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| | skr-21 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (176 aa) |
| | cul-6 | Cullin-6; Probable core component of cullin-based SCF-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. (729 aa) |
| | K08E4.6 | GOLD domain-containing protein. (234 aa) |
| | pas-7 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (250 aa) |
| | xpo-1 | Importin N-terminal domain-containing protein. (1080 aa) |
| | prkl-1 | Drosophila PRicKLe homolog. (523 aa) |
| | rbx-1 | RING-box protein 1; Component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate (By similarity). Essential for meiosis, mitotic chromosomal condensation and cytokinesis. Involved in histone H3 phosphorylation. (110 aa) |
| | rpn-12 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (250 aa) |
| | his-15 | Histone H2B 1. (122 aa) |
| | his-14 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-11 | Histone H2B 1. (122 aa) |
| | his-10 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-26 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | vps-29 | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 29; Acts as component of the retromer cargo-selective complex (CSC). The CSC is believed to be the core functional component of retromer or respective retromer complex variants acting to prevent missorting of selected transmembrane cargo proteins into the lysosomal degradation pathway. (191 aa) |
| | ZK1010.10 | TAZ-type domain-containing protein. (194 aa) |
| | ubq-2 | Ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40; [Ubiquitin]: exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is invol [...] (128 aa) |
| | sfrp-1 | NTR domain-containing protein. (314 aa) |
| | lin-17 | Transmembrane receptor LIN-17; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family. (558 aa) |
| | Y66D12A.9 | Uncharacterized protein. (248 aa) |
| | skr-4 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (159 aa) |
| | rpt-6 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair (By similarity). Belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA (ATPases assoc [...] (416 aa) |
| | skr-14 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (168 aa) |
| | skr-7 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (194 aa) |
| | plr-1 | Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase plr-1; Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway by mediating the ubiquitination, endocytosis and subsequent degradation of Wnt receptor complex components Frizzled (By similarity). Acts on both canonical and non- canonical Wnt signaling pathway (By similarity). Plays a role in the migration and axon guidance of different neuronal cell types including CAN, HSN, AVK and AVG. Promotes the differentiation and regulates the anteroposterior polarity of AVG unpaired interneurons by sequestering the [...] (487 aa) |
| | Y39B6A.13 | Uncharacterized protein. (208 aa) |
| | pbs-3 | Proteasome subunit beta type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (204 aa) |
| | skr-6 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (106 aa) |
| | gsk-3 | Glycogen synthase kinase-3; Phosphorylates oma-1, a regulator of the oocyte-to-embryo transition, enabling its degradation. Phosphorylates skn-1, preventing it from accumulating in nuclei and thus inhibiting phase II gene expression in the oxidative stress defense. Involved in mesendoderm specification and mitotic spindle orientation in EMS blastomeres. Thought to be a branch point in these processes as proteins downstream are not required. Negatively regulates Wnt signaling in vulval precursor cells and acts as a Wnt-independent repressor of med-1 and med-2 in the C lineage inhibiting [...] (362 aa) |
| | ash-2 | Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ash-2; Component of the set-2/ash-2 histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex (Probable). Required for the di- and trimethylation at 'Lys-4' of histone H3, a mark associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. Implicated in the epigenetic inheritance of lifespan over several generations. Functions as transcriptional regulator. Acts in the germline to limit the longevity of the soma, probably by regulating a lipid metabolism pathway that signals from the germline to the intestine, thereby preventing accumulation of mono-unsaturat [...] (575 aa) |
| | pas-3 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-4; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (250 aa) |
| | cul-3 | Cullin-3; Probable core component of multiple cullin-RING-based BCB (BTB-CUL3-BTB) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Probably acts as a scaffold protein which may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Required to target mei-3/katanin for degradation at the meiosis to mitosis transition via its neddylation and deneddylation. Functions in ubiquitin-mediated degradation of CKIs to target cki-1 for degradation. Regulates microtubule st [...] (777 aa) |
| | Y105E8A.14 | Uncharacterized protein. (224 aa) |
