Your Input: | |||||
hipA | Serine/threonine-protein kinase toxin HipA; Toxic component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system, first identified by mutations that increase production of persister cells, a fraction of cells that are phenotypic variants not killed by antibiotics, which lead to multidrug tolerance. Persistence may be ultimately due to global remodeling of the persister cell's ribosomes. Phosphorylates Glu-tRNA-ligase (AC P04805, gltX, on 'Ser-239') in vivo. Phosphorylation of GltX prevents it from being charged, leading to an increase in uncharged tRNA(Glu). This induces amino acid starvation and [...] (440 aa) | ||||
ynfB | UPF0482 family putative periplasmic protein. (113 aa) | ||||
uidC | Putative outer membrane porin for beta-glucuronides porin protein; Enhances the activity of the UidB (GusB) glucuronide transporter, on its own however it has no transport activity. Glucuronide transport does not occur in strain K12 due to a variant at position 100 of the UidB (GusB, AC P0CE44, AC P0CE45) protein. (421 aa) | ||||
rsxG | SoxR iron-sulfur cluster reduction factor component; Part of a membrane-bound complex that couples electron transfer with translocation of ions across the membrane (By similarity). Required to maintain the reduced state of SoxR. Probably transfers electron from NAD(P)H to SoxR. Belongs to the RnfG family. (206 aa) | ||||
mliC | Inhibitor of c-type lysozyme, membrane-bound; Specifically inhibits C-type lysozymes. Belongs to the MliC family. Type 1 subfamily. (109 aa) | ||||
slyB | Putative outer membrane protein; Belongs to the Pcp/SlyB lipoprotein family. (155 aa) | ||||
lpp | Murein lipoprotein; An outer membrane lipoprotein that controls the distance between the inner and outer membranes; adding residues to Lpp increases the width of the periplasm. The only protein known to be covalently linked to the peptidoglycan network (PGN). Also non-covalently binds the PGN. The link between the cell outer membrane and PGN contributes to the maintenance of the structural and functional integrity of the cell envelope, and maintains the correct distance between the PGN and the outer membrane. The most adundant cellular protein, there can be up to 10(6) Lpp molecules pe [...] (78 aa) | ||||
osmE | Osmotically-inducible lipoprotein; Activator of ntrL gene; Protein involved in transcription activator activity, transcription and response to osmotic stress. (112 aa) | ||||
mipA | Scaffolding protein for murein synthesizing machinery; May serve as a scaffold protein required for the formation of a complex with MrcB/PonB and MltA, this complex could play a role in enlargement and septation of the murein sacculus. (248 aa) | ||||
yeaY | Slp family lipoprotein, RpoE-regulated; Putative outer membrane protein. (193 aa) | ||||
hchA | Protein/nucleic acid deglycase 1; Protein and nucleotide deglycase that catalyzes the deglycation of the Maillard adducts formed between amino groups of proteins or nucleotides and reactive carbonyl groups of glyoxals. Thus, functions as a protein deglycase that repairs methylglyoxal- and glyoxal-glycated proteins, and releases repaired proteins and lactate or glycolate, respectively. Deglycates cysteine, arginine and lysine residues in proteins, and thus reactivates these proteins by reversing glycation by glyoxals. Is able to repair glycated serum albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, [...] (283 aa) | ||||
yeeJ | Putative factor; Protein involved in regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; Belongs to the intimin/invasin family. (2358 aa) | ||||
insD1-3 | CP4-44 prophage; putative disrupted hemin or colicin receptor;Phage or Prophage Related; interrupted by IS2 and C-terminal deletion. (301 aa) | ||||
flu | Novel sRNA, CP4-44; Controls colony form variation and autoaggregation. May function as an adhesin. (1039 aa) | ||||
wza | Colanic acid export protein; Probably involved in the export of the extracellular polysaccharide colanic acid from the cell to medium. (379 aa) | ||||
yehB | Putative outer membrane protein; Part of the yehABCD fimbrial operon. Could contribute to adhesion to various surfaces in specific environmental niches. Probably involved in the export and assembly of fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (826 aa) | ||||
cirA | Colicin IA outer membrane receptor and translocator; Not yet known. Postulated to participate in iron transport. Outer membrane receptor for colicins IA and IB. (663 aa) | ||||
