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| | Etl1 | Etl1; DNA helicase that possesses intrinsic ATP-dependent nucleosome-remodeling activity and is both required for DNA repair and heterochromatin organization. Promotes DNA end resection of double- strand breaks (DSBs) following DNA damage: probably acts by weakening histone DNA interactions in nucleosomes flanking DSBs (By similarity). (844 aa) |
| | SamDC | S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (SamDC) encodes a protein involved in defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the eukaryotic AdoMetDC family. (347 aa) |
| | RluA-2 | Pseudouridine synthase activity; RNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; positive regulation of innate immune response; enzyme-directed rRNA pseudouridine synthesis. (547 aa) |
| | aub | Protein aubergine; Acts via the piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Directly binds piRNAs, a class of 24 to 30 nucleotide RNAs that are generated by a Dicer-independent mechanism and are primarily derived from transposons and other repeated sequence elements. In ovary, associates predominantly with antisense piRNAs that contain uridine at their 5' end. In testis, associates with [...] (866 aa) |
| | Prosalpha6T | Proteasome subunit alpha type; The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg, Phe, Tyr, Leu, and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH; Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. (289 aa) |
| | Spn38F | Serpin 38F (Spn38F) encodes a predicted serine endopeptidase inhibitor. It is expressed in the male accessory glands and transferred to females during mating. Spn38F ectopic expression in females provides anti-microbial protection. (372 aa) |
| | Coq2 | 4-hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the prenylation of para-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) with an all-trans polyprenyl group. Mediates the second step in the final reaction sequence of coenzyme Q (CoQ) biosynthesis, which is the condensation of the polyisoprenoid side chain with PHB, generating the first membrane-bound Q intermediate; Belongs to the UbiA prenyltransferase family. (392 aa) |
| | MED6 | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 6; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. Required for activated tr [...] (249 aa) |
| | CG14722 | WD repeat-containing protein 55 homolog; It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the WD repeat WDR55 family. (498 aa) |
| | CG9925 | RE70955p; It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of innate immune response; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (892 aa) |
| | htl | Fibroblast growth factor receptor homolog 1; Heartless (htl) encodes a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor for secreted FGF ligands that utilizes the intracellular Ras-MAP kinase pathway. It contributes to embryonic mesoderm migration and the specification of several mature mesodermal cell derivatives; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Fibroblast growth factor receptor subfamily. (729 aa) |
| | Fadd | Fas-associated death domain protein; Component of the IMD signaling pathway and is required for the host defense against Gram-negative bacteria. Interacts with Dredd, promotes cleavage of Dredd and is necessary and sufficient for enhancing Dredd-induced apoptosis. (239 aa) |
| | Pebp1 | Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1; It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; regulation of antimicrobial humoral response. (176 aa) |
| | SPE | Spaetzle-processing enzyme heavy chain; Endopeptidase which plays a key role in innate immunity by cleaving Tl ligand spz and thereby activating the Toll pathway in response to fungal and Gram-positive bacterial infections. Acts downstream of pathogen recognition receptors PGRP-SA and GNBP1 and protease grass in response to Gram-positive bacterial infection. Acts downstream of protease psh in response to fungal infection. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. CLIP subfamily. (400 aa) |
| | Atg6 | Beclin-1-like protein; Autophagy-related 6 (Atg6) encodes a component of the Vps34 complex that is required for the formation of PI3P, and functions in vesicle trafficking including autophagy and endocytosis. (422 aa) |
| | spz | Protein spaetzle C-106; Spatzle (spz) encodes a secreted protein which, after cleavage by an extracellular serine protease (encoded by ea or SPE), can induce the dimerization of the product of Tl, and the subsequent activation of the Toll pathway. It contributes to function of the Toll signaling cascade, which plays a key role in various developmental and immune processes, notably embryonic dorso-ventral patterning and regulation of antimicrobial peptides. (326 aa) |
