STRINGSTRING
sw sw ChAT ChAT pk pk shot shot beta4GalNAcTA beta4GalNAcTA Khc Khc unc-104 unc-104 robl robl Dcr-2 Dcr-2 P32 P32 mle mle Tpi Tpi Cog7 Cog7 Ald1 Ald1 atl atl loco loco AP-2sigma AP-2sigma GluRIID GluRIID ort ort Wdr37 Wdr37 ND-23 ND-23 Cog2 Cog2 Ace Ace HisCl1 HisCl1 nac nac Ttc19 Ttc19 jp jp Pex16 Pex16 AIF AIF Rab5 Rab5 ine ine Ppat-Dpck Ppat-Dpck CG8549 CG8549 Pex2 Pex2 Cdk8 Cdk8 iPLA2-VIA iPLA2-VIA Ube3a Ube3a CCDC151 CCDC151 Nrx-IV Nrx-IV COX7A COX7A Plp Plp Dap160 Dap160 Nup188 Nup188 mtd mtd eas eas mtg mtg dila dila tko tko Csas Csas cac cac mt:ATPase6 mt:ATPase6 awd awd mia mia Spg7 Spg7 Sod2 Sod2 Hdc Hdc Csp Csp sra sra nwk nwk stnA stnA Sirup Sirup Marf Marf sei sei kcc kcc Arl8 Arl8 Neto Neto Adar Adar GluRIIC GluRIIC dao dao hoip hoip Tusp Tusp Syp Syp EndoA EndoA Pgk Pgk Shab Shab Ncc69 Ncc69 Unc-76 Unc-76 shi shi pum pum axo axo Dhc64C Dhc64C unc-13 unc-13 sls sls step step TrpA1 TrpA1 para para cpo cpo jbug jbug Rbp9 Rbp9 RhoBTB RhoBTB Ppcs Ppcs Klc Klc DCTN1-p150 DCTN1-p150 comt comt sesB sesB tipE tipE ND-30 ND-30 Aplip1 Aplip1 hiro hiro pyx pyx SiaT SiaT Cpes Cpes SERCA SERCA levy levy Tmtc3 Tmtc3 kdn kdn NKAIN NKAIN YME1L YME1L stai stai Cad86C Cad86C Syx1A Syx1A PhKgamma PhKgamma zyd zyd ppk29 ppk29 Pits Pits jus jus Snap25 Snap25 GluRIIE GluRIIE mt:ND2 mt:ND2 stmA stmA sau sau porin porin Syn Syn Atpalpha Atpalpha
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swCytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain; Acts as one of several non-catalytic accessory components of the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex that are thought to be involved in linking dynein to cargos and to adapter proteins that regulate dynein function. Cytoplasmic dynein 1 acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. The intermediate chains mediate the help dynein bind to dynactin 150 kDa component (By similarity). (663 aa)
ChATCholine O-acetyltransferase 13 kDa chain; Choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) encodes a protein that catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. It is considered to be a specific marker for cholinergic neurons. (721 aa)
pkProtein prickle; Acts in a planar cell polarity (PCP) complex; polarization along the apical/basal axis of epithelial cells. Correct expression of the alternative isoforms is required for PCP signaling in imaginal disks. PCP signaling in the wing disk requires the receptor fz and the cytoplasmic proteins dsh and pk. These act in a feedback loop leading to activation of the jnk cascade and subsequent polarized arrangement of hairs and bristles. Dgo and pk compete with one another for dsh binding, thereby modulating fz dsh activity and ensuring tight control over fz PCP signaling. Vang, [...] (1299 aa)
shotShort stop (shot) encodes a member of the spectraplakin family of large cytoskeletal linker molecules. It binds both actin and microtubules, as well as scaffold proteins, certain signalling factors and calcium. It plays developmental and maintenance roles in the nervous system, the epidermis, at muscle attachments, the foregut, the wing, tracheae and oocytes. (8805 aa)
beta4GalNAcTAbeta1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase A (beta4GalNAcTA) encodes a acetylgalactosaminyltransferase involved in glycolipid biosynthesis. It contributes to the development of the neuromuscular junction. (403 aa)
KhcKinesin heavy chain; Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport. Milt and Miro form an essential protein complex that links Khc to mitochondria for light chain-independent, anterograde transport of mitochondria. Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. Kinesin subfamily. (975 aa)
unc-104Kinesin-like protein unc-104; Required for presynaptic maturation, has a role in axonal transport of dense-core vesicles carrying synaptic vesicle precursors, components required for the morphological transformation of axonal growth cones to mature boutons; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. Unc-104 subfamily. (1739 aa)
roblRoadblock (robl) encodes a dynein-associated protein involved in intracellular transport mediated by Dynein. It contributes to dendrite morphogenesis and mushroom body development. (97 aa)
Dcr-2Dicer-2, isoform A; Dicer-2 (Dcr-2) encodes a member of the RNase III family of double-stranded RNA-specific endonucleases. It acts in the RNAi pathway by cutting long dsRNA into siRNAs. It helps defend flies against viral infection, particularly RNA viruses. It also processes long, partially double-stranded endogenous transcripts (hairpin RNAs) into endo-siRNAs. (1722 aa)
