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csn-2 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 2; Essential component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. The CSN complex plays an essential role in embryogenesis and oogenesis and is required to regulate microtubule stability in the early embryo. Mediates mei-3/katanin targeting for degradation at the mei [...] (495 aa) | ||||
rpn-10 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4; Binds and presumably selects ubiquitin-conjugates for destruction (By similarity). Required for protein degradation and ubiquitin-proteasome system (UBS) function and regulates proteasomal subunit expression. Involvement in UBS might be cell type specific. Regulator of the autophagy-lysosome pathway that may confer resistance to autophagy by regulating the expression of autophagy-related proteins such as lgg-1, and by regulating lysosome formation, possibly by modulating elt-2 activity. Required for fertility, sperm production, and sex de [...] (346 aa) | ||||
B0303.4 | Uncharacterized protein B0303.4. (616 aa) | ||||
ubc-17 | Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme protein 17; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (728 aa) | ||||
csn-5 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 5; Probable protease subunit of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. In the complex, it probably acts as the catalytic center that mediates the cleavage of Nedd8 from cullins. It however has no metalloprotease activity by itself and requires the other subunits of [...] (368 aa) | ||||
fbxl-1 | F-box/LRR-repeat protein fbxl-1; Substrate-recognition component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (By similarity). Plays a role in regulating the entry into the dauer state. In hermaphrodites, may play a role in modulating the rate of defecation. (466 aa) | ||||
pbs-6 | Proteasome subunit beta type-1; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (258 aa) | ||||
C04B4.1 | Uncharacterized protein. (491 aa) | ||||
C04B4.4 | Uncharacterized protein. (489 aa) | ||||
skr-17 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (180 aa) | ||||
ubc-21 | Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 21; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. (214 aa) | ||||
ubc-22 | UBiquitin Conjugating enzyme. (182 aa) | ||||
bath-44 | BTB and MATH domain containing. (397 aa) | ||||
ubh-4 | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase ubh-4; Ubiquitin-protein hydrolase involved both in the processing of ubiquitin precursors and of ubiquitinated proteins. This enzyme is a thiol protease that recognizes and hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C- terminal glycine of ubiquitin; Belongs to the peptidase C12 family. (321 aa) | ||||
aos-1 | SUMO-activating enzyme subunit aos-1; The dimeric enzyme acts as an E1 ligase for smo-1. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of smo-1 and formation of a thioester with a conserved cysteine residue on uba-2 (Probable). (350 aa) | ||||
bath-15 | BTB and MATH domain-containing protein 15; Probable substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. (313 aa) | ||||
fbxa-158 | F-box domain-containing protein. (393 aa) | ||||
C10G11.8 | AAA domain-containing protein; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (438 aa) | ||||
usp-14 | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14; Proteasome-associated deubiquitinase which releases ubiquitin from the proteasome targeted ubiquitinated proteins. Ensures the regeneration of ubiquitin at the proteasome (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. USP14/UBP6 subfamily. (489 aa) | ||||
C14C10.5 | Uncharacterized protein. (1908 aa) | ||||
pas-1 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-6; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (246 aa) | ||||
C16C8.4 | Ubiquitin-like domain-containing protein. (226 aa) | ||||
rpn-2 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (965 aa) | ||||
ula-1 | NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 regulatory subunit; Regulatory subunit of the dimeric uba-3-ula-1 E1 enzyme. E1 activates NEDD8 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of the catalytic cysteine, yielding a NEDD8-rfl-1 (uba-3) thioester and free AMP. E1 finally transfers NEDD8 to the catalytic cysteine of ubc-12. Required for rfl-1 (uba-3) nuclear localization during early embryonic development. Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. ULA1 subfamily. (543 aa) | ||||
C27A12.2 | Suppressor of ZYg-1. (603 aa) | ||||
ari-1.3 | RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. (491 aa) | ||||
ari-1.1 | RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. (494 aa) | ||||
ubc-23 | UAS domain-containing protein. (395 aa) | ||||
C28G1.10 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (203 aa) | ||||
C28G1.5 | RING-type domain-containing protein. (302 aa) | ||||
rpn-3 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (504 aa) | ||||
ubr-1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ubr-1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which is a component of the N-end rule pathway (By similarity). Recognizes and binds to proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N- end rule, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (By similarity). In complex with ced-3, required for the ced-3-mediated cleavage and subsequent degradation of the heterochronic protein lin-28 to regulate seam cell fate patterning during larval development. Negatively regulates glutamate metabolism through the aspartate aminotrans [...] (2058 aa) | ||||
