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Gr58a | Putative gustatory receptor 58a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (395 aa) | ||||
Gr58b | Putative gustatory receptor 58b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (408 aa) | ||||
Gr59a | Gustatory receptor; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. (367 aa) | ||||
Gr59b | Gustatory receptor; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. (366 aa) | ||||
Gr59d | Putative gustatory receptor 59d; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (390 aa) | ||||
Gr59c | Putative gustatory receptor 59c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (397 aa) | ||||
Or59c | Putative odorant receptor 59c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (411 aa) | ||||
Or59b | Odorant receptor 59b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Forms a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Plays also a role in the response to N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. (398 aa) | ||||
Or59a | Odorant receptor 59a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to ethyl acetate, anisole, hexanoic acid, and pyrazines. (379 aa) | ||||
Gr59f | Putative gustatory receptor 59f; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (406 aa) | ||||
Gr59e | Putative gustatory receptor 59e; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (399 aa) | ||||
mAChR-A | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM1; The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover. May have a role in the processing of olfactory and mechanosensory signals; regulation of neurosecretion. (805 aa) | ||||
Sac1 | Sac1 phosphatase (Sac1) encodes a lipid phosphatase that dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate to generate phosphatidylinositol. It is involved in dorsal closure, Hedgehog signaling and axon guidance. (592 aa) | ||||
Or63a | Odorant receptor 63a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, and hexanoic acid. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or63a subfamily. (420 aa) | ||||
Girdin | Girdin, isoform A; Microtubule binding; dynein light intermediate chain binding. (1381 aa) | ||||
Gr10b | Putative gustatory receptor 10b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr10a subfamily. (373 aa) | ||||
Or13a | Odorant receptor 13a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to octanol, nonanol, and pentyl acetate. (418 aa) | ||||
Efhc1.1 | EF-hand domain containing 1.1; It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of neuron projection development; regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction. (793 aa) | ||||
Ir76b | Ionotropic receptor 76b (Ir76b) encodes a member of the Ionotropic Receptor (IR) family of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors. It functions in chemosensory detection of various amines and salt, as a probable co-receptor subunit. (636 aa) | ||||
Or74a | Odorant receptor 74a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to octanol, anisole, and 2-heptanone. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1a subfamily. (404 aa) | ||||
Or71a | Putative odorant receptor 71a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (378 aa) | ||||
Abp1 | Actin binding protein 1 (Abp1) encodes an F-actin-binding protein. It plays important roles in cytoskeletal functions of both Scar/WAVE- and wasp-mediated Arp2/3 complex activation during synapse formation, bristle formation and eye development; Belongs to the ABP1 family. (531 aa) | ||||
Gr68a | Gustatory receptor 68a; Dsx-dependent essential component of pheromone-driven courtship behavior. Recognizes a female pheromone involved in the second step (tapping step) of the courtship display which is essential for efficient execution of the entire courtship sequence and timely mating. Required for detection of the male sex pheromone CH503 which is transferred from males to females during mating and inhibits courtship behavior by other males. Gr68a-expressing neurons in the male foreleg relay signals to the suboesophageal zone (SEZ) and courtship suppression is mediated by the rele [...] (389 aa) | ||||
Or67d | Odorant receptor 67d; Plays a role in detection and sensitivity to pheromones and signal transduction of the fatty-acid-derived male pheromone 11-cis vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Acts in concert with Snmp and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Necessary to mediate behavioral responses to cVA by regulating both male and female mating behavior. Activation of Or67d neurons by cVA inhibits courtship of other males, whereas in females their activation promotes receptivity to othe [...] (391 aa) | ||||
Or67c | Odorant receptor 67c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (404 aa) | ||||
Or67a | Odorant receptor 67a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Forms a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to benzaldehyde and acetophenone. (407 aa) | ||||
Or67b | Odorant receptor 67b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to ethyl acetate, pentyl acetate, methyl caproate, anisole, heptanal, 2-heptanone, r-carvone, nonanoic acid, and pyrazines. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamil [...] (421 aa) | ||||
Or65a | Odorant receptor 65a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in olfactory communication for modulating aggression through the sensing of the male-specific pheromone 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Although acute exposure to cVA elicites aggression through Or67 [...] (417 aa) | ||||
Or65b | Putative odorant receptor 65b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (406 aa) | ||||
Or65c | Putative odorant receptor 65c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (410 aa) | ||||
Ir64a | Ionotropic receptor 64a (Ir64a) encodes a member of the Ionotropic Receptor (IR) family of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors. It is part of a broad-specificity acid sensor that mediates avoidance behavior. (859 aa) | ||||
tilB | Protein tilB; Touch insensitive larva B (tilB) encodes a protein required for the assembly and/or transport to the cilium of axonemal dynein arms. tilB depletion results in deafness and male sterility because it specifically affects chordotonal neurons and spermatids, the only fly motile cilia cells. It interacts with the product of Zmynd10, which has a similar distribution and mutant phenotype. (395 aa) | ||||
Or23a | Odorant receptor 23a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (379 aa) | ||||
Gr23a | Gustatory receptor 23a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (374 aa) | ||||
Or22c | Odorant receptor 22c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (402 aa) | ||||
