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TMA22 | Translation machinery-associated protein 22; Protein of unknown function; associates with ribosomes and has a putative RNA binding domain; interacts with Tma20p; similar to human GRAP and human DRP1, which interacts with human Tma20p homolog MCT-1; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; Belongs to the DENR family. (198 aa) | ||||
RPG1 | eIF3a subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; essential for translation; part of a Prt1p-Rpg1p-Nip1p subcomplex that stimulates binding of mRNA and tRNA(i)Met to ribosomes; involved in translation reinitiation; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough. (964 aa) | ||||
SUP45 | Polypeptide release factor (eRF1) in translation termination; mutant form acts as a recessive omnipotent suppressor; methylated by Mtq2p-Trm112p in ternary complex eRF1-eRF3-GTP; mutation of methylation site confers resistance to zymocin; has a role in cytokinesis through interaction with Mlc1p. (437 aa) | ||||
RLI1 | Translation initiation factor RLI1; Essential Fe-S protein; required for ribosome biogenesis, translation initiation/termination; facilitates binding of multifactor complex (MFC) of initiation factors to small ribosomal subunit; Dom34-Hbs1 complex and Rli1p work in dissociating inactive ribosomes, thereby facilitating translation restart; forms complex with Lto1p and Yae1p; dependency on ROS-labile FeS clusters, activity in nuclear ribosomal-subunit export impaired by mild oxidative stress. (608 aa) | ||||
TMA64 | Translation machinery-associated protein 64; Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; has a putative RNA binding domain; in mammals the corresponding protein, eIF2D, has been shown to possess translation initiation factor activity. (565 aa) | ||||
SUP35 | Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit; Translation termination factor eRF3; has a role in mRNA deadenylation and decay; altered protein conformation creates the [PSI(+)] prion that modifies cellular fitness, alters translational fidelity by affecting reading frame selection, and results in a nonsense suppressor phenotype; many stress-response genes are repressed in the presence of [PSI(+)]. (685 aa) | ||||
TIF35 | eIF3g subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; is essential for translation; stimulates resumption of ribosomal scanning during translation reinitiation; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough. (274 aa) | ||||
YDR524C-B | Uncharacterized protein YDR524C-B; Putative protein of unknown function; SWAT-GFP and mCherry fusion proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum; YDR524C-B has a paralog, YCL048W-A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (66 aa) | ||||
TMA20 | Translation machinery-associated protein 20; Protein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes; has a putative RNA binding domain; interacts with Tma22p; null mutant exhibits translation defects; has homology to human oncogene MCT-1; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; Belongs to the TMA20 family. (181 aa) | ||||
CFD1 | Cytosolic Fe-S cluster assembly factor CFD1; Highly conserved iron-sulfur cluster binding protein; localized in the cytoplasm; forms a complex with Nbp35p that is involved in iron-sulfur protein assembly in the cytosol. (293 aa) | ||||
NTA1 | Amidase; removes the amide group from N-terminal asparagine and glutamine residues to generate proteins with N-terminal aspartate and glutamate residues that are targets of ubiquitin-mediated degradation; Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily. (457 aa) | ||||
RPL14A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L14A; N-terminally acetylated; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L14, no bacterial homolog; RPL14A has a paralog, RPL14B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (138 aa) | ||||
DRE2 | Component of the cytosolic Fe-S protein assembly (CIA) machinery; contains an Fe-S cluster that receives electrons from NADPH via the action of Tah18p in an early step in the CIA pathway; ortholog of human Ciapin1; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; inviability of the null mutant is functionally complemented by human CIAPIN1. (348 aa) | ||||
HCR1 | eIF3j component of translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); dual function protein involved in translation initiation as a substoichiometric component (eIF3j) of eIF3; required for 20S pre-rRNA processing; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; absence decreases Ty1 Gag:GFP protein levels; binds eIF3 subunits Rpg1p, Prt1p and 18S rRNA; eIF3 also involved in programmed stop codon read through; human homolog EIF3J can complement yeast hcr1 mutant; Belongs to the eIF-3 subunit J family. (265 aa) | ||||
SKI2 | Antiviral helicase SKI2; Ski complex component and putative RNA helicase; mediates 3'-5' RNA degradation by the cytoplasmic exosome; null mutants have superkiller phenotype of increased viral dsRNAs and are synthetic lethal with mutations in 5'-3' mRNA decay; mutations in the human ortholog, SKIV2L, causes Syndromic diarrhea/Trichohepatoenteric (SD/THE) syndrome; Belongs to the helicase family. SKI2 subfamily. (1287 aa) | ||||
RPS1A | Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3A, no bacterial homolog; RPS1A has a paralog, RPS1B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (255 aa) | ||||
RPS1B | Ribosomal protein 10 (rp10) of the small (40S) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3A, no bacterial homolog; RPS1B has a paralog, RPS1A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (255 aa) | ||||
YMR122W-A | Protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum. (84 aa) | ||||
TIF34 | eIF3i subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; essential for translation; stimulates rate of ribosomal scanning during translation reinitiation; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough. (347 aa) | ||||
NIP1 | eIF3c subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); involved in the assembly of preinitiation complex and start codon selection; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough. (812 aa) | ||||
LTO1 | Essential protein that forms a complex with Rli1p and Yae1p; ortholog of human ORAOV1, which is overexpressed in solid tumors; inviability of null mutant under standard conditions is complemented by overexpression of ORAOV1; essential for growth under standard (aerobic) conditions but not under anaerobic conditions; may have a role in protection of ribosomal assembly and function from damage due to reactive oxygen species. (198 aa) | ||||
RPS30B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S30, no bacterial homolog; RPS30B has a paralog, RPS30A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (63 aa) | ||||
HIS3 | Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase; catalyzes the sixth step in histidine biosynthesis; mutations cause histidine auxotrophy and sensitivity to Cu, Co, and Ni salts; transcription is regulated by general amino acid control via Gcn4p. (220 aa) | ||||
MCT1 | Malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase, mitochondrial; Predicted malonyl-CoA:ACP transferase; putative component of a type-II mitochondrial fatty acid synthase that produces intermediates for phospholipid remodeling. (360 aa) | ||||
ISU2 | Mitochondrial protein required for iron-sulfur protein synthesis; performs scaffolding function during Fe/S cluster assembly; involved in Fe-S cluster assembly for both mitochondrial and cytosolic proteins; protein abundance increases under DNA replication stress; ISU2 has a paralog, ISU1, that arose from the whole genome duplication; isu1 isu2 double mutant is inviable; human homolog ISCU implicated in mitochondrial myopathy, can complement isu1 isu2 double mutant. (156 aa) | ||||
PRT1 | eIF3b subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF3); subunit of the core complex of eIF3; essential for translation; part of a subcomplex (Prt1p-Rpg1p-Nip1p) that stimulates binding of mRNA and tRNA(i)Met to ribosomes; eIF3 is also involved in programmed stop codon readthrough. (763 aa) | ||||
TIF5 | Translation initiation factor eIF5; functions both as a GTPase-activating protein to mediate hydrolysis of ribosome-bound GTP and as a GDP dissociation inhibitor to prevent recycling of eIF2; Belongs to the eIF-2-beta/eIF-5 family. (405 aa) |