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| | rplS | Ribosomal protein L19; This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site. (115 aa) |
| | ychF | GTP-binding protein YchF; ATPase that binds to both the 70S ribosome and the 50S ribosomal subunit in a nucleotide-independent manner. (363 aa) |
| | rpsP | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein S16; PFAM: ribosomal protein S16; KEGG: gfo:GFO_3030 30S ribosomal protein S16; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family. (183 aa) |
| | rimM | 16S rRNA processing protein RimM; An accessory protein needed during the final step in the assembly of 30S ribosomal subunit, possibly for assembly of the head region. Probably interacts with S19. Essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May be needed both before and after RbfA during the maturation of 16S rRNA. It has affinity for free ribosomal 30S subunits but not for 70S ribosomes; Belongs to the RimM family. (177 aa) |
| | alaS | alanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (877 aa) |
| | Coch_0129 | RNA binding S1 domain protein; Binds mRNA; thus facilitating recognition of the initiation point. It is needed to translate mRNA with a short Shine-Dalgarno (SD) purine-rich sequence. (586 aa) |
| | pyrG | CTP synthase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four ribonucleotide triphosphates. (539 aa) |
| | yidC | 60 kDa inner membrane insertion protein; Required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral membrane proteins into the membrane. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert both dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least some lipoproteins. Aids folding of multispanning membrane proteins. (621 aa) |
| | argS | KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0251 arginyl-tRNA synthetase; TIGRFAM: arginyl-tRNA synthetase. (597 aa) |
| | rpmF | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L32; PFAM: ribosomal L32p protein; KEGG: gfo:GFO_3341 50S ribosomal protein L32; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family. (64 aa) |
| | Coch_0207 | PFAM: protein of unknown function DUF177; KEGG: gfo:GFO_3340 protein containing DUF177. (176 aa) |
| | rpmH | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L34; PFAM: ribosomal protein L34; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0100 ribosomal protein L34; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL34 family. (52 aa) |
| | hisS | KEGG: gfo:GFO_1113 histidyl-tRNA synthetase; TIGRFAM: histidyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: tRNA synthetase class II (G H P and S); Anticodon-binding domain protein. (458 aa) |
| | Coch_0315 | Preprotein translocase, SecG subunit; Involved in protein export. Participates in an early event of protein translocation; Belongs to the SecG family. (125 aa) |
| | Coch_0353 | RNA polymerase, sigma 70 subunit, RpoD subfamily; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. (287 aa) |
| | asnS | TIGRFAM: asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: tRNA synthetase class II (D K and N); nucleic acid binding OB-fold tRNA/helicase-type; KEGG: fps:FP2250 asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase. (476 aa) |
| | Coch_0420 | TIGRFAM: preprotein translocase, SecE subunit; PFAM: protein secE/sec61-gamma protein; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2376 preprotein translocase subunit SecE; Belongs to the SecE/SEC61-gamma family. (61 aa) |
| | nusG | NusG antitermination factor; Participates in transcription elongation, termination and antitermination. (183 aa) |
| | rplK | Ribosomal protein L11; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. (145 aa) |
| | rplA | Ribosomal protein L1; Binds directly to 23S rRNA. The L1 stalk is quite mobile in the ribosome, and is involved in E site tRNA release. (229 aa) |
| | rplJ | Ribosomal protein L10; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk, playing a central role in the interaction of the ribosome with GTP-bound translation factors. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL10 family. (171 aa) |
| | rplL | Ribosomal protein L7/L12; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL12 family. (127 aa) |
| | rpoB | DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1269 aa) |
| | rpoC | DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta' subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1428 aa) |
| | secA | Preprotein translocase, SecA subunit; Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. Has a central role in coupling the hydrolysis of ATP to the transfer of proteins into and across the cell membrane, serving as an ATP-driven molecular motor driving the stepwise translocation of polypeptide chains across the membrane. (1120 aa) |
| | pheS | TIGRFAM: phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, alpha subunit; PFAM: phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase class IIc; aminoacyl tRNA synthetase class II domain protein; KEGG: gfo:GFO_3424 phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit alpha; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. (340 aa) |
| | ileS | isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 2 subfamily. (1135 aa) |
| | rplM | Ribosomal protein L13; This protein is one of the early assembly proteins of the 50S ribosomal subunit, although it is not seen to bind rRNA by itself. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. (151 aa) |
| | rpsI | PFAM: ribosomal protein S9; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_1611 30S ribosomal protein S9; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS9 family. (128 aa) |
| | rpsB | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein S2; PFAM: ribosomal protein S2; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_1610 30S ribosomal protein S2; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family. (241 aa) |
