STRINGSTRING
mys mys ush ush Rac1 Rac1 E(bx) E(bx) Rac2 Rac2 asrij asrij stwl stwl Stat92E Stat92E Pi3K92E Pi3K92E CTPsyn CTPsyn pre-lola-G pre-lola-G CG33155 CG33155 Pvf3 Pvf3 pyr pyr if if Pvr Pvr nej nej lola lola Rap1 Rap1 RhoL RhoL Cdc42 Cdc42 RpS8 RpS8 mRpL53 mRpL53 pnt pnt chb chb ths ths fsd fsd Rho1 Rho1 lolal lolal CG5721 CG5721 Noa36 Noa36 Mtl Mtl Atg6 Atg6 spas spas Nup98-96 Nup98-96 htl htl srp srp Ras85D Ras85D CG8149 CG8149 Zif Zif heix heix Syx5 Syx5 Su(H) Su(H) Hand Hand CG4036 CG4036 gcm2 gcm2 wg wg Pvf2 Pvf2 PDZ-GEF PDZ-GEF dpp dpp Elp3 Elp3 Tnpo Tnpo bip1 bip1 Tsp68C Tsp68C GlyRS GlyRS Adgf-A Adgf-A Pvf1 Pvf1 hop hop sty sty Gale Gale ocm ocm Zfrp8 Zfrp8 ytr ytr shg shg mxc mxc lz lz sn sn N N Rrp40 Rrp40 rl rl E2f1 E2f1 CG1129 CG1129 Ser Ser Raf Raf Marf Marf dom dom Tor Tor gcm gcm Drp1 Drp1
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mysIntegrin beta-PS; Integrin alpha-PS1/beta-PS is a receptor for laminin. Integrin alpha-PS2/beta-PS is a receptor for Tig, wb and Ten-m. Contributes to endodermal integrity and adhesion between the midgut epithelium and the surrounding visceral muscle. Essential for migration of the primordial midgut cells and for maintaining, but not establishing, cell polarity in the midgut epithelium. The two beta subunits mediate midgut migration by distinct mechanisms: beta-PS requires rhea/talin and Itgbn does not. Required for rhea/talin correct cellular localization in the midgut. Required for m [...] (846 aa)
ushZinc finger protein ush; Transcription regulator that modulates expression mediated by transcription factors of the GATA family such as pnr and srp. Represses transcription of proneural achaete-scute complex (AS-C), which is usually activated by pnr. Involved in cardiogenesis, blood, and eye development. During hematopoiesis, it is required to restrict the number of crystal cells, probably via its interaction with the isoform SrpNC of srp. Negatively regulates expression of sr. Probably acts by interacting with the GATA-type zinc finger of proteins such as pnr and srp, possibly antagon [...] (1212 aa)
Rac1Ras-related protein Rac1; During various developmental processes, regulates changes in cell morphology in response to extracellular signals. During oogenesis, mediates signaling from the tyrosine kinase (RTK) chemoattractant receptors (Egfr and Pvr) to the guidance pathway that control the directional persistent collective migration of the border cell (BC) cluster through the nurse cells to the oocyte. Once activating by Pvr and Egfr, promotes the formation of forward-directed actin protrusions which stabilize the DE- cadherin (shg)-mediated adhesions. In turn, DE-mediated adhesion bet [...] (192 aa)
E(bx)Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit NURF301; Histone-binding component of NURF (nucleosome remodeling factor), a complex which catalyzes ATP-dependent nucleosome sliding and facilitates transcription of chromatin. Specifically recognizes H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of virtually all active genes. Required for homeotic gene expression, proper larval blood cell development, normal male X chromosome morphology, ecdysteroid signaling and metamorphosis. Belongs to the BPTF family. (2761 aa)
Rac2Ras-related protein Rac2; Involved in integrin alpha-PS3/beta-nu-mediated phagocytosis of Gram-positive S.aureus by hemocytes. (192 aa)
asrijOCIA domain-containing protein 1; Asrij (asrij) encodes a conserved ovarian carcinoma immunoreactive antigen domain-containing endosomal protein that maintains stemness. It positively regulates JAK/STAT signalling and negatively regulates the Notch pathway. It interacts with the GTP-bound form of the product of Arf79F to regulate hematopoiesis and immunity; Belongs to the OCIAD1 family. (258 aa)
stwlStonewall, isoform A; Stonewall (stwl) encodes a protein that is associated with heterochromatin and modifies levels of trimethylated H3K27 and H3K9. stwl product is required for maintenance of female germline stem cells and for survival of genotoxic stress induced by DNA replication inhibition. (1037 aa)
Stat92ESignal-transducer and activator of transcription protein at 92E (Stat92E) encodes a transcription factor that shuttles between the cytosol and nucleus and functions in the JAK/STAT pathway. Its roles include proliferation, growth control, organismal metabolism, cell competition, stem cell self-renewal, immunity and developmental patterning. (818 aa)
