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hycE | Large subunit of hydrogenase 3 (part of FHL complex); Protein involved in fermentation and anaerobic respiration; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. (569 aa) | ||||
hycI | Protease involved in processing C-terminal end of HycE; Protease involved in the C-terminal processing of HycE, the large subunit of hydrogenase 3; Belongs to the peptidase A31 family. (156 aa) | ||||
rhmA | 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-rhamnonate aldolase; Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of 2-keto-3- deoxy-L-rhamnonate (KDR) to pyruvate and lactaldehyde. 2-keto-3-deoxy- L-mannonate, 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-lyxonate and 4-hydroxy-2-ketoheptane-1,7- dioate (HKHD) are also reasonably good substrates, although 2-keto-3- deoxy-L-rhamnonate is likely to be the physiological substrate. (267 aa) | ||||
rcnA | Membrane protein conferring nickel and cobalt resistance; Efflux system for nickel and cobalt. (274 aa) | ||||
zinT | Zinc and cadmium binding protein, periplasmic; May function as a periplasmic zinc chaperone or mediate direct transport of zinc from the periplasm to the cytoplasm under zinc-limited conditions. Binds zinc with high affinity, and can also bind cadmium, mercury or nickel. Preferentially binds Zn(2+) over Cd(2+). Contains one high affinity metal binding site, and can bind additional metal ions at other sites; Belongs to the calycin superfamily. ZinT family. (216 aa) | ||||
chbF | Phospho-chitobiase; Hydrolyzes a wide variety of P-beta-glucosides including cellobiose-6P, salicin-6P, arbutin-6P, gentiobiose-6P, methyl-beta- glucoside-6P and p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside-6P. Is also able to hydrolyze phospho-N,N'-diacetylchitobiose. (450 aa) | ||||
hypA | Protein involved in nickel insertion into hydrogenases 3; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Required for nickel insertion into the metal center of the hydrogenase. Mediates transfer of nickel, but not zinc, from the low-affinity metal-binding site in the GTPase domain of HypB to HypA. HypA is involved in maturation of hydrogenase 3. It may partially substitute for the function of HybF and vice versa. May act as a scaffold for assembly of the nickel insertion proteins with the hydrogenase precursor protein after delivery of the iron center. Belongs to the HypA/HybF family. (116 aa) | ||||
hypB | GTP hydrolase involved in nickel liganding into hydrogenases; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Required for nickel insertion into the metal center of the hydrogenase. Exhibits a low intrinsic GTPase activity, which is essential for nickel insertion. In the presence of GDP, nickel, but not zinc, is transferred from the HypB GTPase domain (G-domain) to HypA. Belongs to the SIMIBI class G3E GTPase family. HypB/HupM subfamily. (290 aa) | ||||
umpG | Broad specificity 5'(3')-nucleotidase and polyphosphatase; Nucleotidase with a broad substrate specificity as it can dephosphorylate various ribo- and deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates and ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates with highest affinity to 3'-AMP. Also hydrolyzes polyphosphate (exopolyphosphatase activity) with the preference for short-chain-length substrates (P20-25). Might be involved in the regulation of dNTP and NTP pools, and in the turnover of 3'-mononucleotides produced by numerous intracellular RNases (T1, T2, and F) during the degradation of various RNAs. Also plays [...] (253 aa) | ||||
rdgB | dITP/XTP pyrophosphatase; Pyrophosphatase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates to their monophosphate derivatives, with a high preference for the non-canonical purine nucleotides XTP (xanthosine triphosphate), dITP (deoxyinosine triphosphate) and ITP. Can also efficiently hydrolyze 2'- deoxy-N-6-hydroxylaminopurine triphosphate (dHAPTP). Seems to function as a house-cleaning enzyme that removes non-canonical purine nucleotides from the nucleotide pool, thus preventing their incorporation into DNA/RNA and avoiding chromosomal lesions. To a much lesser extent, is als [...] (197 aa) | ||||