| | tsf | Translation elongation factor Ts; Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF- Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome. Belongs to the EF-Ts family. (320 aa) |
| | Coch_0734 | KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0847 seryl-tRNA synthetase; TIGRFAM: seryl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: tRNA synthetase class II (G H P and S); Seryl- tRNA synthetase, class IIa-like. (423 aa) |
| | rbfA | Ribosome-binding factor A; One of several proteins that assist in the late maturation steps of the functional core of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Associates with free 30S ribosomal subunits (but not with 30S subunits that are part of 70S ribosomes or polysomes). Required for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May interact with the 5'-terminal helix region of 16S rRNA. (130 aa) |
| | aspS | aspartyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp- AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp). Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Type 1 subfamily. (582 aa) |
| | map | Methionine aminopeptidase, type I; Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). Requires deformylation of the N(alpha)-formylated initiator methionine before it can be hydrolyzed; Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine aminopeptidase type 1 subfamily. (268 aa) |
| | rpsU | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein S21; PFAM: ribosomal protein S21; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2387 30S ribosomal protein S21; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS21 family. (64 aa) |
| | Coch_0911 | PFAM: H+transporting two-sector ATPase delta/epsilon subunit; KEGG: fps:FP0115 ATP synthase epsilon subunit. (78 aa) |
| | atpD | ATP synthase F1, beta subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (504 aa) |
| | leuS | TIGRFAM: leucyl-tRNA synthetase; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0565 leucyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (1146 aa) |
| | thrS | threonyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two- step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). (647 aa) |
| | Coch_0993 | TIGRFAM: translation initiation factor IF-3; PFAM: initiation factor 3; KEGG: gfo:GFO_0604 translation initiation factor IF- 3; Belongs to the IF-3 family. (156 aa) |
| | rpmI | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L35; PFAM: ribosomal protein L35; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0026 50S ribosomal protein L35; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL35 family. (65 aa) |
| | rplT | Ribosomal protein L20; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit. (114 aa) |
| | pth | peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase; The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Belongs to the PTH family. (188 aa) |
| | glnS | TIGRFAM: glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: glutamyl-tRNA synthetase class Ic; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_1012 glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. (579 aa) |
| | pheT | KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_2968 phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit beta; TIGRFAM: phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, beta subunit; Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit family. Type 1 subfamily. (810 aa) |
| | rpsL | Ribosomal protein S12; Interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side and probably holding the rRNA structure together. The combined cluster of proteins S8, S12 and S17 appears to hold together the shoulder and platform of the 30S subunit. (135 aa) |
| | rpsG | Ribosomal protein S7; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (158 aa) |
| | fusA | Translation elongation factor G; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-G/EF-2 s [...] (706 aa) |
| | rpsJ | Ribosomal protein S10; Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family. (103 aa) |
| | rplC | Ribosomal protein L3; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL3 family. (205 aa) |
| | rplD | Ribosomal protein L4/L1e; Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel. (209 aa) |
| | rplW | Ribosomal protein L25/L23; One of the early assembly proteins it binds 23S rRNA. One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the ribosome. Forms the main docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family. (95 aa) |
| | rplB | Ribosomal protein L2; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (275 aa) |
| | rpsS | Ribosomal protein S19; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (92 aa) |
| | rplV | Ribosomal protein L22; The globular domain of the protein is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that lines the wall of the exit tunnel in the center of the 70S ribosome. (136 aa) |
| | rpsC | Ribosomal protein S3; Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Binds mRNA in the 70S ribosome, positioning it for translation; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family. (246 aa) |
| | rplP | Ribosomal protein L16; Binds 23S rRNA and is also seen to make contacts with the A and possibly P site tRNAs; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (139 aa) |
| | rpmC | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L29; PFAM: ribosomal protein L29; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2831 50S ribosomal protein L29; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL29 family. (63 aa) |
| | rpsQ | Ribosomal protein S17; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds specifically to the 5'-end of 16S ribosomal RNA. (85 aa) |
| | rplN | Ribosomal protein L14; Binds to 23S rRNA. Forms part of two intersubunit bridges in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family. (122 aa) |
| | rplX | Ribosomal protein L24; One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit. (104 aa) |