| | skr-10 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (192 aa) |
| | Y105C5A.24 | Protein kinase domain-containing protein. (478 aa) |
| | Y104H12D.4 | Uncharacterized protein. (107 aa) |
| | Y104H12D.2 | Uncharacterized protein. (327 aa) |
| | pop-1 | Protein pop-1; Part of the Wnt signaling pathway essential for the specification of the mesodermal cell fate in early embryos. Required for asymmetrical division of somatic gonadal precursor descendants which initiate axis formation required to control organ shape. Represses expression of target genes via its interaction with hda-1 histone deacetylase. Required for specification of the M lineage-derived coelomocyte and sex myoblast fate. Regulates coelomocyte fate by positively regulating proliferation and ceh-34 and possibly eya-1 expression in M.dlpa and M.drpa precursors. (438 aa) |
| | his-38 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | gpc-1 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. (62 aa) |
| | ubl-1 | Ubiquitin-like protein 1-40S ribosomal protein S27a; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS31 family. (163 aa) |
| | his-66 | Probable histone H2B 4. (123 aa) |
| | vps-35 | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35; Plays a role in vesicular protein sorting. (821 aa) |
| | rpn-6.2 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit rpn-6.2; Component of the lid subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. In the complex, rpn-6.2 is required for proteasome assembly (By similarity). (416 aa) |
| | exc-6 | Excretory canal abnormal protein 6; Constitutively active protein required for microtubule and F- actin growth, structural maintenance and organization during excretory cell tubulogenesis. (843 aa) |
| | rpn-6.1 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit rpn-6.1; Component of the lid subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. In the complex, rpn-6.1 is required for proteasome assembly. Plays a key role in increased proteasome activity in response to proteotoxic stress: induced by daf-16, promoting enhanced assembly of the 26S proteasome and higher proteasome activity, leading to extended lifespan. (438 aa) |
| | rpt-5 | 26S protease regulatory subunit 6A; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required (By similarity). Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair (By similarity). Belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA [...] (430 aa) |
| | F56F11.4 | AAA domain-containing protein; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (432 aa) |
| | daam-1 | FH2 domain-containing protein. (987 aa) |
| | skr-18 | Skp1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (183 aa) |
| | his-62 | Probable histone H2B 4. (123 aa) |
| | his-60 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | cnb-1 | Protein phosphatase 2B regulatory subunit cnb-1; Regulatory subunit of tax-6/calcineurin A, a calcium- dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. Confers calcium sensitivity. Plays a role in egg- laying, fertility, growth, movement and cuticle development. Plays a role in sensitivity to CO2 levels. Regulates expression of tax-6 inhibitor rcn-1. Negatively regulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) sensitivity to nicotine. Negatively regulates lifespan. Involved in endocytic processes including coelomocyte endocytosis, intestine apical endocytosis and synaptic vesicle [...] (171 aa) |
| | his-58 | Probable histone H2B 4. (123 aa) |
| | his-56 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | skr-15 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (184 aa) |
| | mom-4 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase mom-4; Part of the Wnt signaling pathway essential for the specification of the mesodermal cell fate in early embryos. Stimulates the wrm-1/lit-1-dependent phosphorylation of pop-1 and plays a role in the initial nuclear accumulation of wrm-1. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase kinase subfamily. (536 aa) |
| | F52C6.3 | Ubiquitin-like domain-containing protein. (197 aa) |
| | F52C6.2 | Ubiquitin-like domain-containing protein. (228 aa) |
| | gpb-2 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-2; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. (369 aa) |
| | ctbp-1 | C-terminal-binding protein 1; Binds DNA and represses gene expression. Plays a role in regulation of life span, possibly by regulating transcription of genes important for lipid metabolism. (727 aa) |
| | rpn-7 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (410 aa) |
| | paa-1 | Probable serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP2A regulatory subunit; Acts as a scaffolding protein for phosphatase let-92 and its regulatory subunits (Probable). Probably together with let-92 and regulatory subunit sur-6, regulates centriole duplication, microtubule outgrowth and mitotic spindle stability during early embryonic cell division by preventing the degradation of sas-5 and kinase zyg-1. During vulva development, may play a role with phosphatase let-92 and regulatory subunit sur-6 in the induction of vulva cell precursors by positively regulating let-60/Ras- MAP kinase sign [...] (590 aa) |
