STRINGSTRING
knl-1 knl-1 spdl-1 spdl-1 zyg-11 zyg-11 oma-1 oma-1 C38D4.10 C38D4.10 mdf-1 mdf-1 cec-4 cec-4 cec-5 cec-5 rod-1 rod-1 H04D03.2 H04D03.2 H04D03.6 H04D03.6 spd-3 spd-3 hpl-2 hpl-2 smo-1 smo-1 nud-2 nud-2 him-10 him-10 hcp-4 hcp-4 rmd-1 rmd-1 knl-3 knl-3 ndc-80 ndc-80 rec-8 rec-8 W02A2.8 W02A2.8 W05F2.8 W05F2.8 gei-17 gei-17 hcp-6 hcp-6 mrg-1 mrg-1 icp-1 icp-1 csc-1 csc-1 cec-8 cec-8 elc-1 elc-1 oma-2 oma-2 rbx-1 rbx-1 cul-2 cul-2
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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knl-1Kinetochore null protein 1; Proposed to be part of the KMN network incorporating the MIS12 complex and NDC80 complex that is required for establishing the kinetochore-microtubule interface that aids in chromosome segregation during meiotic and mitotic cell division. Appears to function downstream of hcp-3 (CENP-A) and hcp-4 (CENP-C) in the kinetochore assembly hierarchy. Has a role in the correct localization of the spindly-like protein spdl-1 and the RZZ complex that is composed of rod-1, czw-1 and zwl-1 to kinetochores. Required for the recruitment of spindle-assembly checkpoint comp [...] (1010 aa)
spdl-1Spindly-like protein spdl-1; Transient kinetochore component required for chromosome and spindle pole alignment and chromosome segregation during mitosis. Functions downstream of the RZZ complex to mediate kinetochore-microtubule attachments and nuclear envelope breakdown during cell division. Required for kinetochore assembly and localizes the checkpoint proteins mdf-1 and mdf-2, dynein and dynactin to unattached kinetochores. Dynein is believed to control the initial lateral interaction between the kinetochore and spindle microtubules and to facilitate the subsequent formation of end [...] (479 aa)
zyg-11Early embryogenesis protein zyg-11; Acts as target recruitment subunit in the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex zyg-11-cul-2-elc-1. Required for metaphase to anaphase transition and M phase exit at meiosis II. Regulates polarity establishment. (799 aa)
oma-1CCCH-type zinc finger protein oma-1; Zinc-finger RNA-binding protein that binds to 5'-UA[AU]-3' motifs in the 3'-UTR of maternal mRNAs to suppress translation in oocytes and embryos. Acts as a ribonucleoprotein particle component that may exert part of its function within cytoplasmic foci of unfertilized oocytes. Acts redundantly with oma-2 to control the temporal expression and distribution of maternal proteins and thereby promote meiotic progression, oocyte maturation, fertilization and embryonic development. Recruits the translational repressor ifet-1 to the 3'-UTR of mei-1 and zif- [...] (407 aa)
C38D4.10Uncharacterized protein. (69 aa)
mdf-1MAD (Yeast Mitosis arrest DeFicient) related. (679 aa)
cec-4Chromo domain-containing protein cec-4; Chromatin anchor protein which binds to methylated lysine residues on histone H3, thereby recruiting heterochromatin to the nuclear periphery. May be required for the correct positioning of chromatin and nucleoli in embryos. (270 aa)
cec-5Chromo domain-containing protein. (374 aa)
rod-1Kinetochore-associated protein rod-1; Essential component of the mitotic checkpoint, which prevents cells from prematurely exiting mitosis. Required for chromosome segregation, the assembly of the dynein-dynactin and mdf-1-mdf-2 complexes onto kinetochores and spindle pole separation. Plays a role in nuclear envelope breakdown. Its function related to the spindle assembly machinery and kinetochore-microtubule attachments likely depends on its association in the mitotic RZZ complex. The RZZ complex recruits the spindly-like protein spdl-1 to kinetochores. To prevent irregular chromosome [...] (2049 aa)
H04D03.2Uncharacterized protein. (632 aa)
H04D03.6Uncharacterized protein. (94 aa)
spd-3Uncharacterized protein. (478 aa)
hpl-2Chromo domain-containing protein. (303 aa)
smo-1Small ubiquitin-related modifier; Ubiquitin-like protein which can be covalently attached to target lysines as a monomer. Does not seem to be involved in protein degradation and may function as an antagonist of ubiquitin in the degradation process. Plays a role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Covalent attachment to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex aos-1-uba-2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme ubc-9, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as gei-17. Required for embryonic dev [...] (91 aa)
