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Prosbeta2R1 | Proteasome subunit beta; Endopeptidase activity; threonine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; proteasomal protein catabolic process; proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process. (307 aa) | ||||
Trxr-1 | Thioredoxin reductase 1, mitochondrial; Thioredoxin system is a major player in glutathione metabolism, due to the demonstrated absence of a glutathione reductase. Functionally interacts with the Sod/Cat reactive oxidation species (ROS) defense system and thereby has a role in preadult development and life span. Lack of a glutathione reductase suggests antioxidant defense in Drosophila, and probably in related insects, differs fundamentally from that in other organisms; Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. (596 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha3 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-4; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (264 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta5R1 | Proteasome subunit beta; Threonine-type endopeptidase activity; endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasomal protein catabolic process; proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (315 aa) | ||||
levy | Levy, isoform A; Cytochrome-c oxidase activity; enzyme regulator activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; determination of adult lifespan; regulation of catalytic activity; aerobic respiration. (109 aa) | ||||
CG8993 | GEO01508p1; Disulfide oxidoreductase activity; protein disulfide oxidoreductase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: cell redox homeostasis; glycerol ether metabolic process. (142 aa) | ||||
Ubi-p63E | Polyubiquitin; Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradatio [...] (763 aa) | ||||
CG15725 | Uncharacterized protein; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription factor activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (745 aa) | ||||
Bap60 | Brahma-associated protein of 60 kDa; Involved in the recruitment and site-specific anchoring of the Brahma complex at specific promoter sites. The Brahma complex is a multiprotein complex which is the equivalent of the yeast SWI/SNF complex and acts by remodeling the chromatin by catalyzing an ATP-dependent alteration in the structure of nucleosomal DNA. This complex can both serve as a transcriptional coactivator or corepressor, depending on the context. Participates in X-chromosomal dosage compensation. Participates in neurogenesis. (515 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha4 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-7-1; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity; Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (249 aa) | ||||
CG6762 | Putative sulfiredoxin; Contributes to oxidative stress resistance by reducing cysteine-sulfinic acid formed under exposure to oxidants in a peroxiredoxin. May catalyze the reduction in a multi-step process by acting both as a specific phosphotransferase and a thioltransferase (By similarity); Belongs to the sulfiredoxin family. (162 aa) | ||||
COX6B | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit; This protein is one of the nuclear-coded polypeptide chains of cytochrome c oxidase, the terminal oxidase in mitochondrial electron transport. (96 aa) | ||||
Rpn1 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2; Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair; Belongs to the proteasome subunit S2 family. (919 aa) | ||||
Cat | Catalase (Cat) encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. It reduces the amount of oxidative damage to biomolecules and protects cells from the toxic effects of reactive oxygen species. (506 aa) | ||||
Rpn12 | 26S proteasome regulatory complex subunit p30; It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (264 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta2 | Proteasome beta2 subunit (Prosbeta2) encodes a component of the 26S proteasome, which degrades polyubiquitinated proteins in the cytoplasm and nucleus. (272 aa) | ||||
CG6888 | AT16346p; Thioredoxin peroxidase activity. (196 aa) | ||||
Ufd1-like | Ubiquitin fusion degradation protein 1 homolog; Functions at a post-ubiquitation step in the ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway; Belongs to the UFD1 family. (316 aa) | ||||
CG4942 | LD38503p; Membrane insertase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane from matrix; protein insertion into membrane; mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly. (351 aa) | ||||
Surf1 | SURF1-like protein; Surfeit 1 (Surf1) encodes a nuclear gene encoding a protein that might be involved in the assembly of the mitochondrial respiratory chain Cytochrome Oxidase (COX or Complex IV). Mutations in its human ortholog Surf1 are related to Leigh Syndrome with COX deficiency (LScox). Surf1 RNAi knockdown produces many of the hallmark signs of LScox, albeit with a more complex biochemical profile. (300 aa) | ||||
