STRINGSTRING
ctp ctp Myo95E Myo95E baz baz Snap25 Snap25 cv-c cv-c ens ens nudE nudE halo halo egl egl Syb Syb Eb1 Eb1 larp larp dlg1 dlg1 jar jar Blos1 Blos1 RhoGAP100F RhoGAP100F lap lap tacc tacc Syx1A Syx1A Msp300 Msp300 d d msps msps Start1 Start1 jvl jvl nudC nudC Esyt2 Esyt2 milt milt l(2)gl l(2)gl Lam Lam Fmr1 Fmr1 mud mud unc-13 unc-13 dila dila Myo10A Myo10A Rop Rop Miro Miro aPKC aPKC Liprin-alpha Liprin-alpha Khc-73 Khc-73 gammaCOP gammaCOP Syx17 Syx17 BicD BicD CASK CASK cnc cnc Mps1 Mps1 nSyb nSyb ArfGAP3 ArfGAP3 Syx13 Syx13 dop dop cmet cmet Rilpl Rilpl Top2 Top2 gammaTub37C gammaTub37C CG10681 CG10681 Dhc64C Dhc64C cep290 cep290 LamC LamC Rab35 Rab35 Fife Fife shi shi klar klar Pi4KIIalpha Pi4KIIalpha Lis-1 Lis-1 AP-2alpha AP-2alpha Cenp-C Cenp-C Hrs Hrs didum didum mael mael chb chb CG11123 CG11123 Incenp Incenp ana2 ana2 DCTN2-p50 DCTN2-p50 Mys45A Mys45A Mad1 Mad1 tsu tsu Rab3 Rab3 Syx6 Syx6 EndoG EndoG cid cid Syngr Syngr Cdk5 Cdk5 clu clu Khc Khc Nup62 Nup62 unc-104 unc-104 Ns2 Ns2 Sec6 Sec6 CG7744 CG7744 Nnf1a Nnf1a faf faf ALiX ALiX Klp98A Klp98A pins pins l(3)mbt l(3)mbt Exo84 Exo84 ssh ssh RabX4 RabX4 Mink Mink asp asp Sec10 Sec10 Rab7 Rab7 fzo fzo Sec15 Sec15 Rab11 Rab11 wrd wrd CG31251 CG31251 asun asun Cp190 Cp190 Spc25 Spc25 mbo mbo Arp1 Arp1 Pp1-87B Pp1-87B prd1 prd1 aurA aurA Arl2 Arl2 alphaTub84B alphaTub84B spir spir Syx5 Syx5 tam tam Myo31DF Myo31DF emb emb Bsg Bsg Myo28B1 Myo28B1 Nuf2 Nuf2 bchs bchs Sec8 Sec8 jagn jagn Pink1 Pink1 Vps11 Vps11 dor dor Rab27 Rab27 deltaCOP deltaCOP Nmd3 Nmd3 Syx4 Syx4 lva lva fh fh flw flw RabX2 RabX2 Rab9D Rab9D Rab9E Rab9E Rab9Db Rab9Db insc insc CycB CycB eIF6 eIF6 Syx7 Syx7 Nnf1b Nnf1b TBC1D23 TBC1D23 Rim2 Rim2 Snapin Snapin CG15399 CG15399 Sec5 Sec5 Rab10 Rab10 Syx16 Syx16 CG32409 CG32409 Mis12 Mis12 Galphai Galphai fan fan Exo70 Exo70 pix pix alphaTub67C alphaTub67C Blos2 Blos2 DCTN1-p150 DCTN1-p150 Ran-like Ran-like AGO2 AGO2 Golgin104 Golgin104 Syx8 Syx8 kud kud CG6664 CG6664 CG9279 CG9279 Rab8 Rab8 polo polo corolla corolla Rok Rok Lsd-2 Lsd-2 Ndc80 Ndc80 g g Nup93-1 Nup93-1 BORCS5 BORCS5 CG10362 CG10362 Kmn1 Kmn1 nod nod Klp10A Klp10A Ran Ran dsh dsh sesB sesB Rab9Fa Rab9Fa Rab9Fb Rab9Fb msn msn Myo61F Myo61F Aplip1 Aplip1 BORCS6 BORCS6 Slik Slik Lrrk Lrrk Drp1 Drp1 koi koi htt htt LTV1 LTV1 sqh sqh Ns3 Ns3 Arl8 Arl8 p115 p115 Vap33 Vap33 wisp wisp CG13531 CG13531 nonC nonC Marf Marf ck ck stnB stnB stnA stnA CG8134 CG8134 wake wake CG6527 CG6527 Arp10 Arp10 Chro Chro ric8a ric8a mst mst Klp67A Klp67A cno cno Cby Cby Myo81F Myo81F Apc2 Apc2
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ctpDynein light chain 1, cytoplasmic; Cut up (ctp) encodes the 8 kDa (LC8/DLC1) subunit of the cytoplasmic Dynein, as well as the Myosin V. It homodimerizes and binds to a variety of proteins. It is involved in both dynein-dependent and independent functions such as cell viability, axonal guidance, spermatid growth and individualization, and regulation of spermatogonial divisions; Belongs to the dynein light chain family. (267 aa)
Myo95EMyosin 95E, isoform E; ATP binding; actin-dependent ATPase activity; microfilament motor activity; actin filament binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: vesicle transport along actin filament; actin filament organization; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (1288 aa)
bazBazooka, isoform B; Bazooka (baz) encodes a scaffold protein that forms a complex with the products of par-6 and aPKC and with other cortical, cytoskeletal and regulatory proteins. It functions in cell polarization pathways in epithelial, neuronal and other cell types. (1520 aa)
Snap25Synaptosomal-associated protein 25kDa (Snap25) encodes a synaptic target SNARE protein and a component of SNARE protein complexes known to function in neurotransmitter release. It functions in synaptic transmission in larvae and is essential in adults; Belongs to the SNAP-25 family. (212 aa)
cv-cCrossveinless c (cv-c) encodes a RhoGTPase activating protein required for the morphogenesis of many tissues through the regulation of actin organization and localization of basement membrane receptors. It regulates synaptic homeostasis at the neuromuscular junction and is required for sleep homeostasis. (2351 aa)