| | CecA1 | Cecropin-A1; Cecropin A1 (CecA1) encodes an antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is expressed in the fat body during the systemic immune response and in various epithelia, and it is regulated at the transcriptional level, mostly by the immune deficiency pathway; Belongs to the cecropin family. (63 aa) |
| | CecA2 | Cecropin A2 (CecA2) encodes an antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is expressed in the fat body during the systemic immune response and in various epithelia, and it is regulated at the transcriptional level by the immune deficiency pathway. (63 aa) |
| | CecC | Cecropin-C; Cecropin C (CecC) encodes an antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is strongly expressed at the pupal stage. (63 aa) |
| | CecB | Cecropin-B; Cecropin B (CecB) encodes an helicoidal antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is mostly expressed at the pupal stage; Belongs to the cecropin family. (63 aa) |
| | faf | Probable ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase FAF; Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase involved in development and the imd/NF-kappa-B (IMD) signaling cascade. Required for eye and embryo development, and plays a role in compound eye assembly and oogenesis respectively. In the larval eye disks, cells outside the assembling facets require this protein for short-range cell interactions that prevent the mystery cells from becoming photoreceptors. Also required for nuclear migration and cellularization in early embryogenesis and could play a role in pole cell determination, development or funct [...] (2778 aa) |
| | Ars2 | Serrate RNA effector molecule homolog; Acts as a mediator between the cap-binding complex (CBC) and RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi). Involved in innate immunity via the short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) processing machinery by restricting the viral RNA production. Also involved microRNA (miRNA)-mediated silencing by contributing to the stability and delivery of primary miRNA transcripts to the primary miRNA processing complex containing drosha and pasha; Belongs to the ARS2 family. (943 aa) |
| | CG11159 | GEO12014p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (146 aa) |
| | DptA | Diptericin A (DptA) encodes an immune inducible antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is expressed in the fat body during the systemic immune response and in various epithelia. Its expression is regulated at the transcriptional level by the immune deficiency pathway; Belongs to the attacin/sarcotoxin-2 family. (106 aa) |
| | EMRE | Essential MCU regulator, mitochondrial; Essential regulatory subunit of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter MCU channel, a protein that mediates calcium uptake into mitochondria. (97 aa) |
| | CG6426 | GEO08206p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; multicellular organism reproduction. (161 aa) |
| | CG6421 | GEO12720p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (161 aa) |
| | CG6429 | GEO08409p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (159 aa) |
| | CG7798 | GEO02684p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (148 aa) |
| | Diap2 | Death-associated inhibitor of apoptosis 2; Required for activation of NF-kappaB transcription factors in the immune deficiency (Imd) signaling cascade which is essential for innate immune responses upon infection by Gram-negative bacteria. Promotes cytoplasmic cleavage of Rel and its translocation to the nucleus where it drives expression of antimicrobial peptides. Binds, polyubiquitinates and activates Dredd which is required for Rel- mediated induction of antimicrobial peptides. Anti- apoptotic protein which binds, ubiquitinates and inactivates the effector caspase Drice. Suppresses [...] (498 aa) |
| | Mtk | Metchnikowin (Mtk) encodes an antifungal peptide that is secreted from the fat body during the systemic immune response, and is produced by various epithelia. Its expression is regulated at the transcriptional level by the immune deficiency and/or Toll pathways. (52 aa) |
| | AttA | Attacin-A (AttA) encodes an antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative bacteria. It is expressed in the fat body and various epithelia under the regulation of the immune deficiency and, to a lesser extent, Toll pathways; Belongs to the attacin/sarcotoxin-2 family. (221 aa) |
| | Listericin | GEO12728p1; Listericin (Listericin) encodes an antibacterial protein whose induction is cooperatively regulated by the product of PGRP-LE and the JAK-STAT pathway. (121 aa) |
