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pykA pykA ybhA ybhA ybhL ybhL fsaA fsaA pflB pflB mgsA mgsA adhE adhE maeA maeA pykF pykF ppsA ppsA maeB maeB hycE hycE yggF yggF hybC hybC hybA hybA tdcE tdcE pck pck glpD glpD glpX glpX glpK glpK gldA gldA fsaB fsaB ppc ppc fdhF fdhF fbp fbp
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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pykAPyruvate kinase II, glucose stimulated; Protein involved in glycolysis, fermentation and anaerobic respiration. (480 aa)
ybhAPyridoxal phosphate (PLP) phosphatase; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP). Can also hydrolyze erythrose-4-phosphate (Ery4P) and fructose-1,6-bis- phosphate (Fru1,6bisP); Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family. (272 aa)
ybhLPutative acetate transporter; BAX Inhibitor-1 family inner membrane protein. (234 aa)
fsaAFructose-6-phosphate aldolase 1; Catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone (DHA) and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate via an aldolization reaction. Can utilize several aldehydes as acceptor compounds in vitro, and hydroxyacetone (HA) or 1-hydroxy-butan-2-one as alternative donor substrate. Is also able to catalyze the direct stereoselective self-aldol addition of glycolaldehyde to furnish D-(-)- threose, and cross-aldol reactions of glycolaldehyde to other aldehyde acceptors. Is not able to cleave fructose, fructose 1-phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, s [...] (220 aa)
pflBFormate acetyltransferase 1; Protein involved in anaerobic respiration and cellular amino acid catabolic process. (760 aa)
mgsAMethylglyoxal synthase; Catalyzes the formation of methylglyoxal from dihydroxyacetone phosphate. (152 aa)
adhEAcetaldehyde dehydrogenase [acetylating]; This enzyme has three activities: ADH, ACDH, and PFL- deactivase. In aerobic conditions it acts as a hydrogen peroxide scavenger. The PFL deactivase activity catalyzes the quenching of the pyruvate-formate-lyase catalyst in an iron, NAD, and CoA dependent reaction; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. (891 aa)
maeAMalate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating, NAD-requiring; NAD-linked malate dehydrogenase (malic enzyme); Protein involved in gluconeogenesis. (565 aa)
pykFPyruvate kinase I (formerly F), fructose stimulated; Protein involved in glycolysis, fermentation and anaerobic respiration. (470 aa)
ppsAPhosphoenolpyruvate synthase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate. (792 aa)
maeBMalic enzyme: putative oxidoreductase/phosphotransacetylase; Putative multimodular enzyme; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the malic enzymes family. (759 aa)
hycELarge subunit of hydrogenase 3 (part of FHL complex); Protein involved in fermentation and anaerobic respiration; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. (569 aa)
yggFFructose 1,6 bisphosphatase isozyme; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Also displays a low activity toward glucose 1,6- bisphosphate, and no activity against ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, or fructose 1-phosphate. (321 aa)
hybCHydrogenase 2, large subunit; This is one of three E.coli hydrogenases synthesized in response to different physiological conditions. HYD2 is involved in hydrogen uptake; Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase large subunit family. (567 aa)
hybAHydrogenase 2 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type component; Participates in the periplasmic electron-transferring activity of hydrogenase 2 during its catalytic turnover. (328 aa)
tdcEPyruvate formate-lyase 4/2-ketobutyrate formate-lyase; Catalyzes the cleavage of 2-ketobutyrate to propionyl-CoA and formate. It can also use pyruvate as substrate. Belongs to the glycyl radical enzyme (GRE) family. PFL subfamily. (764 aa)
pckPhosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [ATP]; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) through direct phosphoryl transfer between the nucleoside triphosphate and OAA. Belongs to the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (ATP) family. (540 aa)
glpDSn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, aerobic, FAD/NAD(P)-binding; Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone. Uses molecular oxygen or nitrate as electron acceptor. (501 aa)
glpXFructose 1,6-bisphosphatase II; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Is likely to be involved in gluconeogenesis during growth on glycerol. Also displays a low activity toward glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, and no activity against ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, or fructose 1-phosphate. (336 aa)
glpKGlycerol kinase; Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn- glycerol 3-phosphate. It also catalyzes the phosphorylation of dihydroxyacetone, L-glyceraldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde. It uses only ATP; Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. (502 aa)
gldAGlycerol dehydrogenase, NAD+ dependent; Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone (glycerone). Allows microorganisms to utilize glycerol as a source of carbon under anaerobic conditions. In E.coli, an important role of GldA is also likely to regulate the intracellular level of dihydroxyacetone by catalyzing the reverse reaction, i.e. the conversion of dihydroxyacetone into glycerol. Possesses a broad substrate specificity, since it is also able to oxidize 1,2-propanediol and to reduce glycolaldehyde, methylglyoxal and hydroxyacetone into ethylene glycol, lac [...] (367 aa)
fsaBFructose-6-phosphate aldolase 2; Catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate via an aldolization reaction. Can utilize hydroxyacetone as an alternative donor substrate. Is also able to catalyze the direct self-aldol addition of glycolaldehyde. Is less catalytically efficient than the isozyme FsaA. Does not display transaldolase activity. (220 aa)
ppcPhosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase; Forms oxaloacetate, a four-carbon dicarboxylic acid source for the tricarboxylic acid cycle. (883 aa)
fdhFFormate dehydrogenase-H, selenopolypeptide subunit; Decomposes formic acid to hydrogen and carbon dioxide under anaerobic conditions in the absence of exogenous electron acceptors. (715 aa)
fbpProtein involved in gluconeogenesis. (332 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Escherichia coli K12
NCBI taxonomy Id: 511145
Other names: E. coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655, Escherichia coli MG1655, Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655, Escherichia coli str. K12 substr. MG1655, Escherichia coli str. MG1655, Escherichia coli strain MG1655
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