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kin-3 | Casein kinase II subunit alpha; Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha chain contains the catalytic site. May participate in Wnt signaling. Modulates two aspects of male mating behavior; response to hermaphrodite contact and vulval location, acting in the same pathway as lov-1 and pkd-2. (360 aa) | ||||
cat-2 | Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Involved in the synthesis of catecholamines, such as dopamine. Has a role in serotonin signaling. Required for normal explorative and foraging behavior. (524 aa) | ||||
tax-6 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit; Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. Dephosphorylates arrd-17. Dephosphorylates daf-16 at 'Ser-319' which regulates daf-16 nuclear translocation. Dephosphorylates calcium permeable cation channel pkd-2 at 'Ser-534'. Regulates male mating behavior including response to hermaphrodite contact and vulva location and localization of pkd-2 to neuronal cilium. Negatively regulates several sensory behaviors including thermotaxis in ADF neurons, osmosensation in ASH neurons, olfaction adaptation in AWC neurons a [...] (545 aa) | ||||
bas-1 | Biogenic Amine Synthesis related. (523 aa) | ||||
pdfr-1 | Calcitonin receptor-like protein 1; G-protein coupled receptor for PDF neuropeptides. Activated by peptides PDF-1 and PDF-2 but to a lesser extent with isoform c. Isoforms a and b are thought to act through the G-alpha(s) type of G proteins to elevate cAMP levels whereas isoform c inhibits cAMP levels through the G-alpha(i/o) type of G proteins. Involved in locomotion; more specifically mate searching behavior independent of nutritional status. Might have a role in touch sensitivity. (546 aa) | ||||
stam-1 | Signal transducing adapter molecule 1; Binds, sorts and targets the polycystin complex (lov-1 and pkd-2) for lysosomal degradation, acting on early endosomes located at the ciliary base. Functions in the germline together with the ephrin receptor (vab-1) signaling pathway to negatively regulate MAPK activation. May have a role as a positive regulator of meiotic maturation in oocytes, acting independently of vab-1. (457 aa) | ||||
ttll-5 | Tubulin polyglutamylase ttll-5; Polyglutamylase which preferentially modifies alpha-tubulin (By similarity). Involved in the side-chain initiation step of the polyglutamylation reaction rather than in the elongation step (By similarity). Together with ttll-4 and ttll-11, required for male mating. Probably by regulating microtubule stability via the glutamylation of tubulin, negatively regulates axon regrowth after injury in PLM neurons. (730 aa) | ||||
aex-1 | C2 domain-containing protein aex-1; Involved in retrograde signaling from post-synaptic cells to pre-synaptic neurons, probably by regulating vesicle exocytosis in post-synaptic cells. Acts in muscles, to regulate the localization of synaptic vesicle fusion protein unc-13 likely during vesicle exocytosis and thus regulate retrograde signaling at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Regulates anterior body muscle contractions (aBOC) and the expulsion steps during the defecation motor program (DMP). Probably by regulating DMP, plays a homeostatic role in the uptake of triglycerides. Regulat [...] (1009 aa) | ||||
daf-12 | Nuclear hormone receptor family member daf-12; Nuclear receptor which binds directly to response elements in target gene promoters. Activity is modulated by binding of steroid hormone ligands that include dafachronic acids. Regulates expression of genes involved in postembryonic development and the dauer diapause, in response to environmental cues. Inhibits the expression of let-7 family members when bound to corepressor din-1s which is an isoform of din-1. Has a role in the immune response to bacterial infection, via regulation of let-7 miRNAs. Controls expression of genes that promot [...] (753 aa) | ||||
itr-1 | Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor itr-1; Receptor for inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, a second messenger that regulates intracellular calcium homeostasis. Binds in vitro to both inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-InsP3) and inositol 2,4,5-trisphosphate (2,4,5-InsP3) with high affinity and does not discriminate between the phosphate at 1 or 2 position. Can also bind inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate (1,3,4,5-InsP4) and inositol 4,5-bisphosphate (4,5-InsP2), but with lower affinity. Acts as a timekeeper/rhythm generator via calcium signaling, affecting the defecation cycle and pharyn [...] (2892 aa) | ||||