Rpt6 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8; Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 6 (Rpt6) encodes a subunit of the proteasome, which is responsible for the ATP-dependent degradation of obsolete or damaged proteins. Rpt6 product belongs to the heterohexameric ring formed by triple-A ATPases that unfolds ubiquitinated target proteins before their degradation. (405 aa) | ||||
ebi | F-box-like/WD repeat-containing protein ebi; F-box-like component of E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes; involved in R7 photoreceptor cell differentiation, cone cell development and neuronal cell cycle control. E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes mediate ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Required for specification of R7 photoreceptor cell fate in the eye by participating in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of Tramtrack (ttk), a general inhibitor of photoreceptor differentiation. Required to block the S phase entry in the peripheral [...] (700 aa) | ||||
Rpn10 | Regulatory particle non-ATPase 10 (Rpn10) encodes one of the polyubiquitin receptor subunits of the 26S proteasome. It recognizes and binds the polyubiquitin moiety of proteins intended for proteasomal degradation or the ubiquitin-like domain of extraproteasomal ubiquitin receptors. (396 aa) | ||||
CG7148 | GH10766p; It is involved in the biological process described with: SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (454 aa) | ||||
MED1 | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (By similarity). Required [...] (1475 aa) | ||||
Trxr-2 | Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrial; Thioredoxin system is a major player in glutathione metabolism, due to the demonstrated absence of a glutathione reductase. Functionally interacts with the Sod/Cat reactive oxidation species (ROS) defense system and thereby has a role in preadult development and life span. Lack of a glutathione reductase suggests antioxidant defense in Drosophila, and probably in related insects, differs fundamentally from that in other organisms; Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. (516 aa) | ||||
Rpn5 | Regulatory particle non-ATPase 5; It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (502 aa) | ||||
HDAC3 | Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) encodes a histone deacetylase involved in chromatin silencing. It controls cell growth through apoptosis suppression by regulating transcription of hid; Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. HD Type 1 subfamily. (438 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta7 | Proteasome subunit beta type-4; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (268 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta2R2 | Proteasome beta2 subunit-related 2; Endopeptidase activity; threonine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process; proteasomal protein catabolic process; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (322 aa) | ||||
Skp2 | S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2) encodes the substrate recognizing component of the SCF-Skp2 ubiquitin ligase. It functions with the product of Cks85A to target the product of dap for destruction. It is required for larval growth and to maintain diploidy in imaginal tissues. (559 aa) | ||||
Rpn11 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14; Metalloprotease component of the 26S proteasome that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. The 26S proteasome is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The function of the 'Lys-63'-specific deubiquitination of the proteasome is unclear (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase M67A family. PSMD14 subfamily. (308 aa) | ||||
Scox | Synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase (Scox) encodes a protein involved in cytochrome complex assembly and regulation of ATP biosynthesis. (251 aa) | ||||
CG31648 | RE57459p; Copper ion binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: aerobic respiration; respiratory chain complex IV assembly. (241 aa) | ||||
COX5B | Cytochrome-c oxidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled proton transport. (120 aa) | ||||
COX5BL | Cytochrome-c oxidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled proton transport. (154 aa) | ||||
Trx-2 | Thioredoxin-2; Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. As a reducing substrate of peroxiredoxin 1, thioredoxin 2 is preferred over thioredoxin 1. (106 aa) | ||||
Apf | Diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase; Bis(5'-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase (asymmetrical) activity. (142 aa) | ||||
CG4957 | Uncharacterized protein. (246 aa) | ||||
RpS27A | Ubiquitin-40S ribosomal protein S27a; Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is involve [...] (156 aa) | ||||
Cyt-c-d | Cytochrome c-1; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. (105 aa) | ||||
Cyt-c-p | Cytochrome c-2; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. (108 aa) | ||||