Pi3K92EPhosphoinositide 3-kinase, Dp110; Pi3K92E (Pi3K92E) encodes the catalytic subunit of a class I phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase that functions downstream of the product of InR and other receptors during several processes, including cell and tissue growth; Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. (1088 aa)
CTPsynCTP synthase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Constitutes the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of cytosine nucleotides (By similarity). Isoform 1 is required for cytoophidium assembly in female germline cells. (627 aa)
pre-lola-GLongitudinals lacking protein, isoform G; Putative transcription factor required for axon growth and guidance in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Repels CNS axons away from the midline by promoting the expression of the midline repellent sli and its receptor robo. (436 aa)
CG33155RH74701p; It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis. (60 aa)
Pvf3PDGF- and VEGF-related factor 3 (Pvf3) encodes a ligand for the receptor tyrosine kinase encoded by Pvr. It has roles in embryonic plasmatocyte survival and migration, and in the proliferation of adult midgut intestinal stem cells; Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. (651 aa)
pyrPyramus (pyr) encodes a Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and ligand for the FGF receptor encoded by htl. It regulates the development of somatic and visceral muscle in the mesoderm, cardioblasts and glial cells. Its roles include acting as a chemoattractant in directional cell migration, and regulating adhesion, differentiation, and cell survival. (766 aa)
ifIntegrin alpha-PS2 heavy chain; Inflated (if) encodes one of five fly integrin alpha subunits, and when in a heterodimer with an integrin beta subunit makes a receptor for extracellular matrix proteins containing an RGD motif, such as those encoded by Tig, wb laminin and Tsp. It is required in numerous tissues for cell migration and adhesion between cell layers. (1396 aa)
PvrReceptor protein-tyrosine kinase; PDGF- and VEGF-receptor related (Pvr) encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by the binding of PDGF- and VEGF-related factors (encoded by Pvf1, Pvf2 or Pvf3). It is involved in cell migration regulation and it has been shown to activate the canonical Ras/Raf/MAP kinase (ERK) cascade, the PI3K kinase pathway, TORC1, Rho family small GTPases and the JNK cascade, in a context-dependent manner. (1577 aa)
nejNejire, isoform C; Nejire (nej) encodes the transcriptional co-activator CBP. It acetylates several nuclear proteins, including the histone encoded by His3 on K18, K27, and H4 on K8. By regulating gene expression, the product of nej has roles in cell proliferation, cell signaling and differentiation, and in developmental patterning. (3282 aa)
lolaLongitudinals lacking protein, isoforms F/I/K/T; Longitudinals lacking (lola) encodes a protein involved in Notch signaling, cell death, regulation of retrotransposons and expression of axon and dendrite patterning genes. It contributes to oogenesis, spermatogenesis, neural wiring, eye development and a variety of behaviors. (970 aa)
Rap1Ras-related protein Rap1; Rap1 GTPase (Rap1) encodes a small GTPase in the Ras superfamily. When GTP bound, it binds to a number of different effectors, one of which is the product of scno. Together they regulate many morphogenetic movements including mesoderm invagination and dorsal closure, help establish apical-basal polarity during cellularization, regulate macrophage migration, help define neuroblast asymmetric division, and play a role in planar cell polarity in the imaginal discs. (184 aa)
RhoLRas-like GTP-binding protein RhoL; Essential for the maturation of hemocytes. (214 aa)
Cdc42Cdc42 (Cdc42) encodes a GTPase signaling protein that acts as a molecular switch and functions as key regulator of the actin cytoskeleton. It plays a central role in diverse biological processes including actin cytoskeleton organization, mophogenesis, hemocyte migration, cell polarity, and wound repair. (191 aa)
RpS8Ribosomal protein S8 (RpS8) encodes a structural constituent of ribosomes that is involved in larval lymph gland hemopoiesis; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS8 family. (208 aa)
