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ERB1 ERB1 MAK16 MAK16 FUN12 FUN12 MAK5 MAK5 REI1 REI1 SPB1 SPB1 BUD23 BUD23 RSA4 RSA4 SYO1 SYO1 MAK21 MAK21 ACL4 ACL4 BCP1 BCP1 NUG1 NUG1 NSA2 NSA2 DBP3 DBP3 NSA1 NSA1 PRP43 PRP43 RPL11B RPL11B CRM1 CRM1 CIC1 CIC1 NMD3 NMD3 UTP18 UTP18 MRT4 MRT4 URB1 URB1 EBP2 EBP2 DBP7 DBP7 RPF2 RPF2 RIX7 RIX7 RLP24 RLP24 REX2 REX2 MDN1 MDN1 REX3 REX3 EMG1 EMG1 RSA3 RSA3 DBP9 DBP9 REH1 REH1 TSR2 TSR2 ECM16 ECM16 RRB1 RRB1 RRP5 RRP5 NOP2 NOP2 NOP15 NOP15 RPS3 RPS3 DBP6 DBP6 TRM112 TRM112 NOG2 NOG2 RCL1 RCL1 NOP8 NOP8 RAT1 RAT1 NOB1 NOB1 YTM1 YTM1 RRP12 RRP12 NOP4 NOP4 NOG1 NOG1 RPL5 RPL5 NIP7 NIP7 BMS1 BMS1 YAR1 YAR1 TIF6 TIF6 RPL11A RPL11A RRP15 RRP15
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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ERB1Ribosome biogenesis protein ERB1; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; forms a complex with Nop7p and Ytm1p that is required for maturation of the large ribosomal subunit; required for maturation of the 25S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs; homologous to mammalian Bop1. (807 aa)
MAK16Essential nuclear protein; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for maturation of 25S and 5.8S rRNAs; required for maintenance of M1 satellite double-stranded RNA of the L-A virus. (306 aa)
FUN12Translation initiation factor eIF5B; GTPase that promotes Met-tRNAiMet binding to ribosomes and ribosomal subunit joining; promotes GTP-dependent maturation of 18S rRNA by Nob1p; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; homolog of bacterial IF2. (1002 aa)
MAK5Essential nucleolar protein; putative DEAD-box RNA helicase required for maintenance of M1 dsRNA virus; involved in biogenesis of large (60S) ribosomal subunits; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX24/MAK5 subfamily. (773 aa)
REI1Cytoplasmic pre-60S factor; required for the correct recycling of shuttling factors Alb1, Arx1 and Tif6 at the end of the ribosomal large subunit biogenesis; involved in bud growth in the mitotic signaling network. (393 aa)
SPB127S pre-rRNA (guanosine(2922)-2'-O)-methyltransferase; AdoMet-dependent methyltransferase; involved in rRNA processing and 60S ribosomal subunit maturation; methylates G2922 in the tRNA docking site of the large subunit rRNA and in the absence of snR52, U2921; suppressor of PAB1 mutants. (841 aa)
BUD23Methyltransferase that methylates residue G1575 of 18S rRNA; required for rRNA processing and nuclear export of 40S ribosomal subunits independently of methylation activity; diploid mutant displays random budding pattern; functional homolog of human WBSCR22; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. BUD23/WBSCR22 family. (275 aa)
RSA4WD-repeat protein involved in ribosome biogenesis; may interact with ribosomes; required for maturation and efficient intra-nuclear transport or pre-60S ribosomal subunits, localizes to the nucleolus; Belongs to the NLE1/RSA4 family. (515 aa)
SYO1Synchronized import protein 1; Transport adaptor or symportin; facilitates synchronized nuclear coimport of the two 5S-rRNA binding proteins Rpl5p and Rpl11p; binds to nascent Rpl5p during translation; required for biogenesis of the large ribosomal subunit; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus. (620 aa)
MAK21Ribosome biogenesis protein MAK21; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for large (60S) ribosomal subunit biogenesis; acts as part of a Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription and has a role in bigenesis of the large ribosomal subunit; involved in nuclear export of pre-ribosomes; required for maintenance of dsRNA virus; homolog of human CAATT-binding protein. (1025 aa)
ACL4Specific assembly chaperone for ribosomal protein Rpl4p; binds to an evolutionarily conserved surface extension of nascent Rpl4p and chaperones Rpl4p until its assembly into the pre-ribosome; transcriptionally co-regulated with rRNA and ribosome biosynthesis genes; Belongs to the ACL4 family. (387 aa)
BCP1Essential protein involved in nuclear export of Mss4p; Mss4p is a lipid kinase that generates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate and plays a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and vesicular transport; Belongs to the BCP1 family. (283 aa)
NUG1Nuclear GTP-binding protein NUG1; GTPase that associates with nuclear 60S pre-ribosomes; required for export of 60S ribosomal subunits from the nucleus. (520 aa)
NSA2Ribosome biogenesis protein NSA2; Protein constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; contributes to processing of the 27S pre-rRNA; recruited by ribosomal proteins L17, L35, and L37 to assembling ribosomes after 27SB pre-rRNA is generated, immediately preceding removal of ITS2. (261 aa)
