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| | sma-1 | SMAll. (4166 aa) |
| | shw-3 | BTB domain-containing protein; Belongs to the potassium channel family. (500 aa) |
| | lin-46 | Molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase; Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. In the first step, molybdopterin is adenylated. Subsequently, molybdate is inserted into adenylated molybdopterin and AMP is released. (391 aa) |
| | dpy-23 | AP-2 complex subunit mu; Component of the adaptor complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles (By similarity). Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration (By similarity). AP50 is a subunit of the plasma membrane adaptor (By similarity). Essential wnt/egl-20 signaling protein that functions in wnt/egl-20-producing cells. Required for the AP-2 complex-mediated endocytosis of membrane proteins including wntless homolog mig-14 in egl-20-producing cells. During [...] (441 aa) |
| | R11G1.1 | Uncharacterized protein. (1656 aa) |
| | R11D1.10 | FYVE-type domain-containing protein. (394 aa) |
| | alx-1 | Apoptosis-linked gene 2-interacting protein X 1; Required for lin-12 degradation after it has been internalised in the vulval precursor cells. (882 aa) |
| | sao-1 | Suppressor of aph-1; Involved in negative regulation of early and late embryonic Notch signaling. (245 aa) |
| | lin-12 | Protein lin-12; Involved in several cell fate decisions that require cell- cell interactions. It is possible that lin-12 encodes a membrane-bound receptor for a signal that enables expression of the ventral uterine precursor cell fate. Activity in cell fate decisions and tumorigenesis is negatively regulated by sel-10. Functions in uterine cells to promote basement membrane mobility during tissue remodeling. (1429 aa) |
| | pde-2 | Probable 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase pde-2; May negatively regulate the activity of cGMP-dependent protein kinase egl-4 which in turn controls body size. (831 aa) |
| | unc-7 | Innexin unc-7; Structural component of the gap junctions (By similarity). Required for coordinated locomotion. Probably by regulating neuronal transmission downstream of lin-3 and receptor lin- 23 and phospholipase plc-3 in ALA neurons, involved in the decrease in pharyngeal pumping during the quiescent state that precedes each larval molt. (546 aa) |
| | egl-36 | Potassium voltage-gated channel protein egl-36; Voltage-dependent potassium channel involved in the excitation of muscles operating egg-laying and defecation. Belongs to the potassium channel family. C (Shaw) (TC 1.A.1.2) subfamily. Shaw sub-subfamily. (558 aa) |
| | mig-14 | Protein wntless homolog; Probable sorting receptor which regulates endocytosis and secretion of the wnt ligand egl-20. Recycling of mig-14 from the plasma membrane to the Golgi apparatus by the retromer complex is essential for its function. Its endosomal trafficking is regulated by its association with sorting nexin snx-3 on early endosomes and the mtm-6/mtm-9 myotubularin complex. Required in embryonic development for endoderm specification and the correct positioning and orientation of the mitotic spindles and division planes in blastomere cells. Functions during vulval development, [...] (549 aa) |
| | abts-4 | Anion/Bicarbonate TranSporter family. (956 aa) |
| | vha-20 | Vacuolar H ATPase. (324 aa) |
| | acr-10 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (557 aa) |
| | bbs-5 | Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5 protein homolog; Component of the BBSome complex (By similarity). The BBSome complex is thought to function as a coat complex required for sorting of specific membrane proteins to the primary cilia (By similarity). The BBSome complex is required for ciliogenesis but is dispensable for centriolar satellite function (By similarity). Required for BBSome complex ciliary localization but not for the proper complex assembly (By similarity). Required, redundantly with bbs-4, for cilia biogenesis and both the assembly and movement of intraflagellar transport proteins al [...] (361 aa) |
| | acr-12 | Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-like subunit ACR-12. (573 aa) |
| | pan-1 | P-granule-associated novel protein 1; Regulates diverse developmental processes including larval molting and gonad maturation. (594 aa) |
| | M03E7.4 | Chitin-binding type-2 domain-containing protein. (542 aa) |
| | zen-4 | Kinesin-like protein. (787 aa) |
| | aqp-7 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (291 aa) |
| | trx-3 | Thioredoxin domain-containing protein. (158 aa) |
| | snf-6 | Sodium-dependent acetylcholine transporter; Mediates sodium-dependent uptake of acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions during periods of increased synaptic activity, may also prevent spillover to adjacent synaptic sites. Not involved in the uptake of other neurotransmitters (GABA, glycine, proline and glutamate) and there was also no inhibition of uptake by adding an excess of other candidate substrates (GABA, glycine, taurine, creatine, proline, alanine, carnitine, glutamate and betaine). Required for muscle integrity; altered transport of acetylcholine due to loss of dystrophin-gly [...] (714 aa) |
| | hmit-1.3 | MFS domain-containing protein; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (604 aa) |
| | sulp-5 | STAS domain-containing protein. (737 aa) |
| | sulp-4 | STAS domain-containing protein. (749 aa) |
| | acr-3 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type acr-3; Non-alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Probably acts in cholinergic motoneurons to regulate presynaptic neurotransmitter release, thereby ensuring normal level of excitation of cholinergic motoneurons during locomotion. (487 aa) |
| | smf-1 | NRAMP-like transporter smf-1; Probable divalent metal ion transporter which regulates Mn(2+) uptake; Belongs to the NRAMP family. (562 aa) |
| | smf-2 | NRAMP-like transporter smf-2; Probable divalent metal ion transporter which regulates Mn(2+) uptake. (546 aa) |
| | acr-2 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type acr-2; Non-alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Acts in cholinergic motoneurons to regulate presynaptic neurotransmitter release, thereby ensuring normal level of excitation of cholinergic motoneurons during locomotion. Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (575 aa) |
| | glr-3 | GLutamate Receptor family (AMPA). (836 aa) |
| | pbo-4 | Na(+)/H(+) exchanger protein 7; Na+/H+ exchanger which mediates the transient acidification of the coelomic space and plays a role in contraction of posterior body muscles during defecation. Probably by regulating the defecation motor program, required for fatty acid uptake by intestinal cells. (783 aa) |
| | pgp-1 | Multidrug resistance protein pgp-1; Energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. Multidrug resistance exporter (TC 3.A.1.201) subfamily. (1321 aa) |
| | cyk-4 | CYtoKinesis defect. (681 aa) |
| | dbn-1 | Drebrin-like protein. (643 aa) |
| | rpi-2 | Protein XRP2; Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for tubulin in concert with tubulin-specific chaperone C, but does not enhance tubulin heterodimerization. (341 aa) |
| | catp-5 | Cation-transporting ATPase catp-5; Involved in the uptake and/or transport of polyamines, probably through ATP hydrolysis. This contributes to the maintenance of intracellular polyamine levels. Polyamines are essential for cell proliferation and are implicated in cellular processes, ranging from DNA replication to apoptosis. (1203 aa) |
| | egg-6 | Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein egg-6; Required for apical extracellular matrix organization and epithelial junction maintenance. (961 aa) |
| | sol-2 | Suppressor Of Lurcher movement defect. (436 aa) |
| | pept-1 | Peptide transporter family 1; Low-affinity peptide transporter that is necessary for proton-dependent uptake of di- or tripeptides, and to a minor extent tetrapeptides, in the intestine. Transport is independent of sodium and chloride ions. Controls the uptake of dietary fatty acids, plays a role in fatty acid synthesis and is responsible for dipeptide-induced acidification of the intestine. Regulates cellular pH differences together with the antiporter protein, nhx-2. Amino acid uptake and absorption levels influence the insulin signaling/daf-2 and let-363/TOR pathways, subsequently a [...] (835 aa) |
