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let-363 | Target of rapamycin homolog; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that regulates the mRNA translation machinery, probably by modulating the activity of translation factors such as eIF-4G and eIF-2. It may have some protein kinase activity instead of lipid kinase activity. May play a role in P-granule degradation by autophagy in somatic cells during embryogenesis. Required, during larval development, for the establishment of the proper number of germline progenitors, probably upstream of rsks-1 and ife-1. Required for larval development. May act as a mediator of lifespan regulation by insuli [...] (2695 aa) | ||||
daf-15 | Raptor_N domain-containing protein. (1800 aa) | ||||
pcm-1 | Protein-L-isoaspartate O-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the methyl esterification of L-isoaspartyl residues in peptides and proteins that result from spontaneous decomposition of normal L-aspartyl and L-asparaginyl residues. It plays a role in the repair and/or degradation of damaged proteins. This enzyme does not act on D-aspartyl residues. (225 aa) | ||||
lgg-1 | Protein lgg-1; Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in the formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes). When lipidated mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane fusion during autophagy. Recruits lipidated-lgg-2 to maturing autophagosomes. Acts in the aggrephagy pathway, which is the macroautophagic degradation of ubiquitinated protein aggregates, and preferentially interacts with autophagy proteins and substrates containing LIR motifs to mediate autophagosome formation and protein aggregate degradation. In particular, binds to components of the unc-51- [...] (123 aa) | ||||
gop-1 | Protein CLEC16A homolog; Regulator of mitophagy. (892 aa) | ||||
smg-1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase smg-1; Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in mRNA surveillance. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Involved in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by phosphorylating smg-2. (2322 aa) | ||||
epg-5 | Ectopic P granules protein 5; Involved in the maturation of autophagosomes into autolysosomes during starvation-induced autotrophy. Specifically, involved in the clearance of apoptotic cells by promoting the delivery of engulfed apoptotic cells to the lysosome. (1599 aa) | ||||
rbg-1 | Rab3 GTPase-activating protein catalytic subunit; Probable catalytic subunit of a GTPase activating protein that has specificity for Rab3 subfamily. Rab3 proteins are involved in regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. Specifically converts active Rab3-GTP to the inactive form Rab3-GDP (By similarity). (915 aa) | ||||
nprl-3 | GATOR complex protein NPRL3; As a component of the GATOR complex may function in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. (511 aa) | ||||
epg-4 | Ectopic P granules protein 4; Involved in autophagy. Thought to act in autophagasome and omegasome formation. (315 aa) | ||||
pha-4 | Defective pharyngeal development protein 4; Acts as a transcription factor required for formation of the pharyngeal primordium. Binds to the consensus sequence 5'-T[AG]TT[TG][AG][TC]-3' with variations of the sequence affecting onset of target gene expression. Activates a wide array of pharyngeal genes including ceh-22 and myo-2 and represses ectodermal genes lin-26 and elt-3, ensuring pharyngeal cell fate. Required for recruitment of htz-1 to a subset of pharyngeal promoters to ensure gene activation and also acts synergistically with tbx-2 in pharyngeal development. Acts in the regul [...] (506 aa) | ||||
atg-18 | Autophagy-related protein 18; Component of the autophagy machinery that is recruited to phosphatidylinositols on preautophagosomal structures, which are early autophagic structures, to promote autophagosome formation, and the subsequent degradation and clearance of engulfed apoptotic cells and P- granules in somatic cells. In particular, binds with high affinity to phosphatidylinositols including phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P), phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P), and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns(5)P), and more weakly to phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bis [...] (412 aa) | ||||
nprl-2 | Nitrogen Permease Regulator Like homolog. (451 aa) | ||||
F54B8.4 | Uncharacterized protein. (104 aa) | ||||
lipl-4 | Lipase; Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family. (411 aa) | ||||
atg-2 | Autophagy-related protein 2; Component of the epg-6/atg-2 complex, which is involved in the generation of autophagosomes from omegasomes and in the distribution of atg-9 and atg-13 during the autophagy-mediated degradation of protein aggregates. Involved in autophagy-mediated degradation of ribosomal RNA and ribosomal proteins in lysosomes, which is essential for maintaining nucleotide homeostasis. (2290 aa) | ||||
atg-7 | Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7; E1-like activating enzyme involved in the 2 ubiquitin-like systems required for autophagy. (647 aa) | ||||
allo-1 | Allophagy receptor allo-1; Autophagy receptor, which is required for allophagy, an autophagic process in which paternal organelles, including mitochondria and membranous organelles, are degraded in early embryos. After fertilization, recruited to ubiquitin-modified paternal organelles and is required for the formation of autophagosomes around the paternal organelles. Also plays a role in the regulation of autophagy in germ cells. (402 aa) | ||||
ikke-1 | Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase epsilon subunit homolog 1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase, which plays a role in regulating allophagy, an autophagic process in which paternal organelles, including mitochondria and membranous organelles, are degraded in embryos. Phosphorylates the allophagy receptor allo-1, which is required for allophagy. (820 aa) | ||||
cup-5 | PKD_channel domain-containing protein. (668 aa) | ||||