ubc-1 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 1; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (192 aa) | ||||
C35B1.2 | Uncharacterized protein. (562 aa) | ||||
pas-4 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-7; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (253 aa) | ||||
swah-1 | ANK_REP_REGION domain-containing protein. (298 aa) | ||||
ulp-4 | Ubiquitin-like protease 4; Protease required for deconjugation of smo-1 conjugates from target proteins which is necessary for cell cycle progression. Required for respiration and the maintenance of normal mitochondrial homeostasis. (382 aa) | ||||
skr-16 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (181 aa) | ||||
psmd-9 | Probable 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9; Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome, specifically of the base subcomplex of the 19S regulatory complex (RC); Belongs to the proteasome subunit p27 family. (197 aa) | ||||
pbs-2 | Proteasome subunit beta; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (277 aa) | ||||
uba-1 | UBA_e1_C domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. (1113 aa) | ||||
bir-2 | Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein bir-2. (308 aa) | ||||
rpt-1 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 7; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (435 aa) | ||||
C53A5.11 | Uncharacterized protein. (382 aa) | ||||
C53A5.9 | Uncharacterized protein. (445 aa) | ||||
rpn-13 | Proteasomal ubiquitin receptor ADRM1 homolog; May function as a proteasomal ubiquitin receptor. May promote the deubiquitinating activity associated with the 26S proteasome. Belongs to the ADRM1 family. (406 aa) | ||||
C56G2.9 | Uncharacterized protein. (176 aa) | ||||
pas-6 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-1; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (260 aa) | ||||
ubc-6 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (314 aa) | ||||
pas-2 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-2; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (231 aa) | ||||
cul-1 | Cullin-1; Probable core component of multiple cullin-RING-based SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Required for developmentally programmed transitions from the G1 phase of the cell cycle to the G0 phase or the apoptotic pathway. (780 aa) | ||||
rpn-5 | PCI domain-containing protein. (490 aa) | ||||
rfl-1 | NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 catalytic subunit; Catalytic subunit of the dimeric rfl-1 (uba-3)-ula-1 E1 enzyme. E1 activates NEDD8 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of the catalytic cysteine, yielding a NEDD8-uba-3 thioester and free AMP. E1 finally transfers NEDD8 to the catalytic cysteine of ubc-12 (By similarity). Required for cytokinesis and mitotic spindle orientation during early embryogenesis. (430 aa) | ||||
ubql-1 | Ubiquilin; May play a role in the ER-associated protein degradation pathway (ERAD) possibly via its interaction with ER-localized proteins ubxn-4 and cdc-48.1 and/or cdc48.2, providing a link between the polyubiquitinated ERAD substrates and the proteasome. Also plays an important role in the regulation of other protein degradation mechanisms and pathways including ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy (By similarity). Mediates the proteasomal targeting of misfolded or accumulated proteins for degradation by binding (via UBA domain) to their polyubiquitin chains and by intera [...] (502 aa) | ||||
F20D1.3 | Uncharacterized protein. (463 aa) | ||||
malt-1 | MALT1 paracaspase homolog. (639 aa) | ||||
rpt-4 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (406 aa) | ||||
rpt-3 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6B; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (414 aa) | ||||
ubq-1 | Ubiquitin-related; Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degrad [...] (838 aa) | ||||
ubc-25 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 25; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins (Potential). Required for the maintenance of neuromuscular function. (387 aa) | ||||
pas-5 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-5; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (248 aa) | ||||
uev-3 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 variant 3; Possible negative regulator of polyubiquitination (By similarity). May modulate the activity of the p38 MAP kinase pnk-3. May have a role in axon termination and synaptic transmission at motor and mechanosensory neurons. Plays a role in intraflagellar transport in cilia and cilium length regulation ; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (368 aa) | ||||
ubc-9 | SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC9; Accepts the ubiquitin-like protein smo-1 from the aos-1-uba-2 E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins with the help of an E3 ligase such as gei-17. Required to sumoylate the ETS transcription factor lin-1 and the Polycomb protein sop-2. Required for embryonic development, fertility, vulval morphogenesis and inhibition of vulval cell fates. Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (166 aa) | ||||