bsf | Bicoid stability factor (bsf) encodes a member of the family of proteins containing the pentatricopeptide motif, an RNA binding domain. It is found in the cytoplasm, where it functions in mRNA stability and post-transcriptional control of gene expression, and in mitochondria, where it has multiple roles in gene expression. It acts at many stages of development, and is required for progression through oogenesis and viability. (1412 aa) | ||||
COX7AL | Cytochrome-c oxidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial respirasome assembly; regulation of oxidative phosphorylation; mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen. (106 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta3 | Proteasome subunit beta type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (205 aa) | ||||
CG9471 | TA01656p1; Riboflavin reductase (NADPH) activity; biliverdin reductase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: multicellular organism reproduction. (204 aa) | ||||
COX5A | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5A, mitochondrial; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane [...] (149 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha2 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-2; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (234 aa) | ||||
l(3)87Df | Lethal (3) 87Df (l(3)87Df) encodes an essential locus required in embryos, early larvae, late pupae and oogenesis. (110 aa) | ||||
CG9588 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9; Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome, specifically of the base subcomplex of the PA700/19S regulatory complex (RC). (220 aa) | ||||
Akt1 | RAC serine/threonine-protein kinase; Serine/threonine kinase involved in various developmental processes. During early embryogenesis, acts as a survival protein. During mid-embryogenesis, phosphorylates and activates trh, a transcription factor required for tracheal cell fate determination. Also regulates tracheal cell migration. Later in development, acts downstream of PI3K and Pk61C/PDK1 in the insulin receptor transduction pathway which regulates cell growth and organ size, by phosphorylating and antagonizing FOXO transcription factor. Controls follicle cell size during oogenesis. M [...] (611 aa) | ||||
Keap1 | Keap1, isoform B; Keap1 (Keap1) encodes a protein that interacts with the product of cnc to regulate the activation of genes by oxidative stress. (776 aa) | ||||
Prx3 | Thioredoxin peroxidase 3; Peroxiredoxin 3 (Prx3) encodes an antioxidant protein involved in hydrogen peroxide catabolism and regulation of apoptosis. (234 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha4T1 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-7-1A; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (249 aa) | ||||
Rpn7 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (389 aa) | ||||
Rpt5 | Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 5 (Rpt5) encodes a component of the 26S proteasome, which degrades polyubiquitinated proteins in the cytoplasm and nucleus. (428 aa) | ||||
Rpn9 | 26S proteasome regulatory complex subunit p39A; Structural molecule activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; proteasome assembly; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (382 aa) | ||||
Npl4 | Nuclear protein localization protein 4 homolog; May be part of a complex that binds ubiquitinated proteins and that is necessary for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded by the proteasome. Belongs to the NPL4 family. (652 aa) | ||||
gskt | Putative glycogen synthase kinase-3 homolog; Gasket (gskt) is a retro-transposed glycogen synthase kinase 3 gene, derived from sgg, that is required for male fertility. Like many genes retroposed from the X chromosome, it is highly expressed in the testis. (501 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha5 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-5; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity; Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (244 aa) | ||||
COX6AL | Cytochrome-c oxidase activity; enzyme regulator activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: aerobic respiration; mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen. (94 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta1 | Proteasome subunit beta; Endopeptidase activity; threonine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process; proteasomal protein catabolic process. (224 aa) | ||||
Rpn6 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11; Component of the lid subcomplex of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. In the complex, RPN6 is required for proteasome assembly (By similarity). May act as linker between 19S regulatory subunit and the 20S proteasome core. (439 aa) | ||||