Or22a | Odorant receptor 22a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Involved in the behavioral responses ethyl butyrate and to esters in more general. Complexes with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. They are necessary and sufficient to promote functional reconstitution of odor-evoked signaling in sensory neurons that normally resp [...] (397 aa) | ||||
Or22b | Odorant receptor 22b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Involved in the behavioral responses to esters. Complexes with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. They are necessary and sufficient to promote functional reconstitution of odor-evoked signaling in sensory neurons that normally respond only to carbon dioxide. (397 aa) | ||||
Gr22e | Gustatory receptor for bitter taste 22e; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Seems to be involved in the sensing of bitter taste since it is expressed in neurons that mediate sensitivity to bitter compounds which are also avoidance-type taste neurons. (389 aa) | ||||
Gr22a | Putative gustatory receptor 22a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (394 aa) | ||||
Gr22c | Putative gustatory receptor 22c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (383 aa) | ||||
Gr22f | Putative gustatory receptor 22f; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (378 aa) | ||||
Gr21a | Gustatory and odorant receptor 21a; Gustatory and odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Gr21a and Gr63a together are sufficient for carbon dioxide detection and avoidance behavior. It is possible that the CO(2) receptors Gr63a and Gr21a activate the TRPC channels through Galpha49B and Plc21C. This innate olfactory avoidance behavior can be inhibited by inhibitory interactions of the odors such as 1-hexanol and 2,3-butanedione with Gr21a and Gr63a. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr [...] (447 aa) | ||||
smo | Protein smoothened; Segment polarity protein required for correct patterning of every segment. G protein-coupled receptor that associates with the patched protein (ptc) to transduce the hedgehog (hh) signal through the activation of an inhibitory G-protein. In the absence of hh, ptc represses the constitutive signaling activity of smo through fused (fu). Essential component of a hh-signaling pathway which regulates the Duox-dependent gut immune response to bacterial uracil; required to activate Cad99C-dependent endosome formation, norpA-dependent Ca2+ mobilization and p38 MAPK, which a [...] (1036 aa) | ||||
Psn | Presenilin homolog; Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptor. Required for S3 cleavage of Notch, which releases activated Notch protein from the cell membrane. Involved in the patterning of the optic lobes. Belongs to the peptidase A22A family. (541 aa) | ||||
Gr77a | Putative gustatory receptor 77a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (449 aa) | ||||
Or83c | Putative odorant receptor 83c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (397 aa) | ||||
Orco | Odorant receptor coreceptor; Odorant coreceptor which complexes with conventional odorant receptors (ORs) to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Orco is a universal and integral part of the functional odorant receptor, involved in the dendritic localization of other olfactory receptors. Expression of Orco alone leads to formation of rapid and transient ion channels not directly responding to odorants, but directly activated by intracellular cAMP or cGMP. Snmp, Or67d and lush act in concert to capture fatty-acid-deriv [...] (486 aa) | ||||
Or83a | Odorant receptor 83a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to pentanol, ethyl acetate, and propyl acetate. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a subfamily. (453 aa) | ||||
5-HT2A | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2A (5-HT2A) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (930 aa) | ||||
Or82a | Odorant receptor 82a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (385 aa) | ||||
Gr28a | Putative gustatory receptor 28a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates (By similarity). Atypical expression suggests also nongustatory roles in the nervous system and tissues involved in proprioception, hygroreception, and other sensory modalities. It is also possible that it has chemosensory roles in the detection of internal ligands. (450 aa) | ||||
Or30a | Odorant receptor 30a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to propyl acetate and anisole; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or30a subfamily. (377 aa) | ||||
me31B | ATP-dependent RNA helicase me31b; ATP-dependent RNA helicase which is a core component of a variety of ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs) that play critical roles in translational repression and mRNA decapping during embryogenesis, oogenesis, neurogenesis and neurotransmission. Recruits core components and translational repressors to some RNP complexes, and mediates RNP aggregation into processing granules such as P-bodies. As part of a RNP complex containing tral, eIF4E1, cup, and pAbp, involved in RNP-mediated translational repression of maternal mRNAs during oogenesis and embryogene [...] (459 aa) | ||||
Gr32a | Gustatory and pheromone receptor 32a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for the response to N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. Functions as a pheromone receptor for a male inhibitory pheromone and promotes male-male aggression and suppresses male-male courtship. Also promotes preferentially virgin females courting over mated females. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr21a subfamily. (461 aa) | ||||
Or33a | Odorant receptor 33a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (378 aa) | ||||
Or33b | Odorant receptor 33b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to pentyl acetate and pyrazines. (379 aa) | ||||
Or33c | Odorant receptor 33c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (384 aa) | ||||
Gr33a | Gustatory and pheromone receptor 33a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for sensing all nonvolatile repulsive chemicals, including tastants, pheromones, and especially N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. Functions also as a pheromone receptor for a male inhibitory pheromone leading to male-male courtship suppression. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr66a subfamily. (475 aa) | ||||
Fam92 | GH04442p; It is involved in the biological process described with: negative regulation of protein secretion. (395 aa) | ||||
ppk | Amiloride-sensitive Na+ channel; Pickpocket (ppk) encodes an acid-sensing sodium channel from the degenerin/epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) family. It contributes to mechanical nociception, larval behavior and dendrite morphogenesis. (606 aa) | ||||