mRpL53Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L53; Structural constituent of ribosome. It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis; mitochondrial translation. (155 aa)
pntETS-like protein pointed; ETS transcription factor with a prominent role during development of the eye and the nervous system. Required for glial- neuronal cell interactions at the ventral midline which are necessary for the proper elaboration of commissures in the embryonic CNS. [Isoform P1]: Required for normal EGFR-induced photoreceptor development. Following transcriptional activation by isoform P2, acts as a constitutive activator of transcription, leading to induction of target genes essential for photoreceptor development. In larval brains, involved in the maintenance of type II [...] (718 aa)
chbCLIP-associating protein; Microtubule plus-end tracking protein that promotes the stabilization of dynamic microtubules. Required for several aspects of mitotic spindle formation including the formation of the overlapping central spindle microtubules and kinetochore attachment. Required for the incorporation of tubulin subunits at the plus ends of kinetochore microtubules during poleward microtubule flux. Acts antagonistically to Klp10A and Klp67A to maintain metaphase spindle length. Also required for guidance of CNS axons downstream of Abl. May function to identify a subset of microt [...] (1491 aa)
thsThisbe, isoform A; Thisbe (ths) encodes is a Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and ligand for the FGF receptor encoded by htl. It regulates the development of somatic and visceral muscle in the mesoderm, cardioblasts and glial cells. Its roles include acting as a chemoattractant in directional cell migration, and regulating adhesion, differentiation, and cell survival. (748 aa)
fsdFates-shifted (fsd) encodes an F-box protein with a role in the gradient formation of the product of bcd and fatemap specification through targeting bcd protein for ubiquitination and degradation. (312 aa)
Rho1Ras-like GTP-binding protein Rho1; Has a role in regulating actin cytoskeletal organization: required during early development for proper execution of morphogenetic movements of individual cells and groups of cells important for the formation of the embryonic body plan. Plays a role in regulating dorsal closure during embryogenesis. During axis elongation, required for Rho-kinase Rok planar polarity and adherens junction localization as well as for generating a planar polarized distribution of the actin-binding protein Shrm. During embryogenesis, acts upstream of wash to regulate the d [...] (192 aa)
lolalLongitudinals lacking protein-like; Required, together with Trl, for maintaining the repressed state of target genes including homeotic genes Scr and Ubx. May also be involved in the activation of homeotic genes. Binds to a DNA Polycomb response element (PRE) at the bithorax complex. Also binds to polytene chromosomes at several hundred sites, many of which are shared with Trl and ph-p. Required during embryonic development. (127 aa)
CG5721Armadillo repeat-containing protein 6 homolog; It is involved in the biological process described with: hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; Belongs to the ARMC6 family. (464 aa)
Noa36Zinc finger protein 330 homolog; Zinc ion binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis. (315 aa)
MtlMig-2-like (Mtl) encodes a Rho GTPase involved in actin organization regulation. It contributes to multiple actin-mediated processes including dorsal closure, wound healing, cell migration, germ band shortening and salivary gland morphogenesis. (195 aa)
Atg6Beclin-1-like protein; Autophagy-related 6 (Atg6) encodes a component of the Vps34 complex that is required for the formation of PI3P, and functions in vesicle trafficking including autophagy and endocytosis. (422 aa)
spasSpastin; ATP-dependent microtubule severing protein. Stimulates microtubule minus-end depolymerization and poleward microtubule flux in the mitotic spindle. Regulates microtubule stability in the neuromuscular junction synapse. Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating the size and distribution of lipid droplets. Involved in axon regeneration by regulating microtubule severing. Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. Spastin subfamily. (758 aa)