mepS | Murein DD-endopeptidase MepS/Murein LD-carboxypeptidase; A murein DD-endopeptidase with specificity for D-Ala-meso- diaminopimelic acid (mDAP) cross-links. Its role is probably to cleave D-Ala-mDAP cross-links to allow insertion of new glycans and thus cell wall expansion. Functionally redundant with MepM and MepH. Also has weak LD-carboxypeptidase activity on L-mDAP-D-Ala peptide bonds. Partially suppresses a prc disruption mutant. Belongs to the peptidase C40 family. (188 aa) | ||||
insH1-8 | Pseudogene, autotransporter outer membrane homology;putative transport; Not classified; putative ATP-binding component of a transport system. (338 aa) | ||||
ompC | Outer membrane porin protein C; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. (Microbial infection) A mixed OmpC-OmpF heterotrimer is the outer membrane receptor for toxin CdiA-EC536; polymorphisms in extracellular loops 4 and 5 of OmpC confer susceptibility to CdiA- EC536-mediated toxicity; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (367 aa) | ||||
pgpB | Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase B; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of diacylglycerol diphosphate (DGPP) to phosphatidate (PA) and the subsequent dephosphorylation of PA to diacylglycerol (DAG). Also has undecaprenyl pyrophosphate phosphatase activity, required for the biosynthesis of the lipid carrier undecaprenyl phosphate. Can also use lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate as substrates. The pattern of activities varies according to subcellular location, PGP phosphatase activity is higher in the cytoplasmic membrane, whereas PA and LPA phosphatase activities are [...] (254 aa) | ||||
ompW | Outer membrane protein W; Acts as a receptor for colicin S4. (212 aa) | ||||
tonB | Membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD transport complex; Interacts with outer membrane receptor proteins that carry out high-affinity binding and energy dependent uptake into the periplasmic space of specific substrates such as cobalamin, and various iron compounds (such as iron dicitrate, enterochelin, aerobactin, etc.). In the absence of TonB these receptors bind their substrates but do not carry out active transport. TonB also interacts with some colicins and is involved in the energy-dependent, irreversible steps of bacteriophages phi 80 and T1 infection. It could act to tran [...] (239 aa) | ||||
ychO | Conserved protein, invasin-like. (464 aa) | ||||
lolB | Lipoprotein localization factor; Plays a critical role in the incorporation of lipoproteins in the outer membrane after they are released by the LolA protein. Essential for E.coli viability; Belongs to the LolB family. (207 aa) | ||||
ycgV | Putative adhesion and penetration protein. (955 aa) | ||||
emtA | Lytic murein endotransglycosylase E; Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Preferentially cleaves at a distance of more than two disaccharide units from the ends of the glycan chain. Prefers cross-linked murein in vivo; Belongs to the transglycosylase Slt family. (203 aa) | ||||
minE | Cell division topological specificity factor; Prevents the cell division inhibition by proteins MinC and MinD at internal division sites while permitting inhibition at polar sites. This ensures cell division at the proper site by restricting the formation of a division septum at the midpoint of the long axis of the cell. (88 aa) | ||||
bhsA | Biofilm, cell surface and signaling protein; Reduces the permeability of the outer membrane to copper. Seems to be involved in the regulation of biofilm formation. May decrease biofilm formation by repressing cell-cell interaction and cell surface interaction; Belongs to the BhsA/McbA family. (85 aa) | ||||
yfaL | Adhesin; Probably an autotransporter. (1250 aa) | ||||
yfaZ | Outer membrane protein, putative porin. (180 aa) | ||||
yfcV | Uncharacterized fimbrial-like protein YfcV; Part of the yfcOPQRSUV fimbrial operon. Could contribute to adhesion to various surfaces in specific environmental niches. Increases adhesion to eukaryotic T24 bladder epithelial cells in the absence of fim genes. (187 aa) | ||||
fadL | Long-chain fatty acid outer membrane transporter; Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids across the outer membrane. It is a receptor for the bacteriophage T2. FadL may form a specific channel; Belongs to the OmpP1/FadL family. (446 aa) | ||||
mlaA | ABC transporter maintaining OM lipid asymmetry, OM lipoprotein component; Involved in a phospholipid transport pathway that maintains lipid asymmetry in the outer membrane by retrograde trafficking of phospholipids from the outer membrane to the inner membrane. Belongs to the MlaA family. (251 aa) | ||||
yfeN | Putative outer membrane protein; Putative sugar hydrolase; Belongs to the nucleoside-specific channel-forming outer membrane porin (Tsx) (TC 1.B.10) family. (254 aa) | ||||