PI31 | Proteasome inhibitor PI31 subunit; Plays an important role in the control of proteasome function. Inhibits the hydrolysis of protein and peptide substrates by the 20S proteasome. Enhances 26S proteasome function by promoting its assembly through the interaction with the assembly chaperones PSMD9 and PMSD5. Functions together with ntc to control non-apoptotic caspase activation during sperm individualization. In testis, is required for proper protein degradation and germline cell cycle progression. (270 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta5 | Proteasome beta5 subunit (Prosbeta5) encodes an endopeptidase subunit of the of the 26S proteasome; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (282 aa) | ||||
Cul1 | Cullin homolog 1; Core component of multiple SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination of proteins involved in cell cycle progression, signal transduction and transcription. In the SCF complex, serves as a rigid scaffold that organizes the SKP1-F-box protein and RBX1 subunits. May contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin- conjugating enzyme. During early metamorphosis, part of the SCF-slmb complex that negatively regulates the InR/PI3K/TOR pathway to activate the pruning of unnecessary larv [...] (774 aa) | ||||
CG30382 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-6; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (244 aa) | ||||
Rpt1 | 26S proteasome regulatory complex subunit p48B; Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 1 (Rpt1) encodes an AAA-type ATPase protein that forms part of the heterohexameric ATPase ring of the regulatory complex of the 26S proteasome. (433 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha7 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-3; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (253 aa) | ||||
ref(2)P | Protein ref(2)P; Required for selective autophagy activation by ubiquitinated proteins. Implicated in sigma rhabdovirus multiplication and necessary for male fertility. Involved in activating transcription of Drs. (599 aa) | ||||
fabp | Fatty acid binding protein (fabp) encodes a protein involved in long term memory; Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding protein (FABP) family. (157 aa) | ||||
SkpA | SKP1-related A (SkpA) encodes a subunit of Skp, Cullin, F-box (SCF)-containing ubiquitin ligase complexes. It regulates centrosome duplication, chromatin condensation, cell cycle progression, cell polarity, dendrite pruning and endoreduplication. (162 aa) | ||||
Prx5 | Peroxiredoxin 5 (Prx5) encodes an atypical member of the family of thiol-specific peroxidases that forms intramolecular disulfide bonds during the catalytic cycle. Its roles include antioxidant function, maintenance of cellular redox state, modulation of the immune-related signaling and protection against apoptosis. (190 aa) | ||||
mt:CoI | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and t [...] (511 aa) | ||||
mt:CoII | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and t [...] (228 aa) | ||||
mt:CoIII | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 3; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and t [...] (262 aa) | ||||
TER94 | Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase TER94; Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for their reassembly after mitosis. Involved in the formation of the transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). The transfer of membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus occurs via 50-70 nm transition vesicles which derive from part-rough, part-smooth transitional elements of the endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Vesicle budding from the tER is an ATP-dependent process. Involved in the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Important for oskar mRNA localization and/ [...] (826 aa) | ||||
Sesn | Sestrin (Sesn) encodes a stress-inducible protein that suppresses accumulation of reactive oxygen species and inhibits the TORC1 signaling pathway, which allows it to regulate oxidative damage. (497 aa) | ||||
CG14077 | IP09469p1; Cytochrome-c oxidase activity; enzyme regulator activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; aerobic respiration. (289 aa) | ||||
CG6967 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform C; RNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: posttranscriptional gene silencing by RNA. (764 aa) | ||||
Ccs | Copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase (Ccs) encodes a protein required for the proper superoxide dismutase function of the product of Sod1. It is involved in determination of lifespan, oxidative stress, and cytosolic aconitase activity. (264 aa) | ||||
Cul3 | Cullin 3, isoform F; Ubiquitin protein ligase binding; molecular adaptor activity; ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; protein binding; Belongs to the cullin family. (934 aa) | ||||
Rpn3 | Probable 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26 proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (494 aa) | ||||
nej | Nejire, isoform C; Nejire (nej) encodes the transcriptional co-activator CBP. It acetylates several nuclear proteins, including the histone encoded by His3 on K18, K27, and H4 on K8. By regulating gene expression, the product of nej has roles in cell proliferation, cell signaling and differentiation, and in developmental patterning. (3282 aa) | ||||