DBP3ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP3; RNA-Dependent ATPase, member of DExD/H-box family; involved in cleavage of site A3 within the ITS1 spacer during rRNA processing; not essential for growth, but deletion causes severe slow-growth phenotype. (523 aa)
NSA1Ribosome biogenesis protein NSA1; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. (463 aa)
PRP43Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP43; RNA helicase in the DEAH-box family; functions in both RNA polymerase I and polymerase II transcript metabolism; catalyzes removal of U2, U5, and U6 snRNPs from the postsplicing lariat-intron ribonucleoprotein complex; required for efficient biogenesis of both small- and large-subunit rRNAs; acts with Sqs1p to promote 20S to 18S rRNA processing catalyzed by endonuclease Nob1p; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. DDX15/PRP43 sub-subfamily. (767 aa)
RPL11BRibosomal 60S subunit protein L11B; expressed at half the level of Rpl11Ap; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of 60S proteins and RNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L11 and bacterial L5; RPL11B has a paralog, RPL11A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (174 aa)
CRM1Exportin-1; Major karyopherin; involved in export of proteins, RNAs, and ribosomal subunits from the nucleus; exportin. (1084 aa)
CIC1Proteasome-interacting protein CIC1; Essential protein that interacts with proteasome components; has a potential role in proteasome substrate specificity; also copurifies with 66S pre-ribosomal particles. (376 aa)
NMD3Protein involved in nuclear export of the large ribosomal subunit; acts as a Crm1p-dependent adapter protein for export of nascent ribosomal subunits through the nuclear pore complex; Belongs to the NMD3 family. (518 aa)
UTP18Small-subunit processome protein involved in pre-18S rRNA maturation; part of a subunit of the 90S preribosomal particle capable of interacting directly with the 5' ETS of the 35S pre-rRNA; contains WD40 repeats. (594 aa)
MRT4Protein involved in mRNA turnover and ribosome assembly; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; localizes to the nucleolus; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL10 family. (236 aa)
URB1Protein required for the normal accumulation of 25S and 5.8S rRNAs; nucleolar protein; associated with the 27SA2 pre-ribosomal particle; proposed to be involved in the biogenesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit. (1764 aa)
EBP2rRNA-processing protein EBP2; Required for 25S rRNA maturation and 60S ribosomal subunit assembly; localizes to the nucleolus and in foci along nuclear periphery; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; cooperates with Rrs1p and Mps3p to mediate telomere clustering by binding Sir4p, but is not involved in telomere tethering. (427 aa)
DBP7Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box family; involved in ribosomal biogenesis; required at post-transcriptional step for efficient retrotransposition; essential for growth under anaerobic conditions. (742 aa)
RPF2Ribosome biogenesis protein RPF2; Essential protein involved in rRNA maturation and ribosomal assembly; involved in the processing of pre-rRNA and the assembly of the 60S ribosomal subunit; interacts with ribosomal protein L11; localizes predominantly to the nucleolus; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles. (344 aa)
RIX7Ribosome biogenesis ATPase RIX7; Putative ATPase of the AAA family; required for export of pre-ribosomal large subunits from the nucleus; distributed between the nucleolus, nucleoplasm, and nuclear periphery depending on growth conditions. (837 aa)
RLP24Essential protein required for ribosomal large subunit biogenesis; associated with pre-60S ribosomal subunits; stimulates the ATPase activity of Afg2p, which is required for release of Rlp24p from the pre-60S particle; has similarity to Rpl24Ap and Rpl24Bp. (199 aa)
REX2Oligoribonuclease, mitochondrial; 3'-5' RNA exonuclease; involved in 3'-end processing of U4 and U5 snRNAs, 5S and 5.8S rRNAs, and RNase P and RNase MRP RNA; localized to mitochondria and null suppresses escape of mtDNA to nucleus in yme1 yme2 mutants; RNase D exonuclease. (269 aa)
MDN1Midasin; Huge dynein-related AAA-type ATPase (midasin); forms extended pre-60S particle with the Rix1 complex (Rix1p-Ipi1p-Ipi3p); acts in removal of ribosomal biogenesis factors at successive steps of pre-60S assembly and export from nucleus. (4910 aa)
REX3RNA exonuclease; required for maturation of the RNA component of RNase MRP; functions redundantly with Rnh70p and Rex2p in processing of U5 snRNA and RNase P RNA; member of RNase D family of exonucleases; Belongs to the REXO1/REXO3 family. (404 aa)