bamC | BamABCDE complex OM biogenesis lipoprotein; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex (Bam), which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Nonessential member of the complex that stabilizes the interaction between the essential proteins BamA and BamD. Efficient substrate folding and insertion into the outer membrane requires all 5 subunits. A lateral gate may open between the first and last strands of the BamA beta-barrel that allows substrate to insert into the outer membrane; comparison of the structures of complete and nearly [...] (344 aa) | ||||
ppk | Polyphosphate kinase, component of RNA degradosome; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate of ATP to form a long-chain polyphosphate (polyP). Can form linear polymers of orthophosphate with chain lengths up to 1000 or more. Can use GTP instead of ATP, but the efficiency of GTP is 5% that of ATP. Also exhibits several other enzymatic activities, which include: ATP synthesis from polyP in the presence of excess ADP, general nucleoside- diphosphate kinase activity, linear guanosine 5'-tetraphosphate (ppppG) synthesis and autophosphorylation. (688 aa) | ||||
yfgH | Putative outer membrane lipoprotein. (172 aa) | ||||
bamB | BamABCDE complex OM biogenesis lipoprotein; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex (Bam), which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Nonessential member of the complex, which may orient the flexible periplasmic domain of BamA for interaction with other Bam components, chaperones and nascent outer membrane proteins. Efficient substrate folding and insertion into the outer membrane requires all 5 subunits. A lateral gate may open between the first and last strands of the BamA beta-barrel that allows substrate to insert into t [...] (392 aa) | ||||
mltF | Membrane-bound lytic transglycosylase F, murein hydrolase; Murein-degrading enzyme that degrades murein glycan strands and insoluble, high-molecular weight murein sacculi, with the concomitant formation of a 1,6-anhydromuramoyl product. Lytic transglycosylases (LTs) play an integral role in the metabolism of the peptidoglycan (PG) sacculus. Their lytic action creates space within the PG sacculus to allow for its expansion as well as for the insertion of various structures such as secretion systems and flagella. (518 aa) | ||||
bamD | BamABCDE complex OM biogenesis lipoprotein; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex (Bam), which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Constitutes, with BamA, the core component of the assembly machinery. Probably involved in transient protein interactions. Efficient substrate folding and insertion into the outer membrane requires all 5 subunits. A lateral gate may open between the first and last strands of the BamA beta-barrel that allows substrate to insert into the outer membrane; comparison of the structures of complete a [...] (245 aa) | ||||
bamE | Lipoprotein component of BamABCDE OM biogenesis complex; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex (Bam), which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Nonessential member of the complex that stabilizes the interaction between the essential proteins BamA and BamD. May modulate the conformation of BamA, likely through interactions with BamD. Efficient substrate folding and insertion into the outer membrane requires all 5 subunits. A lateral gate may open between the first and last strands of the BamA beta-barrel that allows substr [...] (113 aa) | ||||
ypjA | Adhesin-like autotransporter; Putative ATP-binding component of a transport system. (1526 aa) | ||||
mltB | Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase B; Murein-degrading enzyme. Catalyzes the cleavage of the glycosidic bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues in peptidoglycan. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. (361 aa) | ||||
nlpD | Activator of AmiC murein hydrolase activity, lipoprotein; Activator of the cell wall hydrolase AmiC. Required for septal murein cleavage and daughter cell separation during cell division. (379 aa) | ||||
mltA | Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A; Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Degrades murein glycan strands and insoluble, high-molecular weight murein sacculi. (365 aa) | ||||
ygeR | tRNA-Gly; Anticodon: CCC; Belongs to the peptidase M23B family. (251 aa) | ||||
loiP | Phe-Phe periplasmic metalloprotease, OM lipoprotein; Metalloprotease that cleaves substrates preferentially between Phe-Phe residues. Plays a role in response to some stress conditions. Seems to regulate the expression of speB. (252 aa) | ||||