rpt-2 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). May play a role in the degradation of microtubule severing protein mei-1. (443 aa) | ||||
unc-45 | TPR_REGION domain-containing protein. (961 aa) | ||||
figl-1 | Fidgetin-like protein 1; Has a role in spindle assembly which acts in the progression through mitosis during embryogenesis. Required for fertility. (594 aa) | ||||
F32H5.3 | Uncharacterized protein. (99 aa) | ||||
F35G12.12 | Uncharacterized protein. (491 aa) | ||||
F36D4.5 | Desumoylating isopeptidase 1 homolog; Protease which deconjugates SUMO from some substrate proteins. Has isopeptidase but not SUMO-processing activity (By similarity). Collaborates with ubql-1 in the export of ubiquitinated proteins from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. (334 aa) | ||||
F37A4.5 | Uncharacterized protein F37A4.5; Belongs to the peptidase M67A family. (319 aa) | ||||
bath-41 | BTB and MATH domain-containing protein 41; Probable substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. (418 aa) | ||||
uev-1 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 variant 1; Involved in protein ubiquitination, but has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The uev-1-ubc-13 heterodimer catalyzes the synthesis of non-canonical poly-ubiquitin chains that are linked through Lys-63. Involved in sorting Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated maternal membrane proteins for degradation by targeting to multivesicular bodies. Required for glr-1-containing glutamate receptor trafficking in neurons. May have a role in synaptic transmission at motorneurons. May be involved in the ubiquitination and growth of intracellular polygluta [...] (139 aa) | ||||
pqn-36 | Prion-like-(Q/N-rich)-domain-bearing protein. (945 aa) | ||||
pbs-7 | Proteasome subunit beta; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (236 aa) | ||||
ubc-20 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (199 aa) | ||||
F40G9.6 | Uncharacterized protein. (156 aa) | ||||
skr-3 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (167 aa) | ||||
cul-4 | Cullin-4; Component of cullin-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component. In association with ddb-1 directs ubiquitination of cdt-1 during S phase and is required for restraining DNA rereplication. Probably is involved in ubiquitination of cki-1. (840 aa) | ||||
ned-8 | NEDD8; Ubiquitin-like protein which plays an important role in cell cycle control and embryogenesis. Covalent attachment to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex uba-3-ula-1 and linkage to the E2 enzyme ubc-12. Attachment of ned-8 to cullins activates their associated E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, and thus promotes polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of cyclins and other regulatory proteins. (77 aa) | ||||
skr-2 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (174 aa) | ||||
skr-1 | Skp1-related protein; Probable essential component of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes, which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Regulates cell proliferation during embryonic and larval development. Involved in synapse elimination in early synapse development. May negatively regulate the apoptotic activity of cep-1 in response to genotoxic stress. Plays a role in sex determination. (176 aa) | ||||
skr-5 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (145 aa) | ||||
fbxa-188 | F-box domain-containing protein. (307 aa) | ||||
skpt-1 | F-box domain-containing protein. (421 aa) | ||||
rpn-7 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (410 aa) | ||||
F49C12.9 | UBA domain-containing protein. (305 aa) | ||||
ubc-24 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (160 aa) | ||||
F52C6.12 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (78 aa) | ||||
F54F7.10 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (138 aa) | ||||
sel-10 | F-box/WD repeat-containing protein sel-10; Probable substrate recognition component of SCF (SKP1-CUL-F- box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Regulates synapse elimination in early development in the motor neuron HSNL. Cell autonomous negative regulator of lin-12/Notch-mediated signaling, with respect to lin-12 activity in cell fate decisions and tumorigenesis. May target the intracellular domains of lin-12/Notch proteins for ubiquitin-dependent degradation. Involved in sex determin [...] (587 aa) | ||||
skr-18 | Skp1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (183 aa) | ||||
F56D2.2 | RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. (451 aa) | ||||
uev-2 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (230 aa) | ||||
F56F11.4 | AAA domain-containing protein; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (432 aa) | ||||
rpt-5 | 26S protease regulatory subunit 6A; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required (By similarity). Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair (By similarity). Belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA [...] (430 aa) | ||||