Or35a | Odorant receptor 35a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Forms a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to esters. Involved in the behavioral responses to butanol, pentanol, hexanol, octanol, propyl acetate, and butyl acetate. (409 aa) | ||||
Gr36a | Putative gustatory receptor 36a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr22e subfamily. (391 aa) | ||||
Gr36b | Putative gustatory receptor 36b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (391 aa) | ||||
Gr36c | Putative gustatory receptor 36c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (390 aa) | ||||
Ret | Ret oncogene (Ret) encodes a cell surface receptor mediating dendrite development of class IV dendritic arborization sensory neurons. It interacts with integrins and mediates rac1 signaling to promote dendrite adhesion to the extracellular matrix; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. (1235 aa) | ||||
Gr39a | Gustatory and pheromone receptor 39a, isoform C; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Plays a role in sustaining courtship behavior in males, possibly through the reception of a stimulating arrestant pheromone. (381 aa) | ||||
Gr39b | Putative gustatory receptor 39b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates (By similarity). Has also atypical sensory function in organ not limited to conventional taste sensing like abdominal ganglions. (369 aa) | ||||
Neurochondrin | Neurochondrin homolog; Strongly up-regulated in Mhc mutants suggesting a role in muscle function; Belongs to the neurochondrin family. (723 aa) | ||||
mAChR-B | Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor, B-type (mAChR-B) encodes a G protein-coupled receptor activated by acetylcholine; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (1019 aa) | ||||
Or85a | Odorant receptor 85a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (397 aa) | ||||
Or85d | Putative odorant receptor 85d; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (412 aa) | ||||
Or85c | Odorant receptor 85c; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (389 aa) | ||||
Or85b | Odorant receptor 85b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Forms a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to 2-heptanone, amyl acetate, and butyl acetate. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (390 aa) | ||||
Or85f | Odorant receptor 85f; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (392 aa) | ||||
Timp | Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase; Metalloproteinase inhibitor that acts on both matrix metalloproteinases Mmp1 and Mmp2 in vitro. Complexes with metalloproteinases and irreversibly inactivates them by binding to their catalytic zinc cofactor (By similarity). Required for wing maturation which is the final step in morphogenesis of the adult fly. Involved in the negative regulation of developmental tissue invasion for imaginal disk eversion during metamorphosis by inhibiting Mmp-mediated basement membrane (BM) degradation. Required for oogenesis and for the long-term maintainance of [...] (210 aa) | ||||
CG9288 | Protein Abitram; May regulate actin polymerization. (214 aa) | ||||
Or88a | Odorant receptor 88a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (401 aa) | ||||
Gr92a | Putative gustatory receptor 92a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr93a subfamily. (386 aa) | ||||
Or92a | Putative odorant receptor 92a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (408 aa) | ||||
Gr93a | Gustatory receptor for bitter taste 93a; Gustatory receptor required for response to the bitter in taste neurons. Gr93a cells respond to bitter compounds such as caffeine. Flies avoid bitter substances, suggesting that Gr93a neuron activity is sufficient to mediate avoidance behavior. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr93a subfamily. (419 aa) | ||||
Gr93d | Gustatory receptor; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. (381 aa) | ||||
Gr93c | Putative gustatory receptor 93c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (397 aa) | ||||
Or94a | Odorant receptor 94a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a subfamily. (387 aa) | ||||
Or94b | Odorant receptor 94b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a subfamily. (383 aa) | ||||
Gr94a | Putative gustatory receptor 94a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (404 aa) | ||||
DZIP1 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; Nucleic acid binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: cilium assembly. (737 aa) | ||||
Gr98a | Putative gustatory receptor 98a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (391 aa) | ||||
Gr98b | Putative gustatory receptor 98b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (403 aa) | ||||
Gr98c | Putative gustatory receptor 98c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (408 aa) | ||||
Gr98d | Putative gustatory receptor 98d; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (412 aa) | ||||
Or98a | Odorant receptor 98a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (397 aa) | ||||
hdc | Headcase short protein; Required for imaginal cell differentiation, may be involved in hormonal responsiveness during metamorphosis. Involved in an inhibitory signaling mechanism to determine the number of cells that will form unicellular sprouts in the trachea. Regulated by transcription factor esg. The longer hdc protein is completely functional and the shorter protein carries some function. (1080 aa) | ||||
Or42b | Odorant receptor 42b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to ethyl acetate and pentyl acetate. (399 aa) | ||||
Or42a | Odorant receptor 42a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to butanol, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, and pentyl acetate. Responds also to pyrazines; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor c [...] (406 aa) | ||||
Gr57a | Putative gustatory receptor 57a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (416 aa) | ||||
Or56a | Odorant receptor 56a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Specific receptor for geosmin, a microbial odorant that constitutes an ecologically relevant stimulus that alerts flies to the presence of harmful microbes and induces avoidance behavior. (419 aa) | ||||
CG6805 | LD06095p; Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility; phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation; inositol phosphate dephosphorylation. (357 aa) | ||||
Cbp53E | Calbindin-32; Calbindin 53E (Cbp53E) encodes a 6 EF-hand domain-containing protein that regulates neuronal development. (310 aa) | ||||
