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scl-1 | SCP domain-containing protein; Belongs to the CRISP family. (207 aa) | ||||
spl-2 | Sphingosine Phosphate Lyase. (542 aa) | ||||
asm-1 | Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1; Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. Belongs to the acid sphingomyelinase family. (564 aa) | ||||
hyl-1 | Ceramide synthase hyl-1; Catalyzes the acylation of sphingosine to form ceramides. Exhibits substrate preference for fatty acyl-coA chains containing 24 and 26 carbons. (372 aa) | ||||
sptl-1 | Serine palmitoyltransferase 1; Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) that catalyzes the first committed step in sphingolipid biosynthesis, which is the condensation of an acyl-CoA species and L-serine. The catalytic core is composed of a heterodimer of sptl-1 and sptl-2 or sptl-1 and sptl-3 (By similarity). Required for the specification of abicobasal polarity and development of the gut lumen. (458 aa) | ||||
C30F12.2 | Uncharacterized protein. (445 aa) | ||||
sphk-1 | Sphingosine kinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on sphinganine (By similarity). Required for neurotransmitter release from neuromuscular junctions. Acts by recruiting the synaptic vesicle priming protein unc-13 to synapses (Probable). (473 aa) | ||||
rom-2 | Inactive rhomboid-related protein 2; Probable inactive serine protease. (435 aa) | ||||
cca-1 | Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This channel gives rise to T-type calcium currents. T-type calcium channels belong to the "low-voltage activated (LVA)" group and are strongly blocked by nickel and mibefradil. A particularity of this type of channels is an opening at quite ne [...] (1885 aa) | ||||
pkc-3 | Protein kinase C-like 3; Required for the normal progression of embryogenesis and viability of the organism. Plays an indispensable role in establishing embryonic polarity and in recruiting and maintaining par-6 to the periphery, through interaction with par-3. Required for epithelial cell polarity in the distal spermatheca. Phosphorylates serine residues of num-1. Required for the expression of antimicrobial peptide nlp-29 in response in response to fungal infection or physical injury. (597 aa) | ||||
drh-1 | Dicer-related helicase. (1037 aa) | ||||
F15D4.4 | Pept_C1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (608 aa) | ||||
asah-2 | Probable acid ceramidase; Hydrolyzes the sphingolipid ceramide into sphingosine and free fatty acid. (401 aa) | ||||
sel-12 | Presenilin sel-12; Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors (lin-12 or glp-1). Provides the major presenilin function compared to hop-1 and spe-4. Required cell-autonomously for correct neurite connectivity of the AIY cholinergic interneurons and their correct functioning in thermotaxis. Required for mesodermal patterning of muscle function. Promotes basement membrane gap formation during tissue remodeling ; Belongs to the peptidase A22A family. (444 aa) | ||||
pmk-3 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase pmk-3; Responds to activation by environmental stress and pro- inflammatory cytokines by phosphorylating downstream targets. Involved in axon regeneration after injury, probably downstream of dlk-1 and mkk-4 and upstream of mak-2. May phosphorylate mak-2. Plays a role in cilium length regulation, possibly by reducing rab-5 mediated endocytosis. Plays a role in the formation of muscle connections, also called muscle arm extensions, between the body wall and the motor axons in the dorsal and ventral cord. (474 aa) | ||||
sptl-2 | Serine palmitoyltransferase 2; Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) that catalyzes the first committed step in sphingolipid biosynthesis, which is the condensation of an acyl-CoA species and L-serine. The catalytic core is composed of a heterodimer of sptl-1 and sptl-2 or sptl-1 and sptl-3 (By similarity). Required for the specification of abicobasal polarity and development of the gut lumen; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (586 aa) | ||||
sms-1 | Phosphatidylcholine:ceramide cholinephosphotransferase 1; Sphingomyelin synthases synthesize the sphingolipid, sphingomyelin, through transfer of the phosphatidyl head group, phosphatidylcholine, on to the primary hydroxyl of ceramide. The reaction is bidirectional depending on the respective levels of the sphingolipid and ceramide. (469 aa) | ||||
hyl-2 | Ceramide synthase hyl-2; Catalyzes the acylation of sphingosine to form ceramides. Exhibits substrate preference for fatty acyl-coA chains containing 20 and 22 carbons. Required for adaptation of the nematode to anoxia. Anoxia tolerance may require one or more of the ceramide species that are either specifically or preferentially synthesized by hyl-2, and seems to be effected by a pathway that is parallel to that involving daf-2. (329 aa) | ||||