EMG1Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase NEP1; Methyltransferase for rRNA; methylates pseudouridine 18S rRNA residue 1191; member of the SPOUT methyltransferase family; required for maturation of 18S rRNA and for 40S ribosomal subunit production independent of methyltransferase activity; forms homodimers; human ortholog is mutated in Bowen-Conradi syndrome, and equivalent yeast mutation affects Emg1p dimerization and localization but not methyltransferase activity; human EMG1 complements lethality of null and ts mutant; Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase su [...] (252 aa)
RSA3Ribosome assembly protein 3; Protein with a likely role in ribosomal maturation; required for accumulation of wild-type levels of large (60S) ribosomal subunits; binds to the helicase Dbp6p in pre-60S ribosomal particles in the nucleolus. (220 aa)
DBP9ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP9; DEAD-box protein required for 27S rRNA processing; exhibits DNA, RNA and DNA/RNA helicase activities; ATPase activity shows preference for DNA over RNA; DNA helicase activity abolished by mutation in RNA-binding domain; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX56/DBP9 subfamily. (594 aa)
REH1Cytoplasmic 60S subunit biogenesis factor; associates with pre-60S particles; similar to Rei1p and shares partially redundant function in cytoplasmic 60S subunit maturation; contains dispersed C2H2 zinc finger domains; Belongs to the REI1 family. (432 aa)
TSR2Pre-rRNA-processing protein TSR2; Protein with a potential role in pre-rRNA processing; Belongs to the TSR2 family. (205 aa)
ECM16Essential DEAH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase specific to U3 snoRNP; predominantly nucleolar in distribution; required for 18S rRNA synthesis. (1267 aa)
RRB1Ribosome assembly protein RRB1; Specific chaperone for ribosomal protein Rpl3p; binds to nascent Rpl3p during translation; essential gene. (511 aa)
RRP5rRNA biogenesis protein RRP5; RNA binding protein involved in synthesis of 18S and 5.8S rRNAs; component of ribosomal small subunit (SSU) processome and 90S preribosome; required for pre-rRNA packaging and compaction of processome into dense terminal balls; part of Mak21p-Noc2p-Rrp5p module that associates with nascent pre-rRNA during transcription with role in biogenesis of large ribosomal subunit; binds single stranded tracts of U's; relocalizes from nucleolus to nucleus upon DNA replication stress. (1729 aa)
NOP2rRNA m5C methyltransferase; methylates cytosine at position 2870 of 25S rRNA; has an essential function independent of rRNA methylation; contains seven beta-strand methyltransferase motif; essential for processing and maturation of 27S pre-rRNA and large ribosomal subunit biogenesis; localized to the nucleolus; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; rRNA methylation defect and lethality are functionally complemented by human NOP2, a gene upregulated in cancer; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RsmB/NOP family. (618 aa)
NOP15Ribosome biogenesis protein 15; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; involved in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; localizes to both nucleolus and cytoplasm. (220 aa)
RPS3Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; has apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease activity; essential for viability; nascent Rps3p is bound by specific chaperone Yar1p during translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3 and bacterial S3. (240 aa)
DBP6ATP-dependent RNA helicase DBP6; Essential protein involved in ribosome biogenesis; putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box protein family; human homolog DDX51 complements yeast dbp6 mutant. (629 aa)
TRM112Multifunctional methyltransferase subunit TRM112; Protein involved in methylation of tRNA, rRNA, and translation factors; also involved in ribosome biogenesis; subunit of tRNA methyltransferase (MTase) complexes in combination with Trm9p and Trm11p; N7-methylates G1575 of 18S rRNA as complex with Bud23p; subunit of complex with Mtq2p that methylates Sup45p (eRF1) in the ternary complex eRF1-eRF3-GTP; relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; functional homolog of human TRMT112. (135 aa)
NOG2Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 2; Putative GTPase; associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation; recruited by ribosomal proteins L17, L35, and L37 to assembling ribosomes after 27SB pre-rRNA is generated, immediately preceding removal of ITS2; Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. NOG2 subfamily. (486 aa)
