p kinase; transcription is altered if mitochondrial dysfunction occurs. (523 aa)
ATR1Aminotriazole resistance protein; Multidrug efflux pump of the major facilitator superfamily; required for resistance to aminotriazole and 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide; ATR1 has a paralog, YMR279C, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (542 aa)
VBA1Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (562 aa)
FMP42Putative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; physical interaction with Atg27p suggests a possible role in autophagy. (504 aa)
YMR279CUncharacterized transporter YMR279C; Putative boron transporter involved in boron efflux and resistance; overexpression mutant but not null mutant displays boron tolerance phenotype; identified as a heat-induced gene in a high-throughout screen; YMR279C is not an essential gene; YMR279C has a paralog, ATR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (540 aa)
AQR1Probable transporter AQR1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; confers resistance to short-chain monocarboxylic acids and quinidine; involved in the excretion of excess amino acids; AQR1 has a paralog, QDR1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from plasma membrane to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress. (586 aa)
ESBP6Uncharacterized transporter ESBP6; Protein with similarity to monocarboxylate permeases; appears not to be involved in transport of monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate or acetate across the plasma membrane. (673 aa)
HOL1Protein HOL1; Putative transporter in the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; mutations in membrane-spanning domains permit cation and histidinol uptake. (586 aa)
MCH4Probable transporter MCH4; Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases; monocarboxylate permeases are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane but mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Monocarboxylate porter (TC 2.A.1.13) family. (501 aa)
BSC6Bypass of stop codon protein 6; Protein of unknown function with 8 putative transmembrane segments; ORF exhibits genomic organization compatible with a translational readthrough-dependent mode of expression. (497 aa)
ENB1Siderophore iron transporter ENB1; Endosomal ferric enterobactin transporter; expressed under conditions of iron deprivation; member of the major facilitator superfamily; expression is regulated by Rcs1p and affected by chloroquine treatment. (606 aa)
SEO1Probable transporter SEO1; Putative permease; member of the allantoate transporter subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mutation confers resistance to ethionine sulfoxide. (593 aa)
TPO4Polyamine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; recognizes spermine, putrescine, and spermidine; localizes to the plasma membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. DHA1 family. Polyamines/proton antiporter (TC 2.A.1.2.16) subfamily. (659 aa)
VHT1Vitamin H transporter; High-affinity plasma membrane H+-biotin (vitamin H) symporter; mutation results in fatty acid auxotrophy; 12 transmembrane domain containing major facilitator subfamily member; mRNA levels negatively regulated by iron deprivation and biotin; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Allantoate permease family. (593 aa)
VBA4Protein of unknown function; proposed role as a basic amino acid permease based on phylogeny; GFP-fusion protein localizes to vacuolar membrane; physical interaction with Atg27p suggests a possible role in autophagy; non-essential gene; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (768 aa)
MCH1Probable transporter MCH1; Protein with similarity to mammalian monocarboxylate permeases; monocarboxylate permeases are involved in transport of monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane but mutant is not deficient in monocarboxylate transport; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (486 aa)
FEN2Pantothenate transporter FEN2; Plasma membrane H+-pantothenate symporter; confers sensitivity to the antifungal agent fenpropimorph; relocalizes from vacuole to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress. (512 aa)
YCR023CVacuolar membrane protein of unknown function; member of the multidrug resistance family; YCR023C is not an essential gene. (611 aa)
GEX1Glutathione exchanger 1; Proton:glutathione antiporter; localized to the vacuolar and plasma membranes; imports glutathione from the vacuole and exports it through the plasma membrane; has a role in resistance to oxidative stress and modulation of the PKA pathway; GEX1 has a paralog, GEX2, that arose from a segmental duplication. (615 aa)
VBA3Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane; VBA3 has a paralog, VBA5, that arose from a segmental duplication; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (458 aa)
VBA2Permease of basic amino acids in the vacuolar membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (474 aa)
YBR220CPutative protein of unknown function; YBR220C is not an essential gene. (560 aa)
FLR1Fluconazole resistance protein 1; Plasma membrane transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; involved in efflux of fluconazole, diazaborine, benomyl, methotrexate, and other drugs; expression induced in cells treated with the mycotoxin patulin; relocalizes from nucleus to plasma membrane upon DNA replication stress. (548 aa)
QDR3Quinidine resistance protein 3; Multidrug transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; has a role in polyamine homeostasis; involved in spore wall asembly; sequence similarity to DTR1 and QDR1, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; expression is upregulated under polyamine stress; required for resistance to quinidine, barban, cisplatin, and bleomycin. (689 aa)
DTR1Putative dityrosine transporter of the major facilitator superfamily; member of the 12-spanner drug:H(+) antiporter DHA1 family; required for spore wall synthesis; sequence similarity to QDR1 and QDR3, and the triple mutant dtr1 qdr1 qdr3 exhibits reduced dityrosine fluorescence relative to the single mutants; expressed during sporulation. (572 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4932
Other names: ATCC 18824, Candida robusta, Mycoderma cerevisiae, NRRL Y-12632, S. cerevisiae, Saccharomyces capensis, Saccharomyces italicus, Saccharomyces oviformis, Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus, yeast
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