| | acr-5 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-5; Possible acetylcholine receptor; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (598 aa) |
| | deg-3 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type deg-3; Subunit of the non-synaptic neuronal acetylcholine receptor, which may play a role in chemotaxis towards choline. After binding choline or acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion- conducting channel across the plasma membrane ; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (564 aa) |
| | aqp-8 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (294 aa) |
| | dsc-4 | Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein. (892 aa) |
| | snap-29 | Soluble NSF attachment protein 29; SNAREs, soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor-attachment protein receptors, are essential proteins for fusion of cellular membranes. SNAREs localized on opposing membranes assemble to form a trans-SNARE complex, an extended, parallel four alpha-helical bundle that drives membrane fusion; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (277 aa) |
| | kcc-3 | Potassium/chloride cotransporter 3; Probable potassium/chloride cotransporter that functions in the amphid sheath glial cells to regulate thermotaxis behavior. By maintaining chloride homeostasis, negatively regulates guanylate cyclase gcy-8 in the thermosensory AFD neurons and thereby controls the microvilli receptive ending morphology of the AFD neurons and thermotaxis. Modulates the temperature-evoked neuronal activity of the AFD neurons such as calcium responses to temperature gradients. Might also play a role in the chemotaxis behavior mediated by the sensory neurons AWA and AWC. (1081 aa) |
| | spe-41 | TRP homologous cation channel protein. (854 aa) |
| | fgt-1 | Facilitated glucose transporter protein 1; Facilitative glucose transporter that plays a role in glucose metabolism and regulation of longevity. May also play a role in lipid metabolism. Glucose transport activity of isoform a is competitively inhibited by mannose, galactose and fructose, suggesting ability to transport also other hexose sugars. (510 aa) |
| | slcf-1 | SoLute Carrier Family. (450 aa) |
| | bbs-4 | Bardet-Biedl syndrome 4 protein homolog; Component of the BBSome complex (By similarity). The BBSome complex is thought to function as a coat complex required for sorting of specific membrane proteins to the primary cilia (By similarity). The BBSome complex is required for ciliogenesis but is dispensable for centriolar satellite function (By similarity). Required for proper BBSome complex assembly and its ciliary localization (By similarity). May be required for microtubule anchoring at the centrosome but not for microtubule nucleation (By similarity). May be required for the dynein- m [...] (462 aa) |
| | abts-3 | HCO3_cotransp domain-containing protein. (1043 aa) |
| | che-14 | SSD domain-containing protein. (917 aa) |
| | lgl-1 | LLGL domain-containing protein. (941 aa) |
| | fcho-1 | FCH domain Only (FCH stands for Fes/CIP4 homology domain). (968 aa) |
| | unc-64 | Syntaxin-1A homolog; Plays a critical role in several secretory processes, including cuticle secretion and neurotransmitter release, and probably assists in neuronal membrane maturation or the final stages of neuronal differentiation. Essential for embryonic viability and development. Has a role in dauer formation and adult life span. Required for locomotion. Probably by regulating neuronal transmission downstream of lin-3 and receptor lin-23 and phospholipase plc-3 and upstream of innexin unc-7 and egl-4/PKG in ALA neurons, involved in the decrease in pharyngeal pumping during the qui [...] (291 aa) |
| | rfip-1 | FIP-RBD domain-containing protein. (471 aa) |
| | par-3 | Partitioning defective protein 3; In cooperation with pkc-3, required for establishing cell polarity and regulating spindle orientation in the early embryo. Localization is crucial for recruiting par-6 and pkc-3 to the peripheral apical cortex and restricting par-2 to basolateral surfaces. Necessary for apicobasal and anterior-posterior asymmetries associated with cell adhesion and gastrulation during the first few cycles of embryogenesis, and also for epithelial cell polarity in the distal spermatheca. Regulates the asymmetric localization of csnk-1, ppk-1 and gpr-1/2 during the first [...] (1533 aa) |
| | gtl-2 | Gon-Two Like (TRP subfamily). (1406 aa) |
| | rab-11.1 | Ras-related protein rab-11.1; The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. Involved in regulating the meiotic maturation of oocytes. Plays a role in egg shell formation, regulating exocytosis of chondroitin proteoglycans following fertilization. Controls cor [...] (211 aa) |
| | mtm-6 | Myotubularin-related protein 6; May dephosphorylate phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P). In association with mtm-9, plays a role in endosome trafficking probably by regulating phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate levels. Regulates fluid phase endocytosis in coelomocytes. Controls the endosomal localization of sorting nexin snx-3 and the levels of sorting receptor mig-14. By regulating the retrograde transport of mig-14, may be involved in the secretion of Wnt ligands such as egl-20. Regulates posterior migration of QL neuroblast descendants and the anterior migration of QR neuroblast d [...] (782 aa) |
| | abts-2 | Anion/Bicarbonate TranSporter family. (737 aa) |
| | vha-17 | V-type proton ATPase subunit e; Vacuolar ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells. (86 aa) |
| | syx-2 | Putative syntaxin-2; Potentially involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones; Belongs to the syntaxin family. (299 aa) |
| | rme-4 | UDENN domain-containing protein. (661 aa) |
| | mgl-2 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F3_4 domain-containing protein. (1035 aa) |
| | fer-1 | Sperm vesicle fusion protein fer-1; Required for the fusion of the membranous organelles (MOs) with the plasma membrane, a process essential in spermiogenesis. (2034 aa) |
| | glr-6 | PBPe domain-containing protein. (844 aa) |
| | aqp-4 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (273 aa) |
| | csq-1 | Calsequestrin; Calsequestrin is a high-capacity, moderate affinity, calcium- binding protein and thus acts as an internal calcium store in muscle. (417 aa) |
| | sel-12 | Presenilin sel-12; Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors (lin-12 or glp-1). Provides the major presenilin function compared to hop-1 and spe-4. Required cell-autonomously for correct neurite connectivity of the AIY cholinergic interneurons and their correct functioning in thermotaxis. Required for mesodermal patterning of muscle function. Promotes basement membrane gap formation during tissue remodeling ; Belongs to the peptidase A22A family. (444 aa) |
| | vha-5 | V-type proton ATPase subunit a; Essential component of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), a multimeric enzyme that catalyzes the translocation of protons across the membranes. Required for assembly and activity of the V-ATPase. (873 aa) |
| | F35H10.10 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F3_4 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family. (1404 aa) |
| | syd-1 | Rho GTPase-activating protein syd-1; Probable GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Regulates the localization and assembly of presynaptic components during presynaptic development and is required for specifying the identity of axons during initial polarity acquisition. In these roles it is thought to act cell autonomously downstream of syg-1 and syg-2 and upstream of syd-2, possibly as a positive regulator of the latter. Required for the control of movement, egg-laying and the correct localization of elks-1. (987 aa) |
| | syx-3 | Putative syntaxin-3; Potentially involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones (By similarity). Acts in the intestine to regulate anterior body muscle contractions (aBOC) and the expulsion steps during the defecation motor program (DMP). (306 aa) |