Nup98-96Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96; Part of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). Required for MAD import as part of the Nup107-160 complex and required for nuclear export of Moe probably via its association with Rae1. Plays a role in nuclear mRNA export. Promotes cell antiviral response by upregulating FoxK-dependent antiviral gene transcription. In germline stem cells, involved in their maintenance and division together with the TGF-Beta and EGFR signaling pathways. In larval lymph glands, has a role in the maintenance of hematopoiesis by regulating Pvr expression. [Nuclear pore comp [...] (1960 aa)
htlFibroblast growth factor receptor homolog 1; Heartless (htl) encodes a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor for secreted FGF ligands that utilizes the intracellular Ras-MAP kinase pathway. It contributes to embryonic mesoderm migration and the specification of several mature mesodermal cell derivatives; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Fibroblast growth factor receptor subfamily. (729 aa)
srpBox A-binding factor; May function as a transcriptional activator protein and may play a key role in the organogenesis of the fat body. Binds a sequence element (5'-[TA]GATAA-3') found in the larval promoters of all known alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) genes. Acts as a homeotic gene downstream of the terminal gap gene HKB to promote morphogenesis and differentiation of anterior and posterior midgut. (1264 aa)
Ras85DRas-like protein 1; Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity (By similarity). Plays a role in eye development by regulating cell growth, survival of postmitotic ommatidial cells and differentiation of photoreceptor cells. During larval development, mediates Ptth/tor signaling leading to the production of ecdysone, a hormone required for the initiation of metamorphosis. (189 aa)
CG8149LD31448p; It is involved in the biological process described with: wing disc dorsal/ventral pattern formation; larval lymph gland hemopoiesis. (308 aa)
ZifZinc-finger protein (Zif) encodes a C2H2-type zinc-finger transcription factor that is required for cell polarity and neuroblast self-renewal by regulating the expression and asymmetric localization of the product of aPKC. The phosphorylated product of Zif by aPKC is excluded from the nucleus, thus being the inactive form. (388 aa)
heixUbiA prenyltransferase domain-containing protein 1 homolog; Prenyltransferase that mediates the formation of menaquinone- 4 (MK-4), a vitamin K2 isoform, thereby acting as a mitochondrial electron carrier. Mediates the conversion of phylloquinone (PK) into MK-4, probably by cleaving the side chain of phylloquinone (PK) to release 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (menadione; K3) and then prenylating it with geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) to form MK-4. MK-4 acts as a membrane electron carrier downstream of a electron transport chain complex, improving mitochondrial oxygen consumption. (359 aa)
Syx5Syntaxin-5; Syntaxin 5 (Syx5) encodes a type II transmembrane protein in the Q-SNARE family that forms hetero tetramers required for membrane function in the early secretory pathway (ER and Golgi). It has been involved in cytokinesis during spermatogenesis. (467 aa)
Su(H)Suppressor of hairless protein; Transcriptional regulator that plays a central role in Notch signaling, a signaling pathway involved in cell-cell communication that regulates a broad spectrum of cell-fate determinations. Binds directly the 5'-GTGRGAR-3' DNA consensus sequence, which is present in the regulatory region of several genes. Acts as a transcriptional repressor when it is not associated with Notch proteins. When associated with some Notch protein, it acts as a transcriptional activator that activates transcription of Notch target genes. Required for transcription of Sim. Spec [...] (594 aa)
HandFI14601p; Hand (Hand) encodes a transcription factor that contributes to cardiogenesis, hemopoiesis, and muscle function. (174 aa)
CG4036Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; Demethylase activity; 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase activity; oxidoreductase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis; oxidative demethylation. (304 aa)