P32CG6459 protein; P32 (P32) encodes an evolutionarily conserved mitochondrial protein that functions in presynaptic calcium signaling and neurotransmitter release as well as chromatin metabolism. (263 aa)
mleDosage compensation regulator; Required in males for dosage compensation of X chromosome linked genes. Mle, msl-1 and msl-3 are colocalized on X chromosome. Each of the msl proteins requires all the other msls for wild-type X- chromosome binding. Probably unwinds double-stranded DNA and RNA in a 3' to 5' direction; Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DEAH subfamily. (1293 aa)
TpiTriose phosphate isomerase (Tpi) encodes a soluble metabolic protein dimer that functions in glycolysis catalyzing the isomerization between dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, which is essential for efficient ATP production. (348 aa)
Cog7Conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 7; Required for normal Golgi function. (742 aa)
Ald1Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; May take part in developmental stage-specific or tissue -specific sugar-phosphate metabolisms. Protein acts on two substrates fructose 1,6-bisphosphate and fructose 1-phosphate (like other class I aldolases). (363 aa)
atlAtlastin; GTPase tethering membranes through formation of trans- homooligomers and mediating homotypic fusion of endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum tubular network biogenesis. May also regulate microtubule polymerization and Golgi biogenesis. Required for dopaminergic neurons survival and the growth of muscles and synapses at neuromuscular junctions. (541 aa)
locoRegulator of G-protein signaling loco; Acts as a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS). Modulates G protein alpha subunits nucleotide exchange and hydrolysis activities by functioning either as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP), thereby driving G protein alpha subunits into their inactive GDP-bound form, or as a GDP-dissociation inhibitor (GDI). Confers GDI and GAP activities on G(i) alpha subunit Galphai. Confers GAP activity on G(o) alpha subunit Galphao and G(i) alpha subunit Galphai. Involved in the dorsal- ventral axis formation of the egg. Acts as a G-protein signaling for glial [...] (1541 aa)
AP-2sigmaAdaptor Protein complex 2, sigma subunit (AP-2sigma) encodes a component of the AP-2 adaptor complex, which recruits certain transmembrane proteins into clathrin-coated pits for endocytic internalization. (142 aa)
GluRIIDGlutamate receptor IID (GluRIID) encodes a subunit of the muscle glutamate receptor that responds to neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction. (902 aa)
ortOra transientless (ort) encodes an ionotropic histamine-gated chloride channel required for vision. It is essential in the first-order interneurons to receive histaminergic inputs from the photoreceptors. In the central brain the product of ort modulates preference and tolerance for high and low temperature; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. (485 aa)
Wdr37GH17724p. (487 aa)
ND-23NADH dehydrogenase (Ubiquinone) 23 kDa subunit; NADH dehydrogenase activity; 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: aerobic respiration; mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport; mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone; mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. (217 aa)
Cog2Conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 2; Required for normal Golgi morphology and function. (710 aa)
AceAcetylcholinesterase 16 kDa subunit; Acetylcholine esterase (Ace) encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine to acetate and choline, thus resetting the neurotransmission mechanism at neuromuscular junctions; Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. (649 aa)
HisCl1Histamine-gated chloride channel subunit 1 (HisCl1) encodes an ion transmembrane transport complex subunit that contributes to thermotaxis and chloride transport; Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. (426 aa)
nacGDP-fucose transporter 1; Involved in GDP-fucose import from the cytoplasm into the Golgi lumen. Plays a major role in the fucosylation of N-glycans. Functions redundantly with Efr in the O-fucosylation of Notch, positively regulating Notch signaling; Belongs to the TPT transporter family. SLC35C subfamily. (337 aa)
Ttc19Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 19 homolog, mitochondrial; Required for mitochondrial complex III formation. (369 aa)
