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unc-44 unc-44 cul-2 cul-2 rbx-1 rbx-1 ubc-3 ubc-3 usp-3 usp-3 wwp-1 wwp-1 ubc-13 ubc-13 gsk-3 gsk-3 ubc-12 ubc-12 ubc-18 ubc-18 smo-1 smo-1 gln-2 gln-2 math-33 math-33 lys-6 lys-6 ubc-24 ubc-24 usp-48 usp-48 malt-1 malt-1 bir-2 bir-2 tap-1 tap-1 madd-2 madd-2 sphk-1 sphk-1 otub-1 otub-1 rnf-5 rnf-5 usp-14 usp-14
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
unc-44Uncharacterized protein. (6994 aa)
cul-2Cullin-2; Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based CBC (Cul2- ElonginB-ElonginC) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The functional specificity of the CBC complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component (By similarity). May function in ubiquitin-mediated degradation of CKIs to target cki-1 for degradation. CBC(zif-1) may ensure germline precursor cell [...] (791 aa)
rbx-1RING-box protein 1; Component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate (By similarity). Essential for meiosis, mitotic chromosomal condensation and cytokinesis. Involved in histone H3 phosphorylation. (110 aa)
ubc-3UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (243 aa)
usp-3Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase. (550 aa)
wwp-1E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. (794 aa)
ubc-13Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 13; Involved in protein ubiquitination, but has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The uev-1-ubc-13 heterodimers catalyze the synthesis of non-canonical 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Involved in sorting Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated maternal membrane proteins for degradation by targeting to multivesicular bodies. May be involved in the ubiquitination and growth of intracellular polyglutamine protein aggregates. May have a role in AMPA-type glutamate receptor trafficking in neurons. (151 aa)
gsk-3Glycogen synthase kinase-3; Phosphorylates oma-1, a regulator of the oocyte-to-embryo transition, enabling its degradation. Phosphorylates skn-1, preventing it from accumulating in nuclei and thus inhibiting phase II gene expression in the oxidative stress defense. Involved in mesendoderm specification and mitotic spindle orientation in EMS blastomeres. Thought to be a branch point in these processes as proteins downstream are not required. Negatively regulates Wnt signaling in vulval precursor cells and acts as a Wnt-independent repressor of med-1 and med-2 in the C lineage inhibiting [...] (362 aa)
ubc-12NEDD8-conjugating enzyme ubc-12; Accepts the ubiquitin-like protein NEDD8 from the uba-3-ula-1 E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. Plays a role in male tail tip morphogenesis. (180 aa)
ubc-18UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (153 aa)
smo-1Small ubiquitin-related modifier; Ubiquitin-like protein which can be covalently attached to target lysines as a monomer. Does not seem to be involved in protein degradation and may function as an antagonist of ubiquitin in the degradation process. Plays a role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Covalent attachment to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex aos-1-uba-2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme ubc-9, and can be promoted by an E3 ligase such as gei-17. Required for embryonic dev [...] (91 aa)
gln-2Probable glutamine synthetase. (367 aa)
math-33Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 7; Hydrolase that deubiquitinates target proteins. (1138 aa)
lys-6LYSozyme. (214 aa)
ubc-24UBIQUITIN_CONJUGAT_2 domain-containing protein. (160 aa)
usp-48Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase usp-48; Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (By similarity). Involved in the processing of poly- ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). Required post-developmentally to restrict the plasticity of epidermal cells, probably by regulating gene expression ; Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. (1262 aa)
malt-1MALT1 paracaspase homolog. (639 aa)
bir-2Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein bir-2. (308 aa)
tap-1TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1; Involved in the Wnt signaling pathway by regulating mom-4 kinase activity. (386 aa)
madd-2Uncharacterized protein. (765 aa)
sphk-1Sphingosine kinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on sphinganine (By similarity). Required for neurotransmitter release from neuromuscular junctions. Acts by recruiting the synaptic vesicle priming protein unc-13 to synapses (Probable). (473 aa)
otub-1Ubiquitin thioesterase otubain-like; Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and plays an important regulatory role at the level of protein turnover by preventing degradation. Specifically cleaves 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin. (284 aa)
rnf-5E3 ubiquitin ligase rnf-5; E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in the maintenance of muscle cell boundaries and muscle dense bodies, which establish the adhesion sites of the muscle cells to the extracellular matrix. Ubiquitinates the LIM domain protein unc-95, thereby regulating its dislocalization from muscle dense bodies and weakening the link between the muscle cells and the hypodermis. Regulation of unc-95 dissociation from muscle dense bodies by ubiquitination plays an important role in ecdysis during molting. Plays a role in the cessation of distal tip cell migration at the en [...] (235 aa)
usp-14Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 14; Proteasome-associated deubiquitinase which releases ubiquitin from the proteasome targeted ubiquitinated proteins. Ensures the regeneration of ubiquitin at the proteasome (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. USP14/UBP6 subfamily. (489 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Caenorhabditis elegans
NCBI taxonomy Id: 6239
Other names: C. elegans, Rhabditis elegans, roundworm
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