gloA | Glyoxalase I, Ni-dependent; Catalyzes the isomerization of the hemithioacetal formed spontaneously from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S- lactoylglutathione, which is then hydrolyzed by a type II glyoxalase (GloB or GloC). Is involved in methylglyoxal (MG) detoxification (Probable). Involved in resistance to hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which is the active component of household bleach and a powerful antimicrobial during the innate immune response. (135 aa) | ||||
hyaF | Hydrogenase-1 protein nickel incorporation factor; Not known. Could enhance the incorporation of nickel to the hydrogenase. (285 aa) | ||||
hyaD | Hydrogenase 1 maturation protease; Protease involved in the C-terminal processing of HyaB, the large subunit of hydrogenase 1; Belongs to the peptidase A31 family. (195 aa) | ||||
hyaB | Hydrogenase 1, large subunit; This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD1 is believed to have a role in hydrogen cycling during fermentative growth; Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase large subunit family. (597 aa) | ||||
hybF | Protein involved with the maturation of hydrogenases 1 and 2; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Required for nickel insertion into the metal center of the hydrogenase. HybF is involved in maturation of hydrogenases 1 and 2. It may partially substitute for the function of HypA and vice versa. (113 aa) | ||||
hybD | Maturation protease for hydrogenase 2; Protease involved in the C-terminal processing of HybC, the large subunit of hydrogenase 2. Specifically cleaves off a 15 amino acid peptide from the C-terminus of the precursor of HybC; Belongs to the peptidase A31 family. (164 aa) | ||||
hybC | Hydrogenase 2, large subunit; This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD2 is involved in hydrogen uptake; Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase large subunit family. (567 aa) | ||||
cca | Fused tRNA nucleotidyl transferase/2'3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase/2'nucleotidase and phosphatase; Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'- terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template. Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic pyrophosphate. Also shows highest phosphatase activity in the presence of Ni(2+) and hydrolyzes pyrophosphate, canonical 5'-nucleoside tri- and diphosphates, NADP, and 2'-AMP with the production of Pi. Displays a metal-independent [...] (412 aa) | ||||
slyD | FKBP-type peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase (rotamase); Folding helper with both chaperone and peptidyl-prolyl cis- trans isomerase (PPIase) activities. Chaperone activity prevents aggregation of unfolded or partially folded proteins and promotes their correct folding. PPIases catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of Xaa- Pro bonds of peptides, which accelerates slow steps of protein folding and thus shortens the lifetime of intermediates. Both strategies lower the concentration of intermediates and increase the productivity and yield of the folding reaction. SlyD could be involved in [...] (196 aa) | ||||
nikA | Nickel/heme ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein; Involved in a nickel transport system, probably represents the nickel binder. (524 aa) | ||||
nikB | Nickel ABC transporter permease; Involved in a nickel transport system, probably translocates nickel through the bacterial inner membrane. (314 aa) | ||||
nikC | Nickel ABC transporter permease; Involved in a nickel transport system, probably translocates nickel through the bacterial inner membrane. (277 aa) | ||||
nikD | Nickel ABC transporter ATPase; Part of the ABC transporter complex NikABCDE involved in nickel import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Nickel importer (TC 3.A.1.5.3) family. (254 aa) | ||||
nikE | Nickel ABC transporter ATPase; Part of the ABC transporter complex NikABCDE involved in nickel import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Nickel importer (TC 3.A.1.5.3) family. (268 aa) | ||||
nikR | Transcriptional repressor, Ni-binding; Transcriptional repressor of the nikABCDE operon. Is active in the presence of excessive concentrations of intracellular nickel; Belongs to the transcriptional regulatory CopG/NikR family. (133 aa) | ||||
frlC | Fructoselysine 3-epimerase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of fructoselysine with its C-3 epimer, psicoselysine. Allows E.coli to utilize psicoselysine for growth. Does not act on psicose or fructoselysine 6- phosphate. (276 aa) |