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| VHC1 | Vacuolar membrane cation-chloride cotransporter (CCC); likely mediates K+ and Cl- cotransport into the vacuole; has a role in potassium homeostasis and salt tolerance; localizes to sites of contact between the vacuole and mitochondria (vCLAMPs); similar to mammalian electroneutral Na(+)-(K+)-C1- cotransporter family. (1120 aa) | ||||
| AGP2 | General amino acid permease AGP2; Plasma membrane regulator of polyamine and carnitine transport; has similarity to transporters but lacks transport activity; may act as a sensor that transduces environmental signals; has a positive or negative regulatory effect on transcription of many transporter genes. (596 aa) | ||||
| TAT1 | Valine/tyrosine/tryptophan amino-acid permease 1; Amino acid transporter for valine, leucine, isoleucine, and tyrosine; low-affinity tryptophan and histidine transporter; overexpression confers FK506 and FTY720 resistance; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (619 aa) | ||||
| BAP2 | Leu/Val/Ile amino-acid permease; High-affinity leucine permease; functions as a branched-chain amino acid permease involved in uptake of leucine, isoleucine and valine; contains 12 predicted transmembrane domains; BAP2 has a paralog, BAP3, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (609 aa) | ||||
| PUT4 | Proline permease; required for high-affinity transport of proline; also transports the toxic proline analog azetidine-2-carboxylate (AzC); PUT4 transcription is repressed in ammonia-grown cells. (627 aa) | ||||
| DIP5 | Dicarboxylic amino acid permease; mediates high-affinity and high-capacity transport of L-glutamate and L-aspartate; also a transporter for Gln, Asn, Ser, Ala, and Gly; relocalizes from plasma membrane to vacuole upon DNA replication stress. (608 aa) | ||||
| SAM3 | High-affinity S-adenosylmethionine permease; required for utilization of S-adenosylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-methylmethionine permease Mmp1p. (587 aa) | ||||
| AGP3 | Low-affinity amino acid permease; may act to supply the cell with amino acids as nitrogen source in nitrogen-poor conditions; transcription is induced under conditions of sulfur limitation; plays a role in regulating Ty1 transposition; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (558 aa) | ||||
| ALP1 | Basic amino-acid permease; Arginine transporter; expression is normally very low and it is unclear what conditions would induce significant expression; ALP1 has a paralog, CAN1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (573 aa) | ||||
| LYP1 | Lysine permease; one of three amino acid permeases (Alp1p, Can1p, Lyp1p) responsible for uptake of cationic amino acids. (611 aa) | ||||
| MMP1 | High-affinity S-methylmethionine permease; required for utilization of S-methylmethionine as a sulfur source; has similarity to S-adenosylmethionine permease Sam3p; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (583 aa) | ||||
| GAP1 | General amino acid permease; Gap1p senses the presence of amino acid substrates to regulate localization to the plasma membrane when needed; essential for invasive growth. (602 aa) | ||||
| TPO5 | Polyamine transporter TPO5; Protein involved in excretion of putrescine and spermidine; putative polyamine transporter in the Golgi or post-Golgi vesicles; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. (618 aa) | ||||
| MUP3 | Low affinity methionine permease; similar to Mup1p. (546 aa) | ||||
| HNM1 | Plasma membrane transporter for choline, ethanolamine, and carnitine; involved in the uptake of nitrogen mustard and the uptake of glycine betaine during hypersaline stress; co-regulated with phospholipid biosynthetic genes and negatively regulated by choline and myo-inositol. (563 aa) | ||||
| MUP1 | High affinity methionine permease; integral membrane protein with 13 putative membrane-spanning regions; also involved in cysteine uptake; To yeast low affinity methionine permease (MUP3). (574 aa) | ||||
| HIP1 | High-affinity histidine permease; also involved in the transport of manganese ions. (603 aa) | ||||
| AGP1 | Low-affinity amino acid permease with broad substrate range; involved in uptake of asparagine, glutamine, and other amino acids; expression regulated by SPS plasma membrane amino acid sensor system (Ssy1p-Ptr3p-Ssy5p); AGP1 has a paralog, GNP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (633 aa) | ||||
| UGA4 | GABA (gamma-aminobutyrate) permease; serves as a GABA transport protein involved in the utilization of GABA as a nitrogen source; catalyzes the transport of putrescine and delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA); localized to the vacuolar membrane; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. Amino acid/choline transporter (ACT) (TC 2.A.3.4) family. (571 aa) | ||||
| BAP3 | Valine amino-acid permease; Amino acid permease; involved in uptake of cysteine, leucine, isoleucine and valine; BAP3 has a paralog, BAP2, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. YAT (TC 2.A.3.10) family. (604 aa) | ||||
| SSY1 | SPS-sensor component SSY1; Component of the SPS plasma membrane amino acid sensor system; senses external amino acid concentration and transmits intracellular signals that result in regulation of expression of amino acid permease genes; other members are Ssy1p, Ptr3p, and Ssy5p. (852 aa) | ||||
| GNP1 | High-affinity glutamine permease; also transports Leu, Ser, Thr, Cys, Met and Asn; expression is fully dependent on Grr1p and modulated by the Ssy1p-Ptr3p-Ssy5p (SPS) sensor of extracellular amino acids; GNP1 has a paralog, AGP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (663 aa) | ||||
| CAN1 | Plasma membrane arginine permease; requires phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) for localization, exclusively associated with lipid rafts; mutation confers canavanine resistance; CAN1 has a paralog, ALP1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (590 aa) | ||||
| TAT2 | High affinity tryptophan and tyrosine permease; overexpression confers FK506 and FTY720 resistance. (592 aa) | ||||