| | egr | Protein eiger, membrane form; Cytokine which acts as a ligand for wgn. Also acts as a ligand for grnd. Induces apoptosis by triggering JNK signaling. Required for JNK-dependent non-autonomous apoptosis through release from apoptotic cells and activation of apoptosis in neighboring cells. Required for JNK-independent damage-induced apoptosis in the embryonic central nervous system through regulation of the pro-apoptotic gene hid. Involved in the innate immune response to extracellular pathogens. Plays a role in the melanization immune response through its involvement in the rupture of c [...] (415 aa) |
| | wun | Putative phosphatidate phosphatase; Wunen (wun) encodes a lipid phosphate phosphatase with 6 transmembrane domains and an active site that is predicted to face extracellularly. It is required for germ cell migration and survival, septate junction function in the tracheal system and for heart formation; Belongs to the PA-phosphatase related phosphoesterase family. (379 aa) |
| | Su(var)2-10 | Suppressor of variegation 2-10 (Su(var)2-10) encodes a member of the PIAS protein family that regulates chromosome structure and function. As a JAK/STAT pathway regulator, it contributes to eye formation and eye determination. (640 aa) |
| | Rel | Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p110 subunit; Plays a key role in the humoral immune response. Rel-p68 subunit translocates to the nucleus where it binds to the promoter of the Cecropin A1 gene and probably other antimicrobial peptide genes. I-kappa-B kinase complex (IKKbeta and key) and PGRP-LC are essential signaling components in transmitting the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) signal leading to cact degradation for NF-kappa-B (rel) activation. Part of a Toll-related receptor pathway that functions in the apoptosis of unfit cells during cell competition. May be part of a NF-kappa-B and Tollo sig [...] (971 aa) |
| | PGRP-LC | Peptidoglycan-recognition protein LC; Major activator of the imd/Relish pathway and is likely to encode a pattern recognition molecule for the humoral immune response. Required for Relish processing and nuclear translocation following proteolytic cleavage. Involved in the response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and peptidoglycan of Gram-negative bacteria. The different isoforms probably display different recognition capabilities to various microbial patterns. [Isoform x]: Mediates the response to LPS, peptidoglycan and Gram-negative bacteria; Belongs to the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amid [...] (520 aa) |
| | Hr78 | Hormone-receptor-like in 78 (Hr78) encodes a protein induced above a basal level by 20-hydroxyecdysone. Hr78 mutants die during mid-larval stages with defects in molting of the tracheal cuticle; Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR2 subfamily. (601 aa) |
| | Dredd | Caspase-8 subunit p10; Effector of the programmed cell death (PCD) activators rpr, grim and hid. May play an apoptotic role in the germline as well as soma. Fadd interacts with Dredd to promote cleavage of Dredd and is necessary and sufficient for enhancing Dredd-induced apoptosis. Plays a role in the innate immune response. Required for resistance to Gram-negative bacterial infection. Diap2-mediated ubiquitination of Dredd is critical for processing of imd and rel and the subsequent expression of antimicrobial genes such as DptA. Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (494 aa) |
| | Ide | Insulin-degrading enzyme; Insulin degrading metalloproteinase (Ide) encodes a metalloprotease that controls growth in a cell-autonomous manner by regulating the level of the insulin-like peptide encoded by Ilp2. (990 aa) |
| | Nsun5 | Nop2/Sun-like domain containing protein 5 (Nsun5) encodes a protein predicted to catalyze the m5C-methylation of 28S ribosomal RNA. Nsun5 loss leads to increased lifespan and heat shock resistance; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RsmB/NOP family. (433 aa) |
| | CG42359 | GH27195p; It is involved in the biological process described with: vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex assembly; positive regulation of innate immune response; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (132 aa) |
| | Cyp6a20 | Probable cytochrome P450 6a20; Cyp6a20 (Cyp6a20) encodes a protein that may function to degrade aggression-promoting pheromones based on indirect observations such as its expression pattern and the increased aggressive behavior shown in Cyp6a20 mutants. (501 aa) |
| | sphinx1 | Sphinx1 (sphinx1) encodes a protein related to the serine protease homolog, which is strongly expressed in the male accessory gland. (253 aa) |
