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ubc-9 | SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC9; Accepts the ubiquitin-like protein smo-1 from the aos-1-uba-2 E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins with the help of an E3 ligase such as gei-17. Required to sumoylate the ETS transcription factor lin-1 and the Polycomb protein sop-2. Required for embryonic development, fertility, vulval morphogenesis and inhibition of vulval cell fates. Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (166 aa) | ||||
let-70 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 2; Catalyzes the covalent attachment of ubiquitin to other proteins (By similarity). Mediates the selective degradation of short- lived and abnormal proteins. Plays a role in the DNA damage response. In particular, in response to ionizing radiation, associates with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase brc-1-brd-1 heterodimer on chromatin to activate E3-ubiquitin ligase activity of the heterodimer, and thus its DNA damage repair mechanisms ; Belongs to the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. (147 aa) | ||||
ubc-13 | Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 13; Involved in protein ubiquitination, but has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The uev-1-ubc-13 heterodimers catalyze the synthesis of non-canonical 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Involved in sorting Lys-63-linked polyubiquitinated maternal membrane proteins for degradation by targeting to multivesicular bodies. May be involved in the ubiquitination and growth of intracellular polyglutamine protein aggregates. May have a role in AMPA-type glutamate receptor trafficking in neurons. (151 aa) | ||||
cnx-1 | Calnexin; Calcium-binding protein that interacts with newly synthesized glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. It may act in assisting protein assembly and/or in the retention within the ER of unassembled protein subunits. It seems to play a major role in the quality control apparatus of the ER by the retention of incorrectly folded proteins (By similarity). Required for embryogenesis and larval development under heat and ER stress conditions. May be important for germ cell development. Involved in neuronal necrotic cell death. (619 aa) |