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Trh Trh Hn Hn 5-HT2A 5-HT2A amd amd Ddc Ddc shps shps Pcd Pcd Tdc2 Tdc2 Tbh Tbh Vmat Vmat prt prt 5-HT1B 5-HT1B 5-HT2B 5-HT2B Dop1R2 Dop1R2 Dop1R1 Dop1R1 5-HT7 5-HT7 Dop2R Dop2R SerT SerT ple ple 5-HT1A 5-HT1A
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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TrhTryptophan hydroxylase (Trh) encodes an enzyme that functions as the first and rate-limiting step in the synthesis of serotonin. (555 aa)
HnHenna (Hn) encodes a tryptophan phenylalanine hydroxylase. It is a dual function enzyme: it hydroxylates both phenylalanine to generate tyrosine, as well as tryptophan to generate the precursor for peripheral (non-neuronal) serotonin. It is also involved in pteridine synthesis. (452 aa)
5-HT2A5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2A (5-HT2A) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (930 aa)
amd3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde synthase; Catalyzes both the decarboxylation and deamination of L-dopa to 3,4-dihydroxylphenylacetaldehyde (DHPAA). Probably responsible for the protein cross-linking during the development of flexible cuticles. Participates in catecholamine catabolism. (510 aa)
DdcAromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Variation in the synthesis of bioamines may be a factor contributing to natural variation in life span. Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (510 aa)
shpsAT01267p; Oxidoreductase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process. (477 aa)
Pcd4-alpha-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthetic process. (192 aa)
Tdc2Tyrosine decarboxylase activity; carboxy-lyase activity; pyridoxal phosphate binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: oviposition; locomotor rhythm; behavioral response to cocaine; cellular amino acid metabolic process; locomotory behavior. (637 aa)
TbhTyramine beta-hydroxylase; Converts tyramine into octopamine, a neurotransmitter involved in ovulation and locomotion. Functions in an amine-mediated Bacc-dependent signaling pathway that negatively regulates acute ethanol sensitivity. Belongs to the copper type II ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family. (670 aa)
VmatVesicular monoamine transporter (Vmat) encodes a protein responsible for packaging the neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin and octopamine into secretory vesicles. (646 aa)
prtPortabella (prt) encodes an orphan vesicular transporter expressed in a discrete number of cells in larvae and adults, including Kenyon cells of the mushroom bodies. prt depletion produces male mating behavior defects and a modest learning deficit. (602 aa)
5-HT1B5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1B (5-HT1B) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (629 aa)
5-HT2B5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2B (5-HT2B) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (947 aa)
Dop1R2Dopamine receptor 2; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. Also capable of generating a calcium signal. In terms of antagonist responses, would be classed with the D1-like dopamine receptor group. This receptor is an attractive candidate for initiating biochemical cascades underlying olfactory learning. (807 aa)
Dop1R1Dopamine receptor 1; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. Might be involved in the processing of visual information and/or visual learning. Important for Pavlovian conditioning: required in the mushroom body as a receptor conveying unconditional stimuli information, has a role in memory formation for aversive and appetitive learning. Sleep-deprivation-induced impairments in learning can be partially explained through alterations in dopamine signaling, Dop1R1 expression levels are reduced; sleep may have a role i [...] (560 aa)
5-HT75-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 7 (5-HT7) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. The product of 5-HT7 is involved in olfactory learning and memory, and courtship behaviors. (564 aa)
Dop2RDopamine 2-like receptor (Dop2R) encodes a G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by dopamine. Postulated Dop2R-mediated functions include regulation of: aggression, cardiac function, feeding, levels of juvenile hormone and 20-hydroxyecdysone, lifespan, locomotor activity, nocturnal activity, olfactory associative learning, response to stress, sleep and sucrose acceptance. (905 aa)
SerTSodium-dependent serotonin transporter; Terminates the action of serotonin by its high affinity sodium-dependent reuptake into presynaptic terminals. Belongs to the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter (SNF) (TC 2.A.22) family. (622 aa)
plePale (ple) encodes a tyrosine hydroxylase, the first and rate-limiting step in the synthesis of dopamine (and eventually, melanin). Dopamine has critical roles in system development. (579 aa)
5-HT1A5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A (5-HT1A) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. The product of 5-HT1A has been implicated in several aspects of adult behavior, including baseline sleep, aggression, courtship, as w [...] (846 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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