jpJunctophilin, isoform A; Junctophilin (jp) belongs to a gene family encoding proteins anchored to the endoplasmic reticulum through a transmembrane region. The product of jp contributes to the formation and maintenance of junctional membrane complexes. It serves as a physical bridge between the plasma membrane and the endoplasmic reticulum in excitable cells, allowing the functional crosstalk between ion channels. It is necessary for calcium signalling in muscle contraction and neuronal communication. (1054 aa)
Pex16Peroxin 16 (Pex16) encodes a protein involved in peroxisome organization, spermatocyte division, and fatty acid catabolism. (341 aa)
AIFPutative apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial; Probable NADH oxidoreductase (By similarity). Mitochondrial effector of cell death that plays roles in developmentally regulated cell death and normal mitochondrial function. (739 aa)
Rab5Rab5, isoform A; Rab5 (Rab5) encodes a monomeric GTPase that controls entry of endocytosed cargo into the early endosome and is required for vesicle re-uptake at the synapse. Altering the activity of the product of Rab5 affects many receptor-mediated signaling pathways as well as epithelial polarity. (219 aa)
ineSodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter ine; Plays a role in neuronal membrane excitation, important for normal response properties of the photoreceptor. Able to control excitability from either neurons or glia cells. Ine negatively regulates neuronal sodium channels. Controls neurotransmitter-mediated signaling pathways associated with the structure of the larval peripheral nerve, ine and eag control perineurial glial growth through partially redundant pathways. Isoform A and isoform B are both functional, although isoform A functions with greater efficiency. Has a role in osm [...] (943 aa)
Ppat-DpckBifunctional Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase - Dephospho-CoA kinase (Ppat-Dpck) encodes a bifunctional enzyme that carries out the last two steps of the canonical Coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthesis pathway. The Ppat part converts 4'-phosphopantetheine into dephospho-CoA and subsequently the Dpck part phosphorylates dephospho-CoA to form CoA. (518 aa)
CG8549Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; It is involved in the biological process described with: mature ribosome assembly. (252 aa)
Pex2Peroxin 2 (Pex2) encodes a peroxisome protein important for sperm development. (281 aa)
Cdk8Cyclin-dependent kinase 8; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in regulated gene transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. May phosphorylate the CTD (C- terminal domain) of th [...] (454 aa)
iPLA2-VIACalcium-independent phospholipase A2 VIA (iPLA2-VIA) encodes a protein that localizes to cytosol and mitochondria involved in repairing oxidized mitochondrial lipids, such as cardiolipin, and thus preventing cytochrome c release. It is partially responsible for cardiolipin depletion and monolysocardiolipin accumulation in Taz-deficient flies, which is a model of Barth syndrome. (887 aa)
Ube3aUbiquitin protein ligase E3A (Ube3a) encodes the founding member of the HECT-type ubiquitin E3 ligase family of enzymes. It is involved in the final step of conjugation of ubiquitin to its target substrates. It regulates protein degradation by targeting modified proteins to the proteasome or by regulating the proteasome activity through ubiquitination of its subunits, which in turn affects many aspects of neuronal function, such as synaptic plasticity, long-term memory or dendritic development. (973 aa)
CCDC151Coiled-coil domain containing protein 151; It is involved in the biological process described with: axonemal dynein complex assembly; cilium movement; negative gravitaxis. (614 aa)
Nrx-IVNeurexin-4; Seems to play a role in the formation and function of septate junctions. Septate junctions, which are the equivalent of vertebrates tight junctions, are characterized by regular arrays of transverse structures that span the intermembrane space and form a physical barrier to diffusion. Required for the blood-brain barrier formation. Belongs to the neurexin family. (1284 aa)
COX7ACytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A, mitochondrial; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane [...] (98 aa)
PlpPericentrin-like protein, isoform F; Pericentrin-like protein (Plp) encodes a protein localized to centrioles and centrosomes that plays an important role together with the product of cnn in organizing the pericentriolar material of the centrosome during interphase. It is also required for proper cilium function. (2895 aa)
Dap160Dynamin associated protein 160 (Dap160) encodes an adaptor protein that contributes to endocytosis. It regulates the Notch pathway and mediates the asymmetric accumulation of a number or proteins, including the product of aPKC during neuroblast division. (1190 aa)
