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rutA | Pyrimidine oxygenase, FMN-dependent; Catalyzes the pyrimidine ring opening between N-3 and C-4 by an unusual flavin hydroperoxide-catalyzed mechanism to yield ureidoacrylate peracid. It cleaves pyrmidine rings directly by adding oxygen atoms, making a toxic ureidoacrylate peracid product which can be spontaneously reduced to ureidoacrylate. Requires the flavin reductase RutF to regenerate FMN in vivo. RutF can be substituted by Fre in vitro; Belongs to the NtaA/SnaA/SoxA(DszA) monooxygenase family. RutA subfamily. (382 aa) | ||||
tauD | Taurine dioxygenase, 2-oxoglutarate-dependent; Catalyzes the alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent hydroxylation of taurine yielding sulfite and aminoacetaldehyde after decomposition of an unstable intermediate. Is required for the utilization of taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonate) as an alternative sulfur source for growth in the absence of sulfate. To a lesser extent, pentanesulfonate, 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate and 1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolineethanesulfonate are also desulfonated by this enzyme in vitro; however, desulfonation by TauD of organosulfonates other than taurine seem to be of littl [...] (283 aa) | ||||
ssuD | Alkanesulfonate monooxygenase, FMNH(2)-dependent; Involved in desulfonation of aliphatic sulfonates. Catalyzes the conversion of pentanesulfonic acid to sulfite and pentaldehyde and is able to desulfonate a wide range of sulfonated substrates including C-2 to C-10 unsubstituted linear alkanesulfonates, substituted ethanesulfonic acids and sulfonated buffers; Belongs to the SsuD family. (381 aa) | ||||
ssuE | NAD(P)H-dependent FMN reductase; Catalyzes an NADPH-dependent reduction of FMN, but is also able to reduce FAD or riboflavin. (191 aa) |