| | sup-9 | Two pore potassium channel protein sup-9; Potassium channel involved in coordination of muscle contraction. Activity is regulated by sup-18 ; Belongs to the two pore domain potassium channel (TC 1.A.1.8) family. (329 aa) |
| | aqp-1 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (304 aa) |
| | cpna-1 | Copine family protein 1; Involved in the assembly of dense bodies and M lines during body wall muscle development. Acts by recruiting downstream of integrin-associated protein pat-6/actopaxin several dense bodies and M line components including unc-89, lim-9, scpl-1 and unc-96 to integrin- mediated attachment sites. (1107 aa) |
| | unc-45 | TPR_REGION domain-containing protein. (961 aa) |
| | aps-1 | AP complex subunit sigma; Belongs to the adaptor complexes small subunit family. (157 aa) |
| | lrp-1 | Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein; May act as a receptor for the endocytosis of extracellular ligands such as chylomicron remnants, protease-inhibitor complexes and vitellogenin; Belongs to the LDLR family. (4753 aa) |
| | acr-21 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (635 aa) |
| | rab-5 | RAB family. (208 aa) |
| | exl-1 | Chloride intracellular channel exl-1; Probable chloride channel; Belongs to the chloride channel CLIC family. (238 aa) |
| | let-413 | Protein lap1; Critical role in assembling adherens junctions; adapter protein involved in polarizing protein trafficking in epithelial cells. Necessary to maintain, not establish, the entire terminal web (organelle-depleted, intermediate filament-rich layer of cytoplasm that underlies the apical microvilli of polarized epithelial cells) or brush border assembly at the apical surface gut cells. Required for correct localization of ifb-2 intermediate filaments in the terminal web. Required for dlg-1 lateral localization. With dlg-1, cooperatively regulates ajm-1 localization to apical ju [...] (699 aa) |
| | acr-15 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (479 aa) |
| | acr-16 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-16; After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane (By similarity). A subunit of the levamisole-insensitive nicotinic receptor. (498 aa) |
| | glc-2 | Glutamate-gated chloride channel subunit beta; Glutamate-gated chloride channel subunit; channel properties depend on the subunit composition. Glutamate binding triggers a rapidly reversible current in heteromeric channels formed by glc-1 and glc-2, while the anti-helmintic drug ivermectin and other avermectins trigger a permanently open channel configuration. Channels containing only glc- 2 are activated by glutamate, but not by ivermectin (in vitro). The heteromeric channel formed by glc-1 and glc-2 is also activated by ibotenate, and it is blocked by picrotoxin and flufenamic acid. (434 aa) |
| | nop-1 | Pseudocleavage protein nop-1; Required for formation of the pseudocleavage furrow during the first cleavage of the embryo and also mediates aster-induced furrowing during cytokinesis. Promotes cortical recruitment of ani-1 and nmy-2 during pseudocleavage and cytokinesis and promotes the accumulation of actin at furrowing regions. Regulates establishment of embryonic cell polarity. (759 aa) |
| | unc-38 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-38; Alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Probably acts in cholinergic motoneurons to regulate presynaptic neurotransmitter release, thereby ensuring normal level of excitation of cholinergic motoneurons during locomotion. Involved in nAChR sensitivity to nicotine. Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (511 aa) |
| | nmy-2 | Non-muscle MYosin; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (2003 aa) |
| | nekl-3 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase nekl-3; Probable serine/threonine-protein kinase required for the completion of molting; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. NEK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. NIMA subfamily. (302 aa) |
| | lgc-4 | Ligand-gated ion channel 4; Possible acetylcholine receptor; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. (635 aa) |
| | gpa-12 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein alpha-12 subunit; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems (Probable). May play a role in resistance to fungal infection in the epidermis by regulating the up-regulation of several antimicrobial peptides of the NLP and CNC families. Upstream of plc-3, tpa-1 and the p38-like pathway, required for the expression of antimicrobial peptide nlp-29 in the epidermis in response to fungal infection or physical injury. (355 aa) |
| | che-3 | Cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1; Functions as a motor for intraflagellar retrograde transport in chemosensory neurons. Functions in cilia biogenesis. Belongs to the dynein heavy chain family. (4171 aa) |
| | egl-2 | Uncharacterized protein. (959 aa) |
| | mrp-5 | Uncharacterized protein. (1427 aa) |
| | shw-1 | BTB domain-containing protein; Belongs to the potassium channel family. (619 aa) |
| | sulp-2 | STAS domain-containing protein. (652 aa) |
| | mec-2 | Mechanosensory protein 2; Positively regulates the activity of the putative mechanosensory transduction channel. May link the mechanosensory channel and the microtubule cytoskeleton of the touch receptor neurons. Required for the function of a set of six touch receptor neurons. (1239 aa) |
| | unc-97 | LIM domain-containing protein unc-97; Component of an integrin containing attachment complex, which is required for muscle development and maintenance. Probably function in adherens junction. Affects the structural integrity of the integrin containing muscle adherens junctions and contributes to the mechanosensory functions of touch neurons. (348 aa) |
| | cyk-1 | CYtoKinesis defect. (1437 aa) |
| | osm-11 | Uncharacterized protein. (189 aa) |
| | unc-122 | Olfactomedin-like domain-containing protein. (568 aa) |
| | glc-1 | Glutamate-gated chloride channel alpha; Glutamate-gated chloride channel subunit; channel properties depend on the subunit composition. Glutamate binding triggers a rapidly reversible current in heteromeric channels formed by glc-1 and glc-2, while the anti-helmintic drug ivermectin and other avermectins trigger a permanently open channel configuration. Channels containing only glc- 1 are activated by ivermectin, but not by glutamate alone (in vitro). The heteromeric channel formed by glc-1 and glc-2 is also activated by ibotenate, and it is blocked by picrotoxin and flufenamic acid. P [...] (461 aa) |
| | F10D7.2 | MFS domain-containing protein. (445 aa) |
| | ifb-1 | Intermediate filament protein ifb-1; Cytoplasmic intermediate filaments provide mechanical strength to cells. Essential protein, involved in attachment structures in epidermal cells that connect muscles to the external cuticle. Required in morphogenesis and epidermal integrity. Probable component of embryonic epidermal attachment structures. Functions in larval muscle attachment independently of ifa-2. (589 aa) |
| | lev-1 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type lev-1; Non-alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Involved in nAChR sensitivity to nicotine. Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (507 aa) |
| | pkc-3 | Protein kinase C-like 3; Required for the normal progression of embryogenesis and viability of the organism. Plays an indispensable role in establishing embryonic polarity and in recruiting and maintaining par-6 to the periphery, through interaction with par-3. Required for epithelial cell polarity in the distal spermatheca. Phosphorylates serine residues of num-1. Required for the expression of antimicrobial peptide nlp-29 in response in response to fungal infection or physical injury. (597 aa) |