RCL1RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase-like protein; Endonuclease that cleaves pre-rRNA at site A2 for 18S rRNA biogenesis; subunit of U3-containing 90S preribosome processome complex involved in small ribosomal subunit assembly; stimulates Bms1p GTPase and U3 binding activity; similar to RNA cyclase-like proteins but no cyclase activity detected. (367 aa)
NOP8Nucleolar protein required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. (484 aa)
RAT15'-3' exoribonuclease 2; Nuclear 5' to 3' single-stranded RNA exonuclease; involved in RNA metabolism, including rRNA and snoRNA processing, as well as poly (A+) dependent and independent mRNA transcription termination; required for cotranscriptional pre-rRNA cleavage; displaces Cdk1p from elongating transcripts, especially as RNAPII reaches the poly(A) site, negatively regulates phosphorylation of the CTD of RNAPII, and inhibits RNAPII transcriptional elongation; Belongs to the 5'-3' exonuclease family. XRN2/RAT1 subfamily. (1006 aa)
NOB120S-pre-rRNA D-site endonuclease NOB1; Protein involved in proteasomal and 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; required for cleavage of the 20S pre-rRNA to generate the mature 18S rRNA; cleavage is activated by Fun12p, a GTPase and translation initiation factor; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress; Belongs to the NOB1 family. (459 aa)
YTM1Ribosome biogenesis protein YTM1; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; forms a complex with Nop7p and Erb1p that is required for maturation of the large ribosomal subunit; has seven C-terminal WD repeats. (460 aa)
RRP12Protein required for export of the ribosomal subunits; associates with the RNA components of the pre-ribosomes; has a role in nuclear import in association with Pse1p; also plays a role in the cell cycle and the DNA damage response; contains HEAT-repeats. (1228 aa)
NOP4Nucleolar protein; essential for processing and maturation of 27S pre-rRNA and large ribosomal subunit biogenesis; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; contains four RNA recognition motifs (RRMs). (685 aa)
NOG1Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 1; Putative GTPase; associates with free 60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; member of the ODN family of nucleolar G-proteins. (647 aa)
RPL5Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L5; nascent Rpl5p is bound by specific chaperone Syo1p during translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L5 and bacterial L18; binds 5S rRNA and is required for 60S subunit assembly; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL18 family. (297 aa)
NIP7Nucleolar protein required for 60S ribosome subunit biogenesis; constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; physically interacts with Nop8p and the exosome subunit Rrp43p. (181 aa)
BMS1Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1; GTPase required for ribosomal subunit synthesis and rRNA processing; required for synthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits and for processing the 35S pre-rRNA at sites A0, A1, and A2; interacts with Rcl1p, which stimulates its GTPase and U3 snoRNA binding activities; has similarity to Tsr1p; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Bms1-like GTPase family. BMS1 subfamily. (1183 aa)
YAR1Ankyrin repeat-containing protein YAR1; Ankyrin-repeat containing, nucleocytoplasmic shuttling chaperone; prevents aggregation of Rps3p in the cytoplasm, associates with nascent Rps3p during its translation in the cytoplasm and delivers it to the 90S in the nucleus; required for 40S ribosomal subunit export, biogenesis and adaptation to osmotic and oxidative stress; expression repressed by heat shock. (200 aa)
TIF6Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6; Constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; has similarity to human translation initiation factor 6 (eIF6); may be involved in the biogenesis and or stability of 60S ribosomal subunits; Belongs to the eIF-6 family. (245 aa)
RPL11ARibosomal 60S subunit protein L11A; expressed at twice the level of Rpl11Bp; involved in ribosomal assembly; depletion causes degradation of 60S proteins and RNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L11 and bacterial L5; RPL11A has a paralog, RPL11B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (174 aa)
RRP15Nucleolar protein; constituent of pre-60S ribosomal particles; required for proper processing of the 27S pre-rRNA at the A3 and B1 sites to yield mature 5.8S and 25S rRNAs; Belongs to the RRP15 family. (250 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4932
Other names: ATCC 18824, Candida robusta, Mycoderma cerevisiae, NRRL Y-12632, S. cerevisiae, Saccharomyces capensis, Saccharomyces italicus, Saccharomyces oviformis, Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus, yeast
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