| | CG42564 | SCP domain-containing protein; CG42564 encodes a predicted cysteine-rich secretory protein that is produced in the male accessory gland and transferred to females during mating. (500 aa) |
| | subdued | Anoctamin; Subdued (subdued) encodes a chloride ion channel activated by calcium and heat belonging to the TMEM16 family. Its roles include host defense against ingested pathogenic bacteria and modulation of sensory neuronal signaling. (1099 aa) |
| | akirin | Akirin; Required for embryonic development and for normal innate immune response. Effector of immune deficiency pathway (Imd) acting either downstream of, or at the level of, the NF-kappa-B factor Relish (Rel). Not part of the Toll pathway. NF-kappa-B factor Relish (Rel) cofactor that orchestrates NF-kappa-B factor Relish (Rel) transcriptional selectivity by recruiting the Osa-containing- SWI/SNF-like Brahma complex (BAP) through bap60 interaction, leading to activation a subset of NF-kappa-B factor Relish (Rel) effector genes. (201 aa) |
| | CG30062 | IP06881p; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (171 aa) |
| | key | NF-kappa-B essential modulator; Kenny (key) encodes a scaffold protein that is a component of the IKK (IkappaB Kinase) complex, which participates in the activation of the transcription factor Rel in the Imd pathway. This pathway regulates the antibacterial response and other less characterized cellular processes. (389 aa) |
| | CG8492 | Uncharacterized protein; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (1360 aa) |
| | mtd | Mustard, isoform V; Mustard (mtd) encodes an ecdysone-regulated late puff protein. A isoform including only the C-terminal with a TLDc domain enters the nucleus. This isoform increases intestinal stem cell division and suppresses expression of the antimicrobial peptide encoded by DptA at the transcriptional level, independent of IMD pathway signaling. (1344 aa) |
| | PGRP-LE | Peptidoglycan-recognition protein LE; Peptidoglycan-recognition protein that plays a key role in innate immunity by binding to murein peptidoglycans (PGN) of Gram- negative bacteria and activating the imd/Relish pathway. Has no activity against on Gram-positive bacteria. Binds to diaminopimelic acid-type PGN (DAP-type PGN), an activator of the imd/Relish pathway. Functions synergistically with PGRP-LC in producing resistance to E.coli and B.megaterium infections, which have the DAP-type peptidoglycan. Acts both upstream and in parallel with PGRP-LC in the imd/Relish pathway, and is req [...] (345 aa) |
| | sax | Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase; Saxophone (sax) encodes a type I BMP receptor. Together with the BMP receptors encoded by tkv and put, it transduces signaling of the BMP ligands encoded by dpp, gbb and scw, in a wide variety of developmental processes including embryonic and imaginal disc patterning; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. TGFB receptor subfamily. (582 aa) |
| | Dro | Drosocin (Dro) encodes an o-Glycosylated antibacterial peptide with activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It is expressed in the fat body during the systemic immune response and is expressed in various epithelia. The expression of Dro is regulated at the transcriptional level mostly by the immune deficiency pathway; Belongs to the drosocin family. (64 aa) |
| | CG32795 | Transmembrane protein 120 homolog; It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of innate immune response; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (387 aa) |
| | sick | Sickie (sick) encodes a cytoskeletal protein that positively regulates F-actin-mediated axonal growth by relaying the non-canonical RacGTPase-Slingshot-Cofilin pathway. It also mediates immune deficiency signaling pathway, which activates the product of Rel; Belongs to the Nav/unc-53 family. (2707 aa) |
| | CBP | Sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein, isoform C; Calcium-dependent protein binding; actin filament binding; calcium ion binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; regulation of muscle contraction; skeletal muscle contraction. (551 aa) |
| | LUBEL | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase lubel; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which conjugates linear 'Met- 1'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains to substrates and plays a crucial role in the NF-kappa-B intestinal inflammatory response to oral infection and in the heat stress response. Preferentially interacts with 'Lys-63'-linked, and to a lesser extent 'Lys-48'-linked, polyubiquitin chains. Upon oral infection with a Gram-negative bacterium E.carotovora subsp. carotovora 15, functions with the E2 ubiquitin- conjugating enzyme Ubc10 to mediate the conjugation of 'Lys-63'- and linear 'Met-1'-l [...] (2892 aa) |