| | toca-1 | Transducer of Cdc42-dependent actin assembly protein 1 homolog; Plays a role in protein trafficking, actin organization and embryonic morphogenesis. Potentially acts as cdc-42 effector. May play a role in hypodermal P-cell nuclear positioning. Together with toca-2, is required for protein trafficking regulating yolk protein clathrin- mediated endocytosis by oocytes during oogenesis and retrograde recycling and the sorting of recycling endosome cargo proteins such as mig-14. Also, together with toca-2, controls the distribution of actin at cell junctions. (592 aa) |
| | unc-115 | Uncharacterized protein. (639 aa) |
| | aps-2 | AP complex subunit sigma; Belongs to the adaptor complexes small subunit family. (142 aa) |
| | zmp-1 | Matrix metalloproteinase-A; Metalloprotease which, together with cadherin cdh-3 and hemicentin him-4, plays a role in anchor cell (AC) invasion during postembryonic vulval development probably by promoting the degradation of the basement membrane separating the gonad from the vulva epithelium. (521 aa) |
| | sup-17 | Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10 homolog; Metalloprotease (By similarity). Acts together with protease adm-4 and in a cell autonomous manner to facilitate lin-12/Notch signaling during developmental cell fate decision, including anchor cell/ventral uterine precursor cell decision and vulva precursor cell specification. By modulating lin-12/Notch signaling, plays a role in germline development. Probably by modulating BMP-like Sma/Mab signaling via the shedding of unc-40 ectodomain, involved in the regulation of body size and mesoderm development. Probably b [...] (922 aa) |
| | acr-11 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (461 aa) |
| | dex-1 | Dendrite extension defective protein 1; Along with dyf-7, enables neurite growth and maintenance by anchoring amphid dendritic tips during neuron cell body migration in embryonic and larval development. (1137 aa) |
| | rab-8 | RAB family. (211 aa) |
| | cav-2 | Caveolin-2; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can regulate their activity. Thought to have a role in the uptake of lipids and proteins in the intestinal cells; operates in the apical uptake of lipid markers and trafficking of yolk proteins. Affects fecundity and egg laying. Belongs to the caveolin family. (351 aa) |
| | gpa-10 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein alpha-10 subunit; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems; Belongs to the G-alpha family. (356 aa) |
| | odr-10 | Serpentine receptor class r-10; An odorant receptor which affects chemotaxis to the volatile odorant diacetyl. Specifies AWA neuronal cell fate via the odr-7 pathway; Belongs to the nematode receptor-like protein str family. (339 aa) |
| | cnnm-1 | Metal transporter cnnm-1; Probable metal transporter. Probably acts redundantly with the other metal transport proteins cnnm-2, cnnm-3, cnnm-4 and cnnm-5 to regulate Mg(2+) homeostasis. Promotes postembryonic gonad development by regulating Mg(2+) levels, probably via AMPK signaling. Belongs to the ACDP family. (811 aa) |
| | dop-4 | Dopamine receptor 4; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. In terms of antagonist responses, would be classed with the D1-like dopamine receptor group. (517 aa) |
| | frm-7 | FERM domain-containing protein. (947 aa) |
| | gcy-8 | Receptor-type guanylate cyclase gcy-8; Guanylate cyclase involved in the production of the second messenger cGMP. Regulates thermotaxis responses in AFD sensory neurons. May regulate AFD neuronal activity such as calcium responses to temperature gradients. Maintains the microvilli receptive ending morphology of the AFD thermosensory neurons by regulating cGMP levels downstream of kcc-3. cGMP levels antagonize the actin cytoskeleton regulator wsp-1. (1152 aa) |
| | let-4 | Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein let-4; Required for apical extracellular matrix organization and epithelial junction maintenance. (773 aa) |
| | aff-1 | Cell fusion protein aff-1; Required for cell fusion events during development including the fusion of anchor cells (AC), vulval A and vulval D rings, and late epidermal seam cells. Required for amphid sheath cell fusion induced by entry into dauer stage. (589 aa) |
| | nab-1 | NeurABin. (721 aa) |
| | dyf-7 | Protein dyf-7; Required for permeability of amphid and phasmid neurons to external dyes, chemotaxis to ammonium chloride, avoidance of high osmotic stimuli, male mating and dauer formation. Along with dex-1, enables neurite growth and maintenance by anchoring amphid dendritic tips during neuron cell body migration in embryonic and larval development. (446 aa) |
| | acr-9 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (534 aa) |
| | lev-8 | Uncharacterized protein. (531 aa) |
| | sphk-1 | Sphingosine kinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on sphinganine (By similarity). Required for neurotransmitter release from neuromuscular junctions. Acts by recruiting the synaptic vesicle priming protein unc-13 to synapses (Probable). (473 aa) |
| | cnnm-3 | Metal transporter cnnm-3; Probable metal transporter. Probably acts redundantly with the other metal transport proteins cnnm-1, cnnm-2, cnnm-4 and cnnm-5 to regulate Mg(2+) homeostasis. Promotes postembryonic gonad development by regulating Mg(2+) levels, probably via AMPK signaling. (797 aa) |
| | unc-11 | Phosphatidylinositol-binding clathrin assembly protein unc-11; Assembly protein recruiting clathrin and adaptor protein complex 2 (AP2) to cell membranes at sites of coated-pit formation and clathrin-vesicle assembly. May be required to determine the amount of membrane to be recycled, possibly by regulating the size of the clathrin cage. Involved in AP2-dependent clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the neuromuscular junction. Required for the efficient targeting of the synaptic vesicle protein synaptobrevin. Belongs to the PICALM/SNAP91 family. (657 aa) |
| | acr-19 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (560 aa) |
| | pat-4 | Integrin-linked protein kinase homolog pat-4; Probable pseudokinase that acts as an adapter protein. Component of an integrin containing attachment complex, which is required for muscle development and maintenance. Involved in the assembly of dense bodies and M lines during body wall muscle development by recruiting several of their components including integrin pat-3, cpna-1, unc-89 and unc- 112 to integrin-mediated attachment sites. Plays a role in distal tip cell (DTC) migration and in oocyte development probably by regulating the actin cytoskeleton. During the formation of neuromus [...] (466 aa) |
| | mps-1 | MiRP K channel accessory Subunit. (257 aa) |
| | let-653 | Protein let-653; Required for epithelial tube development and shaping. Involved in the morphogenesis and function of the three unicellular tubes of the excretory system, the canal cell, the duct cell and the pore cell. Also plays a role in cuticle development, alae formation and shaping of the vulval lumen. Required for larval development. (812 aa) |
| | dlg-1 | Disks large homolog 1; Essential multidomain scaffolding protein required for normal development (Probable). Recruits channels, receptors and signaling molecules to discrete plasma membrane domains in polarized cells (By similarity). Required for proper embryonic elongation. Acts upstream of ajm-1 and becomes localized to apical junctions independently of ajm-1. With let-413, cooperatively regulates ajm-1 localization to apical junctions. Belongs to the MAGUK family. (967 aa) |
| | ajm-1 | Apical junction molecule; Controls adherens junction integrity. Required for the correct rate and completion of elongation of the embryos. (1905 aa) |
| | tram-1 | Translocating chain-associated membrane protein; Belongs to the TRAM family. (373 aa) |
| | egl-26 | LRAT domain-containing protein. (317 aa) |
| | sax-7 | Fibronectin type-III domain-containing protein. (1331 aa) |
| | hop-1 | Presenilin hop-1; Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors (lin-12 or glp-1). Probably works redundantly of lin-12, which provides more presenilin function. (358 aa) |
| | stg-1 | STarGazin (Mammalian calcium channel) homolog. (366 aa) |
| | seb-3 | Secretin receptor-like protein SEB-3; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. (454 aa) |
| | vha-8 | Vacuolar H ATPase. (226 aa) |