Nup188Nucleoporin 188kDa, isoform C; Structural constituent of nuclear pore. It is involved in the biological process described with: RNA export from nucleus; protein import into nucleus; nuclear pore organization. (1866 aa)
mtdMustard, isoform V; Mustard (mtd) encodes an ecdysone-regulated late puff protein. A isoform including only the C-terminal with a TLDc domain enters the nucleus. This isoform increases intestinal stem cell division and suppresses expression of the antimicrobial peptide encoded by DptA at the transcriptional level, independent of IMD pathway signaling. (1344 aa)
easEthanolamine kinase; Highly specific for ethanolamine phosphorylation. May be a rate-controlling step in phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis. Belongs to the choline/ethanolamine kinase family. (495 aa)
mtgMind the gap (mtg) encodes a protein involved in synapse assembly. (556 aa)
dilaCentrosomal protein of 131 kDa; Cilium-specific protein with a role in cilium/flagellum formation. May be involved in transport of components into the growing cilium. In germ cells and sensory neurons, plays a role with Cby in the building of the transition zone necessary for the formation of the ciliary cap and for the correct elongation of the axoneme. (1155 aa)
tkoTechnical knockout (tko) encodes the mitochondrial ribosomal protein S12. It is involved in the response to hypoxia and mechanosensory and courtship behaviors. (154 aa)
CsasCMP-sialic acid synthase; N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: response to heat; chemical synaptic transmission. (248 aa)
cacVoltage-dependent calcium channel type A subunit alpha-1; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death (By similarity). Probably encodes a dihydropyridine- insensitive current. Vital for survival to adulthood. (2110 aa)
mt:ATPase6ATP synthase subunit a; Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subuni [...] (224 aa)
awdNucleoside diphosphate kinase; Abnormal wing discs (awd) encodes a nucleotide diphosphate kinase that regulates with the product of shi the endocytosis of different surface proteins (e.g. those encoded by N, btl, Pvr, and shg). During development, it regulates morphogenesis of trachea, follicular epithelium, and imaginal discs and contributes to neurotransmission and border cell migration; Belongs to the NDK family. (168 aa)
miaMeiosis I arrest (mia) encodes a paralog of the generally expressed TBP-associated factor encoded by Taf6. mia is expressed only in differentiating male germ cells, starting in the spermatocyte stage. Along with four other testis-specific TBP-associated factors, the product of mia is required for full levels of transcript production from multiple genes expressed in primary spermatocytes in preparation for meiotic cell cycle progression and spermatid differentiation. (589 aa)
Spg7Paraplegin, isoform A; Metallopeptidase activity; metalloendopeptidase activity; zinc ion binding; ATPase activity; ATP binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrion organization; proteolysis. (819 aa)
Sod2Superoxide dismutase 2 (Mn) (Sod2) encodes an enzyme that detoxifies superoxide radicals in mitochondria. The loss of Sod2 generates endogenous oxidative stress that results in reduced activity of critical mitochondrial enzymes, hypersensitivity to oxidative stress and neonatal lethality. A muscle restricted p38Kinase-Mef2-Sod2 signaling module influences life span and stress. (217 aa)
HdcHistidine decarboxylase (Hdc) encodes an enzyme involved in photoreceptor synaptic transmission; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (847 aa)
CspDnaJ homolog subfamily C member 5 homolog; Cysteine string protein (Csp) encodes a synaptic vesicle-associated co-chaperone of Hsc70 that is vital for presynaptic proteostasis and maintenance of synaptic function. The substartes of the product of Csp include SNARE proteins and the product of shi, which mediate synaptic vesicle exo- and endocytosis respectively. (249 aa)
sraProtein sarah; Required for elongation of meiosis I spindle. Critical for ovulation, meiotic progression in oocytes and female courtship behavior, including their postmating changes. Regulates female meiosis by controlling calcineurin activity in the germline. Has a role in calcium signaling during egg activation; bcd mRNA polyadenylation and translation in the oocyte. Belongs to the RCAN family. (292 aa)
