STRINGSTRING
Gs2 Gs2 Hn Hn CG6638 CG6638 Dhpr Dhpr CG10361 CG10361 CG6661 CG6661 CG7430 CG7430 Oat Oat Hmgcl Hmgcl CG7860 CG7860 CG5599 CG5599 LKRSDH LKRSDH CG1673 CG1673 Gabat Gabat CG17691 CG17691 Gdh Gdh Sardh Sardh Dark Dark CG5493 CG5493 CG15093 CG15093 CG13423 CG13423 Mccc2 Mccc2 Ssadh Ssadh CG10184 CG10184 bb8 bb8 P5CDh2 P5CDh2 CG5044 CG5044 CG3999 CG3999 CG8199 CG8199 GstZ1 GstZ1 GstZ2 GstZ2 Srr Srr hgo hgo Nos Nos CG6415 CG6415 CG11236 CG11236 ppl ppl CG5955 CG5955 Got2 Got2 slgA slgA v v Faa Faa Gad1 Gad1 AhcyL1 AhcyL1 T3dh T3dh Shmt Shmt CG17896 CG17896 arg arg cn cn Hdc Hdc CG12338 CG12338 Ahcy Ahcy CG11241 CG11241 GLS GLS P5CDh1 P5CDh1 CG5805 CG5805 CG1440 CG1440 CG1461 CG1461
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
Gs2Glutamine synthetase 2 (Gs2) encodes an enzyme that converts glutamate to glutamine. It is expressed in the embryonic nervous system and regulates the size of glutamate neurotransmitter pools and synapse assembly. (373 aa)
HnHenna (Hn) encodes a tryptophan phenylalanine hydroxylase. It is a dual function enzyme: it hydroxylates both phenylalanine to generate tyrosine, as well as tryptophan to generate the precursor for peripheral (non-neuronal) serotonin. It is also involved in pteridine synthesis. (452 aa)
CG6638RE62833p; isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; flavin adenine dinucleotide binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; leucine catabolic process. (420 aa)
DhprNADH binding; NADPH binding; 6,7-dihydropteridine reductase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthetic process; L-phenylalanine catabolic process. (235 aa)
CG10361FI03238p; Pyridoxal phosphate binding; glycine C-acetyltransferase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: biosynthetic process; threonine catabolic process; cellular amino acid metabolic process. (417 aa)
CG6661GH20963p; 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase activity; oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor. It is involved in the biological process described with: proline metabolic process; proline catabolic process to glutamate; oxidation-reduction process. (581 aa)
CG7430Flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; electron transfer activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: tricarboxylic acid cycle; lipoamide metabolic process; oxidation-reduction process; glycine catabolic process; cell redox homeostasis. (504 aa)
OatOrnithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Ornithine-oxo-acid transaminase activity; identical protein binding; pyridoxal phosphate binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: arginine catabolic process to proline via ornithine; ornithine metabolic process; arginine catabolic process to glutamate. (431 aa)
Hmgcl3-Hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase, isoform A; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: leucine metabolic process; leucine catabolic process; lipid metabolic process; ketone body biosynthetic process. (323 aa)
CG7860Probable isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase CG7860 alpha chain; Has both L-asparaginase and beta-aspartyl peptidase activity. Does not have aspartylglucosaminidase activity and is inactive toward GlcNAc-L-Asn. Likewise, has no activity toward glutamine. (332 aa)
CG5599Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; Acetyltransferase activity; lipoic acid binding. (462 aa)
LKRSDHLysine ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase (LKRSDH) encodes a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two steps in the lysine degradation pathway. (928 aa)
CG1673Branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: valine biosynthetic process; branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic process; leucine biosynthetic process; Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (443 aa)
GabatGamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase (Gabat) encodes an enzyme involved in the breakdown of the sleep-promoting neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric (GABA). It functions in mitochondria, in a shunt of the TCA cycle, and is implicated in the regulation of sleep as well as in metabolism; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (486 aa)
CG17691Uncharacterized protein, isoform C; Alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: response to nutrient; fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process; branched-chain amino acid catabolic process. (364 aa)
GdhGlutamate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Glutamate dehydrogenase (Gdh) encodes a glutamate dehydrogenase involved glutamate metabolism. (562 aa)
SardhOxidoreductase activity; sarcosine dehydrogenase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: sarcosine catabolic process; oxidation-reduction process; S-adenosylmethionine cycle. (894 aa)
DarkDeath-associated APAF1-related killer, isoform B; Death-associated APAF1-related killer (Dark) encodes an essential component of the apoptosome. The products of Dark and Dronc form a pivotal holoenzyme required for apoptotic cell death with the products of Dark acting as an adaptor of the multimeric complex. (1440 aa)