mltC | Membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase C; Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division. Belongs to the transglycosylase Slt family. (359 aa) | ||||
ycfJ | Uncharacterized protein. (179 aa) | ||||
lpoB | OM lipoprotein stimulator of MrcB transpeptidase; Regulator of peptidoglycan synthesis that is essential for the function of penicillin-binding protein 1B (PBP1b). Stimulates transpeptidase and transglycosylase activities of PBP1b in vitro. May also contribute to outer membrane constriction during cell division, in complex with PBP1b. (213 aa) | ||||
yddB | Putative TonB-dependent outer membrane receptor; To H.influenzae HI_1369. (790 aa) | ||||
yddW | Liprotein, glycosyl hydrolase homolog. (439 aa) | ||||
yddG | Aromatic amino acid exporter YddG; Probable efflux pump. Overexpression confers resistance to phenylalanine and increases export of phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan; Belongs to the drug/metabolite transporter (DMT) superfamily. Aromatic amino acid/paraquat exporter (ArAA/P-E) (TC 2.A.7.17) family. (293 aa) | ||||
yncD | Putative iron outer membrane transporter; Probable receptor, TonB-dependent. (700 aa) | ||||
ompN | Outer membrane pore protein N, non-specific; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane (By similarity). Non-specific porin. (377 aa) | ||||
ompG | Outer membrane porin G; Forms channels functionally larger than those of classical porins. (301 aa) | ||||
osmB | Osmotically and stress inducible lipoprotein; Provides resistance to osmotic stress. May be important for stationary-phase survival. (72 aa) | ||||
lptD | LPS assembly OM complex LptDE, beta-barrel component; Together with LptE, is involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at the surface of the outer membrane. Contributes to n-hexane resistance. (784 aa) | ||||
htrE | Putative outer membrane usher protein; Part of the yadCKLM-htrE-yadVN fimbrial operon. Could contribute to adhesion to various surfaces in specific environmental niches. Probably involved in the export and assembly of fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (865 aa) | ||||
fhuA | Ferrichrome outer membrane transporter; Involved in the uptake of iron in complex with ferrichrome, a hydroxamate-type siderophore. Binds and transports ferrichrome-iron across the outer membrane. In addition to its role in ferrichrome-iron transport, transports the antibiotic albomycin, which is a structural analog of ferrichrome, and acts as a receptor for colicin M, microcin J25 and bacteriophages T1, T5, phi80 and UC-1. The energy source, which is required for all FhuA functions except infection by phage T5, is provided by the inner membrane TonB system. (747 aa) | ||||
bamA | BamABCDE complex OM biogenesis outer membrane pore-forming assembly factor; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex (Bam), which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Constitutes, with BamD, the core component of the assembly machinery. Efficient substrate folding and insertion into the outer membrane requires all 5 subunits. A lateral gate may open between the first and last strands of the BamA beta-barrel that allows substrate to insert into the outer membrane; comparison of the structures of complete and nearly complete Ba [...] (810 aa) | ||||
nlpE | Lipoprotein involved with copper homeostasis and adhesion; Involved in copper homeostasis, could be involved in both copper efflux and the delivery of copper to copper-dependent enzymes. Required for efficient binding of stationary phase cells to hydrophobic surfaces, part of the process of biofilm formation. Functions during envelope stress responses; when overproduced induces degP through the activation of the two-component envelope stress response system CpxA/CpxR. DegP induction seems to require membrane anchoring of this protein. Structural changes and/or interaction of the CXXC m [...] (236 aa) | ||||
rcsF | Putative outer membrane protein; Essential component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. Plays a role in signal transduction from the cell surface to the histidine kinase RcsC. May detect outer membrane defects. The system controls expression of genes involved in colanic acid capsule synthesis, biofilm formation and cell division. Belongs to the RcsF family. (134 aa) | ||||
phoE | Outer membrane porin PhoE; Uptake of inorganic phosphate, phosphorylated compounds, and some other negatively charged solutes; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (351 aa) | ||||
insE1 | Transposase InsE for insertion sequence IS3A; Involved in the transposition of the insertion sequence IS3. (99 aa) | ||||
yaiO | Outer membrane protein. (257 aa) | ||||