| | skr-5 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (145 aa) |
| | F46C5.6 | Uncharacterized protein. (945 aa) |
| | skr-1 | Skp1-related protein; Probable essential component of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes, which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Regulates cell proliferation during embryonic and larval development. Involved in synapse elimination in early synapse development. May negatively regulate the apoptotic activity of cep-1 in response to genotoxic stress. Plays a role in sex determination. (176 aa) |
| | skr-2 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (174 aa) |
| | his-5 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-39 | Histone domain-containing protein; Belongs to the histone H2B family. (67 aa) |
| | his-8 | Histone H2B 2. (123 aa) |
| | skr-3 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (167 aa) |
| | cbp-3 | TAZ-type domain-containing protein. (199 aa) |
| | sox-3 | HMG box domain-containing protein. (212 aa) |
| | pbs-7 | Proteasome subunit beta; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (236 aa) |
| | let-92 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit; Protein phosphatase which plays an essential role in early embryonic cell division. Probably together with constant regulatory subunit paa-1 and regulatory subunit sur-6, positively regulates centriole duplication by preventing the degradation of sas-5 and kinase zyg-1. In addition, plays a role in the recruitment of sas- 6 and maybe sas-5 to centrioles and may dephosphorylate sas-5 and zyg-1 negative regulator szy-20. During vulva development, may play a role with regulatory subunits paa-1 and sur-6 in the induction of vulva c [...] (318 aa) |
| | mom-2 | Protein mom-2; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Required in embryonic development for endoderm specification and the correct positioning and orientation of the mitotic spindles and division planes in blastomere cells. Involved in cleavage axis determination. Binds to receptor tyrosine kinase cam-1. Together with wnt ligand lin-44, plays a role in controlling vulva precursor cell P7.p lineage orientation during vulva development, probably by acting as a ligand for tyrosine kinase receptor lin-18. May act redundantly with other Wnt ligands such [...] (362 aa) |
| | his-29 | Histone H2B 1. (122 aa) |
| | F35G12.12 | Uncharacterized protein. (491 aa) |
| | cdc-73 | Cell division cycle protein 73; Component of the PAF1 complex which is a multifunctional complex involved in transcription initiation via genetic interactions with TATA-binding proteins, elongation and transcription-coupled histone modification; Belongs to the CDC73 family. (517 aa) |
| | F34H10.1 | Probable ribosomal protein F34H10.1; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS31 family. (142 aa) |
| | srh-266 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (327 aa) |
| | rpt-2 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). May play a role in the degradation of microtubule severing protein mei-1. (443 aa) |
| | srh-255 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (329 aa) |
| | cfz-2 | Frizzled-2; Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of gsk-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta- catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of gsk-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to inv [...] (578 aa) |
| | pas-5 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-5; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (248 aa) |
| | ubq-1 | Ubiquitin-related; Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degrad [...] (838 aa) |
| | rpt-3 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6B; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (414 aa) |
| | rpt-4 | Probable 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (406 aa) |
| | F22F1.3 | Uncharacterized protein. (245 aa) |
| | his-64 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | rbbp-5 | Retinoblastoma-binding protein homolog 5; Required for di- and trimethylation at 'Lys-4' of histone H3. (454 aa) |
| | his-34 | Histone H2B 1. (122 aa) |
| | his-31 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | ppfr-1 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 1; Probable regulatory subunit of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP4 which may play a role in meiosis and embryonic mitosis. Probably in association with catalytic subunit pph-4.1, regulates microtubule severing during oocyte meiosis II by dephosphorylating and likely activating mei-1, a component of the katanin microtubule severing complex. (1562 aa) |
| | inft-2 | FH2 domain-containing protein. (1120 aa) |
| | F13E9.8 | DUF148 domain-containing protein. (213 aa) |
| | gpb-1 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-1; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. In the early embryo, controls the magnitude of the forces acting on centrosomes but is not required for generating asymmetric forces. (340 aa) |