T07F12.4 | Protein kinase domain-containing protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (329 aa) | ||||
T08A11.1 | DEP domain-containing protein. (1872 aa) | ||||
epg-7 | ATG11 domain-containing protein. (1338 aa) | ||||
mtm-3 | Myotubularin-related protein 3; Preferentially dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol 3- phosphate (PI3P), and has some activity towards phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PI35P). May also dephosphorylate proteins phosphorylated on Ser, Thr, and Tyr residues (By similarity). Positively regulates autophagy and is recruited to autophagosomes by PI3P where it catalyzes PI3P turnover to promote autophagosome maturation. Thought to have a role in maintenance of muscle function. Involved in locomotion and lifespan determination. (1006 aa) | ||||
raga-1 | RAs-related GTP-binding protein A. (312 aa) | ||||
T28F4.5 | Uncharacterized protein. (105 aa) | ||||
cisd-1 | ZnF_CDGSH domain-containing protein. (134 aa) | ||||
hlh-30 | BHLH domain-containing protein. (524 aa) | ||||
Y106G6A.1 | Protein kinase domain-containing protein. (430 aa) | ||||
epg-8 | Ectopic P Granules. (428 aa) | ||||
ragc-1 | RAs-related GTP binding protein C homolog. (338 aa) | ||||
epg-3 | Ectopic P granules protein 3; Involved in autophagy. Thought to act in autophagasome and omegasome formation. (458 aa) | ||||
epg-2 | Ectopic P granules protein 2; Involved in autophagy. Thought to act as an adapter protein that brings PGL granules to autophagic structures containing lgg-1. Association with other adapters such as sepa-1 is required for the accumulation and degradation of germ cell specific P-granules by autophagy in somatic cells. This ensures exclusive localization of the P-granules in germ cells. May also play a role in the removal of sepa-1 from somatic cells. (690 aa) | ||||
mtm-9 | Myotubularin-related protein 9; May act as a regulatory subunit for mtm-6. In association with phosphatase mtm-6, plays a role in endosome trafficking probably by regulating phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate levels. Regulates fluid phase endocytosis in coelomocytes. Regulates posterior migration of QL neuroblast descendants and the anterior migration of QR neuroblast descendants and HSN neurons during larval development probably by controlling Wnt ligand secretion through the regulation of sorting receptor mig-14 trafficking. Involved in the formation of correct synapse number in DA9 mo [...] (569 aa) | ||||
Y40B1A.1 | WW domain-containing protein. (85 aa) | ||||
laat-1 | Lysosomal amino acid transporter 1; Amino acid transporter that specifically mediates the pH- dependent export of the cationic amino acids arginine, histidine and lysine from lysosomes. May play a role in the degradation of autophagic substrates in autolysosomes by regulating lysosome function ; Belongs to the laat-1 family. (311 aa) | ||||
rsks-1 | Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta; Serine/threonine-protein kinase which regulates mRNA translation. Negatively regulates lifespan and resistance to starvation, oxidative stress, protein aggregation and P.aeruginosa-mediated infection. May regulate these processes by preventing the activation of transcription factor hif-1. Required, probably downstream of let-363/TOR, for the establishment of the proper number of germline progenitors by promoting cell cycle progression and preventing differentiation during larval development. Regulates germ cell size. In addition required for sperm prod [...] (550 aa) | ||||
Y50D4A.4 | Mic1 domain-containing protein. (628 aa) | ||||
hsf-1 | HSF_DOMAIN domain-containing protein. (671 aa) | ||||
unc-51 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase unc-51; Protein kinase important for axonal elongation and axonal guidance. Functions in the CAN axons to direct both anterior and posterior migrations. Phosphorylates both unc-14 and vab-8. Component of the unc-51/atg-13 complex that is probably recruited by lgg-1 to preautophagosomes and is required for autophagosome formation. Interaction with autophagy related proteins such as atg-13 links it to the autophagy machinery to in turn promote P-granule degradation in somatic cells. Plays a role in mitophagy during limited food availability. Regulates cell [...] (856 aa) | ||||
atg-5 | Autophagy-related protein 5; Involved in autophagic vesicle formation (By similarity). Conjugation with lgg-3/ATG12, through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving atg-7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and atg-10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function (By similarity). Most likely a component of an atg-5-lgg-3-atg-16 complex that promotes autophagosome formation by associating with lgg-2, but not lgg-1, at the preautophagosomal membrane. Probably, as part of an atg-5-lgg-3-atg-16 complex, required for lgg-1 lipidation; the complex acts as an E3-like enzym [...] (275 aa) | ||||
sesn-1 | Sestrin homolog; May function as a negative feedback regulator of TOR function. (474 aa) | ||||
lgg-2 | Protein lgg-2; Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in the formation of autophagosomal vacuoles (autophagosomes). When lipidated mediates tethering between adjacent membranes and stimulates membrane fusion. Less effective at promoting membrane fusion than lgg-1. Acts upstream of the autophagy protein epg-5 in the aggrephagy pathway, which is the macroautophagic degradation of ubiquitinated protein aggregates, and preferentially interacts with autophagy proteins and substrates containing LIR motifs to mediate autophagosome formation and protein aggregate degradation. In particular binds to [...] (142 aa) | ||||
mel-26 | Protein maternal effect lethal 26; Probable substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Controls degradation of microtubule severing protein mei-1 after meiosis. Controls degradation of ppfr-1, the regulatory subunit of PP4 complex, after meiosis. In body wall muscles, involved in the organization of myosin thick filaments, likely by regulating the degradation of mei-1 downstream of unc-89. May also activate the TORC1 pathway. (399 aa) |