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RPS12 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S12, no bacterial homolog. (143 aa) | ||||
RPL21A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L21A; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L21, no bacterial homolog; RPL21A has a paralog, RPL21B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (160 aa) | ||||
RPS14A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S14 and bacterial S11; RPS14A has a paralog, RPS14B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (137 aa) | ||||
RPS16B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16B has a paralog, RPS16A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (143 aa) | ||||
RPP1B | 60S acidic ribosomal protein P1-beta; Ribosomal protein P1 beta; component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in interaction of translational elongation factors with ribosome; free (non-ribosomal) P1 stimulates the phosphorylation of the eIF2 alpha subunit (Sui2p) by Gcn2p; accumulation is regulated by phosphorylation and interaction with the P2 stalk component. (106 aa) | ||||
EFT2 | Elongation factor 2 (EF-2), also encoded by EFT1; catalyzes ribosomal translocation during protein synthesis; contains diphthamide, the unique posttranslationally modified histidine residue specifically ADP-ribosylated by diphtheria toxin; EFT2 has a paralog, EFT1, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (842 aa) | ||||
RPS17B | Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17B has a paralog, RPS17A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (136 aa) | ||||
RPS18A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S18 and bacterial S13; RPS18A has a paralog, RPS18B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from cytoplasm to nuclear foci upon DNA replication stress. (146 aa) | ||||
RPL22B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L22A; required for translation of long 5' UTR of IME1 mRNA and meiotic entry; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L22, no bacterial homolog; RPL22B has a paralog, RPL22A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (122 aa) | ||||
RPL30 | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L30; involved in pre-rRNA processing in the nucleolus; autoregulates splicing of its transcript; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L30, no bacterial homolog. (105 aa) | ||||
RPL1B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L1B; N-terminally acetylated; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L10A and bacterial L1; RPL1B has a paralog, RPL1A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; rpl1a rpl1b double null mutation is lethal. (217 aa) | ||||
RPS26A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S26, no bacterial homolog; RPS26A has a paralog, RPS26B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; human homolog can partially complement an RPS26A, RPS26B double null mutant; mutations in the human gene are associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia. (119 aa) | ||||
RPS25A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S25, no bacterial homolog; RPS25A has a paralog, RPS25B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (108 aa) | ||||
RPL24B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L24B; not essential for translation but may be required for normal translation rate; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L24, no bacterial homolog; RPL24B has a paralog, RPL24A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (155 aa) | ||||
RPS20 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; overproduction suppresses mutations affecting RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S20 and bacterial S10. (121 aa) | ||||
RPL42B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42B; required for propagation of the killer toxin-encoding M1 double-stranded RNA satellite of the L-A double-stranded RNA virus; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L36A, no bacterial homolog; RPL42B has a paralog, RPL42A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (106 aa) | ||||
RPS14B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for ribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing; mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S14 and bacterial S11; RPS14B has a paralog, RPS14A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (138 aa) | ||||
RPS5 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; least basic of non-acidic ribosomal proteins; phosphorylated in vivo; essential for viability; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S5 and bacterial S7. (225 aa) | ||||
RPS21A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S21, no bacterial homolog; RPS21A has a paralog, RPS21B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (87 aa) | ||||
RPL15A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L15A; binds to 5.8 S rRNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L15, no bacterial homolog; RPL15A has a paralog, RPL15B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (204 aa) | ||||
RPL22A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L22A; required for translation of long 5' UTR of IME1 mRNA and meiotic entry; required for the oxidative stress response, pseudohyphal and invasive growth; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L22, no bacterial homolog; RPL22A has a paralog, RPL22B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (121 aa) | ||||
RPS25B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S25, no bacterial homolog; RPS25B has a paralog, RPS25A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (108 aa) | ||||
RPP0 | Conserved ribosomal protein P0 of the ribosomal stalk; involved in interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; phosphorylated on serine 302; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein LP0 and bacterial L10. (312 aa) | ||||
RPS17A | Ribosomal protein 51 (rp51) of the small (40s) subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S17, no bacterial homolog; RPS17A has a paralog, RPS17B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (136 aa) | ||||
RPS18B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S18 and bacterial S13; RPS18B has a paralog, RPS18A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (146 aa) | ||||
ASC1 | G-protein beta subunit and guanine dissociation inhibitor for Gpa2p; ortholog of RACK1 that inhibits translation; core component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required to prevent frameshifting at ribosomes stalled at repeated CGA codons; regulates P-body formation induced by replication stress; represses Gcn4p in the absence of amino acid starvation. (319 aa) | ||||
RPL15B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L15B; binds to 5.8 S rRNA; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L15, no bacterial homolog; RPL15B has a paralog, RPL15A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; relocalizes from nucleus to nucleolus upon DNA replication stress. (204 aa) | ||||
RPS16A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S16 and bacterial S9; RPS16A has a paralog, RPS16B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (143 aa) | ||||
RPS10B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S10, no bacterial homolog; RPS10B has a paralog, RPS10A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; mutations in the human homolog associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia. (105 aa) | ||||
RPS7B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S7, no bacterial homolog; RPS7B has a paralog, RPS7A, that arose from the whole genome duplication; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress. (190 aa) | ||||
RPL42A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L42A; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L36A, no bacterial homolog; RPL42A has a paralog, RPL42B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (106 aa) | ||||
RPS3 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; has apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease activity; essential for viability; nascent Rps3p is bound by specific chaperone Yar1p during translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S3 and bacterial S3. (240 aa) | ||||
RPS19B | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S19, no bacterial homolog; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; RPS19B has a paralog, RPS19A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (144 aa) | ||||
RPP2A | 60S acidic ribosomal protein P2-alpha; Ribosomal protein P2 alpha; a component of the ribosomal stalk, which is involved in the interaction between translational elongation factors and the ribosome; free (non-ribosomal) P2 stimulates the phosphorylation of the eIF2 alpha subunit (Sui2p) by Gcn2p; regulates the accumulation of P1 (Rpp1Ap and Rpp1Bp) in the cytoplasm. (106 aa) | ||||
RPS15 | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S15 and bacterial S19. (142 aa) | ||||
RPS19A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; required for assembly and maturation of pre-40 S particles; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S19, no bacterial homolog; mutations in human RPS19 are associated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; RPS19A has a paralog, RPS19B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (144 aa) | ||||
RPS7A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; interacts with Kti11p; deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S7, no bacterial homolog; RPS7A has a paralog, RPS7B, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (190 aa) | ||||
RPS10A | Protein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein S10, no bacterial homolog; RPS10A has a paralog, RPS10B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; mutations in the human homolog associated with Diamond-Blackfan anemia. (105 aa) | ||||
RPL21B | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L21B; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L21, no bacterial homolog; RPL21B has a paralog, RPL21A, that arose from the whole genome duplication. (160 aa) | ||||
RPL5 | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L5; nascent Rpl5p is bound by specific chaperone Syo1p during translation; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L5 and bacterial L18; binds 5S rRNA and is required for 60S subunit assembly; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL18 family. (297 aa) | ||||
RPL1A | Ribosomal 60S subunit protein L1A; N-terminally acetylated; homologous to mammalian ribosomal protein L10A and bacterial L1; RPL1A has a paralog, RPL1B, that arose from the whole genome duplication; rpl1a rpl1b double null mutation is lethal. (217 aa) |