| | F13D12.3 | Uncharacterized protein. (245 aa) |
| | rpn-5 | PCI domain-containing protein. (490 aa) |
| | his-44 | Histone H2B 1; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (122 aa) |
| | gpc-2 | G protein gamma domain-containing protein. (62 aa) |
| | his-50 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-52 | Histone H2B 2. (123 aa) |
| | his-54 | Histone H2B 2; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (123 aa) |
| | aps-2 | AP complex subunit sigma; Belongs to the adaptor complexes small subunit family. (142 aa) |
| | pkc-2 | Protein kinase C-like 2; PKC is activated by diacylglycerol which in turn phosphorylates a range of cellular proteins. PKC also serves as the receptor for phorbol esters, a class of tumor promoters; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PKC subfamily. (936 aa) |
| | usp-50 | USP domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. (811 aa) |
| | lin-44 | Abnormal cell lineage protein 44; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors (By similarity). Affects male tail development, vulval precursor cell specification and egg laying. Involved in morphogenesis by influencing polarity of asymmetric cell divisions of the B, U, and F cells in the male, and the T cell in males and hermaphrodites. Controls spindle orientation in B-gamma cell division during male copulatory spicule development. Involved in specification of the P7.p lineage during vulval development. Has a role in providing polarity and default lin-17 [...] (348 aa) |
| | trt-1 | Telomerase reverse transcriptase; Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme essential for the replication of chromosome termini in most eukaryotes. It elongates telomeres. It is a reverse transcriptase that adds simple sequence repeats to chromosome ends by copying a template sequence within the RNA component of the enzyme. (561 aa) |
| | sox-4 | HMG box domain-containing protein. (260 aa) |
| | kxd-1 | KxDL domain-containing protein. (140 aa) |
| | pptr-2 | Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit; Belongs to the phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit. (607 aa) |
| | C14C10.5 | Uncharacterized protein. (1908 aa) |
| | zipt-13 | Zrt (ZRT), Irt-(IRT-) like Protein Transporter. (353 aa) |
| | skr-17 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (180 aa) |
| | madf-11 | MADF domain-containing protein. (516 aa) |
| | kin-19 | Casein kinase I isoform alpha; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CK1 Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Casein kinase I subfamily. (341 aa) |
| | tax-6 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit; Calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated protein phosphatase. Dephosphorylates arrd-17. Dephosphorylates daf-16 at 'Ser-319' which regulates daf-16 nuclear translocation. Dephosphorylates calcium permeable cation channel pkd-2 at 'Ser-534'. Regulates male mating behavior including response to hermaphrodite contact and vulva location and localization of pkd-2 to neuronal cilium. Negatively regulates several sensory behaviors including thermotaxis in ADF neurons, osmosensation in ASH neurons, olfaction adaptation in AWC neurons a [...] (545 aa) |
| | C02B8.6 | Uncharacterized RING finger protein C02B8.6. (347 aa) |
| | cam-1 | Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor cam-1; Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor for Wnt ligands egl-20, mom- 2 and cwn-1. Involved in the final positioning of migrating ALM, CAN, BDU and HSN neurons during development. Involved in the anterior-posterior migration of QR neuroblast descendants, QR.p and QR.pa, by maintaining QR.p cell polarization, probably through mig-2. In addition, plays a role in ASI sensory neuron positioning and functions. Regulates asymmetric division of V cells (seam cells) and CA/CP neuroblast, and axon outgrowth. Probably by acting as a receptor for Wnt ligand cwn- 2, [...] (928 aa) |
| | kin-3 | Casein kinase II subunit alpha; Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. The alpha chain contains the catalytic site. May participate in Wnt signaling. Modulates two aspects of male mating behavior; response to hermaphrodite contact and vulval location, acting in the same pathway as lov-1 and pkd-2. (360 aa) |
| | rpn-10 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4; Binds and presumably selects ubiquitin-conjugates for destruction (By similarity). Required for protein degradation and ubiquitin-proteasome system (UBS) function and regulates proteasomal subunit expression. Involvement in UBS might be cell type specific. Regulator of the autophagy-lysosome pathway that may confer resistance to autophagy by regulating the expression of autophagy-related proteins such as lgg-1, and by regulating lysosome formation, possibly by modulating elt-2 activity. Required for fertility, sperm production, and sex de [...] (346 aa) |
| | his-46 | Histone H4; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (103 aa) |