| | tsp-21 | Tetraspanin-21; Regulates cell fate specification in the postembryonic mesodermal M lineage and body size, probably by positively modulating BMP-like Sma/Mab signaling at the ligand-receptor level. Promotes ventral fate specification in the M lineage, probably by positively modulating lin-12/Notch signaling; Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family. (301 aa) |
| | lin-18 | Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase RYK; Has no detectable kinase activity in vitro and is unlikely to function as a tyrosine kinase in vivo (By similarity). Receptor which may act as a receptor for Wnt ligand mom-2. Plays a role in controlling P7.p vulva precursor cell lineage orientation during vulva development. Regulates pop-1 asymmetric distribution in P7.p and its daughter cells. Plays a role in the migration of ALM neurons during embryogenesis. (583 aa) |
| | cdf-1 | Cation diffusion facilitator family protein 1; Involved in the regulation of Pn.p cell fate determination. Involved in zinc metabolism and the decrease of the cytosolic zinc concentration which is thought to modulate Ras signaling. Involved in zinc transport from the intestinal lumen to the pseudocoelum. (561 aa) |
| | gar-1 | Probable muscarinic acetylcholine receptor gar-1; The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover. (713 aa) |
| | sol-1 | Suppressor of lurcher protein 1; Accessory protein required for glutamate-gated currents. May participate in the gating of non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ionotropic glutamate receptors such as glr-1. (594 aa) |
| | ccm-3 | Programmed cell death protein 10 homolog; Involved in excretory canal elongation during postembryonic development. Plays a role in promoting Golgi stability, ER integrity and vesicle transport probably by regulating the activation of Rho GTPase cdc-42. Involved in fertility. (215 aa) |
| | let-502 | Rho-associated protein kinase let-502; Negatively regulates mel-11 to relieve the inhibition of mlc- 4, allowing contraction of the circumferentially oriented microfilaments in epidermal cells and thereby regulating myosin II contractility during spermathecal contraction, cleavage furrow contraction in early embryos, and embryonic elongation and morphogenesis. Required for P-cell migration. May also play a role in oocyte cellularization. (1173 aa) |
| | ggr-1 | Glycine receptor subunit beta-type 4; Glycine receptors are ligand-gated chloride channels. Channel opening is triggered by extracellular glycine. Contributes to the generation of inhibitory postsynaptic currents. (473 aa) |
| | C09G1.4 | Uncharacterized protein C09G1.4. (545 aa) |
| | orai-1 | Protein orai; Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+)-like (CRAC-like) channel subunit which mediates Ca(2+) influx and increase in Ca(2+)-selective current by synergy with the Ca(2+) sensor, stim-1. Required for Ca(2+) and IP3-dependent contractile activity of sheath cells and the spermatheca. Affects brood size and somatic cell function. Belongs to the Orai family. (297 aa) |
| | wsp-1 | WASP (Actin cytoskeleton modulator) homolog. (781 aa) |
| | dcar-1 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein. (396 aa) |
| | glr-1 | Glutamate receptor 1; Non-NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. The postsynaptic actions of glutamate are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. May contribute to a sensory discrimination between mechanical and chemical stimuli. Plays a role in controlling movement in response to environmental cues such as food availability and mechanosensory stimulation such as the nose touch response. In AIB interneurons, promotes om [...] (962 aa) |
| | glr-4 | GLutamate Receptor family (AMPA). (951 aa) |
| | mapk-15 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase 15; Atypical MAPK protein. Regulates primary cilium formation in sensory neurons and the localization of ciliary proteins involved in cilium structure, transport, and signaling. Acts in dopamine (DA) neurons to support synaptic membrane dat-1 availability via activation of rho-1 thereby sustaining normal levels of DA clearance. Plays a role in male mating behavior, probably in part through regulating the localization of the polycystin pkd-2. Functions postembryonically in the URX sensory neurons to constrain URX dendrite growth throughout lifetime, prob [...] (470 aa) |
| | dyn-1 | Dynamin; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Most probably involved in vesicular trafficking processes, in particular endocytosis (By similarity). Required for coelomocyte endocytosis. Involved in apoptotic cell phagocytosis. Required for recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3- kinase piki-1 to phagosomes. May play a role in rab-5 recruitment to cell-corpses-containing phagosomes but not to endosomes. Required for embryonic and larval development. Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase supe [...] (838 aa) |
| | erm-1 | FERM domain-containing protein. (564 aa) |
| | aqp-2 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (290 aa) |
| | nrfl-1 | Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor-like protein nrfl-1; Scaffold protein that connects plasma membrane proteins with members of the ezrin/moesin/radixin family and thereby helps to link them to the actin cytoskeleton and to regulate their surface expression (By similarity). Anchors the amino acid transporter protein aat-6 to the apical cell membrane of intestinal cells, particularly in older animals, in order to maintain amino acid homeostasis. May play a role in promoting fertility. (608 aa) |
| | rpm-1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase rpm-1; Atypical E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which specifically mediates ubiquitination of threonine and serine residues on target proteins, instead of ubiquitinating lysine residues (By similarity). Shows esterification activity towards both threonine and serine, with a preference for threonine, and acts via two essential catalytic cysteine residues that relay ubiquitin to its substrate via thioester intermediates (By similarity). Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins, including dlk-1. Negatively regulates a p38 MA [...] (3766 aa) |
| | osta-1 | Organic solute transporter alpha-like protein 1; Probable transporter; Belongs to the OST-alpha family. (384 aa) |
| | srtx-1 | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein. (355 aa) |
| | nhx-2 | Na(+)/H(+) exchanger protein 2; Na(+)/H(+) antiporter that promotes normal di- or tripeptide transporter function, recovery following the peptide-induced acidification of the intestinal cytoplasm and maintenance of the peptide-dependent intestinal pH homeostasis. Regulator of free fatty acid uptake from the diet together with the dipeptide transporter pept- 1. May play a timekeeper role in defecation cycle but is not necessary for pbo-4-dependent proton release. May play a role in the regulation of lifespan independent of the stress response pathway. (644 aa) |
| | vang-1 | Vang-like protein. (532 aa) |
| | vps-33.1 | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A; Plays a role in vesicle-mediated protein trafficking to lysosomal compartments including the endocytic membrane transport pathways. Believed to act as a component of the putative HOPS endosomal tethering complex which is proposed to be involved in the rab-5-to-rab-7 endosome conversion probably implicating sand-1, and via binding SNAREs and SNARE complexes to mediate tethering and docking events during SNARE- mediated membrane fusion. The HOPS complex is proposed to be recruited to rab-7 on the late endosomal membrane and to regulate lat [...] (603 aa) |
| | glr-2 | Glutamate receptor 2; L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. The postsynaptic actions of glutamate are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. Required for response to mechanical and osmotic stimuli; Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. (977 aa) |
| | rhr-2 | Ammonium_transp domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ammonium transporter (TC 2.A.49) family. Rh subfamily. (457 aa) |
| | casy-1 | CAlSYntenin/Alcadein homolog. (984 aa) |
| | acr-6 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (551 aa) |