ensEnsconsin, isoform F; Ensconsin (ens) encodes a microtubule associated protein required for multiple kinesin-1 functions. It contributes to microtubule motor activity, centrosome separation, nuclear positioning and skeletal muscle development. (1241 aa)
nudENuclear distribution protein nudE homolog; nudE (nudE) encodes a conserved protein that localizes to kinetochores and spindle microtubules. It contributes to the spindle checkpoint, spindle orientation, centrosome behavior and dendrite morphogenesis. (377 aa)
haloHalo (halo) encodes a protein that acts as cofactor of the molecular motor kinesin-1 and controls travel distances of moving lipid droplets. It determines the intracellular distribution of lipid droplets. (109 aa)
eglEgalitarian, isoform B; Egalitarian (egl) encodes an RNA binding protein that links specific mRNAs to the minus end-directed microtubule motor, cytoplasmic dynein-1. (1004 aa)
SybSynaptobrevin; Unknown, but synaptobrevins are presumed to be involved in targeting and fusion of synaptic vesicles with the presynaptic membrane as well as in neurotransmitter release. (152 aa)
Eb1Eb1, isoform F; Eb1 (Eb1) encodes a microtubule end-binding protein that contributes to organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton. It is involved in chromosome segregation, wound healing and flight behavior. (297 aa)
larpLa-related protein 1; RNA-binding protein required during male meiosis and development of the syncytial embryo. Binds poly-(A) tails of mRNAs and regulates their expression by regulating their stability or translation. (1673 aa)
dlg1Disks large 1 tumor suppressor protein; During embryonic development, some isoforms are essential for proper neuronal differentiation and organization. Required for cell polarity; maintenance of apicobasal polarity. Plays a critical role at septate junctions in cellular growth control during larval development. The presence of a guanylate kinase domain suggests involvement in cellular adhesion as well as signal transduction to control cellular proliferation. (1030 aa)
jarMyosin heavy chain 95F; Myosin is a protein that binds to actin and has ATPase activity that is activated by actin. Together CLIP-190 and jar may coordinate the interaction between the actin and microtubule cytoskeleton. May link endocytic vesicles to microtubules and may be involved in transport in the early embryo and in the dynamic process of dorsal closure. It is believed that its function changes during the life cycle. (1268 aa)
Blos1Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 1; Component of the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex-1 (BLOC-1) involved in pigment granule biogenesis and membrane trafficking in synapses. In response to high synaptic activity at neuromuscular junctions, stabilizes Pldn protein levels and, together with Pldn, plays a role in promoting efficient synaptic vesicle recycling and re-formation through early endosomes. (147 aa)
RhoGAP100FRho GTPase-activating protein 100F; GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. (1866 aa)
lapPhosphatidylinositol-binding clathrin assembly protein LAP; Assembly protein recruiting clathrin and adaptor protein complex 2 (AP2) to cell membranes at sites of coated-pit formation and clathrin-vesicle assembly. May be required to determine the amount of membrane to be recycled, possibly by regulating the size of the clathrin cage. Involved in AP2-dependent clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the neuromuscular junction; Belongs to the PICALM/SNAP91 family. (788 aa)
taccTransforming acidic coiled-coil protein (tacc) encodes a centrosomal protein that helps to stabilize microtubules. It seems to influence microtubules indirectly, primarily through its interaction with the product of msps. It is also phosphorylated by the product of aurA, and this activates its ability to stabilize microtubules. (1322 aa)