nwkProtein nervous wreck; Adapter protein that provides a link between vesicular membrane traffic and the actin assembly machinery. Acts together with Cdc42 to stimulate actin nucleation mediated by WASp and the ARP2/3 complex. Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and causes local membrane deformation. Required for normal structure and function of synapses at the neuromuscular junction. Plays a role in synaptic vesicle trafficking. Required for the release of a normal number of synaptic vesicles per action potential. (1075 aa)
stnAProtein stoned-A; Adapter protein involved in endocytic recycling of synaptic vesicles membranes. May act by mediating the retrieval of synaptotagmin protein Syt from the plasma membrane, thereby facilitating the internalization of multiple synaptic vesicles from the plasma membrane. (850 aa)
SirupSuccinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 4, mitochondrial; Plays an essential role in the assembly of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), an enzyme complex (also referred to as respiratory complex II) that is a component of both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and which couples the oxidation of succinate to fumarate with the reduction of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) to ubiquinol. Binds to the flavoprotein subunit SdhA in its FAD-bound form, blocking the generation of excess reactive oxigen species (ROS) and facilitating its assembly with the iron [...] (118 aa)
MarfTransmembrane GTPase Marf; Mitochondrial assembly regulatory factor (Marf) encodes a dynamin-family GTPase that mediates outer mitochondrial membrane tethering and fusion. Marf loss causes mitochondrial fragmentation and endoplasmic reticular stress that evoke skeletal muscle, retinal and heart tube dysfunction; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. Mitofusin subfamily. (814 aa)
seiPutative potassium channel subunit homolog; Seizure (sei) encodes a protein involved in sound perception. (855 aa)
kccKazachoc, isoform G; Kazachoc (kcc) encodes a potassium:chloride symporter that contributes to seizure susceptibility. (1077 aa)
Arl8ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8; Required for normal functioning of the late endocytic pathway including lysosome motility and late endosome-lysosome fusion. Not required for the delivery of lysosomal membrane protein-containing vesicles to late endosomes. In larval motorneurons, mediates the anterograde axonal long-range transport of presynaptic lysosome-related vesicles required for presynaptic biogenesis and synaptic function. Essential role in chromosome segregation. (186 aa)
NetoNeuropilin and tolloid-like (Neto) encodes a transmembrane protein with no catalytic activities. It associates with several inotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) and modulates their sub-cellular distribution and function. At the neuromuscular junction, it enables iGluR clustering at the onset of synaptogenesis, and triggers postsynaptic differentiation. (822 aa)
AdarDouble-stranded RNA-specific editase Adar; Has A-to-I RNA editing activity on extended dsRNA: edits RNA- binding protein Rnp4F. A-to-I editing of pre-mRNAs acts predominantly through nervous system targets to affect adult nervous system integrity, function and behavior. Essential for adaptation to environmental stresses, such as oxygen deprivation, and for the prevention of premature neuronal degeneration, through the editing of ion channels as targets. (669 aa)
GluRIICGlutamate receptor IIC (GluRIIC) encodes a subunit of the muscle glutamate receptor that responds to neurotransmitter at the neuromuscular junction. It is required for the synaptic localization of the products of GluRIIA and GluRIIB and for synaptic transmission. (940 aa)
daoDown and out, isoform A. (882 aa)
hoipNHP2-like protein 1 homolog; Binds to the 5'-stem-loop of U4 snRNA and may play a role in the late stage of spliceosome assembly. The protein undergoes a conformational change upon RNA-binding (By similarity); Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eL8 family. (127 aa)
TuspTusp, isoform F; Tusp (Tusp) encodes a protein involved in SNARE complex assembly; Belongs to the TUB family. (1433 aa)
SypSyncrip, isoform J; Syncrip (Syp) encodes an RNA-binding protein that regulates the localization and translation of mRNAs involved in multiple processes. It is required for synapse morphology and synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction as well as being involved in oocyte axis specification and control of neuronal cell fates in the mushroom body. (761 aa)
EndoAEndophilin-A; Endophilin A (EndoA) encodes an essential protein for synaptic vesicle endocytosis. It recruits or stabilizes the product of Synj (required for vesicle uncoating) to endocytic membranes. (369 aa)