| | his-48 | Probable histone H2B 4; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (123 aa) |
| | leo-1 | RNA polymerase-associated protein LEO1; Component of the PAF1 complex which is a multifunctional complex involved in transcription initiation via genetic interactions with TATA-binding proteins, elongation and transcription-coupled histone modification. (430 aa) |
| | pas-1 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-6; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (246 aa) |
| | cul-1 | Cullin-1; Probable core component of multiple cullin-RING-based SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Required for developmentally programmed transitions from the G1 phase of the cell cycle to the G0 phase or the apoptotic pathway. (780 aa) |
| | pas-2 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-2; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (231 aa) |
| | pas-6 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-1; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity). (260 aa) |
| | cav-2 | Caveolin-2; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can regulate their activity. Thought to have a role in the uptake of lipids and proteins in the intestinal cells; operates in the apical uptake of lipid markers and trafficking of yolk proteins. Affects fecundity and egg laying. Belongs to the caveolin family. (351 aa) |
| | C55A6.1 | Uncharacterized protein. (228 aa) |
| | rpt-1 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 7; The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex (By similarity). (435 aa) |
| | skr-8 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (194 aa) |
| | skr-13 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (172 aa) |
| | skr-9 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (194 aa) |
| | skr-12 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (172 aa) |
| | his-37 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-41 | Probable histone H2B 3; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (123 aa) |
| | C49F5.5 | TAZ-type domain-containing protein. (151 aa) |
| | trr-1 | Transcription-associated protein 1; Influences germ cell fate in hermaphrodites. Acts downstream of tra-2 and tra-3 and through the Tip60 histone acetyltransferase complex to regulate germ cell fate decisions (By similarity). Required for spermatogenesis and embryonic development (By similarity). Acts with tra-2 to promote expression of fog-3 and control male tail development (By similarity). Involved in the negative regulation of vulval development. Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. TRA1 subfamily. (4064 aa) |
| | pbs-2 | Proteasome subunit beta; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (277 aa) |
| | C44H4.6 | Protein kinase domain-containing protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (367 aa) |
| | psmd-9 | Probable 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9; Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome, specifically of the base subcomplex of the 19S regulatory complex (RC); Belongs to the proteasome subunit p27 family. (197 aa) |
| | skr-16 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component); Belongs to the SKP1 family. (181 aa) |
| | pas-4 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-7; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (253 aa) |
| | dsh-1 | DiSHevelled related. (981 aa) |
| | sem-2 | Transcription factor sem-2; Probable transcription factor required for embryogenesis, vulval development and cell fate specification of the postembryonic mesoderm (also known as the M lineage). Specifically, required for the specification of sex myoblast cells and their development into the muscles that are necessary for egg-laying. In addition, may be involved in RME GABAergic motor neuron progenitor cell fate specification. (404 aa) |
| | rpn-3 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (504 aa) |
| | C29F9.6 | TAZ-type domain-containing protein. (240 aa) |
| | C29F9.5 | Uncharacterized protein. (261 aa) |
| | ruvb-1 | RuvB-like 1; Possesses single-stranded DNA-stimulated ATPase and ATP dependent DNA helicase (3' to 5') activity suggesting a role in nuclear processes such as recombination and transcription (By similarity). May participate in several chromatin remodeling complexes that mediate the ATP-dependent exchange of histones and remodel chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (By similarity). Involvement in these complexes is likely required for transcriptional activation of selected genes and DNA repair in response to DNA damage (By similarity). Involved in the Ce- Tor signaling pathway whereby it i [...] (476 aa) |
| | dsh-2 | DiSHevelled related. (759 aa) |
| | C26B9.6 | Uncharacterized protein. (306 aa) |
| | rpn-2 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (965 aa) |