| | gcy-18 | Receptor-type guanylate cyclase gcy-18; Guanylate cyclase involved in the production of the second messenger cGMP (By similarity). Regulates thermotaxis responses in AFD sensory neurons. May regulate AFD neuronal activity such as calcium responses to temperature gradients. (1113 aa) |
| | mel-26 | Protein maternal effect lethal 26; Probable substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Controls degradation of microtubule severing protein mei-1 after meiosis. Controls degradation of ppfr-1, the regulatory subunit of PP4 complex, after meiosis. In body wall muscles, involved in the organization of myosin thick filaments, likely by regulating the degradation of mei-1 downstream of unc-89. May also activate the TORC1 pathway. (399 aa) |
| | spv-1 | Spermathecal Physiology Variant. (966 aa) |
| | lnkn-1 | Protein linkin; Probable cell adhesion protein involved in gonadal cell migration. (599 aa) |
| | unc-13 | Phorbol ester/diacylglycerol-binding protein unc-13; May form part of a signal transduction pathway, transducing the signal from diacylglycerol to effector functions. One such function could be the release of neurotransmitter from neurons. Probably by regulating neuronal transmission downstream of lin-3 and receptor lin-23 and phospholipase plc-3 and upstream of innexin unc-7 and egl-4/PKG in ALA neurons, involved in the decrease in pharyngeal pumping during the quiescent state that precedes each larval molt. (2155 aa) |
| | spe-4 | Presenilin spe-4; Potential catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex during spermatogenesis, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors (lin-12 or glp-1) (Probable). Involved in spermatid formation during meiosis II. May be required for proper localization of macromolecules that are subject to asymmetric partitioning during spermatogenesis. (465 aa) |
| | sid-2 | Systemic RNA interference defective protein 2; Plays a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing by mediating endocytic uptake of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) ingested from the environment into intestinal cells from the intestinal lumen. Selective for dsRNAs of at least 50 bp. (311 aa) |
| | pgp-3 | Multidrug resistance protein pgp-3; Mediates ATP-dependent export of organic anions and xenobiotics from the cytoplasm. Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency (By similarity); Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. Multidrug resistance exporter (TC 3.A.1.201) subfamily. (1268 aa) |
| | sulp-8 | STAS domain-containing protein. (611 aa) |
| | kri-1 | KRIT 1 (Krev interaction trapped/cerebral cavernous malformation 1) homolog. (729 aa) |
| | ehs-1 | Eps15 (Endocytosis protein) Homologous Sequence. (796 aa) |
| | vab-10 | GAR domain-containing protein. (5059 aa) |
| | cdh-3 | Cadherin-3; Cell adhesion protein involved in the control of epithelial morphogenesis. Together with metalloproteinase zmp-1 and hemicentin him-4, plays a role in anchor cell (AC) invasion during postembryonic vulval development. (3361 aa) |
| | let-23 | Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase let-23; Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor which, upon binding ligand lin-3, activates 2 signaling cascades: the let-60/Ras and MAP kinase signaling pathway and the let-60-independent phospholipase C-mediated Ca(2+) signaling pathway. Each pathway regulates distinct functions. By activating let-60/Ras, regulates larval development, induction of vulva cell precursors during vulva development, male spicule formation and posterior development of the epidermis. Probably by activating phospholipase plc-3 and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor itr-1 signalin [...] (1335 aa) |
| | pat-3 | Integrin beta pat-3; Integrin alpha ina-1/beta pat-3 is a receptor for laminin. Integrin alpha pat-2/beta pat-3 recognizes the sequence R-G-D in its ligands (Probable). Plays a role in cell migration, morphogenesis and probably in cell-cell interactions. During gonad morphogenesis, involved in distal tip cell (DTC)-mediated guidance of gonad elongation, in maintaining their sharp tapering morphology and in their migration. Component of an integrin containing attachment complex, which is required for muscle development and maintenance. Involved in the assembly of dense bodies and M line [...] (809 aa) |
| | acr-8 | Acetylcholine receptor 8. (537 aa) |
| | gab-1 | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta; GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA receptor and opening an integral chloride channel; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (TC 1.A.9.5) subfamily. (550 aa) |
| | unc-17 | Vesicular acetylcholine transporter unc-17; Involved in acetylcholine transport into synaptic vesicles. Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Vesicular transporter family. (532 aa) |
| | glr-5 | GLutamate Receptor family (AMPA). (932 aa) |
| | pod-1 | Uncharacterized protein. (1136 aa) |
| | Y75B7AL.2 | Uncharacterized protein. (524 aa) |
| | pkd-2 | Polycystin-2; Functions as a calcium permeable cation channel. Required for 2 aspects of male mating behavior: response to hermaphrodite contact and vulva location. Acts in the same pathway as lov-1 and atp-2 in response behavior. (716 aa) |
| | lag-2 | Protein lag-2; Putative intercellular signal for lin-12 and GLP-1 receptors. Functions in uterine cells to promote basement membrane mobility during tissue remodeling. (402 aa) |
| | acr-25 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (544 aa) |
| | Y71G12B.25 | MFS domain-containing protein. (407 aa) |
| | lin-17 | Transmembrane receptor LIN-17; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family. (558 aa) |
| | lgc-46 | Probable ligand-gated ion channel 46; Probable component of a ligand-gated anion channel. Negatively regulates synaptic transmission and synaptic vesicle release in response to acetylcholine in cholinergic motor neurons. Role in synaptic vesicle release kinetics may be in association with the ligand-gated ion channel protein acc-4. (508 aa) |
| | aqp-3 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (421 aa) |
| | smf-3 | NRAMP-like transporter smf-3; Probable divalent metal ion transporter which regulates the uptake of several heavy metals such as Mn(2+), Al(3+) and iron. Plays a role in modulating Al(3+)-induced dopamine (DA) neuron degeneration through the intracellular sequestration of Al(3+). (560 aa) |
| | aqp-12 | AQuaPorin or aquaglyceroporin related; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (243 aa) |
| | lin-7 | Protein lin-7 homolog; Plays a role in establishing and maintaining the asymmetric distribution of channels and receptors at the plasma membrane of polarized cells; Belongs to the lin-7 family. (209 aa) |
| | rho-1 | Ras-like GTP-binding protein rhoA; Required for ventral migration of epidermal cells during ventral enclosure in the embryo and for cell elongation. Also required for ventral migration of P cells during larval development. Involved in asymmetric spindle positioning during anaphase and establishment of cell polarity during embryo development. In adults, involved in regulation of multiple processes including locomotion, pharyngeal pumping, fecundity, ovulation, defecation and body morphology. In body wall muscles, regulates organization of myosin thick filaments downstream of unc-89. Ass [...] (192 aa) |
| | hmit-1.2 | MFS domain-containing protein; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (613 aa) |
| | hmit-1.1 | MFS domain-containing protein; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (606 aa) |
| | slo-1 | Calcium-activated potassium channel slo-1; Potassium channel activated by both membrane depolarization or increase in cytosolic Ca(2+) that mediates export of K(+). Its activation dampens the excitatory events that elevate the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration and/or depolarize the cell membrane. It therefore contributes to repolarization of the membrane potential. Essential for the regulation of neurotransmitter release at synapses. (1160 aa) |
| | unc-61 | Septin-type G domain-containing protein; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. Septin GTPase family. (530 aa) |