cwp-5 | Coexpressed With Polycystins. (691 aa) | ||||
rcan-1 | Calcipressin-like protein; Inhibits tax-6/calcineurin A phosphatase activity and thereby negatively regulates calcineurin-mediated functions. Plays a role in modulating temperature-dependent calcium responses in AFD neurons and in addition, also negatively regulates thermotaxis in a tax-6-dependent manner in AFD neurons. In response to changes in intracellular calcium levels may also regulate nuclear translocation of transcriptional regulators such as crtc-1. May play a role in regulating body size. Plays a role in male tail tip morphogenesis. Belongs to the RCAN family. (207 aa) | ||||
ser-1 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (683 aa) | ||||
ttll-11 | Tubulin polyglutamylase ttll-11; Polyglutamylase which preferentially modifies tubulin. Involved in the side-chain initiation step of the polyglutamylation reaction. By controlling tubulin glutamylation, regulates ciliary specialization and motor-based transport. Promotes the formation of A and B tubule singlets by splaying microtubule doublets in cilia. Together with ttll-4 and 5, required for male mating. [Isoform b]: Specifically promotes tubulin glutamylation in male ciliated CEM, HOB and RnB neurons that release bioactive extracellular vesicles. Regulates the localization of TRP c [...] (707 aa) | ||||
dop-2 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein. (849 aa) | ||||
nphp-1 | Nephrocystin-1-like protein; May be necessary for initial assembly of the cilium. (682 aa) | ||||
sek-1 | Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase sek-1; Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the p38 signal transduction pathway which is also composed of upstream effector nsy-1 and downstream effector pmk-1. May phosphorylate pmk-1. Downstream of CaMKII unc-43 and adapter protein tir- 1, plays a role in determining asymmetric cell fates in olfactory AWC neurons during neuronal development. Activation results in the repression of odorant receptor str-2 expression in one of the 2 AWC neurons. Involved in resistance to pathogenic Gram-positive [...] (336 aa) | ||||
unc-7 | Innexin unc-7; Structural component of the gap junctions (By similarity). Required for coordinated locomotion. Probably by regulating neuronal transmission downstream of lin-3 and receptor lin- 23 and phospholipase plc-3 in ALA neurons, involved in the decrease in pharyngeal pumping during the quiescent state that precedes each larval molt. (546 aa) | ||||
nphp-4 | NePHronoPhthisis (Human kidney disease) homolog. (1305 aa) | ||||
kin-10 | Casein kinase II subunit beta; Participates in Wnt signaling. Plays a complex role in regulating the basal catalytic activity of the alpha subunit (By similarity). Modulates two aspects of male mating behavior; response to hermaphrodite contact and vulval location, acting in the same pathway as lov-1 and pkd-2; Belongs to the casein kinase 2 subunit beta family. (235 aa) | ||||
pdf-1 | PDF (Arthropod Pigment Dispersing Factor) homolog. (88 aa) | ||||
dop-3 | Dopamine receptor 3; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. In terms of antagonist responses, would be classed with the D2-like dopamine receptor group. Mediates the effect of dopamine on the inhibition of locomotion. Acts as an antagonist of dop-1. (607 aa) | ||||
lev-11 | Tropomyosin isoforms a/b/d/f; Tropomyosin, in association with the troponin complex, plays a central role in the calcium dependent regulation of muscle contraction. Involved in muscle actin filament organization and muscle arm extension and morphology. Protects actin filaments from depolymerization by unc-60 in vitro. Also has a role in male mating behavior by regulating the copulatory spicules. Binds to F-actin. (284 aa) | ||||
pkd-2 | Polycystin-2; Functions as a calcium permeable cation channel. Required for 2 aspects of male mating behavior: response to hermaphrodite contact and vulva location. Acts in the same pathway as lov-1 and atp-2 in response behavior. (716 aa) | ||||
ttll-4 | Tubulin polyglutamylase ttll-4; Polyglutamylase involved in side-chain polyglutamylation of tubulin in sensory cilia. Together with ttll-5 and ttll-11, required for male mating. (601 aa) | ||||
lov-1 | Location of vulva defective 1; Required for two aspects of male mating behavior: response to hermaphrodite contact and vulva location. Acts in the same pathway as pkd-2 and atp-2 in response behavior. May be required for ciliary targeting of pkd-2. (3284 aa) |