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MRPL38 MRPL38 RPL11A RPL11A COA2 COA2 ATP4 ATP4 HIS3 HIS3 ADE2 ADE2 TRP1 TRP1 MRPL7 MRPL7 MRPL35 MRPL35 MRP20 MRP20 MRPL28 MRPL28 QCR7 QCR7 URA3 URA3 OXA1 OXA1 MRPL25 MRPL25 RPL11B RPL11B SHY1 SHY1 RRF1 RRF1 TIM44 TIM44 MAM33 MAM33 COA1 COA1 COA3 COA3 TIM17 TIM17 PET309 PET309 TFS1 TFS1 YLR179C YLR179C MSS51 MSS51 MRPL4 MRPL4 COX14 COX14 MRP7 MRP7 MRPL17 MRPL17 CYT1 CYT1 COX1 COX1 ATP8 ATP8 ATP6 ATP6 COB COB OLI1 OLI1 VAR1 VAR1 COX2 COX2 GAL10 GAL10 MRPL36 MRPL36 LEU2 LEU2
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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experimentally determined
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gene neighborhood
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gene co-occurrence
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MRPL38Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; appears as two protein spots (YmL34 and YmL38) on two-dimensional SDS gels; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (138 aa)
RPL11ARibosomal 60S subunit protein L11A; expressed at twice the level of Rpl11Bp; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of 60S proteins and RNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L11 and bacterial L5; RPL11A has a paralog, RPL11B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (174 aa)
COA2Cytochrome oxidase assembly factor; null mutation results in respiratory deficiency with specific loss of cytochrome oxidase activity; functions downstream of assembly factors Mss51p and Coa1p and interacts with assembly factor Shy1p; Belongs to the COA2 family. (68 aa)
ATP4Subunit b of the stator stalk of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; ATP synthase is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis; contributes to the oligomerization of the complex, which in turn determines the shape of inner membrane cristae; phosphorylated; Belongs to the eukaryotic ATPase B chain family. (244 aa)
HIS3Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase; catalyzes the sixth step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control via Gcn4p. (220 aa)
ADE2Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase; catalyzes a step in the 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway; red pigment accumulates in mutant cells deprived of adenine. (571 aa)
TRP1Phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase; catalyzes the third step in tryptophan biosynthesis; in 2004, the sequence of TRP1 from strain S228C was updated by changing the previously annotated internal STOP (TAA) to serine (TCA); enhances vegetative growth at low and high temperatures when used as an auxotrophic marker in strains such as W303. (224 aa)
MRPL7Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; MRPL7 produces both YmL5 and YmL7, which are two different modified forms of the same protein. (292 aa)
MRPL35Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; Belongs to the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein family. Mitochondrion-specific ribosomal protein mL38 subfamily. (367 aa)
MRP20Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit. (263 aa)
MRPL28Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (147 aa)
QCR7Subunit 7 of ubiquinol cytochrome-c reductase (Complex III); Complex III is a component of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; oriented facing the mitochondrial matrix; N-terminus appears to play a role in complex assembly; Belongs to the UQCRB/QCR7 family. (127 aa)
URA3Orotidine-5'-phosphate (OMP) decarboxylase; catalyzes the sixth enzymatic step in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidines, converting OMP into uridine monophosphate (UMP); converts 5-FOA into 5-fluorouracil, a toxic compound. (267 aa)
OXA1Mitochondrial inner membrane insertase; mediates the insertion of both mitochondrial- and nuclear-encoded proteins from the matrix into the inner membrane; also has a role in insertion of carrier proteins into the inner membrane; acts as a voltage-gated ion channel, activated by substrate peptides; interacts with mitochondrial ribosomes; conserved from bacteria to animals. (402 aa)
MRPL25Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; mutation confers increased replicative lifespan. (157 aa)
RPL11BRibosomal 60S subunit protein L11B; expressed at half the level of Rpl11Ap; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of 60S proteins and RNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L11 and bacterial L5; RPL11B has a paralog, RPL11A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (174 aa)
SHY1Cytochrome oxidase assembly protein SHY1; Mitochondrial inner membrane protein required for complex IV assembly; associates with complex IV assembly intermediates and complex III/complex IV supercomplexes; similar to human SURF1 involved in Leigh Syndrome; complex IV is also known as cytochrome c oxidase. (389 aa)
RRF1Ribosome-recycling factor, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor; essential for mitochondrial protein synthesis and for the maintenance of the respiratory function of mitochondria. (230 aa)
TIM44Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44; Essential component of the TIM23 complex; tethers the import motor and regulatory factors (PAM complex) to the translocation channel (Tim23p-Tim17p core complex); TIM23 complex is short for the translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane; Belongs to the Tim44 family. (431 aa)
MAM33Mitochondrial acidic protein MAM33; Specific translational activator for the mitochondrial COX1 mRNA; acidic protein of the mitochondrial matrix; related to the human complement receptor gC1q-R; Belongs to the MAM33 family. (266 aa)
COA1Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 1; Mitochondrial inner membrane protein; required for assembly of the cytochrome c oxidase complex (complex IV); interacts with complex IV assembly factor Shy1p during the early stages of assembly. (197 aa)