rpn-6.1 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit rpn-6.1; Component of the lid subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. In the complex, rpn-6.1 is required for proteasome assembly. Plays a key role in increased proteasome activity in response to proteotoxic stress: induced by daf-16, promoting enhanced assembly of the 26S proteasome and higher proteasome activity, leading to extended lifespan. (438 aa) | ||||
ubc-7 | Probable ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 7; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins. (164 aa) | ||||
F59B2.15 | Uncharacterized protein. (119 aa) | ||||
rpn-6.2 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit rpn-6.2; Component of the lid subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. In the complex, rpn-6.2 is required for proteasome assembly (By similarity). (416 aa) | ||||
H10E21.5 | RING-type domain-containing protein. (473 aa) | ||||
dcn-1 | Defective in cullin neddylation protein 1; Required for neddylation of cullin components of SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes. Neddylation of cullins play an essential role in the regulation of SCF-type complexes activity. Does not act by preventing deneddylation, but rather facilitates neddylation, possibly by acting with rbx-1 to recruit the Nedd8-charged E2 enzyme to the cullin component of SCF-type complexes. (295 aa) | ||||
ulp-5 | ULP_PROTEASE domain-containing protein. (311 aa) | ||||
pbs-5 | Proteasome subunit pbs-5; Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles (By similarity). Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular funct [...] (284 aa) | ||||
K06A9.2 | F-box domain-containing protein. (516 aa) | ||||
rpn-11 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14; Metalloprotease component of the 26S proteasome that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The function of the 'Lys-63'-specific deubiquitination of the proteasome is unclear (By similarity). (312 aa) | ||||
pbs-1 | Proteasome subunit beta. (242 aa) | ||||
K08D12.3 | CCHC-type domain-containing protein. (151 aa) | ||||
cul-6 | Cullin-6; Probable core component of cullin-based SCF-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. (729 aa) | ||||
skr-21 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (176 aa) | ||||
lin-23 | F-box/WD repeat-containing protein lin-23; Functions cell autonomously to negatively regulate cell cycle progression. Required to restrain cell proliferation in response to developmental cues. Probably recognizes and binds to some proteins and promotes their ubiquitination and degradation (By similarity). (667 aa) | ||||
smo-1 | Small ubiquitin-related modifier; Ubiquitin-like protein which can be covalently attached to target lysines as a monomer. Does not seem to be involved in protein degradation and may function as an antagonist of ubiquitin in the degradation process. Plays a role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Covalent attachment to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex aos-1-uba-2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme ubc-9, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as gei-17. Required for embryonic dev [...] (91 aa) | ||||
ztf-14 | Zinc finger putative Transcription Factor family. (500 aa) | ||||
ddb-1 | DNA damage-binding protein 1; Plays a role in DNA repair. May be a component of an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which promotes histone ubiquitination in response to UV irradiation. Histone ubiquitination may be important for subsequent DNA repair (By similarity). Promotes the degradation of the replication licensing factor cdt-1 during S-phase, thereby preventing rereplication of DNA during a single round of cell division. (1134 aa) | ||||
M60.7 | Uncharacterized protein. (452 aa) | ||||
let-70 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 2; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins (By similarity). Mediates the selective degradation of short- lived and abnormal proteins. Plays a role in the DNA damage response. In particular, in response to ionizing radiation, associates with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase brc-1-brd-1 heterodimer on chromatin to activate E3-ubiquitin ligase activity of the heterodimer, and thus its DNA damage repair mechanisms ; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (147 aa) | ||||
ubc-18 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (153 aa) | ||||
R02D3.7 | Uncharacterized protein. (479 aa) | ||||
tceb-3 | Transcription elongation factor B polypeptide 3; SIII, also known as elongin, is a general transcription elongation factor that increases the RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. Subunit A is transcriptionally active and its transcription activity is strongly enhanced by binding to the dimeric complex of the SIII regulatory subunits B and C (elongin BC complex). (434 aa) | ||||
rfp-1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase bre-1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates monoubiquitination of 'Lys-117' of histone H2B. H2B 'Lys-117' ubiquitination gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation and is also prerequisite for histone H3 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-79' methylation. Belongs to the BRE1 family. (837 aa) | ||||
R05F9.9 | Uncharacterized protein. (294 aa) | ||||