insF1-2 | Pseudogene, autotransporter family;putative structure; Not classified; interrupted by IS3; putative flagellin structural protein. (288 aa) | ||||
yaiW | Microcin Bac7 uptake protein; outer membrane surface-exposed lipoprotein. (364 aa) | ||||
tsx | Nucleoside channel, receptor of phage T6 and colicin K; Functions as substrate-specific channel for nucleosides and deoxynucleosides. Has a greater affinity for deoxynucleosides than for nucleosides, and does not transport free bases. In addition, constitutes the receptor for colicin K and phage T6. Belongs to the nucleoside-specific channel-forming outer membrane porin (Tsx) (TC 1.B.10) family. (294 aa) | ||||
sfmD | Putative outer membrane export usher protein; Part of the sfmACDHF fimbrial operon. Could contribute to adhesion to various surfaces in specific environmental niches. Increases adhesion to eukaryotic T24 bladder epithelial cells in the absence of fim genes. Probably involved in the export and assembly of fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (867 aa) | ||||
insH1-2 | DLP12 prophage; truncated outer membrane porin (pseudogene);IS, phage, Tn; Phage or Prophage Related; outer membrane porin protein; locus of qsr prophage. (338 aa) | ||||
ompT | DLP12 prophage; Protease that can cleave T7 RNA polymerase, ferric enterobactin receptor protein (FEP), antimicrobial peptide protamine and other proteins. This protease has a specificity for paired basic residues. (317 aa) | ||||
nfrA | Bacteriophage N4 receptor, outer membrane subunit; (Microbial infection) Allows N4 phage attachment by binding to the viral non-contractile sheath protein. (990 aa) | ||||
cusC | Copper/silver efflux system, outer membrane component; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of cations across the outer membrane. Part of a cation efflux system that mediates resistance to copper and silver. In pathogenic strains it allows the bacteria to invade brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMEC) thus allowing it to cross the blood-brain barrier and cause neonatal meningitis. (457 aa) | ||||
fepA | Ferrienterobactin outer membrane transporter; This protein is involved in the initial step of iron uptake by binding ferrienterobactin (Fe-ENT), an iron chelatin siderophore that allows E.coli to extract iron from the environment. FepA also acts as a receptor for colicins B and D. (746 aa) | ||||
pagP | Phospholipid:lipid A palmitoyltransferase; Transfers a palmitate residue from the sn-1 position of a phospholipid to the N-linked hydroxymyristate on the proximal unit of lipid A or its precursors. Phosphatidylglycerol (PtdGro), phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn), phosphatidylserine (PtdSer) and phosphatidic acid (Ptd-OH) are all effective acyl donors. (186 aa) | ||||
rlpA | Septal ring protein, suppressor of prc, minor lipoprotein; Lytic transglycosylase with a strong preference for naked glycan strands that lack stem peptides; Belongs to the RlpA family. (362 aa) | ||||
lptE | LPS assembly OM complex LptDE, lipoprotein component; Together with LptD, is involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at the surface of the outer membrane. Required for the proper assembly of LptD. Binds LPS and may serve as the LPS recognition site at the outer membrane. Belongs to the LptE lipoprotein family. (193 aa) | ||||
chiP | Chitoporin, uptake of chitosugars; Involved in the uptake of chitosugars. (468 aa) | ||||
ybgQ | Putative outer membrane protein; Could be involved in the export and assembly of the putative YbgD fimbrial subunit across the outer membrane; Belongs to the fimbrial export usher family. (815 aa) | ||||
pal | Peptidoglycan-associated outer membrane lipoprotein; Part of the Tol-Pal system, which plays a role in outer membrane invagination during cell division and is important for maintaining outer membrane integrity. The Tol-Pal system is also required for polar localization of chemoreceptors clusters. (173 aa) | ||||
acrZ | AcrAB-TolC efflux pump accessory protein, membrane-associated; AcrA-AcrB-AcrZ-TolC is a drug efflux protein complex with a broad substrate specificity. This protein binds to AcrB and is required for efflux of some but not all substrates, suggesting it may influence the specificity of drug export. (49 aa) | ||||
ybhC | acyl-CoA thioesterase, lipoprotein; Putative thioesterase. Does not bind pectin, and has no pectinesterase activity; Belongs to the pectinesterase family. (427 aa) | ||||
fiu | Catecholate siderophore receptor; Involved in the active transport across the outer membrane of iron complexed with catecholate siderophores such as dihydroxybenzoylserine and dihydroxybenzoate. It derives its energy for transport by interacting with the trans-periplasmic membrane protein TonB. Can also transport catechol-substituted cephalosporins. Receptor for microcins M, H47 and E492. (760 aa) | ||||