Sin3A | Sin3A, isoform G; Sin3A (Sin3A) encodes a chromatin regulator with roles during muscle development, cell migration and Wnt signalling regulation. (2066 aa) | ||||
tai | Taiman, isoform G; Taiman (tai) encodes an ecdysone receptor co-activator related to mammalian steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) proteins. It contributes to border cell migration. (2047 aa) | ||||
Rpt4 | Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 4 (Rpt4) encodes the 19S proteasomal ATPase, which is a component of the 26S proteosome complex. It localizes to the nucleolus and participates in regulating rRNA transcription. It physically interacts with the tumor suppressor encoded by BHD. (397 aa) | ||||
COX7A | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A, mitochondrial; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane [...] (98 aa) | ||||
Eip75B | Ecdysone-induced protein 75B (Eip75B) encodes a nuclear receptor that interacts with the receptor encoded by Hr3. The product of Eip75B regulates feeding behavior, fat deposition, and developmental timing in response to nitric oxide (NO) signaling. It also acts downstream from NO in the nervous system, where it controls neuronal remodeling. (1412 aa) | ||||
Roc1a | RING-box protein 1A; Core component of multiple SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination of proteins involved in cell cycle progression, signal transduction and transcription. Through the RING-type zinc finger, seems to recruit the E2 ubiquitination enzyme to the complex and brings it into close proximity to the substrate. Required for the specific SCF-dependent proteolysis of CI, but not that of ARM, suggesting that it also participates in the selection of substrates inside the SCF complex. During early metamorphosis, part of [...] (136 aa) | ||||
armi | Probable RNA helicase armi; Probable RNA helicase required for axial polarization of the oocyte during early and mid oogenesis. Plays a central role in RNA interference (RNAi) process, a process that mediates mRNA destruction of translational repression. Required for the assembly of the RISC complex, a complex required for target RNA destruction or repression. May be required in the RISC assembly to unwind miRNAs, in the production of single-stranded miRNA from the double-stranded miRNA, a key step in RISC formation. Required both for the translational control of oskar (osk) mRNA and c [...] (1188 aa) | ||||
REG | Proteasome regulator dREG; REG (REG) encodes an endopeptidase regulator involved in the regulation of the mitotic G1/S transition and proteasomal protein catabolism. (245 aa) | ||||
Rpn8 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. Belongs to the peptidase M67A family. (358 aa) | ||||
cnc | Segmentation protein cap'n'collar; Plays a role in posterior cephalic patterning. Probable subunit of a heterodimeric regulatory protein involved in the control of head morphogenesis. Isoform B may have a repressive effect on Dfd response elements, thereby modifying the activity and specificity of the Hox system and moving the body anterior/posterior axis. (1430 aa) | ||||
Rpn2 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. (1029 aa) | ||||
CG34172 | HDC00331; Cytochrome-c oxidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial respirasome assembly; regulation of oxidative phosphorylation. (62 aa) | ||||
CG8892 | UBX domain-containing protein 7. (496 aa) | ||||
ND-MLRQ | NADH dehydrogenase (Ubiquinone) MLRQ subunit, isoform A; Cytochrome-c oxidase activity; NADH dehydrogenase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone. (83 aa) | ||||
sgg | Protein kinase shaggy; Required for several developmental events such as syncytial blastoderm formation and embryonic segmentation. Is involved in transcriptional regulation. Required for arm phosphorylation. Wg signaling operates by inactivating the sgg repression of en autoactivation. Negatively controls the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) growth in presynaptic motoneurons. Plays a role in the regulation of microtubule dynamics and actin cytoskeleton during embryogenesis. Required for phosphorylation of sra in activated eggs. Essential for completion of meiosis, possibly by triggering c [...] (1168 aa) | ||||
COX4 | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 (COX4) encodes a subunit of the cytochrome-c oxidase. It is involved in cell proliferation and golgi structural organisation. (182 aa) | ||||
COX8 | Cytochrome-c oxidase activity. (68 aa) | ||||
Art4 | Probable histone-arginine methyltransferase CARMER; Methylates (mono- and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues in proteins. May methylate histone H3 at 'Arg-17' and activate transcription via chromatin remodeling. Coordinates ecdysone-mediated expression of cell death genes. (530 aa) | ||||