asah-1 | Acid ceramidase subunit alpha; Lysosomal ceramidase that hydrolyzes sphingolipid ceramides into sphingosine and free fatty acids at acidic pH. (393 aa) | ||||
sek-1 | Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase sek-1; Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the p38 signal transduction pathway which is also composed of upstream effector nsy-1 and downstream effector pmk-1. May phosphorylate pmk-1. Downstream of CaMKII unc-43 and adapter protein tir- 1, plays a role in determining asymmetric cell fates in olfactory AWC neurons during neuronal development. Activation results in the repression of odorant receptor str-2 expression in one of the 2 AWC neurons. Involved in resistance to pathogenic Gram-positive [...] (336 aa) | ||||
shw-3 | BTB domain-containing protein; Belongs to the potassium channel family. (500 aa) | ||||
osm-6 | Osm-6 protein. (472 aa) | ||||
kgb-1 | GLH-binding kinase 1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase which is an essential component of the JNK pathway composed of mlk-1, mek-1 and kgb-1. Phosphorylates the transcription factor fos-1 which prevents fos-1 dimerization and promoter binding and results in activation of target genes including F53A9.2/kreg-1 and lys-3/kreg-2. Phosphorylates jun-1 and activates the AP-1 transcription factor which is a heterodimer of jun-1 and fos-1. Phosphorylates glh-1 in vitro which may play a role in controlling glh-1 protein levels in the germline by targeting it for degradation by the proteasome. R [...] (390 aa) | ||||
cerk-1 | Ceramide kinase 1; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ceramide to form ceramide 1- phosphate. (549 aa) | ||||
sptl-3 | Serine palmitoyltransferase 3; Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) that catalyzes the first committed step in sphingolipid biosynthesis, which is the condensation of an acyl-CoA species and L-serine. The catalytic core is composed of a heterodimer of sptl-1 and sptl-2 or sptl-1 and sptl-3 (By similarity). Required for the specification of abicobasal polarity and development of the gut lumen; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (521 aa) | ||||
asm-3 | Putative sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase asm-3; Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. Belongs to the acid sphingomyelinase family. (589 aa) | ||||
W07E6.3 | Sphingomyelin synthase-related 2; Belongs to the sphingomyelin synthase family. (327 aa) | ||||
gsk-3 | Glycogen synthase kinase-3; Phosphorylates oma-1, a regulator of the oocyte-to-embryo transition, enabling its degradation. Phosphorylates skn-1, preventing it from accumulating in nuclei and thus inhibiting phase II gene expression in the oxidative stress defense. Involved in mesendoderm specification and mitotic spindle orientation in EMS blastomeres. Thought to be a branch point in these processes as proteins downstream are not required. Negatively regulates Wnt signaling in vulval precursor cells and acts as a Wnt-independent repressor of med-1 and med-2 in the C lineage inhibiting [...] (362 aa) | ||||
sms-3 | Putative phosphatidylcholine:ceramide cholinephosphotransferase 3; Bidirectional lipid cholinephosphotransferase capable of converting phosphatidylcholine (PC) and ceramide to sphingomyelin (SM) and diacylglycerol (DAG) and vice versa. Direction is dependent on the relative concentrations of DAG and ceramide as phosphocholine acceptors. Directly and specifically recognizes the choline head group on the substrate. Also requires two fatty chains on the choline-P donor molecule in order to be recognized efficiently as a substrate. Does not function strictly as a SM synthase (By similarity). (425 aa) | ||||
ttm-5 | Putative sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase/C4-monooxygenase; Bifunctional enzyme which acts as both a sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase and a sphingolipid C4-monooxygenase. (362 aa) | ||||
Y55F3AR.2 | Thioredoxin domain-containing protein. (254 aa) | ||||
lagr-1 | Probable ceramide synthase lagr-1; Catalyzes the acylation of sphingosine to form ceramides. (360 aa) | ||||
kgb-2 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (332 aa) | ||||
asm-2 | Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 2; Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. Belongs to the acid sphingomyelinase family. (618 aa) | ||||
trxr-2 | Probable glutathione reductase 2; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol. (503 aa) |