ompX | Outer membrane protein X; Belongs to the outer membrane OOP (TC 1.B.6) superfamily. OmpX family. (171 aa) | ||||
yliI | Soluble aldose sugar dehydrogenase; Aldose sugar dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity. The physiological substrate is unknown. Can oxidize glucose to gluconolactone. Can also utilize D-arabinose, L-arabinose and 2-deoxy- glucose. Has higher activity towards oligomeric sugars, such as maltose, maltotriose or cellobiose. It may function to input sugar- derived electrons into the respiratory network. (371 aa) | ||||
amiD | 1,6-anhydro-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase, Zn-dependent; OM lipoprotein. (276 aa) | ||||
ompF | Outer membrane porin 1a (Ia;b;F); Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. (Microbial infection) A mixed OmpC-OmpF heterotrimer is the outer membrane receptor for toxin CdiA-EC536; polymorphisms in extracellular loops 4 and 5 of OmpC confer susceptibility to CdiA- EC536-mediated toxicity; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (362 aa) | ||||
elfC | Putative outer membrane fimbrial subunit export usher protein; Part of the elfADCG-ycbUVF fimbrial operon, which promotes adhesion of bacteria to different abiotic surfaces. Could be involved in the export and assembly of the ElfA fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (866 aa) | ||||
pqiC | DUF330 family putative lipoprotein; Component of a transport pathway that contributes to membrane integrity. (187 aa) | ||||
ompA | Outer membrane protein A (3a;II*;G;d); With TolR probably plays a role in maintaining the position of the peptidoglycan cell wall in the periplasm (Probable). Plays a role in resistance to environmental stress, and a role in outer membrane functionality and cell shape. Non-covalently binds peptidoglycan (Probable). Acts as a porin with low permeability that allows slow penetration of small solutes. A very abundant protein, there can be up to 210,000 OmpA molecules per cell. Reconstitution in unilamellar lipid vesicles shows only about 3% of the protein is in an open conformation, whic [...] (346 aa) | ||||
yghG | Lipoprotein YghG; Involved in a type II secretion system (T2SS, formerly general secretion pathway, GSP) for the export of folded proteins across the outer membrane. In a functional T2SS this subunit helps assemble the outer membrane channel; Belongs to the GspS/AspS pilotin family. (136 aa) | ||||
exbD | Membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex; Involved in the TonB-dependent energy-dependent transport of various receptor-bound substrates. (141 aa) | ||||
exbB | Membrane spanning protein in TonB-ExbB-ExbD complex; Involved in the TonB-dependent energy-dependent transport of various receptor-bound substrates. Protects ExbD from proteolytic degradation and functionally stabilizes TonB. (244 aa) | ||||
yqhH | Outer membrane lipoprotein, Lpp paralog. (85 aa) | ||||
tolC | Transport channel; Outer membrane channel, which is required for the function of several efflux systems such as AcrAB-TolC, AcrEF-TolC, EmrAB-TolC and MacAB-TolC. These systems are involved in export of antibiotics and other toxic compounds from the cell. TolC is also involved in import of colicin E1 into the cells. (493 aa) | ||||
ygiB | DUF1190 family protein; Belongs to the UPF0441 family. (223 aa) | ||||
insC1-5 | Pseudogene; fimbrial export usher family;putative membrane; Not classified; putative membrane protein. (121 aa) | ||||
yraJ | Putative outer membrane protein; Part of the yraHIJK fimbrial operon. Could contribute to adhesion to various surfaces in specific environmental niches. Increases adhesion to eukaryotic T24 bladder epithelial cells in the absence of fim operon. Probably involved in the export and assembly of fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (838 aa) | ||||
lpoA | OM lipoprotein stimulator of MrcA transpeptidase; Regulator of peptidoglycan synthesis that is essential for the function of penicillin-binding protein 1A (PBP1a). Stimulates transpeptidase activity of PBP1a in vitro. (678 aa) | ||||
yraP | Outer membrane lipoprotein; Putative periplasmic protein. (191 aa) | ||||
lptA | Lipopolysaccharide export ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein; Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Required for the translocation of LPS from the inner membrane to the outer membrane. May form a bridge between the inner membrane and the outer membrane, via interactions with LptC and LptD, thereby facilitating LPS transfer across the periplasm. (185 aa) | ||||
