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Syx4 | Syntaxin-4; Syntaxin 4 (Syx4) encodes a member of the superfamily of SNARE genes, which mediate membrane fusion. The product of Syx4 is associated with Golgi to plasma membrane transport as well as acting as a plasma membrane t-SNARE to regulate synaptic growth at the neuromuscular junction. (333 aa) | ||||
Tomosyn | Tomosyn, isoform C; Tomosyn (Tomosyn) encodes a protein involved in long-term memory and neuromuscular synaptic transmission. (1470 aa) | ||||
Syt1 | Synaptotagmin 1; May have a regulatory role in the membrane interactions during trafficking of synaptic vesicles at the active zone of the synapse. It binds acidic phospholipids with a specificity that requires the presence of both an acidic head group and a diacyl backbone. (474 aa) | ||||
Snap24 | Synaptosomal-associated protein; SNAP receptor activity; syntaxin binding; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa) | ||||
VAChT | Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) encodes a vesicular transport protein necessary for packaging the neurotransmitter acetylcholine into synaptic vesicles; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Vesicular transporter family. (578 aa) | ||||
VGAT | Vesicular GABA Transporter (VGAT) encodes an essential transporter that is responsible for packaging the neurotransmitter GABA into synaptic vesicles. (549 aa) | ||||
Rab3 | Ras-related protein Rab-3; Rab3 (Rab3) encodes a member of a large family of Ras-like small GTPases. Localized primarily at the synapse, Rab3 product is involved in mechanisms that control synaptic development and function, including the regulation of active zone protein composition at the neuromuscular junction. (220 aa) | ||||
ChAT | Choline O-acetyltransferase 13 kDa chain; Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) encodes a protein that catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. It is considered to be a specific marker for cholinergic neurons. (721 aa) | ||||
Syn | Synapsin-1; Synapsin (Syn) encodes a phosphoprotein associated with synaptic vesicles. It interacts with the endocytic scaffolding protein encoded by Dap160. Phosphorylation of synapsin at serine 6 is required for associative short-term learning/memory and short-term olfactory habituation. It is important for outgrowth of synaptic boutons at the larval neuromuscular junction. (1041 aa) | ||||
Snap25 | Synaptosomal-associated protein 25kDa (Snap25) encodes a synaptic target SNARE protein and a component of SNARE protein complexes known to function in neurotransmitter release. It functions in synaptic transmission in larvae and is essential in adults; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa) | ||||
Syb | Synaptobrevin; Unknown, but synaptobrevins are presumed to be involved in targeting and fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane as well as in neurotransmitter release. (152 aa) | ||||
Syx1A | Syntaxin-1A; Plays a critical role in several secretory processes, including cuticle secretion and neurotransmitter release, and probably assists in neuronal membrane maturation or the final stages of neuronal differentiation. Essential for embryonic viability and development. Required for coordinated peristaltic contractions. Recruited by Unc-13-4B to secretory lysosome-related organelles (SLs) that are essential for tracheal lumen fusion between previously separate tracheal branches (anastomosis). Possibly promotes the intracellular fusion of the extending tracheal stalk cell lumens [...] (296 aa) | ||||
Rbp | RIM-binding protein, isoform F; RIM-binding protein (Rbp) encodes an active zone protein involved in neuromuscular synaptic transmission and presynaptic active zone organization. (1844 aa) | ||||
Rim | Rab3 interacting molecule (Rim) encodes a scaffolding protein at the synaptic active zone, with important roles in promoting neurotransmitter release. (2798 aa) | ||||
brp | Bruchpilot, isoform J; Bruchpilot (brp) encodes a cytoskeletal protein critical for structural integrity of electron-dense projection (T-bar) at pre-active zones. It contributes to Ca[2+] channel clustering, size regulation of the synaptic vesicle readily releaseable pool and anesthesia-resistant memory formation. (2238 aa) | ||||
unc-13 | Unc-13, isoform E; Unc-13 (unc-13) encodes a protein involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis. (3186 aa) | ||||
Rop | Protein ROP; May be a component of one of the vesicle trafficking pathways. May interact functionally with Ras2 protein. (597 aa) | ||||
Liprin-alpha | Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance. (1214 aa) | ||||
VGlut | Vesicular glutamate transporter, isoform A. (632 aa) | ||||
nSyb | Neuronal synaptobrevin, isoform J; Neuronal Synaptobrevin (nSyb) encodes a SNAP receptor involved in vesicle fusion. (206 aa) | ||||
Fife | Fife, isoform D; Fife (Fife) encodes a synaptic scaffolding protein that promotes neurotransmitter release and normal motor behavior. (1314 aa) | ||||
cpx | Complexin (cpx) encodes a presynaptic cytosolic protein that regulates SNARE complex assembly and fuction. It has both positive and negative roles in synaptic transmission, serving as the synaptic vesicle fusion clamp and as an activator of evoked release; Belongs to the complexin/synaphin family. (157 aa) | ||||
cac | Voltage-dependent calcium channel type A subunit alpha-1; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death (By similarity). Probably encodes a dihydropyridine- insensitive current. Vital for survival to adulthood. (2110 aa) |