ubc-12 | NEDD8-conjugating enzyme ubc-12; Accepts the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 from the uba-3-ula-1 E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. Plays a role in male tail tip morphogenesis. (180 aa) | ||||
rbx-2 | RING-type domain-containing protein. (112 aa) | ||||
rpn-8 | MPN domain-containing protein. (362 aa) | ||||
skr-19 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (155 aa) | ||||
skr-20 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (173 aa) | ||||
cdt-2 | WD_REPEATS_REGION domain-containing protein. (682 aa) | ||||
mec-15 | F-box/WD repeat-containing protein mec-15; Plays a role in mechanosensory transduction (touch sensitivity), touch receptor neuron development and synapse formation. Regulates expression of the protein snb-1 and the distribution of synaptic vesicles at synapses to promote synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junctions of GABAergic motor neurons. (406 aa) | ||||
T04A8.8 | Rad60-SLD domain-containing protein. (328 aa) | ||||
ufd-2 | Ubiquitin conjugation factor E4 ufd-2; Acts as an E4 ubiquitin ligase mediating the assembly of polyubiquitin chains on substrates ubiquitinated by another E3 ubiquitin ligase. The elongation of preexisting ubiquitin chains preferentially targets ubiquitin 'Lys-29' and 'Lys-48' residues. Also functions as an E3 ligase in conjunction with specific E1 and E2 ligases. Probably by regulating protein ubiquitination at DNA damage repair sites, coordinates DNA double- strand-break repair and apoptosis in the germline. Required for germline apoptosis in response to DNA damage downstream of cep [...] (984 aa) | ||||
rpn-9 | PCI domain-containing protein. (387 aa) | ||||
chn-1 | C-term of Hsp70-iNteracting protein (CHIP family). (266 aa) | ||||
ulp-1 | Sentrin-specific protease; Protease that deconjugates smo-1 from targeted proteins and may catalyze the processing of smo-1 to its mature form. (697 aa) | ||||
fbxa-51 | F-box domain-containing protein. (313 aa) | ||||
bath-43 | BTB and MATH domain-containing protein 43; In complex with a cullin, may act in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation processes. (451 aa) | ||||
pbs-4 | Proteasome subunit beta type-2; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (202 aa) | ||||
rpn-1 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair; Belongs to the proteasome subunit S2 family. (981 aa) | ||||
T28B8.3 | DUF3437 domain-containing protein. (1879 aa) | ||||
T28B8.4 | Uncharacterized protein. (1874 aa) | ||||
uba-2 | SUMO-activating enzyme subunit uba-2; The dimeric enzyme acts as an E1 ligase for smo-1. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of smo-1 and formation of a thioester with a conserved cysteine residue on uba-2 (Probable). (582 aa) | ||||
elc-2 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (163 aa) | ||||
gei-17 | E3 SUMO-protein ligase gei-17; Functions as an E3-type smo-1 ligase. Mediates smo-1 conjugation to air-2 in vitro and is required for proper chromosome alignment. In the early embryo, specifically suppresses checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage, maybe by promoting mus-101 sumoylation. In embryos, plays a role in determining telomere localization in the nucleus. (780 aa) | ||||
cand-1 | Cullin-associated NEDD8-dissociated protein 1; Key assembly factor of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes that promotes the exchange of the substrate- recognition F-box subunit in SCF complexes, thereby playing a key role in the cellular repertoire of SCF complexes. Acts as a F-box protein exchange factor (Probable). (1274 aa) | ||||
cul-3 | Cullin-3; Probable core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCB (BTB-CUL3-BTB) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Probably acts as a scaffold protein which may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Required to target mei-3/katanin for degradation at the meiosis to mitosis transition via its neddylation and deneddylation. Functions in ubiquitin-mediated degradation of CKIs to target cki-1 for degradation. Regulates microtubule st [...] (777 aa) | ||||
ubc-26 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (238 aa) | ||||
ubc-15 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (551 aa) | ||||
pas-3 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-4; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (250 aa) | ||||
dss-1 | Probable 26S proteasome complex subunit dss-1; Subunit of the 26S proteasome which plays a role in ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis. Has an essential role in oogenesis and larval growth. Required for intestinal function and default lifespan. (82 aa) | ||||
attf-6 | AT hook Transcription Factor family. (1634 aa) | ||||
nphp-2 | ANK_REP_REGION domain-containing protein. (834 aa) | ||||
skr-6 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (106 aa) | ||||
pbs-3 | Proteasome subunit beta type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (204 aa) | ||||
ulp-2 | Ubiquitin-like protease 2; Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the smo-1 pathway: processing of full-length smo-1 to their mature forms and deconjugation of smo-1 from targeted proteins (By similarity). May deconjugate smo-1 from the cadherin protein hmr-1 and plays a role in its recruitment to and the maintenance of adherens junctions. Required for epidermal morphogenesis during embryonic development ; Belongs to the peptidase C48 family. (893 aa) | ||||