unc-104 | Kinesin-like protein unc-104; Required for presynaptic maturation, has a role in axonal transport of dense-core vesicles carrying synaptic vesicle precursors, components required for the morphological transformation of axonal growth cones to mature boutons; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. Unc-104 subfamily. (1739 aa) | ||||
VGAT | Vesicular GABA Transporter (VGAT) encodes an essential transporter that is responsible for packaging the neurotransmitter GABA into synaptic vesicles. (549 aa) | ||||
Prosap | Prosap, isoform A; Prosap (Prosap) encodes a member of SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domain (SHANK) family of genes that encode synaptic scaffolding proteins. It regulates synaptic growth and development, including the structure of the neuromuscular junction and synapses of the calyx, and olfactory acuity. (1871 aa) | ||||
Or49b | Odorant receptor 49b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (375 aa) | ||||
fra | Frazzled, isoform A; Frazzled (fra) encodes a DCC-like Netrin receptor that mediates axon guidance. It also contributes to dendrite guidance, development and morphogenesis. (1526 aa) | ||||
Or49a | Odorant receptor 49a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to butanol and 2-heptanone; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (396 aa) | ||||
Or47a | Odorant receptor 47a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Complexes with Orco to form odorant- sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. They are necessary and sufficient to promote functional reconstitution of odor-evoked signaling in sensory neurons that normally respond only to carbon dioxide. Involved in the behavioral responses to esters. Involv [...] (385 aa) | ||||
Gr47b | Putative gustatory receptor 47b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (414 aa) | ||||
Or47b | Odorant receptor 47b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Plays an important role in sociosexual interactions since its enhances courtship in a pheromone- dependent manner. (412 aa) | ||||
trpl | Transient-receptor-potential-like protein; A light-sensitive calcium channel that is required for inositide-mediated Ca(2+) entry in the retina during phospholipase C (PLC)-mediated phototransduction. Required for vision in the dark and in dim light. Binds calmodulin. Trp and trpl act together in the light response, although it is unclear whether as heteromultimers or distinct units. Also forms a functional cation channel with Trpgamma. Activated by fatty acids, metabolic stress, inositols and GTP-binding proteins. (1124 aa) | ||||
Uba1 | Ubiquitin activating enzyme 1 (Uba1) encodes an E1 enzyme involved in protein ubiquitylation. It contributes to multiple processes including regulation of Ras-ERK signaling, autophagy, apoptosis and tissue growth; Belongs to the ubiquitin-activating E1 family. (1191 aa) | ||||
Mmp2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2; Has metalloproteinase activity. Required for larval tissue histolysis during metamorphosis and is involved in pupal head eversion and fusion of the wing imaginal tissue. Required for growth of the dorsal air sac primordium and development of the dorsal air sacs. Promotes embryonic motor axon fasciculation. Cleaves and activates frac to promote motor axon bundling during outgrowth. Promotes the reshaping of adult sensory neuron dendrites from a radial to lattice-like shape which occurs after eclosion by degrading the basement membrane on which the dendrites g [...] (758 aa) | ||||
Or45a | Odorant receptor 45a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to hexanol, pentyl acetate, benzyl acetate, and 2-heptanone. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1 [...] (378 aa) | ||||
Or45b | Odorant receptor 45b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to anisole; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1a subfamily. (396 aa) | ||||
shrb | GH13992p; Shrub (shrb) encodes Shrub encodes Vps32/Snf7, a filament-forming subunit of the ESCRT-III complex involved in inward membrane budding. It regulates multiple cellular processes involving ESCRTs activity including multivesicular body biogenesis, cytokinesis, membrane repair and regulation of membrane associated signaling. (226 aa) | ||||
Or43b | Odorant receptor 43b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (403 aa) | ||||
Or43a | Odorant receptor 43a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Complexes with Orco to form odorant- sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. They are necessary and sufficient to promote functional reconstitution of odor-evoked signaling in sensory neurons that normally respond only to carbon dioxide. Involved in the behavioral responses to acetophenone, [...] (376 aa) | ||||
Gr89a | Putative gustatory receptor 89a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr77a subfamily. (362 aa) | ||||
Lis-1 | Lissencephaly-1 homolog; Positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus end. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as nuclear migration during cell division, mitotic spindle formation and the removal of mitotic checkpoint proteins from kinetochores at the metaphase to anaphase transition. Required for several aspects of neurogenesis including neuroblast proliferation, neuronal cell differentiation, dendritic growth, b [...] (411 aa) | ||||
Gr28b | Putative gustatory receptor 28b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates (By similarity). Atypical expression suggests also nongustatory roles in the nervous system and tissues involved in proprioception, hygroreception, and other sensory modalities. It is also possible that it has chemosensory roles in the detection of internal ligands; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr66a subfamily. (470 aa) | ||||
Pka-C1 | cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit 1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in memory formation. Promotes long-term memory by phosphorylating meng and by regulating CrebB protein stability and activity. As part of ethanol response in the glia, mediates ethanol-induced structural remodeling of actin cytoskeleton and perineurial membrane topology when anchored to the membrane. (353 aa) | ||||
Or46a | Odorant receptor 46a, isoform B; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a subfamily. (384 aa) | ||||
Or69a | Putative odorant receptor 69a, isoform A; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (393 aa) | ||||
Gr22b | Putative gustatory receptor 22b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates (By similarity). Seems to be involved in the sensing of bitter taste since it is expressed in neurons that mediate sensitivity to bitter compounds. (386 aa) | ||||