| | ani-1 | Anillin-like protein 1; Required for contractile events in embryos that occur prior to mitosis, such as cortical ruffling and pseudocleavage. Promotes membrane ruffling by organizing cortical patches of septins and myosin II. Not generally required for cytokinesis in mitotic cells. Required for the asymmetric cleavage events that extrude the two polar bodies during oocyte meiosis. Not required for meiotic contractile ring assembly, initiation or closure but is required for the transformation of the contractile ring from a disk above the spindle to a tube around the spindle midzone. Pro [...] (1159 aa) |
| | tat-1 | Phospholipid-transporting ATPase tat-1; Transports phosphatidylserine from the outer to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane, thereby maintaining the enrichment of this phospholipid in the inner leaflet. Ectopic exposure of phosphatidylserine on the cell surface may result in removal of living cells by neighboring phagocytes. Regulation of the phosphatidylserine distribution in plasma membranes is likely to help in the maintainence and control of the membrane surface charge. Plays a role in the formation of the tubular membrane structure and in membrane trafficking and is specifica [...] (1192 aa) |
| | eat-2 | Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit eat-2; After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane (By similarity). Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in the MC pharyngeal motor neuron involved in pharyngeal pumping. Has a role in the determination of life span possibly via calorific restriction which affects growth rate, although this is independent of metabolic activity. Plays a role in the defense against the accumulation of ingested live pathogenic [...] (474 aa) |
| | ced-1 | Cell death abnormality protein 1; Involved in programmed cell death, also called apoptosis, in both somatic and germ cells. Acts by recruiting ced-6 to phagosomes which enables actin-dependent cytoskeletal reorganization and subsequent engulfment of the apoptotic cell corpse. Has a role in the association of ppk-3 and rab-7 with the phagosomal surface which is necessary for the incorporation of lysosomes to phagosomes during phagosome maturation. Activates the expression of unfolded protein response genes, which are involved in the immune response to live bacteria. (1111 aa) |
| | sep-1 | Separin homolog sep-1; Cysteine protease, which plays a central role in homologous chromosome separation during meiosis I and in sister chromatid separation during embryonic mitosis. Promotes chromosome/sister chromatid segregation by cleaving the scc-1 (mitosis) and rec-8 (meiosis) subunits of the cohesin complex at the onset of anaphase (Probable). May cleave histone H3-like protein cpar-1 during meiosis I metaphase- anaphase transition. Promotes cortical granule exocytosis after oocyte fertilization during the first meiotic anaphase. Essential for embryonic cytokinesis by regulating [...] (1262 aa) |
| | srbc-64 | Serpentine Receptor, class BC (Class B-like). (289 aa) |
| | zig-8 | Zwei Ig domain protein zig-8; Together with zig-5, required postembryonically to maintain the position of ASI and ASH head neuron cell bodies and ventral nerve cord axons of PVQ, PVP and HSN neurons by preventing their displacement that could occur during body growth and movement. May act by reducing L1CAM-like protein sax-7 (long isoform) adhesion. (268 aa) |
| | ttm-1 | Zinc transporter ttm-1; Promotes excretion of zinc from intestinal cells into the intestinal lumen in response to increased dietary zinc. Involved in cadmium resistance, possibly by promoting its transport from cells. Involved in resistance to B.thuringiensis pore-forming toxin Cry5B downstream of the sek-1 and pmk-1 MAPK kinase pathway. (410 aa) |
| | asp-1 | Aspartic protease 1; Aspartic protease, which is part of the necrosis cell death pathway. Promotes B.thuringiensis Cry6Aa stability by preventing its proteolysis by host gut proteases. Required for Cry6Aa-induced necrotic death of intestinal cells. Cry6Aa uptake into the host intestinal cells triggers an increase in intracellular Ca(2+) levels leading to lysosome rupture and to the subsequent release of asp-1 which leads to necrosis ; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (396 aa) |
| | snn-1 | ATP-grasp domain-containing protein. (474 aa) |
| | arl-13 | ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 13B; Cilium-specific protein required to control the microtubule- based, ciliary axoneme structure. Required for normal sensory cilium function. May act by maintaining the association between IFT subcomplexes A and B; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Arf family. (370 aa) |
| | cnt-1 | Arf-GAP with ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein cnt-1; GTPase-activating protein for the ADP ribosylation factor family (Probable). Regulates endosome recycling downstream of rab-10 and upstream of arf-6. (826 aa) |
| | rab-28 | Ras-related protein Rab-28; GTPase. Intraflagellar transport (IFT) cargo that undergoes bidirectional IFT along the ciliary axoneme when in active GTP-bound state in amphid and phasmid ciliated sensory neurons. Targeting and function as IFT cargo may depend on the BBSome, an IFT cargo adapter. Does not undergo IFT when in inactive GDP-bound state. May in turn play a role in cilium structure and/or function in ciliated sensory neurons. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family. (248 aa) |
| | itsn-1 | ITSN (Intersectin) family. (1087 aa) |
| | arf-6 | ADP-Ribosylation Factor related; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Arf family. (175 aa) |
| | mtm-1 | Myotubularin-related protein 1; Dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PI(3,5)P2). Negatively regulates accumulation of PI3P on intracellular vesicles. Negatively regulates phagocytosis of apoptotic cells probably by limiting the recruitment and/or the activation of ced-5, ced-2 and ced-12 complex. In addition, may positively regulate phagosome maturation by promoting recycling of apoptotic receptor ced-1 back to the plasma membrane. Essential for embryonic and larval development. May promote migration of distal tip cells ; B [...] (588 aa) |
| | unc-63 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type unc-63; Alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Probably acts in cholinergic motoneurons to regulate presynaptic neurotransmitter release, thereby ensuring normal level of excitation of cholinergic motoneurons during locomotion. Involved in nAChR sensitivity to nicotine and levamisole. (502 aa) |
| | ptc-3 | Protein patched homolog 3; Regulates osmosis during embryonic development. Required for larval development and in particular is involved in larval molting. Belongs to the patched family. (1367 aa) |
| | exc-4 | Chloride intracellular channel exc-4; May insert into membranes and form chloride ion channels. Involved in the formation of the excretory canal. Required to prevent cystic lumenal expansions in the excretory cell. Not required for formation of the initial tube, but is required for regulating the size of the tube lumen as it grows. (290 aa) |
| | sgk-1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase sgk-1; Acts downstream of PI3 kinase age-1 and kinase pdk-1 in the daf-2/insulin receptor-like transduction pathway. Essential role in regulating development, stress response, and longevity. Phosphorylates Forkhead- related daf-16 and the longevity-promoting skn-1 transcription factors, which inhibits their entry into the nucleus and antagonizes their function. Acts downstream of rict-1 to regulate fat storage, size, and development. Downstream of age-1 and together with akt-1/2, promotes cell survival during embryonic development. Does not appear to pla [...] (463 aa) |
| | unc-59 | Septin-type G domain-containing protein. (459 aa) |
| | rpi-1 | Protein rpi-1. (450 aa) |
| | rme-1 | Receptor Mediated Endocytosis; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (791 aa) |
| | gpa-18 | G Protein, Alpha subunit. (320 aa) |
| | itx-1 | InTestinal NeureXin-like. (1645 aa) |