| | lin-18 | Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase RYK; Has no detectable kinase activity in vitro and is unlikely to function as a tyrosine kinase in vivo (By similarity). Receptor which may act as a receptor for Wnt ligand mom-2. Plays a role in controlling P7.p vulva precursor cell lineage orientation during vulva development. Regulates pop-1 asymmetric distribution in P7.p and its daughter cells. Plays a role in the migration of ALM neurons during embryogenesis. (583 aa) |
| | pbs-1 | Proteasome subunit beta. (242 aa) |
| | K08C9.7 | Uncharacterized protein. (154 aa) |
| | sox-2 | Transcription factor sox-2; Probable transcription factor that regulates the lineage progression of embryonic blast cells and controls the postmitotic specification and differentiation of neurons. Cooperates with additional factors to direct the differentiation of the olfactory neurons, functioning with the transcription factor ceh-36 to specify AWC neurons and with the LIM homeodomain factor lim-4 to suppress AWC terminal differentiation and promote AWB neuron differentiation. Plays a role in the terminal differentiation of glutamatergic and cholinergic neurons. Required for natural r [...] (283 aa) |
| | rpn-11 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14; Metalloprotease component of the 26S proteasome that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The function of the 'Lys-63'-specific deubiquitination of the proteasome is unclear (By similarity). (312 aa) |
| | his-20 | Histone H2B 2. (123 aa) |
| | his-28 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-22 | Histone H2B 2. (123 aa) |
| | his-18 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | pbs-5 | Proteasome subunit pbs-5; Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles (By similarity). Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular funct [...] (284 aa) |
| | apr-1 | Adenomatous polyposis coli protein-related protein 1; Has a role in endoderm cell specification and pharyngeal development. Required for the migration of epithelial cells, organization of the anterior seam cells and ceh-13 expression during embryo morphogenesis. Prevents hyperactivation of the Wnt signaling pathway during endoderm development, probably by preventing hmp-2 nuclear translocation. During larval development, apr-1 is required for expression of lin-39 in P3-8.p. Shown to negatively regulate Wnt signaling in vulval precursor cells. Has a role in cell division by establishing [...] (1188 aa) |
| | cbp-2 | CBP/p300 homolog. (322 aa) |
| | pptr-1 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit pptr-1; Probable regulatory subunit of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase let-92 which negatively regulates the insulin receptor signaling cascade composed of daf-2, age-1, akt-1, akt-2 and sgk-1 by promoting the dephosphorylation of akt-1 on 'Thr-350'. Negatively regulates several functions controlled by the insulin pathway including dauer formation, lifespan, fat storage and stress resistance. Plays a role in the asymmetric segregation of the P granule components during embryonic cell divisions but does not play an essentia [...] (542 aa) |
| | egl-20 | Wnt homolog. (393 aa) |
| | lit-1 | Serine/threonine kinase NLK; Has a role in the Wnt signaling pathway controlling the asymmetry of cell divisions during embryogenesis. Operates in the AB and EMS cell lineages influencing cell specification. Required for body wall muscle development, endoderm development, pop-1 asymmetry and T- cell division asymmetry. Lit-1/wrm-1 complex regulates pop-1 localization and is required for pop-1/par-5 interaction. Plays a role in male tail tip morphogenesis. (634 aa) |
| | snx-3 | PX domain-containing protein. (162 aa) |
| | unc-37 | Transcription factor unc-37; Transcriptional corepressor that functions with the neural specificity gene unc-4 to govern motor neuron identity. May function with transcription factor mls-1 to promote uterine muscle specification and formation. (612 aa) |
| | cwn-2 | Protein Wnt-2; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters. Involved in the correct positioning of the developing nerve ring and in axon guidance of SIA and SIB neurons, probably by binding to tyrosine kinase receptor cam-1. In addition, regulates the positioning of some head neuronal cells, muscle arms associated with the nerve ring and the excretory pore. Together with Wnt ligand cwn- [...] (360 aa) |
| | T28B8.4 | Uncharacterized protein. (1874 aa) |
| | T28B8.3 | DUF3437 domain-containing protein. (1879 aa) |
| | his-67 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | mom-5 | Protein mom-5; Receptor for Wnt proteins. Most frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway, which leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of gsk-3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes (Probable). A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as pkc seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of gsk-3 kinase (Probable). B [...] (570 aa) |
| | rpn-1 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair; Belongs to the proteasome subunit S2 family. (981 aa) |