CadN | Neural-cadherin; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. May associate with arm neural isoform and participate in the transmission of developmental information. (3101 aa) | ||||
CG4537 | Uncharacterized protein; PDZ domain binding; microtubule binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: cytoplasmic microtubule organization. (97 aa) | ||||
nudE | Nuclear distribution protein nudE homolog; nudE (nudE) encodes a conserved protein that localizes to kinetochores and spindle microtubules. It contributes to the spindle checkpoint, spindle orientation, centrosome behavior and dendrite morphogenesis. (377 aa) | ||||
Gr63a | Gustatory and odorant receptor 63a; Gustatory and odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Gr21a and Gr63a together are sufficient for carbon dioxide detection and avoidance behavior. It is possible that the CO(2) receptors Gr63a and Gr21a activate the TRPC channels through Galpha49B and Plc21C. This innate olfactory avoidance behavior can be inhibited by inhibitory interactions of the odors such as 1-hexanol and 2,3-butanedione with Gr21a and Gr63a. (489 aa) | ||||
ena | Enabled (ena) encodes the sole Drosophila member of the Ena/VASP family. It acts as a processive actin polymerase, stimulating actin addition at the barbed end. It has roles in both epithelial morphogenesis and CNS pathfinding. (980 aa) | ||||
Mmp1 | Matrix metalloproteinase 1 (Mmp1) encodes a proteinase that cleaves proteins in the extracellular matrix. It is involved in tissue histolysis and remodeling during metamorphosis, tracheal remodeling, wound healing, wing regeneration, neoplastic growth, and circadian behavior. It has been used as a reporter for JNK signaling since it is upregulated by the pathway. (584 aa) | ||||
stum | Protein stum; Required for locomotion and mechanical sensing in proprioceptive neurons by transducing dendrite stretching into cellular responses. Required for transduction of mechanical stimuli in a specific subpopulation of proprioceptive neurons that sense joint angles. Probably does not constitute the mechanically activated channel and may rather serve as an accessory module required for the proper localization or function of the transduction channels. (1870 aa) | ||||
Ir75a | Ionotropic receptor 75a; Odorant receptor for acetic and propionic acid. Functions as part of an olfactory receptor complex including the ionotropic receptor coreceptor Ir8a; Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. (629 aa) | ||||
Or24a | Odorant receptor 24a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to pentanol, hexanol, octanol, nonanol, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, methyl caproate, anisole, heptanal, 2- heptanone, r-carvone, and nonanoic acid. Re [...] (398 aa) | ||||
Shaw | Shaker cognate w (Shaw) encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel (Kv3.1) that mediates a non-inactivating potassium current open at resting membrane potential. It is important for controlling excitability of motor neurons and clock neurons. It regulates circadian rhythms and is in a pathway with the product of qsm and Na[+] K[+] Ca[2+] Co-transporter. (619 aa) | ||||
Gr93b | Putative gustatory receptor 93b; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (395 aa) | ||||
inaE | Inactivation no afterpotential E (inaE) encodes a diacylglycerol lipase involved in phototransduction and response to oxidative stress. (1318 aa) | ||||
Gr2a | Putative gustatory receptor 2a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its not yet determined substrates. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr2a subfamily. (428 aa) | ||||
Gr66a | Gustatory receptor for bitter taste 66a; Gustatory receptor required for response to the bitter in taste neurons. Gr66a cells respond to bitter compounds such as caffeine, theophylline, threonine or valine. Flies avoid bitter substances, suggesting that Gr66a neuron activity is sufficient to mediate avoidance behavior. Required for sensing and avoiding N,N- Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide, as well as to L-canavanine, a plant-derived insecticide. Gr66a neurons are also involved in the sex-specific perception of molecules inducing male avoid [...] (527 aa) | ||||
ATP8B | ATPase 8B (ATP8B) encodes a phospholipid flippase involved in olfaction; Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IV subfamily. (1726 aa) | ||||
CaMKII | Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) encodes an abundant Ca[2+]-calmodulin-regulated serine/threonine protein kinase. In neurons it has a wide range of substrates in multiple subcellular compartments, regulating synaptic plasticity, excitability and cytoskeletal interactions. (531 aa) | ||||
Ir76a | Ionotropic receptor 76a, isoform E; Olfactory receptor activity; ligand-gated ion channel activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: transmission of nerve impulse; detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception. (646 aa) | ||||
nAChRalpha7 | Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor alpha7 (nAChRalpha7) encodes a subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, a pentameric neurotransmitter-gated ion channel. (564 aa) | ||||
bsk | Stress-activated protein kinase JNK; Responds to activation by environmental stress by phosphorylating a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as Jra and also the transcriptional repressor aop, and thus regulates transcriptional activity. Component of the immune response activated by bacterial infection, and is involved in wound healing and in dorsal closure, a morphogenetic movement during embryogenesis. Functions in the systematic response to wounding acting downstream of the Hayan-phenoloxidase PPO1 cascade. Exhibits cytoprotective activity in neuronal c [...] (372 aa) | ||||
EcR | Ecdysone receptor (EcR) encodes a protein that interacts with the product of usp to form the nuclear ecdysone receptor heterodimer, which modulates, in conjunction with co-activators and co-repressors, the activities of hundreds of genes in a tissue- and stage-specific way. EcR is widely expressed in embryonic and larval tissues and in some adult tissues where its activities (modulated by the hormone ecdysone) trigger both molting and metamorphosis. (878 aa) | ||||
Spn | Spinophilin, isoform J; Spinophilin (Spn) encodes a scaffold protein protein that regulates the neurexin/neuroligin signalling at the presynaptic active zone. (2148 aa) | ||||
Sarm | NAD(+) hydrolase sarm1; NAD(+) hydrolase, which plays a key role in axonal degeneration following injury by regulating NAD(+) metabolism. Acts as a negative regulator of MYD88- and TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway by promoting Wallerian degeneration, an injury-induced form of programmed subcellular death which involves degeneration of an axon distal to the injury site. Wallerian degeneration is triggered by NAD(+) depletion: in response to injury, it is activated and catalyzes cleavage of NAD(+) into ADP-D-ribose (ADPR), cyclic ADPR (cADPR) and nicotinamide; NAD(+) c [...] (1730 aa) | ||||