CG5493Cysteine dioxygenase activity; ferrous iron binding; oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; L-cysteine catabolic process. (238 aa)
CG15093Probable 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase activity; NADP binding; NAD binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: cellular amino acid metabolic process; oxidation-reduction process; valine catabolic process. (324 aa)
CG13423Bleomycin hydrolase; Cysteine-type peptidase activity; cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: homocysteine catabolic process; response to toxic substance; proteolysis. (476 aa)
Mccc2Probable methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial; Carboxyltransferase subunit of the 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 3- methylcrotonyl-CoA to 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA, a critical step for leucine and isovaleric acid catabolism (By similarity). Vital for adult survival. (578 aa)
SsadhSuccinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; gamma-aminobutyric acid catabolic process. (509 aa)
CG10184LD34157p; L-allo-threonine aldolase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: threonine catabolic process; glycine biosynthetic process. (383 aa)
bb8Big bubble 8 (bb8) encodes a glutamate dehydrogenase involved in the development of the spermatid mitochondria; Belongs to the Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenases family. (535 aa)
P5CDh2delta-1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase 2 (P5CDh2) encodes a conserved, nuclear-encoded mitochondrial matrix enzyme. It is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily involved in proline degradation. (614 aa)
CG50443-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase, mitochondrial; Hydrolyzes 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA (HIBYL-CoA), a saline catabolite; Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family. (386 aa)
CG3999Glycine cleavage system P protein; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. (985 aa)
CG81992-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (439 aa)
GstZ1Probable maleylacetoacetate isomerase 1; Catalyzes the glutathione dependent oxygenation of dichloroacetic acid to glyoxylic acid in vitro. Possesses low glutathione thioltransferase activity toward 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE). Has no glutathione thioltransferase activity with adrenochrome, phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC), 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid ((5S)-HpETE), prostaglandin A2 (PGA2) or 2-hydroxyethyldisulfide (HED). (246 aa)
GstZ2Probable maleylacetoacetate isomerase 2; Catalyzes the glutathione dependent oxygenation of dichloroacetic acid to glyoxylic acid in vitro. Has no glutathione thioltransferase activity with 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), adrenochrome, phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC), 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid ((5S)-HpETE), prostaglandin A2 (PGA2) or 2-hydroxyethyldisulfide (HED). Belongs to the GST superfamily. Zeta family. (227 aa)
SrrSerine racemase, isoform B; Serine racemase activity; L-serine ammonia-lyase activity; L-threonine ammonia-lyase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: threonine catabolic process; L-serine catabolic process. (469 aa)
hgoHomogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: L-phenylalanine catabolic process; oxidation-reduction process; cellular amino acid metabolic process; tyrosine metabolic process. (439 aa)
NosNitric oxide synthase; Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is a messenger molecule with diverse functions throughout the body. Truncated isoforms (isoform 3- isoform 6) are able to form intracellular complexes with the full- length protein and serve as dominant negative inhibitors of the enzyme activity; Belongs to the NOS family. (1349 aa)
CG6415Aminomethyltransferase; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine; Belongs to the GcvT family. (405 aa)
CG11236GH12548p; FAD binding; D-amino-acid oxidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: D-amino acid metabolic process; oxidation-reduction process. (341 aa)
pplGlycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein (By similarity); Belongs to the GcvH family. (165 aa)
CG5955GH18546p; L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase activity; coenzyme binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: threonine catabolic process. (367 aa)
Got2Aspartate aminotransferase; Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 2 (Got2) encodes an L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase involved in glutamate biosynthesis, which in turn regulates postsynaptic receptor field size. (431 aa)
slgAProline dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. (681 aa)
vTryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase; Heme-dependent dioxygenase that catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the L-tryptophan (L-Trp) pyrrole ring and converts L- tryptophan to N-formyl-L-kynurenine. Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of the indole moiety. Required during larval growth to control the level of potentially harmful free tryptophan in the hemolymph. In the adult the same reaction is the first step in the ommochrome biosynthetic pathway. (379 aa)