| | egl-13 | Transcription factor egl-13; Probable transcription factor that is required for uterine cell fate decisions. Controls genes required for the specification and differentiation of O(2) and CO(2)- sensing neurons and for maintaining URX sensory neuronal cell fate. (470 aa) |
| | pbs-4 | Proteasome subunit beta type-2; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (202 aa) |
| | vps-26 | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26; May play a role in vesicular protein sorting, similar to the yeast retromer proteins. (410 aa) |
| | apa-2 | AP-2 complex subunit alpha; Adaptins are components of the adaptor complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. (925 aa) |
| | cav-1 | Caveolin-1; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity. (235 aa) |
| | his-1 | Histone H4. (103 aa) |
| | his-4 | Histone H2B 2. (123 aa) |
| | mom-1 | Protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase porcupine; Key regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway that mediates lipid modification of Wnt proteins. Acts as a protein-serine O-palmitoleoyltransferase that catalyzes the attachment of palmitoleate, a 16-carbon monounsaturated fatty acid (C16:1), to Wnt proteins (By similarity). Serine palmitoleylation of WNT proteins is required for efficient binding to frizzled receptors (By similarity). Has a role in cell specification, specifically in blastomere signaling. Involved in cytosketetal polarity. Required for the orientation of mitotic spindle [...] (442 aa) |
| | srh-265 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (334 aa) |
| | srh-264 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (333 aa) |
| | srh-258 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (334 aa) |
| | srh-257 | Serpentine Receptor, class H. (329 aa) |
| | rpn-9 | PCI domain-containing protein. (387 aa) |
| | mig-5 | Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog mig-5; Plays a role in the signal transduction pathways mediated by multiple Wnt genes. Functions redundantly with other dishevelled family members throughout development. During embryonic and larval development, controls cell migration and/or cell fate specification of hypodermal cells, hypodermal seam cells, vulval precursor cells and, through distal tip cell migration, somatic gonad precursor cells. In early embryos, regulates the orientation of the mitotic spindle of blastomeres and specifically, along with dsh-2, is required for the cor [...] (672 aa) |
| | clic-1 | Clathrin light chain; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles; Belongs to the clathrin light chain family. (226 aa) |
| | kin-10 | Casein kinase II subunit beta; Participates in Wnt signaling. Plays a complex role in regulating the basal catalytic activity of the alpha subunit (By similarity). Modulates two aspects of male mating behavior; response to hermaphrodite contact and vulval location, acting in the same pathway as lov-1 and pkd-2; Belongs to the casein kinase 2 subunit beta family. (235 aa) |
| | dpy-23 | AP-2 complex subunit mu; Component of the adaptor complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles (By similarity). Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration (By similarity). AP50 is a subunit of the plasma membrane adaptor (By similarity). Essential wnt/egl-20 signaling protein that functions in wnt/egl-20-producing cells. Required for the AP-2 complex-mediated endocytosis of membrane proteins including wntless homolog mig-14 in egl-20-producing cells. During [...] (441 aa) |
| | zak-1 | SAM domain-containing protein. (745 aa) |
| | skr-20 | SKp1 Related (Ubiquitin ligase complex component). (173 aa) |
| | skr-19 | Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (155 aa) |
| | rpn-8 | MPN domain-containing protein. (362 aa) |
| | cbp-1 | Protein cbp-1; Acetyltransferase enzyme. Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation (By similarity). May prevent DNA damage-induced apoptosis by inhibiting cep-1-dependent transcription activation of the programmed cell death activator egl-1. (2017 aa) |
| | mig-14 | Protein wntless homolog; Probable sorting receptor which regulates endocytosis and secretion of the wnt ligand egl-20. Recycling of mig-14 from the plasma membrane to the Golgi apparatus by the retromer complex is essential for its function. Its endosomal trafficking is regulated by its association with sorting nexin snx-3 on early endosomes and the mtm-6/mtm-9 myotubularin complex. Required in embryonic development for endoderm specification and the correct positioning and orientation of the mitotic spindles and division planes in blastomere cells. Functions during vulval development, [...] (549 aa) |
| | cwn-1 | Protein Wnt-1; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters. Binds receptor tyrosine kinase cam-1. Together with Wnt ligand cwn-2, regulates the migration of CAN, ALM, BDU and HSN neurons during embryogenesis, the migration of QL and QR neuroblast descendants during larval development, and polarity of ALM neurons. Also acts with the Wnt ligand egl-20 to direct HSN neuron migration. Acts [...] (372 aa) |