plum | Plum, isoform B; Plum (plum) encodes an Ig-superfamily transmembrane protein. It is required for developmental pruning of both mushroom body neurons and motor neurons via TGF-beta signaling. plum genetically interacts with myo and babo. (1298 aa) | ||||
rpk | Ripped pocket, isoform B; Ripped pocket (rpk) encodes a sodium channel in the Degenerin/Epithelial Sodium Channel/Acid Sensing Ion Channel (Deg/ENaC/ASIC) family. Expression of rpk in the larval multidendritic neurons is required for the detection of gentle touch stimuli. (568 aa) | ||||
Nrg | Neuroglian; The long isoform may play a role in neural and glial cell adhesion in the developing embryo. The short isoform may be a more general cell adhesion molecule involved in other tissues and imaginal disk morphogenesis. Vital for embryonic development. Essential for septate junctions. Septate junctions, which are the equivalent of vertebrates tight junctions, are characterized by regular arrays of transverse structures that span the intermembrane space and form a physical barrier to diffusion. Required for the blood-brain barrier formation. (1309 aa) | ||||
fry | Protein furry; Trc/fry signaling pathway plays a key role in maintaining the integrity of polarized cell extensions (arista) during morphogenesis, regulates the actin cytoskeleton and plays a key role in patterning sensory neuron dendritic fields by promoting avoidance between homologous dendrites as well as by limiting dendritic branching. Fry positively regulates trc kinase activity. (3544 aa) | ||||
Dscam1 | Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule 1, isoform BX; Identical protein binding; antigen binding; protein homodimerization activity; axon guidance receptor activity; cell-cell adhesion mediator activity. (2038 aa) | ||||
futsch | Microtubule-associated protein futsch; During embryogenesis, necessary for dendritic and axonal organization and growth at the neuromuscular junction through the regulation of the synaptic microtubule cytoskeleton. Microtubule hairpin loops are found within a small subset of synaptic boutons at the neuromuscular synapse, these loops are stabilized by Futsch. Loop morphology and dynamics suggest that rearrangement of these microtubule-based loops is a critical component of the process of bouton division and for subsequent nerve-terminal growth and branching. Translation is repressed by [...] (5495 aa) | ||||
Shawl | Shaw-like, isoform C; Delayed rectifier potassium channel activity; voltage-gated potassium channel activity; voltage-gated cation channel activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: potassium ion transmembrane transport; potassium ion transport; protein homooligomerization. (937 aa) | ||||
Fmr1 | Synaptic functional regulator FMR1; Polyribosome-associated RNA-binding protein that plays a role in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity through the regulation of protein synthesis of mRNAs. Plays a role as a negative translational regulator of specific mRNAs. Represses translation of the microtubule-associated protein futsch mRNA to regulate microtubule-dependent synaptic growth and function. May also be involved in microRNA (miRNA)-mediated translational suppression as part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Required for stability of the central pair of microtubule [...] (729 aa) | ||||
PlexB | Plexin-B; Involved in peripheral and central nervous system axon guidance. Acts as a receptor for Sema-2a and seems to transduce signal by suppressing Rac activity and enhancing Rho activity. Belongs to the plexin family. (2051 aa) | ||||
armi | Probable RNA helicase armi; Probable RNA helicase required for axial polarization of the oocyte during early and mid oogenesis. Plays a central role in RNA interference (RNAi) process, a process that mediates mRNA destruction of translational repression. Required for the assembly of the RISC complex, a complex required for target RNA destruction or repression. May be required in the RISC assembly to unwind miRNAs, in the production of single-stranded miRNA from the double-stranded miRNA, a key step in RISC formation. Required both for the translational control of oskar (osk) mRNA and c [...] (1188 aa) | ||||
Gr22d | Gustatory receptor 22d (Gr22d) encodes a transmembrane domain protein unrelated to GPCRs that is predicted to mediate response to non-volatile compounds. (387 aa) | ||||
X11L | X11L, isoform F; X11L (X11L) encodes a scaffolding protein that is important for eye development. It interacts with the products of rst and Appl and is required for targeting several proteins to cell membranes. (1170 aa) | ||||
Nak | Numb-associated kinase (Nak) encodes an Ark family member that regulates the product of numb function. It contributes to dendrite development by regulating clathrin localization. (1488 aa) | ||||
mys | Integrin beta-PS; Integrin alpha-PS1/beta-PS is a receptor for laminin. Integrin alpha-PS2/beta-PS is a receptor for Tig, wb and Ten-m. Contributes to endodermal integrity and adhesion between the midgut epithelium and the surrounding visceral muscle. Essential for migration of the primordial midgut cells and for maintaining, but not establishing, cell polarity in the midgut epithelium. The two beta subunits mediate midgut migration by distinct mechanisms: beta-PS requires rhea/talin and Itgbn does not. Required for rhea/talin correct cellular localization in the midgut. Required for m [...] (846 aa) | ||||
Ir84a | Ionotropic receptor 84a (Ir84a) encodes a member of the Ionotropic Receptor (IR) family of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors. It functions in detection of phenylacetic acid and controls male courtship behavior. (644 aa) | ||||
Trpgamma | Transient receptor potential-gamma protein; A light-sensitive calcium channel that is required for inositide-mediated Ca(2+) entry in the retina during phospholipase C (PLC)-mediated phototransduction (By similarity). Forms a regulated cation channel when heteromultimerized with trpl; Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. STrpC subfamily. (1188 aa) | ||||
Lrrk | Leucine-rich repeat kinase (Lrrk) encodes a large Ser/Thr kinase involved in mRNA translational control, cytoskeleton regulation, vesicle trafficking, autophagy, and immune response. (2513 aa) | ||||
5-HT7 | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 7 (5-HT7) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. The product of 5-HT7 is involved in olfactory learning and memory, and courtship behaviors. (564 aa) | ||||