PgkPhosphoglycerate kinase (Pgk) encodes an enzyme involved in myoblast fusion; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate kinase family. (415 aa)
ShabPotassium voltage-gated channel protein Shab; Mediates the voltage-dependent potassium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a potassium-selective channel through which potassium ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. (1607 aa)
Ncc69Sodium chloride cotransporter 69 (Ncc69) encodes a member of the SLC12 family of Na[+]/K[+]/2Cl[-] cotransporters (NKCC). (1207 aa)
Unc-76Unc-76, isoform A; Unc-76 (Unc-76) encodes a kinesin binding protein involved in axo-dendritic transport. (474 aa)
shiDynamin; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein which is involved in the production of microtubule bundles and which is able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Implicated in endocytic protein sorting; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (896 aa)
pumMaternal protein pumilio; Sequence-specific RNA-binding protein that acts as a post- transcriptional repressor by binding the 3'-UTR of mRNA targets. Binds to an RNA consensus sequence, the Pumilio Response Element (PRE), 5'- UGUANAUA-3', that is related to the Nanos Response Element (NRE). Mediates post-transcriptional repression of transcripts via different mechanisms: acts via direct recruitment of deadenylase complexes leading to translational inhibition and mRNA degradation (By similarity). Also mediates deadenylation-independent repression by promoting accessibility of miRNAs. Me [...] (1533 aa)
axoAxotactin, isoform C; Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: transmission of nerve impulse. (2179 aa)
Dhc64CDynein heavy chain 64C (Dhc64C) encodes the heavy chain subunit of the cytoplasmic dynein motor complex. The product of Dhc64C forms a dimer, which binds and hydrolyzes ATP providing the power for movement of dynein. It has an essential function in oocyte polarity, mitotic cell division, embryonic development, and neuronal transport and neurogenesis. (4661 aa)
unc-13Unc-13, isoform E; Unc-13 (unc-13) encodes a protein involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis. (3186 aa)
slsTitin; Key component in the assembly and functioning of adult and embryonic striated muscles and muscle tendons. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The size and extensibility of the cross-links are the main determinants of sarcomere extensibility properties of muscle. In non-muscle cells, seems to play a role in chromosome condensation and chromosome segregation during mitosis. Might link the lamina network to chromatin or nuclear actin, or both during interphase. (18468 aa)
stepSteppke, isoform C; Steppke (step) encodes a member of the cytohesin family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors, which regulate small GTPases of the ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) family. It contributes to multiple signaling pathways, such as Egfr, MAPK, PI3K and insulin signaling. It is involved in wing and eye development, germ cell segregation and cell growth. (727 aa)
TrpA1Transient receptor potential cation channel A1 (TrpA1) encodes a cation channel activated by warming and by reactive chemicals. Its roles include the control of thermotaxis at innocuous temperatures, as well as thermal and chemical nociception in response to noxious heat and chemical exposure. (1232 aa)
paraSodium channel protein para; Mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na(+) ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. Belongs to the sodium channel (TC 1.A.1.10) family. Para subfamily. (2145 aa)
cpoCouch potato (cpo) is most strongly expressed in nuclei of the central and peripheral nervous systems and the ring gland, where its product may regulate gene transcription to control complex neurological and neuroendocrine functions. It is required for normal synaptic transmission, climate adaptation, olfaction, diapause and behavioral responses. (962 aa)
jbugJitterbug, isoform N; Jitterbug (jbug) encodes a Filamin-type protein. Filamins are actin crosslinkers that organize actin filaments into networks and connect them to membrane receptors. The product of jbug is required in photoreceptor cells for axon targeting and in notum tendon cells to maintain its shape during muscle-tendon interaction. (2990 aa)
Rbp9RNA-binding protein 9, isoform J; RNA-binding protein 9 (Rbp9) encodes a putative RNA binding protein involved in the establishment of the blood-brain barrier and control of germ cell proliferation. (684 aa)