COA3Mitochondrial protein required for cytochrome c oxidase assembly; also involved in translational regulation of Cox1p and prevention of Cox1p aggregation before assembly; located in the mitochondrial inner membrane. (85 aa)
TIM17Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17; Essential component of the TIM23 complex; with Tim23p, contributes to the architecture and function of the import channel; may link the import motor to the core Translocase of the Inner Mitochondrial membrane (TIM23 complex); Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (158 aa)
PET309Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein PET309, mitochondrial; Specific translational activator for the COX1 mRNA; binds to the COX1 mRNA; also influences stability of intron-containing COX1 primary transcripts; localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane; contains 12 pentatricopeptide repeats (PPRs). (965 aa)
TFS1Inhibitor of carboxypeptidase Y (Prc1p), and Ras GAP (Ira2p); phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) family member and ortholog of hPEBP1/RKIP, a natural metastasis suppressor; targets to vacuolar membranes during stationary phase; acetylated by NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (219 aa)
YLR179CUncharacterized protein YLR179C; Protein of unknown function with similarity to Tfs1p; transcription is activated by paralogous proteins Yrm1p and Yrr1p along with proteins involved in multidrug resistance; GFP-tagged protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus. (201 aa)
MSS51Protein MSS51, mitochondrial; Specific translational activator for the mitochondrial COX1 mRNA; loosely associated with the matrix face of the mitochondrial inner membrane; localizes to vacuole membrane in response to H2O2; influences both COX1 mRNA translation and Cox1p assembly into cytochrome c oxidase; binds to heme B, which may be a mechanism for sensing oxygen levels in order to regulate cytochrome c oxidase biogenesis. (436 aa)
MRPL4Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; homolog of prokaryotic L29 ribosomal protein; located at the ribosomal tunnel exit. (319 aa)
COX14Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) assembly factor; also involved in translational regulation of Cox1p and prevention of Cox1p aggregation before assembly; associates with complex IV assembly intermediates and complex III/complex IV supercomplexes; located in the mitochondrial membrane. (70 aa)
MRP7Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit. (371 aa)
MRPL17Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit. (281 aa)
CYT1Cytochrome c1, heme protein, mitochondrial; Cytochrome c1; component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain; expression is regulated by the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5p CCAAT-binding complex. (309 aa)
COX1Subunit I of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV); Complex IV is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; one of three mitochondrially-encoded subunits; Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family. (534 aa)
ATP8ATP synthase protein 8; Subunit 8 of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; encoded on the mitochondrial genome; ATP8 and ATP6 mRNAs are not translated in the absence of the F1 sector of ATPase. (48 aa)
ATP6Subunit a of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase; mitochondrially encoded; translation is specifically activated by Atp22p; ATP6 and ATP8 mRNAs are not translated in the absence of the F1 sector of ATPase; mutations in human ortholog MT-ATP6 are associated with neurodegenerative disorders such as Neurogenic Ataxia and Retinitis Pigmentosa (NARP), Leigh syndrome (LS), Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT), and ataxia telangiectasia. (259 aa)
COBCytochrome b; mitochondrially encoded subunit of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex which includes Cobp, Rip1p, Cyt1p, Cor1p, Qcr2p, Qcr6p, Qcr7p, Qcr8p, Qcr9p, and Qcr10p. (385 aa)
OLI1F0-ATP synthase subunit c (ATPase-associated proteolipid); encoded on the mitochondrial genome; mutation confers oligomycin resistance; expression is specifically dependent on the nuclear genes AEP1 and AEP2. (76 aa)
VAR1Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit; mitochondrially-encoded; polymorphic in different strains due to variation in number of AAT (asparagine) codons; translated near the mitochondrial inner membrane; may have a role in loss of mitochondrial DNA under stress conditions. (398 aa)
COX2Subunit II of cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV); Complex IV is the terminal member of the mitochondrial inner membrane electron transport chain; one of three mitochondrially-encoded subunits. (251 aa)
GAL10Bifunctional protein GAL10; UDP-glucose-4-epimerase; catalyzes interconversion of UDP-galactose and UDP-D-glucose in galactose metabolism; also catalyzes conversion of alpha-D-glucose or alpha-D-galactose to their beta-anomers; human homolog GALE implicated in galactosemia, can complement yeast null mutant. (699 aa)
MRPL36Mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit; overproduction suppresses mutations in the COX2 leader peptide-encoding region. (177 aa)
LEU2Beta-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (IMDH); catalyzes the third step in the leucine biosynthesis pathway; can additionally catalyze the conversion of beta-ethylmalate into alpha-ketovalerate; Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. (364 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4932
Other names: ATCC 18824, Candida robusta, Mycoderma cerevisiae, NRRL Y-12632, S. cerevisiae, Saccharomyces capensis, Saccharomyces italicus, Saccharomyces oviformis, Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus, yeast
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