Snmp1 | Sensory neuron membrane protein 1; Plays an olfactory role that is not restricted to pheromone sensitivity. Has a role in detection and signal transduction of the fatty-acid-derived male pheromone 11-cis vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Not required for sensitivity to general odorants. Acts in concert with Or67d and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Essential for the electrophysiological responses of these olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) to cVA. Not required for the developmen [...] (551 aa) | ||||
path | Proton-coupled amino acid transporter-like protein pathetic; Amino acid transporter which has pH-dependent electrogenic transport activity for alanine and glycine but not for proline. Plays a role in positive regulation of growth by directly or indirectly modulating the effects of the TOR signaling pathway. Required in a cell- autonomous manner for dendrite growth in neurons with large dendrite arbors. (471 aa) | ||||
Rdl | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta; Resistant to dieldrin (Rdl) encodes a widely-expressed ligand-gated chloride channel which mediates the fast inhibitory effects of GABA. It has been shown to have roles in the circuits underlying visual processing, odor coding, learning and memory, sleep and courtship behavior. (608 aa) | ||||
usp | Protein ultraspiracle; Receptor for ecdysone. May be an important modulator of insect metamorphosis. Plays an important part in embryonic and post- embryonic development. Binds to ecdysone response elements (ECRES) such as in the promoter region of s15 chorion gene; Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR2 subfamily. (508 aa) | ||||
ppk26 | Pickpocket 26 (ppk26) encodes a member of the Degenerin/epithelial sodium channel family. In the larva, it regulates locomotion behavior and participates in mechanical nociception together with the product of ppk. (597 aa) | ||||
Dnai2 | Dynein, axonemal, intermediate chain 2 (Dnai2) encodes a subunit of the axonemal dynein complex. It is involved in the perception of sound and sperm competititon. (585 aa) | ||||
Ir25a | Ionotropic receptor 25a; Integral part of various neural sensory systems in the antenna that provide the neural basis for the response to environmental changes in temperature (thermosensation), humidity (hygrosensation) and odor detection. Required for odor-evoked electrophysiological responses in multiple neuron classes in the antenna and is likely to function as part of an olfactory receptor complex with Ir76a and Ir76b. Together with Ir21a and Ir93a, mediates the response of the larval dorsal organ cool cells, a trio of cool-responsive neurons, to cooling and is required for cool av [...] (947 aa) | ||||
trc | Serine/threonine-protein kinase tricorner; Has an important role, with fry, in controlling cell structure and proliferation of a variety of polarized outgrowths including epidermal hairs, bristles, arista laterals, and dendrites. Affects cellular morphogenesis by regulating the expression of target genes that encode cytoskeleton-interacting proteins and not via the direct modification of the cytoskeleton. Maintains the integrity of epidermal hairs and is an essential component of the signaling pathway regulating dendritic branching of sensory neurons. Belongs to the protein kinase supe [...] (463 aa) | ||||
Cdk5alpha | Cdk5 activator-like protein (Cdk5alpha) encodes the sole, essential stimulatory subunit for the kinase encoded by Cdk5. The Cdk5/Cdk5alpha complex is active in post-mitotic neurons. It is required for synaptic homeostasis and fidelity of axon patterning, and altered activity causes adult-onset neurodegeneration. (472 aa) | ||||
DCX-EMAP | Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like CG42247; May modify the assembly dynamics of microtubules, such that microtubules are slightly longer, but more dynamic. (1118 aa) | ||||
Oamb | Octopamine receptor Oamb; Receptor for octopamine (OA) which is a neurotransmitter, neurohormone and neuromodulator in invertebrates. Stimulates intracellular accumulation of cAMP and Ca(2+) following ligand binding. Required for ovulation. Following activation on mature follicle cells by OA, induces activity of the metalloprotease Mmp2 which leads to breakdown of the posterior follicle wall, resulting in ovulation. Ligand binding probably also leads to activation of CamKII which is also required for ovulation. Modulates sleep/wake behavior by acting in neurons of the pars intercerebra [...] (751 aa) | ||||
Dop1R1 | Dopamine receptor 1; Receptor for dopamine. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. Might be involved in the processing of visual information and/or visual learning. Important for Pavlovian conditioning: required in the mushroom body as a receptor conveying unconditional stimuli information, has a role in memory formation for aversive and appetitive learning. Sleep-deprivation-induced impairments in learning can be partially explained through alterations in dopamine signaling, Dop1R1 expression levels are reduced; sleep may have a role i [...] (560 aa) | ||||
mtt | Mangetout, isoform G; G protein-coupled receptor activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: adult feeding behavior; response to insecticide; phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. (1472 aa) | ||||
CG9784 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform C; Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility; phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation; inositol phosphate dephosphorylation. (519 aa) | ||||
Rpn8 | 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7; Acts as a regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome which is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. Belongs to the peptidase M67A family. (358 aa) | ||||
drl | Tyrosine-protein kinase Drl; Probable coreceptor of Wnt proteins. Involved in neuronal pathway recognition and ventral muscle attachment site selection. Non- vital for development. May be part of a signal transduction cascade involved in learning and possibly memory. (645 aa) | ||||
5-HT2B | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2B (5-HT2B) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (947 aa) | ||||
5-HT1B | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1B (5-HT1B) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. (629 aa) | ||||
homer | Homer, isoform E; Homer (homer) encodes a protein that acts as an adaptor protein binding to group I metabotropic glutamate receptors and other intracellular signaling proteins. It contributes to regulation of sleep, locomotor activity and ethanol tolerance. (531 aa) | ||||
Or85e | Putative odorant receptor 85e; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity). (467 aa) | ||||