RhoBTBRho-related BTB domain containing (RhoBTB) encodes a protein involved in anti-parasitoid immune response. (783 aa)
PpcsPhosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase, isoform C; Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity. (373 aa)
KlcKinesin light chain; Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport. The light chain may function in coupling of cargo to the heavy chain or in the modulation of its ATPase activity. (508 aa)
DCTN1-p150Dynactin 1, p150 subunit (DCTN1-p150) encodes the p150 subunit of the dynactin complex. Dynactin is thought to act as a dynein receptor that modulates binding of dynein to cellular cargoes and enhances the processivity of dynein movement. The roles of the product of DCTN1-p150 include oocyte polarity, mitotic cell division, embryonic development, neuronal transport and neurogenesis. (1265 aa)
comtVesicle-fusing ATPase 1; Required for vesicle-mediated transport. Catalyzes the fusion of transport vesicles within the Golgi cisternae. Is also required for transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi stack. Seems to function as a fusion protein required for the delivery of cargo proteins to all compartments of the Golgi stack independent of vesicle origin; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (745 aa)
sesBADP,ATP carrier protein; Catalyzes the exchange of ADP and ATP across the mitochondrial inner membrane. (312 aa)
tipEProtein tipE; Enhances para sodium channel function. Required during pupal development to rescue adult paralysis and also protects adult flies against heat-induced lethality. (452 aa)
ND-30NADH dehydrogenase activity; NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; reactive oxygen species metabolic process; Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family. (265 aa)
Aplip1JNK-interacting protein 1; The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module. May function as a regulator of vesicle transport, through interactions with the JNK-signaling components and motor proteins (By similarity). (490 aa)
hiroGH21114p; Serine-type carboxypeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase S10 family. (446 aa)
pyxTransient receptor potential channel pyrexia; Receptor-activated non-selective cation channel involved in protection or tolerance from high temperature stress. Activated by temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius. More permeable to K(+) than to Na(+). May act in stress protection allow flies to survive in natural environments. (956 aa)
SiaTBeta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase; Sialyltransferase (SiaT) encodes an enzyme that functions in the sialylation pathway. It is required to produce sialylated glycans, which are important for nervous system function. It contributes to lifespan, locomotor abnormalities, response to heat and neuromuscular junction development; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 29 family. (474 aa)
CpesCeramide phosphoethanolamine synthase; Catalyzes the biosynthesis of ceramide phosphoethanolamine (CPE) through the transfer of a phosphatidyl head group from cytidine 5'-diphosphate (CDP)-ethanolamine on to the primary hydroxyl of ceramide; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family. (392 aa)
SERCACalcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum type; Sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase (SERCA) encodes an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) calcium pump with roles in ER calcium homeostasis and lipid storage. (1020 aa)
levyLevy, isoform A; Cytochrome-c oxidase activity; enzyme regulator activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; determination of adult lifespan; regulation of catalytic activity; aerobic respiration. (109 aa)
Tmtc3Protein O-mannosyl-transferase Tmtc3; Transfers mannosyl residues to the hydroxyl group of serine or threonine residues. (926 aa)
kdnProbable citrate synthase, mitochondrial; Plays a role in controlling neuronal activity and seizure susceptibility; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (522 aa)
NKAINSodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1-interacting protein; Induces a small but significant sodium conductance when expressed in Xenopus oocytes; Belongs to the NKAIN family. (658 aa)
YME1LATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease YME1L; ATP-dependent metalloprotease that catalyzes the degradation of folded and unfolded proteins with a suitable degron sequence in the mitochondrial intermembrane region. Plays an important role in regulating mitochondrial morphology and function by cleaving Opa1, giving rise to a form of Opa1 that promotes maintenance of normal mitochondrial structure and mitochondrial protein metabolism. Ensures cell proliferation, maintains normal cristae morphology and complex I respiration activity, promotes antiapoptotic activity and protects mitochondria fr [...] (740 aa)
