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skn-1 skn-1 pha-1 pha-1 glrx-5 glrx-5 bli-4 bli-4 gpx-6 gpx-6 glrx-21 glrx-21 gst-32 gst-32 glrx-10 glrx-10 cul-4 cul-4 gcs-1 gcs-1 dpy-5 dpy-5 gpx-1 gpx-1 gst-44 gst-44 wdr-23 wdr-23 gsr-1 gsr-1 gsto-1 gsto-1 gpx-5 gpx-5 bli-1 bli-1 pmk-1 pmk-1 gst-4 gst-4 myo-3 myo-3 ddb-1 ddb-1 gst-1 gst-1 daf-16 daf-16 rol-6 rol-6
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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skn-1Protein skinhead-1; Transcription factor required to specify the fate of ventral blastomeres in the early embryo, and postembryonically for the development of the intestine. Directly regulates expression of zygotically expressed med-1 and med-2 to direct mesendoderm development. Required for stl-1 mRNA up- regulation in response to oxidative stress and anoxia. Required for the up-regulation of gcs-1 and several glutathione-S-transferase mRNAs in response to oxidative stress generated during pathogenic bacterial infection. In neurons, involved in mitochondrial fusion and behavioral reco [...] (623 aa)
pha-1Pha-1 protein. (491 aa)
glrx-5Glutaredoxin; Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. Monothiol subfamily. (142 aa)
bli-4Endoprotease bli-4; Serine endoprotease which cleaves proproteins at paired basic amino acids (Probable). Involved in cuticle biosynthesis probably by cleaving pro-collagen into its mature form. Acts in ASEL sensory neurons to regulate high salt chemotaxis responses probably by cleaving insulin-like protein ins-6 into its mature and active form. Essential for embryonic and larval development. isoform a, isoform e, isoform f, isoform g and isoform h are involved in cuticle biosynthesis but are dispensable for larval development. (942 aa)
gpx-6Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (188 aa)
glrx-21Glutaredoxin domain-containing protein. (119 aa)
gst-32Glutathione S-Transferase; Belongs to the GST superfamily. (209 aa)
glrx-10Glutaredoxin domain-containing protein. (105 aa)
cul-4Cullin-4; Component of cullin-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component. In association with ddb-1 directs ubiquitination of cdt-1 during S phase and is required for restraining DNA rereplication. Probably is involved in ubiquitination of cki-1. (840 aa)
gcs-1Glutamate--cysteine ligase; Plays a role in resistance to arsenite. May play a role in the oxidative stress response induced by reactive oxygen species produced during infection by pathogenic bacteria. Together with trxr-1, required for the reduction of disulfide groups in the cuticle during molting. (654 aa)
dpy-5Cuticle collagen dpy-5; Nematode cuticles are composed largely of collagen-like proteins. The cuticle functions both as an exoskeleton and as a barrier to protect the worm from its environment. (284 aa)
gpx-1Glutathione peroxidase 1; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. (163 aa)
gst-44Glutathione S-Transferase; Belongs to the GST superfamily. (254 aa)
wdr-23DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 11 homolog; Involved in regulation of lifespan. Required for dopaminergic CEP neuron degeneration in response to Mn(2+). (571 aa)
gsr-1Glutathione reductase, mitochondrial; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol. Involved in resistance to oxidative stress and starvation. Together with thioredoxin reductase txtr- 1, required for the reduction of disulfide groups in the cuticle during molting. (473 aa)
gsto-1Glutathione transferase omega-1; Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase activity (By similarity). Has dehydroascorbate reductase activity and may contribute to the recycling of ascorbic acid (By similarity). Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) (By similarity). Protects against environmental stress and oxidative stress ; Belongs to the GST superfamily. Omega family. (250 aa)
gpx-5Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (223 aa)
bli-1Cuticle collagen bli-1; Nematode cuticles are composed largely of collagen-like proteins. The cuticle functions both as an exoskeleton and as a barrier to protect the worm from its environment. This collagen is required for proper strut formation within the unique medial layer of the adult cuticle. (948 aa)
pmk-1Mitogen-activated protein kinase pmk-1; Serine/threonine kinase which responds to activation by environmental stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines by phosphorylating downstream targets. Phosphorylates snk-1 which probably regulates skn-1 nuclear translocation in response to oxidative stress. Probably by activating skn-1, involved in the up- regulation of gcs-1 and glutathione-S-transferase gst-4 expression upon bacteria infection. Up-regulates expression of gcs-1 in intestinal cells upon arsenite treatment. Functions downstream of the MAPKK sek-1 and the MAPKKK nsy-1 as the MAP kinase [...] (377 aa)
gst-4Glutathione S-transferase 4; Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles (By similarity). May play a role in the detoxification of reactive oxygen species produced during pathogenic bacterial infection. (207 aa)
myo-3Myosin-3; Essential for muscle contraction. Involved in ovulation likely by regulating the contraction of gonadal myoepithelial sheath cells. Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (1969 aa)
ddb-1DNA damage-binding protein 1; Plays a role in DNA repair. May be a component of an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which promotes histone ubiquitination in response to UV irradiation. Histone ubiquitination may be important for subsequent DNA repair (By similarity). Promotes the degradation of the replication licensing factor cdt-1 during S-phase, thereby preventing rereplication of DNA during a single round of cell division. (1134 aa)
gst-1Glutathione S-transferase P; Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles (By similarity). Prevents dopaminergic CEP neuron degeneration in response to Mn(2+). (208 aa)
daf-16Forkhead box protein O; Forkhead-type transcription factor. Binds to the promoters of genes that contain the daf-16 binding element (DBE), TTGTTTAC, in their regulatory region. Functions in the Insulin/IGF-1-like signaling (IIS) mediated pathway which affects lipogenesis, lifespan, starvation survival, heat shock and oxidative stress responses, and dauer formation. Longevity signaling predominantly arises from expression in the intestine. Daf-16 transcriptional activity is negatively regulated by cytoplasmic sequestration by association with ftt-2. Inhibition is required for the carbon [...] (541 aa)
rol-6Cuticle collagen rol-6; Nematode cuticles are composed largely of collagen-like proteins. The cuticle functions both as an exoskeleton and as a barrier to protect the worm from its environment. Involved in body morphogenesis. (348 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Caenorhabditis elegans
NCBI taxonomy Id: 6239
Other names: C. elegans, Rhabditis elegans, roundworm
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