Y38C1AA.12 | Uncharacterized protein. (303 aa) | ||||
csn-3 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 3; Component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. The CSN complex plays an essential role in embryogenesis and oogenesis and is required to regulate microtubule stability in the early embryo. Mediates mei-3/katanin targeting for degradation at the meiosis to mi [...] (501 aa) | ||||
Y39G10AR.9 | WD_REPEATS_REGION domain-containing protein. (419 aa) | ||||
elb-1 | RNA polymerase II transcription factor SIII p18 subunit. (118 aa) | ||||
spsb-2 | SPSB (SPry and Socs Box) family. (243 aa) | ||||
ulp-3 | ULP_PROTEASE domain-containing protein. (210 aa) | ||||
rpt-6 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair (By similarity). Belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA (ATPases assoc [...] (416 aa) | ||||
ubc-16 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 W; Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins (By similarity). Together with ubc-18, required for the ubiquitination of membranous organelles, and the removal of paternal mitochondria from early embryos. (152 aa) | ||||
ubc-13 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 13; Involved in protein ubiquitination, but has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The uev-1-ubc-13 heterodimers catalyze the synthesis of non-canonical 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Involved in sorting Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated maternal membrane proteins for degradation by targeting to multivesicular bodies. May be involved in the ubiquitination and growth of intracellular polyglutamine protein aggregates. May have a role in AMPA-type glutamate receptor trafficking in neurons. (151 aa) | ||||
csn-4 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 4; Component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. The CSN complex plays an essential role in embryogenesis and oogenesis and is required to regulate microtubule stability in the early embryo. Mediates mei-3/katanin targeting for degradation at the meiosis to mi [...] (412 aa) | ||||
csn-1 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 1; Essential component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. The CSN complex plays an essential role in embryogenesis and oogenesis and is required to regulate microtubule stability in the early embryo. Mediates mei-3/katanin targeting for degradation at the mei [...] (601 aa) | ||||
skr-4 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (159 aa) | ||||
wwp-1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. (794 aa) | ||||
Y66D12A.9 | Uncharacterized protein. (248 aa) | ||||
csn-6 | COP9 signalosome complex subunit 6; Component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), a complex involved in various cellular and developmental processes. The CSN complex is an essential regulator of the ubiquitin (Ubl) conjugation pathway by mediating the deneddylation of the cullin subunits of the SCF-type E3 ligase complexes, leading to decrease the Ubl ligase activity of SCF. The CSN complex plays an essential role in embryogenesis and oogenesis and is required to regulate microtubule stability in the early embryo. Mediates mei-3/katanin targeting for degradation at the meiosis to mi [...] (431 aa) | ||||
ubc-19 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (292 aa) | ||||
ubc-3 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (243 aa) | ||||
ari-1.4 | RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. (485 aa) | ||||
pod-1 | Uncharacterized protein. (1136 aa) | ||||
elc-1 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein. (124 aa) | ||||
ubc-8 | UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (216 aa) | ||||
cin-4 | DNA topoisomerase-like protein cin-4; Plays a role in the removal of cohesin from kinetochores on mitotic chromosomes and is required for centromere resolution. Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. (842 aa) | ||||
rpn-12 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (250 aa) | ||||
rbx-1 | RING-box protein 1; Component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate (By similarity). Essential for meiosis, mitotic chromosomal condensation and cytokinesis. Involved in histone H3 phosphorylation. (110 aa) | ||||
ZK792.4 | ANK_REP_REGION domain-containing protein. (510 aa) | ||||
cul-5 | Cullin-5; Probable core component of cullin-based SCF-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. In association with rbx-2 seems to be involved in meiotic cell cycle progression in the germline. Required for phosphorylation of the MAP kinase MPK-1 in the germline. (765 aa) | ||||
mel-26 | Protein maternal effect lethal 26; Probable substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Controls degradation of microtubule severing protein mei-1 after meiosis. Controls degradation of ppfr-1, the regulatory subunit of PP4 complex, after meiosis. In body wall muscles, involved in the organization of myosin thick filaments, likely by regulating the degradation of mei-1 downstream of unc-89. May also activate the TORC1 pathway. (399 aa) | ||||
pas-7 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (250 aa) |