Autophagy-related 1, isoform B; Autophagy-related 1 (Atg1) encodes a protein kinase that functions downstream of the product of Tor in the regulation of autophagy.

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase (S6k) encodes an important component of the target of rapamycin pathway. It is involved in the control of synapse development, autophagy and cell size.

Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha; This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIC subfamily.

Reversed polarity (repo) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor specifically expressed in glial cells. It is is a direct target of the pan-glial fate determinant encoded by gcm and is required for acquisition of glial fate and subsequent terminal glial differentiation.

Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha; This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IIC subfamily.

ADP,ATP carrier protein; Catalyzes the exchange of ADP and ATP across the mitochondrial inner membrane.

Transcription factor AP-1; Transcription factor that recognizes and binds to the enhancer heptamer motif 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'. Plays a role in dorsal closure. Belongs to the bZIP family. Jun subfamily.

Transcription factor kayak, isoforms A/B/F; Developmentally regulated transcription factor AP-1 binds and recognizes the enhancer DNA sequence: 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'. May play a role in the function or determination of a particular subset of cells in the developing embryo. It is able to carry out its function either independently of or in conjunction with Jra. Belongs to the bZIP family. Fos subfamily.

Transcription factor AP-1; Transcription factor that recognizes and binds to the enhancer heptamer motif 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'. Plays a role in dorsal closure. Belongs to the bZIP family. Jun subfamily.

Protein wingless; Binds as a ligand to a family of frizzled seven-transmembrane receptors and acts through a cascade of genes on the nucleus. Segment polarity protein. May be a growth factor. Acts on neighboring cells to regulate at least one gene, the homeobox segmentation gene engrailed. Wg signal represses arm phosphorylation. Wg signaling operates by inactivating the sgg repression of engrailed autoactivation. Wg and Wnt2 have a role in the developing trachea and together are responsible for all dorsal trunk formation. Wg also acts in the developing epidermis. Acts as a morphogen, [...]

LIM domain kinase 1 (LIMK1) encodes a protein that belongs to a phylogenetically conserved family of serine/threonine kinases. It is a potent stabilizer of the actin cytoskeleton by inactivating the product of tsr. It stabilizes the synapse structure at the neuromuscular junction and promotes synaptic remodeling and glomerular development in the developing antennal lobe.

Stathmin, isoform D; Stathmin (stai) encodes a tubulin binding protein involved in axo-dendritic transport, gamete generation and synaptic growth at neuromuscular junction.

LIM domain kinase 1 (LIMK1) encodes a protein that belongs to a phylogenetically conserved family of serine/threonine kinases. It is a potent stabilizer of the actin cytoskeleton by inactivating the product of tsr. It stabilizes the synapse structure at the neuromuscular junction and promotes synaptic remodeling and glomerular development in the developing antennal lobe.

Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase; Wishful thinking (wit) encodes a BMP Type II Receptor that, upon binding of the ligand encoded by gbb, makes a complex with either tkv or sax encoding BMP type I receptors. This complex initiates phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the transcription factor encoded by Mad. wit product controls synaptic homeostasis and neurotransmission at the neuromusclular junction during larval development. It also regulates the peptidergic phenotype of several neurosecretory cells; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase [...]

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar; Possible cell adhesion receptor (Probable). It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase). It controls motor axon guidance. In the developing eye, has a role in normal axonal targeting of the R7 photoreceptor, where it negatively regulates bdl. Inhibits bdl cell adhesion activity in vitro; this effect is independent of its PTPase function.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar; Possible cell adhesion receptor (Probable). It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase). It controls motor axon guidance. In the developing eye, has a role in normal axonal targeting of the R7 photoreceptor, where it negatively regulates bdl. Inhibits bdl cell adhesion activity in vitro; this effect is independent of its PTPase function.

Liprin-beta, isoform A; Liprin-beta (Liprin-beta) encodes an adaptor protein that can interact with the product of Liprin-alpha. It is required for normal photoreceptor axon targeting and neuromuscular junction development.