FaaFumarylacetoacetase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: L-phenylalanine catabolic process; homogentisate catabolic process; tyrosine catabolic process. (417 aa)
Gad1Glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (Gad1) encodes an essential, nervous system-specific glutamic acid decarboxylase, which is the synthetic enzyme for the major inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA). It is required for a multitude of physiological functions and adult behaviors dependent on GABA, including sleep, memory, circadian rhythms and egg hatching; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (510 aa)
AhcyL1Adenosylhomocysteinase like 1 (AhcyL1) encodes a protein that, together with the product of AhcyL2, belongs to AHCY-like proteins. AhcyL1 and AhcyL2 products have lost their canonical enzymatic functions due to critical mutations in their AHCY-domains. However, via hetero-multimerization, the products of AhcyL1 and AhcyL2 can suppress the activity of the enzyme encoded by Ahcy, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-Adenosylhomocysteine. The presence of a N-terminal IRBIT domain confers AhcyL1 and AhcyL2 proteins new functions in Ca[2+] signaling, intracellular pH regulation and productio [...] (521 aa)
T3dhProbable hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cofactor-independent reversible oxidation of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) to succinic semialdehyde (SSA) coupled to reduction of 2-ketoglutarate (2-KG) to D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG). L-3-hydroxybutyrate (L-3-OHB) is also a substrate for HOT when using 2- KG as hydrogen acceptor, resulting in the formation of D-2-HG (By similarity); Belongs to the iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase subfamily. (464 aa)
ShmtSerine hydroxymethyl transferase (Shmt) encodes a conserved pyridoxal phosphate-containing enzyme that converts serine into glycine and N5,N10-methylentetrahydrofolate. This reaction represents a major source for activated C1 units and tetrahydrofolate-mediated C1 metabolism; Belongs to the SHMT family. (537 aa)
CG17896Probable methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [acylating], mitochondrial; Plays a role in valine and pyrimidine metabolism. Binds fatty acyl-CoA (By similarity). (520 aa)
argArginase (arg) encodes an enzyme that converts arginine into ornithine. Lack of arg produces a developmental embryonic delay. (351 aa)
cnKynurenine 3-monooxygenase; Cinnabar (cn) encodes the enzyme that synthesizes 3-hydroxykynurenine (3-HK) as part of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation. 3-HK is an intermediate product in the formation of ommochromes, the brown pigments in the fly eye, and thus cn loss of function mutant flies exhibit altered eye color. Several kynurenine pathway metabolites are neuroactive and have been linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. (465 aa)
HdcHistidine decarboxylase (Hdc) encodes an enzyme involved in photoreceptor synaptic transmission; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (847 aa)
CG12338RE49860p; D-amino-acid oxidase activity; FAD binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; D-amino acid metabolic process. (335 aa)
AhcyAdenosylhomocysteinase (Ahcy) encodes S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase, the rate-limiting enzyme in methionine metabolism. This tetrameric enzyme catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of S-Adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) to adenosine and L-homocysteine. The function of Ahcy product is required to maintain proper concentrations of SAH, which serves as an inhibitor of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methylation reactions. (432 aa)
CG11241IP18034p; Pyridoxal phosphate binding; alanine-glyoxylate transaminase activity; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (518 aa)
GLSGlutaminase, isoform H; Glutaminase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: glutamine catabolic process; glutamine metabolic process; glutamate biosynthetic process. (775 aa)
P5CDh1delta-1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase 1 (P5CDh1) encodes a conserved, nuclear-encoded mitochondrial matrix enzyme. It is a member of the aldehyde dehydrogenase superfamily involved in proline degradation. (574 aa)
CG5805GH22160p; Transmembrane transporter activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: transmembrane transport; Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family. (339 aa)
CG1440Uncharacterized protein, isoform D; Cysteine-type peptidase activity; cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: homocysteine catabolic process; response to toxic substance; proteolysis. (551 aa)
CG1461Tyrosine aminotransferase; Transaminase involved in tyrosine breakdown. Converts tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. (501 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
Server load: low (24%) [HD]