Smr | Smrter, isoform G; It is involved in the biological process described with: wing disc development; regulation of mitotic cell cycle; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ovarian follicle cell development. (3607 aa) | ||||
usp | Protein ultraspiracle; Receptor for ecdysone. May be an important modulator of insect metamorphosis. Plays an important part in embryonic and post- embryonic development. Binds to ecdysone response elements (ECRES) such as in the promoter region of s15 chorion gene; Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR2 subfamily. (508 aa) | ||||
l(3)neo43 | Lethal (3) neo43, isoform B. (81 aa) | ||||
RpL40 | Ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40; [Ubiquitin]: exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-48-linked is invol [...] (128 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta4 | Proteasome beta4 subunit (Prosbeta4) encodes a protein involved in proteasomal degradation; Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. (201 aa) | ||||
COX7C | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7C (COX7C) encodes a negative regulator of neuroblast proliferation. (66 aa) | ||||
Sod3 | Superoxide dismutase 3 (Sod3) encodes an extra-cellular Cu Zn superoxide dismutase that can be produced as secreted and membrane bound forms. It converts oxygen free radicals to hydrogen peroxide and is involved in free radical defense and redox balance; Belongs to the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase family. (243 aa) | ||||
Jafrac1 | Peroxiredoxin 1; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events. Might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H(2)O(2) (By similarity). Reduces an intramolecular disulfide bond in GDPD5 that gates the ability to GDPD5 to drive postmitotic motor neuron diffe [...] (194 aa) | ||||
Prosbeta5R2 | Proteasome subunit beta; Threonine-type endopeptidase activity; endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process; proteasomal protein catabolic process; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. (279 aa) | ||||
CG12096 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 5; Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome. (506 aa) | ||||
maf-S | Maf-S, isoform B; DNA-binding transcription factor activity; sequence-specific DNA binding; protein heterodimerization activity; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; head development. (137 aa) | ||||
CG42496 | LD37882p1; Copper ion binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly; metal ion transport. (94 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha4T2 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-7-1B; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. (252 aa) | ||||
Prosalpha6 | Proteasome subunit alpha type-1; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity; Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (279 aa) | ||||
Tgs1 | Trimethylguanosine synthase 1 (Tgs1) encodes an essential cytoplasmic enzyme that hypermethylates the 7-methylguanosine cap of snRNPs to a 2,2,7-trimethylguanosine cap. It is required in the motor system for viability and motor behaviour. (466 aa) | ||||
Nox | NADPH oxidase (Nox) encodes a protein involved in calcium flux and smooth muscle contraction during ovulation. (1340 aa) | ||||
Sod2 | Superoxide dismutase 2 (Mn) (Sod2) encodes an enzyme that detoxifies superoxide radicals in mitochondria. The loss of Sod2 generates endogenous oxidative stress that results in reduced activity of critical mitochondrial enzymes, hypersensitivity to oxidative stress and neonatal lethality. A muscle restricted p38Kinase-Mef2-Sod2 signaling module influences life span and stress. (217 aa) | ||||
Ubi-p5E | Ubiquitin-5E, isoform A; Protein tag; ubiquitin protein ligase binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; protein ubiquitination; modification-dependent protein catabolic process; cellular protein modification process. (534 aa) | ||||
Rpt2 | 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4; Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 2 (Rpt2) encodes one of six ATPases that form the base of the regulatory 19S cap of the proteasome. The Rpt2 product is involved in the recognition of specific substrates destined for degradation, such as those involved in Notch signalling pathway. (439 aa) | ||||
Rpt3 | Regulatory particle triple-A ATPase 3, isoform A; Proteasome-activating ATPase activity; ATPase activity; ATP binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; protein catabolic process; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (413 aa) | ||||
Mul1 | Mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1; Exhibits weak E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity. E3 ubiquitin ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfer the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Plays a role in the control of mitochondrial morphology by promoting mitochondrial fission. Negatively regulates the mitochondrial fusion protein marf by promoting its ubiquitination, acting in a pathway that is parallel to the park/pink1 regulatory pathway. (338 aa) |