gcm2Transcription factor glial cells missing 2; Transcription factor with a minor role promoting glial cell differentiation and a more significant role in hematocyte differentiation. Gcm2, together with gcm, is required for the proliferation of plasmatocyte precursors, the expression of Croquemort protein, and the ability of plasmatocytes to convert into macrophages. (606 aa)
wgProtein wingless; Binds as a ligand to a family of frizzled seven-transmembrane receptors and acts through a cascade of genes on the nucleus. Segment polarity protein. May be a growth factor. Acts on neighboring cells to regulate at least one gene, the homeobox segmentation gene engrailed. Wg signal represses arm phosphorylation. Wg signaling operates by inactivating the sgg repression of engrailed autoactivation. Wg and Wnt2 have a role in the developing trachea and together are responsible for all dorsal trunk formation. Wg also acts in the developing epidermis. Acts as a morphogen, [...] (468 aa)
Pvf2PDGF- and VEGF-related factor 2 (Pvf2) encodes a ligand for the receptor tyrosine kinase enocded by Pvr. It has roles in embryonic plasmatocyte survival and migration, and in the proliferation of adult midgut intestinal stem cells. (405 aa)
PDZ-GEFPDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PDZ-GEF) encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the product of Rap1. The product of PDZ-GEF contributes to ventral furrow formation, border cell migration, macrophage migration, epithelial migration and morphogenesis, eye development, ovary development, spermathecae formation, germline stem cell maintenance in the testis, adherens junction formation, and anchorage of stem cells to niche. (1573 aa)
dppProtein decapentaplegic; Required during oogenesis for eggshell patterning and dorsal/ventral patterning of the embryo. Acts as a morphogen during embryogenesis to pattern the dorsal/ventral axis, specifying dorsal ectoderm and amnioserosa cell fate within the dorsal half of the embryo; this activity is antagonized by binding to sog and tsg. Induces the formation of visceral mesoderm and the heart in early embryos. Required later in embryogenesis for dorsal closure and patterning of the hindgut. Also functions postembryonically as a long-range morphogen during imaginal disk development [...] (588 aa)
Elp3Elongator complex protein 3; Catalytic tRNA acetyltransferase subunit of the RNA polymerase II elongator complex, which is a component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) holoenzyme and is involved in transcriptional elongation. The elongator complex is required for multiple tRNA modifications, including mcm5U (5-methoxycarbonylmethyl uridine), mcm5s2U (5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine), and ncm5U (5- carbamoylmethyl uridine) (By similarity). In the elongator complex, acts as a tRNA uridine(34) acetyltransferase by mediating formation of carboxymethyluridine in the wobble base at po [...] (552 aa)
TnpoTransportin, isoform A; Transportin (Tnpo) encodes a protein involved in Hh signalling regulation by mediating the import of the transcription factor encoded by ci into the nucleus. (893 aa)
bip1Bip1, isoform A; POZ domain binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis. (419 aa)
Tsp68CTetraspanin 68C (Tsp68C) encodes a member of the tetraspanin superfamily of integral membrane proteins that are involved in cell adhesion and signal transduction. Its proposed functions include the regulation of Notch signaling and the control of Ras/Raf-mediated proliferation in hemocytes; Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family. (362 aa)
GlyRSGlycyl-tRNA synthetase, isoform B; Glycyl-tRNA synthetase (GlyRS) encodes a protein involved in dendrite morphogenesis and larval lymph gland hemopoiesis. (765 aa)
Adgf-AAdenosine deaminase-related growth factor A (Adgf-A) encodes an extracellular deaminase that regulates the level of extracellular adenosine by converting adenosine to inosine. This activity is important for regulation of systemic metabolism, especially during stress and infection. (553 aa)
Pvf1PDGF- and VEGF-related factor 1 (Pvf1) encodes a PDGF- and VEGF-related factor that binds to and activates the receptor tyrosine kinase encoded by Pvr. It is involved in cell migration regulation and it has been shown to activate the canonical Ras/Raf/MAP kinase (ERK) cascade, the PI3K kinase pathway, TORC1, Rho family small GTPases and the JNK cascade, in a context-dependent manner; Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. (325 aa)