yhcD | Putative outer membrane fimbrial subunit usher protein; Involved in the export and assembly of a fimbrial subunit across the outer membrane; Belongs to the fimbrial export usher family. (793 aa) | ||||
gspD | General secretory pathway component, cryptic; Involved in a type II secretion system (T2SS, formerly general secretion pathway, GSP) for the export of folded proteins across the outer membrane. This subunit would form the outer membrane channel. (650 aa) | ||||
hofQ | DNA catabolic putative fimbrial transporter; Required for the use of extracellular DNA as a nutrient. Could be the porin responsible for transport of DNA across the outer membrane. (412 aa) | ||||
slp | Outer membrane lipoprotein; The induction of Slp may help to stabilize the outer membrane during carbon starvation and stationary phase. (188 aa) | ||||
bcsC | Cellulose synthase subunit; Required for maximal bacterial cellulose synthesis. (1157 aa) | ||||
yhjY | Autotransporter beta-domain protein; Putative lipase; Protein involved in fatty acid oxidation. (232 aa) | ||||
yiaD | Multicopy suppressor of bamB; Suppresses temperature-sensitive mutations in BamB when overexpressed. (219 aa) | ||||
yiaT | Putative outer membrane protein YiaT; Pseudogene, internal sequence remnant. (246 aa) | ||||
bglH | Carbohydrate-specific outer membrane porin, cryptic; Part of a cryptic operon that is poorly expressed in vivo. May be an ancestral sugar porin with a broad carbohydrate specificity; it binds aromatic beta-D-glucosides such as arbutin and salicin, but with low affinity compared to the binding of maltooligosaccharides to the LamB porin. (538 aa) | ||||
pldA | Outer membrane phospholipase A; Has broad substrate specificity including hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) and phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) activities. Strong expression leads to outer membrane breakdown and cell death; is dormant in normal growing cells. Required for efficient secretion of bacteriocins. (289 aa) | ||||
ompL | Outer membrane porin L; Outer membrane channel protein that allows an efficient diffusion of low-molecular-weight solutes such as small sugars and tetraglycine. However, the specific substrate recognized by the OmpL channel is unknown; Belongs to the oligogalacturonate-specific porin KdgM (TC 1.B.35) family. OmpL subfamily. (230 aa) | ||||
gfcE | Putative O-antigen capsule outer membrane auxillary protein export channel; May be involved in polysaccharide transport; Belongs to the BexD/CtrA/VexA family. (379 aa) | ||||
pgaB | poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (PGA) N-deacetylase outer membrane export lipoprotein; Catalyzes the N-deacetylation of poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D- glucosamine (PGA), a biofilm adhesin polysaccharide. N-deacetylation promotes PGA export through the PgaA porin. Belongs to the polysaccharide deacetylase family. (672 aa) | ||||
pgaA | Biofilm adhesin polysaccharide PGA secretin; Exports the biofilm adhesin polysaccharide poly-beta-1,6-N- acetyl-D-glucosamine (PGA) across the outer membrane. The PGA transported seems to be partially N-deacetylated since N-deacetylation of PGA by PgaB is needed for PGA export through the PgaA porin. (807 aa) | ||||
csgG | Curli production assembly/transport outer membrane lipoprotein; May be involved in the biogenesis of curli organelles. (277 aa) | ||||
csgF | Curli nucleation outer membrane protein; May be involved in the biogenesis of curli organelles. (138 aa) | ||||
csgE | Curlin secretion specificity factor; May be involved in the biogenesis of curli organelles. (129 aa) | ||||
csgB | Curlin nucleator protein, minor subunit in curli complex; Curlin is the structural subunit of the curli fimbriae. Curli are coiled surface structures that assemble preferentially at growth temperatures below 37 degrees Celsius. Curli can bind to fibronectin. The minor subunit is the nucleation component of curlin monomers. Coexpression of cellulose and thin aggregative fimbriae (curli fimbrae or fibers) leads to a hydrophobic network with tightly packed cells embedded in a highly inert matrix that confers cohesion, elasticity and tissue-like properties to colonies. Belongs to the CsgA/ [...] (151 aa) | ||||
yceK | Outer membrane integrity lipoprotein; To E.coli YidQ. (75 aa) | ||||
flgG | Flagellar biosynthesis, cell-distal portion of basal-body rod; Protein involved in flagellum assembly and taxis. (260 aa) | ||||
flgH | Flagellar protein of basal-body outer-membrane L ring; Assembles around the rod to form the L-ring and probably protects the motor/basal body from shearing forces during rotation. (232 aa) | ||||