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar; Possible cell adhesion receptor (Probable). It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase). It controls motor axon guidance. In the developing eye, has a role in normal axonal targeting of the R7 photoreceptor, where it negatively regulates bdl. Inhibits bdl cell adhesion activity in vitro; this effect is independent of its PTPase function.

Neurexin 1, isoform F; Neurexin 1 (Nrx-1) encodes a transmembrane synaptic adhesive molecule that regulates the synaptic architecture and function in the brain and neuromuscular junction. It contributes to synaptic growth, transmission, synaptic formation and also regulation of learning and memory, locomotion and visual function.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar; Possible cell adhesion receptor (Probable). It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase). It controls motor axon guidance. In the developing eye, has a role in normal axonal targeting of the R7 photoreceptor, where it negatively regulates bdl. Inhibits bdl cell adhesion activity in vitro; this effect is independent of its PTPase function.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Liprin-beta, isoform A; Liprin-beta (Liprin-beta) encodes an adaptor protein that can interact with the product of Liprin-alpha. It is required for normal photoreceptor axon targeting and neuromuscular junction development.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Neuroligin 1 (Nlg1) encodes a transsynaptic adhesion protein of the neuroligin family that is expressed in muscles and accumulates at the postsynaptic side of neuromuscular junctions. Lack of Nlg1 causes smaller and underdeveloped neuromuscular junctions due to insufficient postsynaptic maturation and differentiation of synaptic boutons; Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Neuroligin 2 (Nlg2) encodes a transmembrane protein that interacts with the product of Nrx-1, and recruits scaffolding proteins for organization of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptors. The product of Nlg2 functions in synaptic growth and regulation, and is involved in the modulation of social and courtship behavior.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Neurexin 1, isoform F; Neurexin 1 (Nrx-1) encodes a transmembrane synaptic adhesive molecule that regulates the synaptic architecture and function in the brain and neuromuscular junction. It contributes to synaptic growth, transmission, synaptic formation and also regulation of learning and memory, locomotion and visual function.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Synapsin-1; Synapsin (Syn) encodes a phosphoprotein associated with synaptic vesicles. It interacts with the endocytic scaffolding protein encoded by Dap160. Phosphorylation of synapsin at serine 6 is required for associative short-term learning/memory and short-term olfactory habituation. It is important for outgrowth of synaptic boutons at the larval neuromuscular junction.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Complexin (cpx) encodes a presynaptic cytosolic protein that regulates SNARE complex assembly and fuction. It has both positive and negative roles in synaptic transmission, serving as the synaptic vesicle fusion clamp and as an activator of evoked release; Belongs to the complexin/synaphin family.

Liprin-beta, isoform A; Liprin-beta (Liprin-beta) encodes an adaptor protein that can interact with the product of Liprin-alpha. It is required for normal photoreceptor axon targeting and neuromuscular junction development.

Tyrosine-protein phosphatase Lar; Possible cell adhesion receptor (Probable). It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase). It controls motor axon guidance. In the developing eye, has a role in normal axonal targeting of the R7 photoreceptor, where it negatively regulates bdl. Inhibits bdl cell adhesion activity in vitro; this effect is independent of its PTPase function.

Liprin-beta, isoform A; Liprin-beta (Liprin-beta) encodes an adaptor protein that can interact with the product of Liprin-alpha. It is required for normal photoreceptor axon targeting and neuromuscular junction development.

Liprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance.

Liprin-beta, isoform A; Liprin-beta (Liprin-beta) encodes an adaptor protein that can interact with the product of Liprin-alpha. It is required for normal photoreceptor axon targeting and neuromuscular junction development.

Neurexin 1, isoform F; Neurexin 1 (Nrx-1) encodes a transmembrane synaptic adhesive molecule that regulates the synaptic architecture and function in the brain and neuromuscular junction. It contributes to synaptic growth, transmission, synaptic formation and also regulation of learning and memory, locomotion and visual function.