| | spirit | Serine protease immune response integrator, isoform A; Serine-type endopeptidase activity; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (393 aa) |
| | kug | Fat-like cadherin-related tumor suppressor homolog; Required for the planar polarity of actin filament orientation at the basal side of ovarian follicle cells. Required for proper egg chamber shape and elongation of the egg chamber during oogenesis. Required for the correct planar polarization of Rab10 within the basal follicle cell epithelium and is therefore indirectly involved in the Rab10-dependent remodeling of the basal membrane during egg chamber elongation. (4699 aa) |
| | Tasp1 | Taspase 1 (Tasp1) encodes a threonine-type endopeptidase involved in spermatogenesis and the defense response to Gram-negative bacteria. (365 aa) |
| | Pp1alpha-96A | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase alpha-1 isoform; Protein phosphatase 1alpha at 96A (Pp1alpha-96A) encodes a phosphatase involved in the regulation of Hedgehog and Wnt signaling pathways. (327 aa) |
| | LysB | Lysozyme B; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (140 aa) |
| | SP2353 | SP2353, isoform A; SP2353 (SP2353) encodes a EGF-like- and LamininG-domain-containing protein. It interacts genetically with Dg, which encodes a extracellular matrix receptor. It regulates muscle homeostasis, rhabdomere differentiation and innate immune response. (1361 aa) |
| | Ubc7 | Ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity; ubiquitin-protein transferase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of innate immune response; protein polyubiquitination; ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway; ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (167 aa) |
| | CG16799 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (179 aa) |
| | Vap33 | VAMP-associated protein 33kDa, isoform B; VAMP-associated protein 33kDa (Vap33) encodes a protein that plays a conserved role in synaptic homeostasis. It controls a number of processes which depend on phosphoinositide levels, such as synaptic growth and axonal transport. It binds to the product of Sac1 to maintain normal levels of phosphoinositides and to the product of Dscam1 to affect its localization within axonal projections. (269 aa) |
| | Crag | DENN domain-containing protein Crag; Calmodulin-binding protein that acts as a guanine exchange factor for Rab10 and Rab11. Essential for maintenance of adult photoreceptor cells. Upon light stimulation, required for trafficking of newly synthesized ninaE (Rh1) from the trans-Golgi network to rhabdomere membranes via Rab11-dependent vesicular transport. During egg development, essential for establishing and maintaining epithelial cell polarity by regulating the correct polarized deposition of basal membrane (BM) proteins in follicular epithelial (FE) cells. Functions by targeting Rab10 [...] (1671 aa) |
| | TM9SF4 | Transmembrane 9 superfamily protein member 4 (TM9SF4) encodes a nonaspanin-type protein involved in cellular immunity; Belongs to the nonaspanin (TM9SF) (TC 9.A.2) family. (630 aa) |
| | DPCoAC | Dephosphocoenzyme A carrier (DPCoAC) encodes a mitochondrial carrier that transports dephosphocoenzyme A from the mitochondrial matrix to the cytosol where it is converted to coenzyme A. (365 aa) |
| | Sec31 | Secretory 31 (Sec31) encodes a protein involved in the innate immune response. (1260 aa) |
| | CG6168 | Uncharacterized protein, isoform B; CG6168 encodes a predicted metalloendopeptidase that is produced by the male accessory glands. CG6168 ectopic expression in females provides anti-microbial protection. (342 aa) |
| | HBS1 | HBS1, isoform A; HBS1 (HBS1) encodes an elongation factor class G protein that is implicated in messenger RNA quality control, by forming a protein complex with the product of pelo to promote decay of mRNAs with ribosomal stalls. (670 aa) |
| | imd | Protein immune deficiency; Essential for the imd/NF-kappa-B (Imd) humoral and epithelial immune response to Gram-negative bacteria. Functions as an adapter protein that transduces immunity signals from the activation of pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) by bacterial infection to the Imd signaling pathway. Binding of diaminopimelic acid-type (DAP-type) bacterial peptidoglycans (PGN) causes multimerization or clustering of PGRP receptors which activate the Imd cascade probably by recruiting imd, Fadd and Dredd to the receptor complex. Once in proximity, Dredd cleaves imd in a Fadd-de [...] (273 aa) |