| | vha-6 | V-type proton ATPase subunit a; Essential component of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), a multimeric enzyme that catalyzes the translocation of protons across the membranes. Required for assembly and activity of the V-ATPase. (865 aa) |
| | T27F6.6 | Putative neutral sphingomyelinase. (434 aa) |
| | acc-4 | Acetylcholine-gated ion channel acc-4; Probable acetylcholine-gated chloride channel subunit. Does not have ion channel activity alone as a homopentamer, but forms a functional heteropentameric ion channel with acc-1. May function with lgc-46 to regulate synaptic transmission and synaptic vesicle release in response to acetylcholine in cholinergic motor neurons. (408 aa) |
| | par-6 | Partitioning defective protein 6; Necessary for apicobasal and anterior-posterior asymmetries associated with cell adhesion and gastrulation during the first few cell cycles of embryogenesis. Required for localizing/ maintaining par-3 at the cell periphery. Regulates mes-1 expression and/or localization pattern during early embryogenesis. Acts together with par-3 and pkc-3 in maintaining epithelial cell polarity in the distal spermatheca. Plays a role in endosome and Golgi body positioning. Belongs to the PAR6 family. (309 aa) |
| | tmem-231 | TMEM (Human TransMEMbrane protein) homolog. (304 aa) |
| | zig-10 | 2 (Zwei) IG domain protein. (322 aa) |
| | srbc-66 | Serpentine Receptor, class BC (Class B-like). (286 aa) |
| | dat-1 | Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter; Dopamine transporter. Terminates the action of dopamine by its high affinity sodium-dependent reuptake into presynaptic terminals. (615 aa) |
| | pat-6 | Paralyzed arrest at two-fold protein 6; Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton organization. Component of an integrin containing attachment complex, which is required for muscle development and maintenance. During embryonic development, required to recruit cpna-1, unc-89 and myofilaments to newly forming integrin attachments composed of integrins pat-2/pat-3, pat-4 and unc-112. Also required to reposition the integrin-based attachments so that they form the highly ordered array of dense body and M-line attachments that are characteristic of mature muscle cells. Du [...] (375 aa) |
| | mics-1 | Mitochondrial scaffolding protein 1; Plays a role in the regulation of lifespan in a partially daf-16-mediated manner, and may be involved in regulating the levels of reactive oxygen species production in response to heat stress. (293 aa) |
| | unc-49 | Ionotropic GABA receptor subunit UNC-49B.3; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. (506 aa) |
| | dgn-1 | Peptidase S72 domain-containing protein. (584 aa) |
| | chc-1 | Probable clathrin heavy chain 1; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles (By similarity). May play a role in yolk protein clatherin-mediated endocytosis by oocytes during oogenesis ; Belongs to the clathrin heavy chain family. (1681 aa) |
| | wts-1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WARTS homolog; Phosphorylates yap-1 which may negatively regulate yap-1 nuclear localization. Plays an essential role in larval development. Regulates growth, the formation of gut granules, lifespan and cell and body sizes probably in synergy with the TGF-beta sma/mab pathway. Does not appear to regulate apoptosis and proliferation. In addition, may synergize with the TGF-beta daf-7 dauer pathway to regulate entry into the dauer stage. Maintains the cellular integrity of intestinal cells by regulating the localization of apical actin and junctional proteins. (908 aa) |
| | apa-2 | AP-2 complex subunit alpha; Adaptins are components of the adaptor complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. (925 aa) |
| | lgc-50 | Ligand-gated ion channel 50. (491 aa) |
| | unc-40 | Unc-40 protein. (1415 aa) |
| | gck-1 | Germinal center kinase 1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is required for normal oogenesis and suppression of germline cell apoptosis. Inhibits phosphorylation and thus probably activation of mpk-1 during pachytene stage. Involved in excretory canal elongation during postembryonic development, probably acting downstream of ccm-3 ; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. STE20 subfamily. (803 aa) |
| | pat-12 | annotation not available (1030 aa) |
| | pxf-1 | Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor; Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for small G protein GTPases like rap-1 and rap-2. Required in the hypodermis, especially in the seam cells, for proper formation of the cuticle. Belongs to the RAPGEF2 family. (1470 aa) |
| | dop-3 | Dopamine receptor 3; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. In terms of antagonist responses, would be classed with the D2-like dopamine receptor group. Mediates the effect of dopamine on the inhibition of locomotion. Acts as an antagonist of dop-1. (607 aa) |
| | cav-1 | Caveolin-1; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity. (235 aa) |
| | aat-6 | Amino acid transporter protein 6; Amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of the L- enantiomers of various amino acids, including L-glutamate (Probable). May play a role in promoting fertility. (523 aa) |
| | unc-10 | Rab-3-interacting molecule unc-10; Regulates the efficiency of a post-docking step of the release pathway. Acts after vesicle docking likely via regulating priming. May regulate the conformational changes in syntaxin. Binding of vesicles via rab-3[GTP] to Rim may signal the presence of a docked synaptic vesicle. Rim may then signal to unc-13 to change the conformation of syntaxin from the closed to the open state. Syntaxin could then engage synaptobrevin on the docked vesicle to form SNARE complexes and to prime the vesicle for release. Not required for the development or the structura [...] (1563 aa) |
| | noca-1 | Non-centrosomal microtubule array protein 1; Plays a role in the assembly of microtubule arrays in the germline acting redundantly with ptrn-1 to control circumferential microtubule assembly along the body which is necessary for larval development, viability, and morphology and integrity of the epidermis. Required for microtubule stability and anchorage by binding to microtubule minus ends. Recruited to hemidesomosomes in early embryonic elongation to direct the nucleation and growth of non-centrosomal microtubules. [Isoform h]: Directs the assembly of non-centrosomal microtubule array [...] (922 aa) |
| | acr-7 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-type acr-7; After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. (538 aa) |
| | unc-29 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-type unc-29; Non-alpha subunit of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Involved in nAChR sensitivity to nicotine and levasimole. Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. (493 aa) |
| | moc-1 | Molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase; Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. In the first step, molybdopterin is adenylated. Subsequently, molybdate is inserted into adenylated molybdopterin and AMP is released. (435 aa) |
| | acr-14 | AcetylCholine Receptor. (500 aa) |
| | clic-1 | Clathrin light chain; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles; Belongs to the clathrin light chain family. (226 aa) |
| | num-1 | Numb-related protein 1; Involved in the tethering and targeting of pkc-3 to modulate the intracellular distribution of the kinase. The complex formed with pkc-3 complexes are likely to be involved in assembly, maintenance, and/or regulation of protein complexes that execute asymmetric and/or polarized cell functions. (682 aa) |
| | T02G5.3 | EF-hand domain-containing protein. (491 aa) |
| | unc-2 | EF-hand domain-containing protein. (2171 aa) |
| | dma-1 | LRRCT domain-containing protein. (603 aa) |
| | mec-4 | Degenerin mec-4; Probable sodium channel subunit. May be needed for mechanosensory transduction (touch sensitivity). Negatively regulates the turning step of male mating behavior. (768 aa) |
| | nmr-2 | NMDA-type ionotropic glutamate receptor NMR-2. (990 aa) |
| | syx-4 | Putative syntaxin-4; Potentially involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones. (296 aa) |