orb2 | Translational regulator orb2; Required in mushroom body gamma neurons for long-term memory in male courtship. Binds to mRNA 3'- UTRs. In its monomeric form, acts as a translational repressor of genes involved in neuronal growth, synapse formation and protein turnover. In its amyloid- like oligomeric form, acts as a translational activator. The monomeric form reduces poly(A) tail length and destabilizes mRNA while the oligomeric form protects and elongates the poly(A) tail and stabilizes mRNA. Isoform A is required for initial memory acquisition and, following subsequent late dopaminerg [...] (769 aa) | ||||
5-HT1A | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A (5-HT1A) encodes a 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) GPCR that belongs to the Class A GPCR family. They bind and transmit the signal from the neurotransmitter 5-HT (serotonin). The family can be subdivided into several subclasses based on pharmacology, signal transduction and structure. There are 5 genes encoding serotonin receptors in the Drosophila melanogaster genome: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT7. The product of 5-HT1A has been implicated in several aspects of adult behavior, including baseline sleep, aggression, courtship, as w [...] (846 aa) | ||||
Apc2 | Adenomatous polyposis coli 2 (Apc2) encodes one of two Drosophila APC family proteins. It is a key negative regulator of Wingless signaling, as a critical component of the destruction complex that phosphorylates beta-catenin and thus targets it for ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction. It is the primary APC family member during embryonic development, and functions redundantly with the product of Apc in adult development. (1067 aa) | ||||
Or98b | Putative odorant receptor 98b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1a subfamily. (383 aa) | ||||
Tmc | Transmembrane channel-like (Tmc) encodes a protein involved in proprioception and locomotory behavior in larvae. (2036 aa) | ||||
nompC | No mechanoreceptor potential C (nompC) encodes a pore-forming subunit for a mechanosensitive non-selective cation channel. It belongs to the TRP channel family and is expressed in peripheral sensory neurons. It senses gentle touch and regulates locomotion in larval body wall neurons. In the adult, the product of nompC is involved in hearing transduction in the Johnston's organ. (1761 aa) | ||||
Gr10a | Gustatory receptor 10a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (408 aa) | ||||
Or10a | Odorant receptor 10a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to esters, and specifically to ethyl hexanoate, benzaldehyde, and acetophenone. (406 aa) | ||||
Gr97a | Putative gustatory receptor 97a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (425 aa) | ||||
LRP1 | LDL receptor protein 1, isoform F; Calcium ion binding. (4752 aa) | ||||
Gr43a | Gustatory receptor for sugar taste 43a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Gr43a is the main sugar receptor in larvae. Functions as a narrowly tuned fructose receptor in taste neurons but also as a fructose receptor in the brain. Necessary and sufficient to sense hemolymph fructose and promote feeding in hungry flies but suppress feeding in satiated flies. (453 aa) | ||||
tau | Microtubule-associated protein; Microtubule binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: neuron projection development; rhabdomere morphogenesis; negative regulation of neuron death; microtubule cytoskeleton organization. (717 aa) | ||||
CG13531 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform B; It is involved in the biological process described with: synaptic vesicle transport; chemical synaptic transmission; axo-dendritic transport; axon extension. (1815 aa) | ||||
Wnt5 | Protein Wnt-5; Binds as a ligand to a family of frizzled seven-transmembrane receptors and acts through a cascade of genes on the nucleus. Probable developmental protein. May be a signaling molecule which affects the development of discrete regions of tissues. Is likely to signal over only few cell diameters. May have a role in limb and CNS development; may be a downstream target of Dll that acts in the specification of these primordia; Belongs to the Wnt family. (1004 aa) | ||||
robo1 | Roundabout 1 (robo1) encodes a member of the Robo receptor family that uses the secreted glycoprotein encoded by sli as ligand and the products of Sdc and Dscam1 as co-receptors. It contributes to axon guidance and dendrite morphogenesis as well as regulating trachea and heart tube development. (1395 aa) | ||||
Gr9a | Putative gustatory receptor 9a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (341 aa) | ||||
Or9a | Odorant receptor 9a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (392 aa) | ||||
X11Lbeta | X11Lbeta, isoform A; It is involved in the biological process described with: protein localization to membrane; chemical synaptic transmission. (2139 aa) | ||||
Or19b | Putative odorant receptor 19b; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a subfamily. (387 aa) | ||||
Or19a | Odorant receptor 19a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the preference for citrus fruits for oviposition, especially through the response to valencene, the primary ligand of Or19a. Larvae growing on citrus fruits suffer a reduced risk of parasitism si [...] (387 aa) | ||||
cin | Molybdenum cofactor synthesis protein cinnamon; Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. In the first step, molybdopterin is adenylated. Subsequently, molybdate is inserted into adenylated molybdopterin and AMP is released; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the MoaB/Mog family. (601 aa) | ||||
Or1a | Odorant receptor 1a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral responses to butanal, heptanal, and 2-heptanone. (392 aa) | ||||
Or2a | Odorant receptor 2a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. (397 aa) | ||||
Or7a | Odorant receptor 7a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Highly sensitive to the sex pheromone of the silkworm moth, bombykol. Intriguingly, the fruit fly detectors are more sensitive than the receptors of the silkworm moth, although its ecological significance is [...] (413 aa) | ||||
Gr8a | Gustatory receptor 8a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for sensing and avoiding L-canavanine, a plant-derived insecticide. (385 aa) | ||||
Ir8a | Ionotropic receptor 8a (Ir8a) encodes a member of the Ionotropic Receptor (IR) family of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors. It functions as a co-receptor together with ligand-specific IRs (in a probable heterotetrameric complex) to detect diverse organic acids; Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family. (936 aa) |