fhuE | Ferric-rhodotorulic acid outer membrane transporter; Required for the uptake of Fe(3+) via coprogen, ferrioxamine B, and rhodotorulic acid. (729 aa) | ||||
yohP | Uncharacterized membrane protein YohP; Pseudogene; putative channel/filament proteins. (27 aa) | ||||
cbdX | Putative cytochrome bd-II oxidase subunit; Might be part of cytochrome bd-II oxidase (appB and appC). Able to restore reductant resistance to a cydX deletion mutant upon overexpression. CydX and this protein may have some functional overlap. (30 aa) | ||||
rzoR | Prophage outer membrane lipoprotein RzoR; Component of the spanin complex that disrupts the outer membrane and causes cell lysis during virus exit. The spanin complex conducts the final step in cell lysis by disrupting the outer membrane after holin and endolysin action have permeabilized the inner membrane and degraded the host peptidoglycans (By similarity). (61 aa) | ||||
cydX | Cytochrome d (bd-I) ubiquinol oxidase subunit X; Required for correct functioning of cytochrome bd-I oxidase. This protein and AppX may have some functional overlap. (37 aa) | ||||
rzoD | DLP12 prophage; Component of the spanin complex that disrupts the outer membrane and causes cell lysis during virus exit. The spanin complex conducts the final step in cell lysis by disrupting the outer membrane after holin and endolysin action have permeabilized the inner membrane and degraded the host peptidoglycans (By similarity); Belongs to the lambdalikevirus o-spanin family. (60 aa) | ||||
fimD | Fimbrial usher outer membrane porin protein; Involved in the export and assembly of FimA fimbrial subunits across the outer membrane. (878 aa) | ||||
nanC | N-acetylnuraminic acid outer membrane channel protein; Outer membrane channel protein allowing the entry of N- acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac, the most abundant sialic acid on host cell surfaces) into the bacteria (Probable). NanC proteins form high- conductance channels which are open at low membrane potentials and which have a weak anion selectivity; Belongs to the oligogalacturonate-specific porin KdgM (TC 1.B.35) family. NanC subfamily. (238 aa) | ||||
fecA | TonB-dependent outer membrane ferric citrate transporter and signal transducer; FecA is the outer membrane receptor protein in the Fe(3+) dicitrate transport system. (774 aa) | ||||
tamB | Translocation and assembly module for autotransporter export, inner membrane subunit; Part of the translocation and assembly module (TAM) autotransporter assembly complex, which functions in translocation of autotransporters across the outer membrane. In reconstituted TAM this subunit (Ag43, AC P39180) is not necessary for substrate penetration in the outer membrane. Substrate binding to TamA moves its POTRA domains about 30 Angstroms into the periplasm, which would deform either the outer membrane or TamB and may provide force to reset TAM. (1259 aa) | ||||
tamA | Translocation and assembly module for autotransporter export, outer membrane subunit; Part of the translocation and assembly module (TAM) autotransporter assembly complex, which functions in translocation of autotransporters across the outer membrane. Allows substrate (Ag43, AC P39180) to initiate penetration into the outer membrane; TamB is not necessary but may regulate this activity. Has anion selective channel- forming ability, but the physiological relevance of this activity is unclear ; Belongs to the TamA family. (577 aa) | ||||
blc | Outer membrane lipoprotein cell division and growth lipocalin; Involved in the storage or transport of lipids necessary for membrane maintenance under stressful conditions. Displays a binding preference for lysophospholipids; Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family. (177 aa) | ||||
mdtP | Outer membrane factor of efflux pump; Could be involved in resistance to puromycin, acriflavine and tetraphenylarsonium chloride. (488 aa) | ||||
lamB | Maltose outer membrane porin (maltoporin); Involved in the transport of maltose and maltodextrins, indispensable for translocation of dextrins containing more than three glucosyl moieties. A hydrophobic path ('greasy slide') of aromatic residues serves to guide and select the sugars for transport through the channel. Also acts as a receptor for several bacteriophages including lambda. (446 aa) | ||||
btuB | Vitamin B12/cobalamin outer membrane transporter; Involved in the active translocation of vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) across the outer membrane to the periplasmic space. It derives its energy for transport by interacting with the trans- periplasmic membrane protein TonB. Is also a receptor for bacteriophages BF23 and C1, and for A and E colicins. (614 aa) |