nud-2Protein nud-2; Part of a complex with lis-1, which is recruited to the nuclear envelope by unc-83, where, in turn, it recruits dynein to the nuclear surface and regulates nuclear migration in hypodermal precursor cells. Plays a role in GABAergic synaptic vesicle localization in the ventral nerve cord ; Belongs to the nudE family. (293 aa)
him-10Kinetochore protein Nuf2 homolog; Acts as a component of the essential kinetochore-associated NDC80 complex, which is required for chromosome segregation in mitosis and meiosis and spindle checkpoint activity. The ndc-80 complex synergistically enhances the affinity of the ska-1 complex for microtubules and may allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolymerizing microtubules. Belongs to the NUF2 family. (490 aa)
hcp-4HoloCentric chromosome binding Protein. (866 aa)
rmd-1Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 1; Acts in chromosome segregation and organization during mitosis; Belongs to the FAM82/RMD family. (226 aa)
knl-3Kinetochore NuLl. (343 aa)
ndc-80Kinetochore protein ndc-80; Acts as a component of the essential kinetochore-associated ndc-80 complex, which is required for chromosome segregation in mitosis and meiosis and spindle checkpoint activity. Plays a role in kinetochore assembly and recruits the checkpoint protein mdf-2 and the spindly-like protein spdl-1 to unattached kinetochores. Mediates the formation of end-on kinetochore-microtubule attachments through recruitment of spdl-1. The ndc-80 complex synergistically enhances the affinity of the ska-1 complex for microtubules and may allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolym [...] (590 aa)
rec-8Meiotic recombination protein rec-8; Plays a role in meiotic chromosome cohesion and segregation. Necessary for sister chromatid co- orientation and sister chromatid cohension until meiosis II. May also be required for repair of programmed meiotic double stranded breaks. During spermatogenesis, likely involved in spermatocyte centriole cohesion, thus preventing their separation during the second meiotic division. Belongs to the rad21 family. Highly divergent. (781 aa)
W02A2.8Uncharacterized protein. (229 aa)
W05F2.8Uncharacterized protein. (132 aa)
gei-17E3 SUMO-protein ligase gei-17; Functions as an E3-type smo-1 ligase. Mediates smo-1 conjugation to air-2 in vitro and is required for proper chromosome alignment. In the early embryo, specifically suppresses checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage, maybe by promoting mus-101 sumoylation. In embryos, plays a role in determining telomere localization in the nucleus. (780 aa)
hcp-6Condensin-2 complex subunit. (1758 aa)
mrg-1MRG domain-containing protein. (337 aa)
icp-1INCENP_ARK-bind domain-containing protein. (622 aa)
csc-1Chromosome segregation and cytokinesis defective protein 1; Component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a complex that acts as a key regulator of chromosome segregation and cytokinesis during mitosis. The CPC complex has essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome alignment and segregation. In the complex, it may be required to direct the Aurora B/air-2 to centromeric DNA; Belongs to the borealin family. Highly divergent. (249 aa)
cec-8Chromo domain-containing protein. (679 aa)
elc-1Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein. (124 aa)
oma-2CCCH-type zinc finger protein oma-2; Zinc-finger RNA-binding protein that binds to 5'-UA[AU]-3' motifs in the 3'-UTR of maternal mRNAs to suppress translation in oocytes and embryos. Acts redundantly with oma-1 to control the temporal expression and distribution of maternal proteins and thereby promote meiotic progression, oocyte maturation, fertilization and embryonic development. Also, together with oma-1, is involved in P-granule distribution during embryonic development. (393 aa)
rbx-1RING-box protein 1; Component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate (By similarity). Essential for meiosis, mitotic chromosomal condensation and cytokinesis. Involved in histone H3 phosphorylation. (110 aa)
cul-2Cullin-2; Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based CBC (Cul2- ElonginB-ElonginC) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The functional specificity of the CBC complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component (By similarity). May function in ubiquitin-mediated degradation of CKIs to target cki-1 for degradation. CBC(zif-1) may ensure germline precursor cell [...] (791 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Caenorhabditis elegans
NCBI taxonomy Id: 6239
Other names: C. elegans, Rhabditis elegans, roundworm
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