| | Sr-CI | Scavenger receptor class C, type I, isoform A; Scavenger receptor activity; polysaccharide binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: immune response; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; endocytosis; response to bacterium; phagocytosis. (629 aa) |
| | sphinx2 | Sphinx2, isoform B; Sphinx2 (sphinx2) encodes a protein related to the serine protease homolog, which is strongly expressed in the male accessory gland. (253 aa) |
| | cathD | CathD, isoform A; cathD (cathD) encodes a protein involved in apoptosis and the defense response to Gram-negative bacteria; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (392 aa) |
| | LanB1 | LanB1 (LanB1) encodes a subunit of laminin, a heterotrimeric protein found in the extracellular matrix (ECM) and a major component of the basal lamina. Laminins interact with a variety of cell surface molecules such as integrin receptors and other secreted ECM components. It contributes to ECM organization, tissue adhesion, cell motility and developmental patterning. (1788 aa) |
| | CG13994 | GEO08832p1; Protein phosphatase 1 binding; ubiquitin protein ligase activity; protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: negative regulation of protein dephosphorylation; negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; positive regulation of innate immune response. (163 aa) |
| | Hat1 | Histone acetyltransferase 1 (Hat1) encodes a B-type histone acetyltransferase that localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleus. It is involved in the escort machinery of newly synthesized histones encoded by His3 and His4 to chromatin and acetylates the product of His4 at lysines 5 and 12. It also forms a complex with centromeric histone encoded by cid and is involved in cid chromatin assembly. (405 aa) |
| | slif | Slimfast, isoform A; L-ornithine transmembrane transporter activity; L-lysine transmembrane transporter activity; arginine transmembrane transporter activity; basic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; amino acid transmembrane transporter activity. (604 aa) |
| | GlyP | Glycogen phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties (By similarity). Required for glycogen breakdown in skeletal muscle. (844 aa) |
| | Traf4 | TNF-receptor-associated factor 4 (Traf4) encodes an adapter protein thought to bind the TNF receptor and activate downstream signaling. However, it also has TNF independent roles, especially with respect to morphogenesis. The product of Traf4 interacts with and localizes polarity and adherens junction proteins such as the products of baz and arm respectively. It is required for normal embryonic development, cell death, and cell growth. (486 aa) |
| | Tak1 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7; Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade. Mediator of TGF-beta signal transduction. Responsible for activation of the JNK MAPK pathway (basket, bsk and hemipterous, hep) in response to LPS. Component of the NF-kappa-B pathway; relish-mediated JNK inhibition involves proteasomal degradation of Tak1; certain targets of Relish that are induced during immune responses may facilitate destruction of Tak1 and switch off the JNK cascade. Participates in diverse roles such as control of cell shape and regulation of apoptosis. (678 aa) |
| | PGRP-SD | Peptidoglycan-recognition protein SD; Peptidoglycan-recognition protein that plays a key role in innate immunity by binding to peptidoglycans (PGN) of Gram-positive bacteria and activating the Toll pathway. Has no activity against on Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Shows some partial redundancy with PRPGP-SA in Gram-positive bacteria recognition. May act by activating the proteolytic cleavage of Spatzle and the subsequent activation of Toll pathway. Recognizes S.aureus PGN; Belongs to the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase 2 family. (186 aa) |
| | GstO2 | Glutathione S transferase O2 (GstO2) encodes a protein involved in glutathione metabolism; Belongs to the GST superfamily. (251 aa) |
| | PGRP-LA | Peptidoglycan-recognition protein LA; Peptidoglycan-recognition protein probably involved in innate immunity by binding to peptidoglycans (PGN) of bacteria and activating the immune response. (368 aa) |
| | PDCD-5 | Programmed cell death gene-5 protein; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of innate immune response; positive regulation of apoptotic process; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (133 aa) |
| | edin | Elevated during infection (edin) encodes a short secreted peptide involved in humoral immune response. Its expression is strongly induced upon bacterial, viral and wasp stimulation as well as in other stress situations. It is required in the fat body for a normal encapsulation against parasitoid wasps by the larval hemocytes. (115 aa) |