staiStathmin, isoform D; Stathmin (stai) encodes a tubulin binding protein involved in axo-dendritic transport, gamete generation and synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction. (381 aa)
Cad86CCadherin-86C; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells (By similarity). (1949 aa)
Syx1ASyntaxin-1A; Plays a critical role in several secretory processes, including cuticle secretion and neurotransmitter release, and probably assists in neuronal membrane maturation or the final stages of neuronal differentiation. Essential for embryonic viability and development. Required for coordinated peristaltic contractions. Recruited by Unc-13-4B to secretory lysosome-related organelles (SLs) that are essential for tracheal lumen fusion between previously separate tracheal branches (anastomosis). Possibly promotes the intracellular fusion of the extending tracheal stalk cell lumens [...] (296 aa)
PhKgammaPhosphorylase kinase gamma (PhKgamma) encodes a protein involved in gastrulation, embryonic mesoderm formation and adult leg musculature development. (560 aa)
zydZydeco, isoform F; Zydeco (zyd) encodes a potassium-dependent sodium/calcium exchanger found in cortex glia. It is thought to serve as a key calcium export pathway to control calcium oscillations that occur in membrane microdomains of the glial cell; Belongs to the Ca(2+):cation antiporter (CaCA) (TC 2.A.19) family. (542 aa)
ppk29Pickpocket 29 (ppk29) encodes a putative non-voltage gated cation channel that belongs to the Degenerin/Epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) family. It contributes to pheromone signaling and neuronal excitability. (425 aa)
PitsProtein interacting with Ttk69 and Sin3A, isoform D; Transcription corepressor activity; ubiquitin protein ligase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; regulation of gene expression. (630 aa)
jusJulius seizure (jus) encodes a two-transmembrane domain protein expressed in selected neurons in the optic lobe, subesophageal and thoracic-abdominal ganglia. It is mainly localized to axons and its developmental expression prevents epileptogenesis. (509 aa)
Snap25Synaptosomal-associated protein 25kDa (Snap25) encodes a synaptic target SNARE protein and a component of SNARE protein complexes known to function in neurotransmitter release. It functions in synaptic transmission in larvae and is essential in adults; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa)
GluRIIEGlutamate receptor IIE (GluRIIE) encodes an ion channel subunit involved in calcium ion transport. (897 aa)
mt:ND2NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (341 aa)
stmAProtein EFR3 homolog cmp44E; An essential gene required for embryogenesis; required for cell viability; Belongs to the EFR3 family. (834 aa)
sauGolgi phosphoprotein 3 homolog sauron; Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate-binding protein that links Golgi membranes to the cytoskeleton and may participate in the tensile force required for vesicle budding from the Golgi. Thereby, may play a role in Golgi membrane trafficking and could indirectly give its flattened shape to the Golgi apparatus (By similarity). May also bind to the coatomer to regulate Golgi membrane trafficking. May play a role in anterograde transport from the Golgi to the plasma membrane and regulate secretion (By similarity). Also involved in the control of the local [...] (294 aa)
porinVoltage-dependent anion-selective channel; Porin (porin) encodes a beta-barrel channel protein localized in the outer membrane of mitochondria that conducts translocation of various ions and metabolites between cytoplasm and mitochondria. It plays roles in mitochondria dynamics and mitophagy, and is ubiquitinated by the E3 ligases encoded by park and Mul1. (282 aa)
SynSynapsin-1; Synapsin (Syn) encodes a phosphoprotein associated with synaptic vesicles. It interacts with the endocytic scaffolding protein encoded by Dap160. Phosphorylation of synapsin at serine 6 is required for associative short-term learning/memory and short-term olfactory habituation. It is important for outgrowth of synaptic boutons at the larval neuromuscular junction. (1041 aa)
AtpalphaSodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha; This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIC subfamily. (1041 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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