hopTyrosine-protein kinase hopscotch; Tyrosine kinase of the non-receptor type, phosphorylates the marelle protein. Required maternally for the establishment of the normal array of embryonic segments: involved in the control of pair- rule gene transcription in a stripe-specific manner. Together with Hsp83 and piwi, mediates canalization, also known as developmental robustness, likely via epigenetic silencing of existing genetic variants and suppression of transposon-induced new genetic variation. (1177 aa)
styProtein sprouty; Inhibitor of tracheal branching that restricts branch budding by antagonizing the BNL-FGF pathway (BNL: branchless, an fgf inducer of branching). Acts as an antagonist of EGFR-mediated signaling in the eye (where it is important for cell determination) midline glia, chordotonal organs, wing and ovarian follicle cells. (589 aa)
GaleUDP-glucose 4-epimerase; Catalyzes two distinct but analogous reactions: the reversible epimerization of UDP-glucose to UDP-galactose and the reversible epimerization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-N- acetylgalactosamine. The reaction with UDP-Gal plays a critical role in the Leloir pathway of galactose catabolism in which galactose is converted to the glycolytic intermediate glucose 6-phosphate. It contributes to the catabolism of dietary galactose and enables the endogenous biosynthesis of both UDP- Gal and UDP-GalNAc when exogenous sources are limited. Both UDP-sugar interconvers [...] (350 aa)
ocmOver compensating males, isoform A; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; RNA polymerase II activating transcription factor binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; dosage compensation; larval lymph gland hemopoiesis; cell fate specification; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (2175 aa)
Zfrp8Zinc finger protein RP-8 (Zfrp8) encodes a highly conserved protein essential for stem cell maintenance and fast proliferating cells such as cancer cells. It functions in the formation of mRNA ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) complexes. It may regulate the binding of specific mRNPs to the small ribosomal subunit, ultimately controlling their cytoplasmic localization and translation. (347 aa)
ytrYantar, isoform A; Yantar (ytr) encodes a conserved arginine-rich protein involved in alternative splicing and hemocyte differentiation. (194 aa)
shgDE-cadherin; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. In connecting cells they preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. During oogenesis, integral component of the guidance mechanisms that regulate the directional persistent collective migration of the border cell (BC) cluster through the nurse cells to the oocyte. Functions downstream of the two chemoattractant receptors, Pvr and Egfr, to promote BC adhesion between the leader cells of the migrating cluster and the surroundi [...] (1507 aa)
mxcMulti sex combs (mxc) encodes a Cylin E/Cdk2 substrate and molecular scaffold that is necessary for assembly of the histone locus body, which is a nuclear body associated with replication dependent histone gene clusters that contains factors necessary for the transcription and processing of histone mRNA. (1837 aa)
lzProtein lozenge; Involved in prepatterning photoreceptor precursors in the developing eye; in the larval eye disk it defines a subset of cells as an equipotential group that is competent to respond to the sevenless developmental signal and another subset that confer proper photoreceptor identity by positively regulating the homeo box gene Bar. Involved in the aop/pnt dynamic in a Ras-dependent manner to regulate pros expression. Promotes apoptosis in the pupal eye by directly activating aos and klu. Also modulates hid- and rpr-mediated cell death. Regulates amos function in olfactory s [...] (826 aa)
snProtein singed; Acts as an actin bundling protein. May have a role in the asymmetric organization and/or movement of cytoplasmic components. It has a role in somatic cells during the formation of adult bristles and hairs, and in the female germline during oogenesis. (512 aa)
NProcessed neurogenic locus Notch protein; Essential signaling protein which has a major role in many developmental processes. Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Delta and Serrate to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation, and releasing from the cell membrane, the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) forms a transcriptional activator complex with Su(H) (Suppressor of hairless) and activates genes of the E(spl) complex. Regulates oogenesis, the differentiation of the ectoderm and the development of the central and peripheral nervous system, eye, wing disk, [...] (2703 aa)