| | NUCB1 | NUCB1 (NUCB1) encodes a protein involved in the defense response to Gram-negative bacteria. (569 aa) |
| | dome | Cytokine receptor; Critical for epithelial morphogenesis during oogenesis; border cell migration. Required in the germarium for the polarization of follicle cells during encapsulation of germline cells. Required for embryonic segmentation and trachea specification. Essential receptor molecule for upd and JAK/STAT signaling during oogenesis. (1282 aa) |
| | upd1 | Unpaired 1 (upd1) encodes a secreted glycoprotein that is able to act at a distance as the primary ligand for the JAK/STAT signaling pathway. Although semi-redundant with upd2 and upd3, upd1 depletion results in embryonic lethality with an atypical gap gene-like segmentation phenotype. (413 aa) |
| | betaCOP | Coatomer subunit beta; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin- coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. Required for limiting lipid storage in lipid droplets. (964 aa) |
| | CG14411 | FI17948p1; Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphatase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (843 aa) |
| | Fit1 | Unc-112-related protein; Probably involved in cell adhesion. (708 aa) |
| | Drs | Drosomycin; Possesses antifungal activity and is active against a relatively broad spectrum of filamentous fungi. It inhibits spore germination at high concentrations and at low concentrations delays growth of hyphae which subsequently exhibit abnormal morphology. Spz C-106 in the hemolymph controls expression of the antifungal peptide by acting as a ligand of Tl and inducing an intracellular signaling pathway. Part of a psh-dependent Toll pathway, which may function in activating the systematic immune response in response to localized melanization of the tracheal system. (70 aa) |
| | LysX | Lysozyme X; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food. May be involved in the clearance of bacteria from the larval gut before metamorphosis; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (142 aa) |
| | LysD | Lysozyme D; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (140 aa) |
| | LysP | Lysozyme P; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (141 aa) |
| | LysS | Lysozyme S; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (140 aa) |
| | LysE | Lysozyme E; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (140 aa) |
| | Dci | Dodecenoyl-CoA delta-isomerase (Dci) encodes a protein that, when overexpressed, extends lifespan, enhances stress tolerance to oxidative and starvation stress and activates the product of foxo. (262 aa) |
| | Nxt1 | NTF2-related export protein; Stimulator of protein export for NES-containing proteins (By similarity). Plays a role in the nuclear export of mRNA. Also plays a role in the nuclear export of U1 snRNA, tRNA, and mRNA (By similarity). In the ovaries, forms a complex with nxf2, Panx and piwi which acts as effectors of cotranscriptional transposon silencing. (133 aa) |
| | Tim10 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim10; Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. May also be required for the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space (By similarity); Belongs to the small Tim family. (92 aa) |
| | insc | Inscuteable (insc) encodes an adaptor protein required for asymmetric cell division. It interacts with the microtubule binding protein encoded by mud and the adaptor encoded by pins. It also binds to the apical complex proteins encoded by baz, par-6 and aPKC and may recruit microtubule binding proteins to the apical cell cortex to induce apical-basal spindle orientation. (859 aa) |
| | CG16756 | GEO08277p1; Lysozyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (152 aa) |
| | Rala | Ras-related protein Ral-a; Ras-like protein A (Rala) encodes a GTPase that regulates Notch, Jak/Stat and JNK signalling pathways. (201 aa) |
| | Tep2 | Thioester-containing protein 2 (Tep2) is a member of the Thioester-containing proteins (TEP) family of genes. The product of Tep2 has endopeptidase inhibitor activity and participates in the cellular immune response to certain Gram-negative bacteria. (1420 aa) |
| | Wwox | WW domain containing oxidoreductase (Wwox) encodes a protein that contributes to homeostasis by regulating the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and glycolysis. It modulates the cell death mediated by the product of egr, which is accompanied by an increase in levels of reactive oxygen species; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. (409 aa) |