| | rplE | Ribosomal protein L5; This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. In the 70S ribosome it contacts protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; this bridge is implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the P site tRNA; the 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs. (183 aa) |
| | rpsN | Ribosomal protein S14; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family. (89 aa) |
| | rpsH | Ribosomal protein S8; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family. (132 aa) |
| | rplF | Ribosomal protein L6; This protein binds to the 23S rRNA, and is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7/L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL6 family. (180 aa) |
| | rplR | Ribosomal protein L18; This is one of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. (118 aa) |
| | rpsE | Ribosomal protein S5; Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS5 family. (174 aa) |
| | rpmD | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L30; PFAM: ribosomal protein L30; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2821 50S ribosomal protein L30. (60 aa) |
| | rplO | Ribosomal protein L15; Binds to the 23S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL15 family. (150 aa) |
| | secY | Preprotein translocase, SecY subunit; The central subunit of the protein translocation channel SecYEG. Consists of two halves formed by TMs 1-5 and 6-10. These two domains form a lateral gate at the front which open onto the bilayer between TMs 2 and 7, and are clamped together by SecE at the back. The channel is closed by both a pore ring composed of hydrophobic SecY resides and a short helix (helix 2A) on the extracellular side of the membrane which forms a plug. The plug probably moves laterally to allow the channel to open. The ring and the pore may move independently. (447 aa) |
| | infA | Translation initiation factor IF-1; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initiation complex. (71 aa) |
| | rpmJ | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L36; PFAM: ribosomal protein L36; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0375 50S ribosomal protein L36; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL36 family. (38 aa) |
| | rpsM | Ribosomal protein S13; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; these bridges are implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the tRNAs in the A and P-sites. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family. (124 aa) |
| | rpsK | Ribosomal protein S11; Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine- Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family. (133 aa) |
| | rpsD | Ribosomal protein S4; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit. (201 aa) |
| | rpoA | DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (330 aa) |
| | rplQ | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L17; PFAM: ribosomal protein L17; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2813 50S ribosomal protein L17. (161 aa) |
| | tuf | Translation elongation factor Tu; This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis. (395 aa) |
| | infB | Translation initiation factor IF-2; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily. (945 aa) |
| | nusA | NusA antitermination factor; Participates in both transcription termination and antitermination. (410 aa) |
| | rimP | Protein of unknown function DUF150; Required for maturation of 30S ribosomal subunits. Belongs to the RimP family. (155 aa) |
| | valS | valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 1 subfamily. (878 aa) |
| | Coch_1420 | PFAM: putative RNA methylase; THUMP domain protein; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_2495 putative RNA methylase; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. (388 aa) |
| | Coch_1444 | PFAM: peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase cyclophilin type; peptidylprolyl isomerase FKBP-type; KEGG: fps:FP1908 peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase PpiC. (310 aa) |
| | rplU | Ribosomal protein L21; This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL21 family. (208 aa) |
| | rpmA | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L27; PFAM: ribosomal protein L27; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_1546 50S ribosomal protein L27; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL27 family. (86 aa) |
| | Coch_1478 | TIGRFAM: ribonuclease, Rne/Rng family; KEGG: gfo:GFO_3573 ribonuclease G. (514 aa) |
| | lysS | TIGRFAM: lysyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: tRNA synthetase class II (D K and N); nucleic acid binding OB-fold tRNA/helicase-type; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2926 lysyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (562 aa) |
| | rpsT | Ribosomal protein S20; Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA. (85 aa) |
| | Coch_1539 | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L31; PFAM: ribosomal protein L31; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_0109 50S ribosomal protein L31 type B; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL31 family. (83 aa) |
| | proS | prolyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). (492 aa) |
| | tyrS | tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 1 subfamily. (431 aa) |
| | Coch_1650 | KEGG: shl:Shal_0564 hypothetical protein. (115 aa) |
| | rpsF | Ribosomal protein S6; Binds together with S18 to 16S ribosomal RNA. (113 aa) |
| | rpsR | Ribosomal protein S18; Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (92 aa) |
| | rplI | Ribosomal protein L9; Binds to the 23S rRNA. (175 aa) |
| | rpsO | Ribosomal protein S15; Forms an intersubunit bridge (bridge B4) with the 23S rRNA of the 50S subunit in the ribosome. (89 aa) |
| | pnp | Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'- direction. (735 aa) |
