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| SUB2 | ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUB2; Component of the TREX complex required for nuclear mRNA export; member of the DEAD-box RNA helicase superfamily and is involved in early and late steps of spliceosome assembly; homolog of the human splicing factor hUAP56; relocalizes from nucleus to cytoplasm upon DNA replication stress. (446 aa) | ||||
| PRP22 | DEAH-box RNA-dependent ATPase/ATP-dependent RNA helicase; associates with lariat intermediates before the second catalytic step of splicing; mediates ATP-dependent mRNA release from the spliceosome and unwinds RNA duplexes; required for proofreading the exon ligation reaction. (1145 aa) | ||||
| BRR2 | Pre-mRNA-splicing helicase BRR2; RNA-dependent ATPase RNA helicase (DEIH box); required for disruption of U4/U6 base-pairing in native snRNPs to activate the spliceosome for catalysis; homologous to human U5-200kD. (2163 aa) | ||||
| ACT1 | Actin; structural protein involved in cell polarization, endocytosis, and other cytoskeletal functions. (375 aa) | ||||
| PRP8 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor 8; Component of U4/U6-U5 snRNP complex; involved in second catalytic step of splicing; participates in spliceosomal assembly through its interaction with U1 snRNA; largest and most evolutionarily conserved protein of the spliceosome; mutations in human ortholog, PRPF8, cause Retinitis pigmentosa and missplicing in Myelodysplastic syndrome; mouse ortholog interacts with androgen receptor and may have a role in prostate cancer. (2413 aa) | ||||
| PRP21 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor PRP21; Subunit of the SF3a splicing factor complex; required for spliceosome assembly. (280 aa) | ||||
| MUD2 | Splicing factor MUD2; Protein involved in early pre-mRNA splicing; component of the pre-mRNA-U1 snRNP complex, the commitment complex; interacts with Msl5p/BBP splicing factor and Sub2p; similar to metazoan splicing factor U2AF65. (527 aa) | ||||
| SNU114 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SNU114; GTPase component of U5 snRNP involved in mRNA splicing via spliceosome; binds directly to U5 snRNA; proposed to be involved in conformational changes of the spliceosome; similarity to ribosomal translocation factor EF-2. (1008 aa) | ||||
| LEA1 | U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A; Component of U2 snRNP complex; disruption causes reduced U2 snRNP levels; physically interacts with Msl1p; putative homolog of human U2A' snRNP protein; Belongs to the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein A family. (238 aa) | ||||
| CUS2 | Putative checkpoint factor in transcription; binds to U2 snRNA and Prp11p; regulates toggling of the U2 snRNA stem II region between different structures; contains two RNA recognition motifs (RRMs). (285 aa) | ||||
| HSH155 | U2-snRNP associated splicing factor; forms extensive associations with the branch site-3' splice site-3' exon region upon prespliceosome formation; similarity to the mammalian U2 snRNP-associated splicing factor SAP155. (971 aa) | ||||
| CUS1 | Cold sensitive U2 snRNA suppressor 1; Protein required for assembly of U2 snRNP into the spliceosome; forms a complex with Hsh49p and Hsh155p. (436 aa) | ||||
| RNH1 | Ribonuclease H1; able to bind double-stranded RNAs and RNA-DNA hybrids; associates with RNAse polymerase I. (348 aa) | ||||
| MSL5 | Branchpoint-bridging protein; Component of commitment complex; which defines first step in splicing pathway; essential protein that interacts with Mud2p and Prp40p, forming a bridge between the intron ends; also involved in nuclear retention of pre-mRNA; relocalizes to the cytosol in response to hypoxia. (476 aa) | ||||
| PRP16 | DEAH-box RNA helicase involved in second catalytic step of splicing and in exon ligation; exhibits ATP-dependent RNA unwinding activity; mediates the release of Yju2p and Cwc25p in the second step; in the absence of ATP, stabilizes the binding of Cwc25p to the spliceosome in the first catalytic step; missense mutation in human ortholog DHX38 associated with early-onset retinitis pigmentosa; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. PRP16 sub-subfamily. (1071 aa) | ||||
| SAC1 | Phosphoinositide phosphatase SAC1; Phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PtdInsP) phosphatase; involved in hydrolysis of PtdIns[4]P in the early and medial Golgi; regulated by interaction with Vps74p; ER localized transmembrane protein which cycles through the Golgi; involved in protein trafficking and processing, secretion, and cell wall maintenance; regulates sphingolipid biosynthesis through the modulation of PtdIns(4)P metabolism. (623 aa) | ||||
| MUD1 | U1 snRNP A protein; homolog of human U1-A; involved in nuclear mRNA splicing; Belongs to the RRM U1 A/B'' family. (298 aa) | ||||
| NTC20 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor NTC20; Member of the NineTeen Complex (NTC); this complex contains Prp19p and stabilizes U6 snRNA in catalytic forms of the spliceosome containing U2, U5, and U6 snRNAs. (140 aa) | ||||
| PRP5 | Pre-mRNA-processing ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP5; RNA helicase in the DEAD-box family; necessary for prespliceosome formation, bridges U1 and U2 snRNPs and enables stable U2 snRNP association with intron RNA; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX46/PRP5 subfamily. (849 aa) | ||||
| PRP9 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor PRP9; Subunit of the SF3a splicing factor complex; required for spliceosome assembly; acts after the formation of the U1 snRNP-pre-mRNA complex; Belongs to the SF3A3 family. (530 aa) | ||||
| PRP11 | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor PRP11; Subunit of the SF3a splicing factor complex; required for spliceosome assembly. (266 aa) | ||||
| PRP28 | Pre-mRNA-splicing ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP28; RNA binding protein; involved in RNA isomerization at the 5' splice site and for exchange of U6 for U1 snRNA at the 5' splice site; similar to the RNA helicases of the DEAD-box family. (588 aa) | ||||