Rrp40Ribosomal RNA processing 40 (Rrp40) encodes a protein involved in gene expression regulation. (232 aa)
rlMitogen-activated protein kinase ERK-A; Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway to regulate poliferation, differentiation and effect cell fate decisions in various tissues. Required downstream of phl/Raf in the sev/sevenless, tor/torso, and EGF receptor homolog Egfr signal transduction pathways. Required for embryonic epithelial tissue repair. During larval development, mediates Ptth/tor signaling leading to the production of ecdysone, a hormone required for the initiation of metamorphosis. (376 aa)
E2f1Transcription factor E2f1; Transcriptional activator that binds to E2f sites. Required for wild-type growth in mitotic and polytene tissues, Contributes to the expression of replication genes at the G1-S transition and Cyclin E. Activates cell proliferation in wing imaginal disk, which requires expression of vg; Belongs to the E2F/DP family. (821 aa)
CG1129Mannose-1-phosphate guanyltransferase beta; Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: larval lymph gland hemopoiesis; biosynthetic process. (369 aa)
SerProtein serrate; Acts as a ligand for Notch (N) receptor. Essential for proper ectodermal development. Serrate represents an element in a network of interacting molecules operating at the cell surface during the differentiation of certain tissues. (1407 aa)
RafRaf homolog serine/threonine-protein kinase Raf; Serine/threonine kinase required in the early embryo for the formation of terminal structure. Also required during the proliferation of imaginal cells. May act downstream of Ras85D in the tor signal transduction pathway. During larval development, mediates Ptth/tor signaling leading to the production of ecdysone, a hormone required for the initiation of metamorphosis. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. RAF subfamily. (739 aa)
MarfTransmembrane GTPase Marf; Mitochondrial assembly regulatory factor (Marf) encodes a dynamin-family GTPase that mediates outer mitochondrial membrane tethering and fusion. Marf loss causes mitochondrial fragmentation and endoplasmic reticular stress that evoke skeletal muscle, retinal and heart tube dysfunction; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. Mitofusin subfamily. (814 aa)
domHelicase domino; Mediates the ATP-dependent exchange of unmodified histone H2AV for its phosphorylated and acetylated form H2AVK5acS138ph, leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes by chromatin remodeling. Involved in Notch signaling. Represses E2F target genes. Required for somatic stem cell self-renewal but not for germline stem cell self-renewal. Involved in oogenesis. Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. SWR1 subfamily. (3233 aa)
TorSerine/threonine-protein kinase Tor; Promotes cell and tissue growth, maintains tissue homeostatis and controls responses to environmental stress and aging. Regulates growth during animal development by coupling growth factor signaling to nutrient availability. Central regulators of autophagy. May be involved in atg1 phosphorylation. May also be involved, directly or indirectly, in the control of neuronal function. Phosphorylates S6K/p70S6K, in vitro. May regulate the activity of S6K. Overexpression inhibits growth and reduces cell size. Affects the timing of neuronal cell differentiat [...] (2471 aa)
gcmGlial cells missing (gcm) encodes an essential zinc finger transcription factor that determines the fate of the lateral glial cells. It is involved in the differentiation of plasmatocytes, tendon cells and specific neurons. (504 aa)
Drp1Dynamin related protein 1 (Drp1) encodes a dynamin-like GTPase that mediates mitochondrial fission through a process that involves translocation to the mitochondrial outer membrane and oligomerization. It is required for normal neuronal development and maintenance of postmitotic neuronal function and viability; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (735 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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