| | atpG | ATP synthase F1, gamma subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is believed to be important in regulating ATPase activity and the flow of protons through the CF(0) complex. (270 aa) |
| | atpA | ATP synthase F1, alpha subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit. Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (526 aa) |
| | atpH | ATP synthase F1, delta subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation; Belongs to the ATPase delta chain family. (182 aa) |
| | atpF | ATP synthase F0, B subunit; Component of the F(0) channel, it forms part of the peripheral stalk, linking F(1) to F(0); Belongs to the ATPase B chain family. (163 aa) |
| | atpE | ATP synthase F0, C subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. (66 aa) |
| | atpB | ATP synthase F0, A subunit; Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane. (355 aa) |
| | efp | Translation elongation factor P; Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Stimulates efficient translation and peptide-bond synthesis on native or reconstituted 70S ribosomes in vitro. Probably functions indirectly by altering the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA, thus increasing their reactivity as acceptors for peptidyl transferase. (188 aa) |
| | rho | Transcription termination factor Rho; Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that involves Rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of Rho's RNA- dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA template. (549 aa) |
| | prmC | Modification methylase, HemK family; Methylates the class 1 translation termination release factors RF1/PrfA and RF2/PrfB on the glutamine residue of the universally conserved GGQ motif; Belongs to the protein N5-glutamine methyltransferase family. PrmC subfamily. (281 aa) |
| | ffh | Signal recognition particle protein; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Binds to the hydrophobic signal sequence of the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC) as it emerges from the ribosomes. The SRP-RNC complex is then targeted to the cytoplasmic membrane where it interacts with the SRP receptor FtsY. Belongs to the GTP-binding SRP family. SRP54 subfamily. (442 aa) |
| | rplY | Ribosomal 5S rRNA E-loop binding protein Ctc/L25/TL5; This is one of the proteins that binds to the 5S RNA in the ribosome where it forms part of the central protuberance. Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL25 family. CTC subfamily. (199 aa) |
| | metG | methionyl-tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (688 aa) |
| | Coch_1854 | PFAM: peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase cyclophilin type; peptidylprolyl isomerase FKBP-type; KEGG: gfo:GFO_0786 cyclophilin/FKBP-type peptidyl- prolyl cis-trans isomerase. (376 aa) |
| | pyrH | Uridylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of UMP to UDP. (235 aa) |
| | frr | Ribosome recycling factor; Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of protein biosynthesis. May increase the efficiency of translation by recycling ribosomes from one round of translation to another; Belongs to the RRF family. (184 aa) |
| | prfB | Bacterial peptide chain release factor 2 (bRF- 2); Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and UAA. (367 aa) |
| | Coch_1947 | PFAM: helicase domain protein; type III restriction protein res subunit; SMART: helicase domain protein; DEAD-like helicases; KEGG: pmo:Pmob_1535 helicase domain-containing protein. (1099 aa) |
| | prfA | Peptide chain release factor 1; Peptide chain release factor 1 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UAG and UAA. (357 aa) |
| | Coch_1965 | TIGRFAM: preprotein translocase, YajC subunit; PFAM: YajC family protein; KEGG: gfo:GFO_2525 YajC family protein. (102 aa) |
| | truB | tRNA pseudouridine synthase B; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-55 in the psi GC loop of transfer RNAs; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase TruB family. Type 1 subfamily. (558 aa) |
| | Coch_2008 | TIGRFAM: trigger factor; PFAM: trigger factor domain; KEGG: gfo:GFO_0222 trigger factor. (442 aa) |
| | trmD | tRNA (guanine-N1)-methyltransferase; Specifically methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs. Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase TrmD family. (224 aa) |
| | gltX | glutamyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. (500 aa) |
| | lepA | GTP-binding protein LepA; Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back-translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre- translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP- dependent manner. (598 aa) |
| | smpB | SsrA-binding protein; Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans- translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The ribosome then switches to [...] (151 aa) |
| | rpmB | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L28; PFAM: ribosomal protein L28; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_4983 ribosomal protein L28; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL28 family. (78 aa) |
| | rpmG | TIGRFAM: ribosomal protein L33; PFAM: ribosomal protein L33; KEGG: fjo:Fjoh_4982 50S ribosomal protein L33; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family. (60 aa) |
| | ftsY | Signal recognition particle-docking protein FtsY; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Acts as a receptor for the complex formed by the signal recognition particle (SRP) and the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC). (320 aa) |
| | secD | Protein-export membrane protein SecD; Part of the Sec protein translocase complex. Interacts with the SecYEG preprotein conducting channel. SecDF uses the proton motive force (PMF) to complete protein translocation after the ATP-dependent function of SecA; Belongs to the SecD/SecF family. SecD subfamily. (995 aa) |
