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Gad1 Gad1 Syt1 Syt1 Snap24 Snap24 Hsc70-4 Hsc70-4 Ssadh Ssadh VGAT VGAT Rab3 Rab3 Gat Gat Snap25 Snap25 Syb Syb Gabat Gabat Syx1A Syx1A Rim Rim Rop Rop nSyb nSyb cpx cpx Csp Csp
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Gad1Glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (Gad1) encodes an essential, nervous system-specific glutamic acid decarboxylase, which is the synthetic enzyme for the major inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA). It is required for a multitude of physiological functions and adult behaviors dependent on GABA, including sleep, memory, circadian rhythms and egg hatching; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (510 aa)
Syt1Synaptotagmin 1; May have a regulatory role in the membrane interactions during trafficking of synaptic vesicles at the active zone of the synapse. It binds acidic phospholipids with a specificity that requires the presence of both an acidic head group and a diacyl backbone. (474 aa)
Snap24Synaptosomal-associated protein; SNAP receptor activity; syntaxin binding; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa)
Hsc70-4Heat shock protein cognate 4 (Hsc70-4) encodes a protein involved in protein folding. It contributes to clathrin-mediated endocytosis, neurotransmitter exocytosis and RNAi response. (651 aa)
SsadhSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; gamma-aminobutyric acid catabolic process. (509 aa)
VGATVesicular GABA Transporter (VGAT) encodes an essential transporter that is responsible for packaging the neurotransmitter GABA into synaptic vesicles. (549 aa)
Rab3Ras-related protein Rab-3; Rab3 (Rab3) encodes a member of a large family of Ras-like small GTPases. Localized primarily at the synapse, Rab3 product is involved in mechanisms that control synaptic development and function, including the regulation of active zone protein composition at the neuromuscular junction. (220 aa)
GatGABA transporter (Gat) encodes a protein belonging to the SLC family that is expressed primarily in astrocytes, where it is thought to be required for uptake of GABA and other small molecules. It likely plays an important role in setting the excitatory/inhibitory balance of the CNS; Belongs to the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter (SNF) (TC 2.A.22) family. (636 aa)
Snap25Synaptosomal-associated protein 25kDa (Snap25) encodes a synaptic target SNARE protein and a component of SNARE protein complexes known to function in neurotransmitter release. It functions in synaptic transmission in larvae and is essential in adults; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa)
SybSynaptobrevin; Unknown, but synaptobrevins are presumed to be involved in targeting and fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane as well as in neurotransmitter release. (152 aa)
GabatGamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase (Gabat) encodes an enzyme involved in the breakdown of the sleep-promoting neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric (GABA). It functions in mitochondria, in a shunt of the TCA cycle, and is implicated in the regulation of sleep as well as in metabolism; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (486 aa)
Syx1ASyntaxin-1A; Plays a critical role in several secretory processes, including cuticle secretion and neurotransmitter release, and probably assists in neuronal membrane maturation or the final stages of neuronal differentiation. Essential for embryonic viability and development. Required for coordinated peristaltic contractions. Recruited by Unc-13-4B to secretory lysosome-related organelles (SLs) that are essential for tracheal lumen fusion between previously separate tracheal branches (anastomosis). Possibly promotes the intracellular fusion of the extending tracheal stalk cell lumens [...] (296 aa)
RimRab3 interacting molecule (Rim) encodes a scaffolding protein at the synaptic active zone, with important roles in promoting neurotransmitter release. (2798 aa)
RopProtein ROP; May be a component of one of the vesicle trafficking pathways. May interact functionally with Ras2 protein. (597 aa)
nSybNeuronal synaptobrevin, isoform J; Neuronal Synaptobrevin (nSyb) encodes a SNAP receptor involved in vesicle fusion. (206 aa)
cpxComplexin (cpx) encodes a presynaptic cytosolic protein that regulates SNARE complex assembly and fuction. It has both positive and negative roles in synaptic transmission, serving as the synaptic vesicle fusion clamp and as an activator of evoked release; Belongs to the complexin/synaphin family. (157 aa)
CspDnaJ homolog subfamily C member 5 homolog; Cysteine string protein (Csp) encodes a synaptic vesicle-associated co-chaperone of Hsc70 that is vital for presynaptic proteostasis and maintenance of synaptic function. The substartes of the product of Csp include SNARE proteins and the product of shi, which mediate synaptic vesicle exo- and endocytosis respectively. (249 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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