Syx1ASyntaxin-1A; Plays a critical role in several secretory processes, including cuticle secretion and neurotransmitter release, and probably assists in neuronal membrane maturation or the final stages of neuronal differentiation. Essential for embryonic viability and development. Required for coordinated peristaltic contractions. Recruited by Unc-13-4B to secretory lysosome-related organelles (SLs) that are essential for tracheal lumen fusion between previously separate tracheal branches (anastomosis). Possibly promotes the intracellular fusion of the extending tracheal stalk cell lumens [...] (296 aa)
Msp300Muscle-specific protein 300 kDa (Msp300) encodes a Nesprin-like protein that is required for proper positioning of muscle nuclei, mitochondria, and neuromuscular junction. (13540 aa)
dDachs, isoform E; Dachs (d) encodes a myosin family protein that participates in Dachsous-Fat signaling, which polarizes its localization. It influences planar cell polarity, partly through interaction with the product of pk, and growth, through interaction with the product of wts; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (1426 aa)
mspsProtein mini spindles; Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. May act as a microtubule antipause factor that rapidly catalyzes the transition from pause to either growth or shrinkage. Involved in mitotic spindle elongation. Involved in the establishment of cell polarity and mitotic spindle orientation in neuroblasts. Required for maintaining the bipolarity of acentrosomal meiotic spindles; the function is dependent on tacc and involves ncd. Involved in oocyte micr [...] (2082 aa)
Start1Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein-like; May bind to and transport cholesterol and may play a role in ecdysteroid biosynthesis. (583 aa)
jvlJavelin-like, isoform D; Javelin-like (jvl) encodes a microtubule associated protein whose roles include actin and microtubule organization during oocyte development and bristle growth. (1315 aa)
nudCNuclear migration protein NudC; nudC (nudC) encodes a component of a specialized dynein complex involved in nucleus localization and positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis. (332 aa)
Esyt2Extended synaptotagmin-like protein 2 (Esyt2) encodes a member of the Synaptotagmin family that localizes to the endoplasmic reticculum (ER). In axonal ER of motorneurons, it may be involved in coordinating intracellular calcium dynamics and constitutive membrane trafficking. (853 aa)
miltTrafficking kinesin-binding protein milt; Required for kinesin-mediated axonal transport of mitochondria to nerve terminals. The oocyte acquires the majority of its mitochondria by competitive bidirectional transport along microtubules mediated by the Milton adapter. Mitochondria enter the young oocyte en mass from interconnected germ cells to generate the large aggregate known as the Balbiani body. Milt and Miro form an essential protein complex that links Khc to mitochondria for light chain- independent, anterograde transport of mitochondria. (1256 aa)
l(2)glLethal(2) giant larvae protein; Essential for the development of polarized epithelia, for cell polarity associated with asymmetric cell division of neuroblasts during development, and for oocyte polarity formation. Promotes the formation of actin-rich projections at the oocyte cortex and the posterior enrichment of par-1 which is required for oocyte polarization. Regulates the localization of axis-specifying morphogens such as stau and grk. [Isoform p127]: Has an accessory function in control of cell proliferation and differentiation during development. (1161 aa)
LamLamin Dm0; Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also interact with chromatin. May have a role in the localization of the LEM domain proteins Ote, bocks and MAN1 to the nuclear membrane. In spermatocytes, plays a role in maintaining type-A lamin LamC nuclear localization; regulates meiotic cytokinesis by maintaining the structure of the spindle envelope, and by contributing to the formation of the contractile ring and central spindle. (622 aa)
Fmr1Synaptic functional regulator FMR1; Polyribosome-associated RNA-binding protein that plays a role in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity through the regulation of protein synthesis of mRNAs. Plays a role as a negative translational regulator of specific mRNAs. Represses translation of the microtubule-associated protein futsch mRNA to regulate microtubule-dependent synaptic growth and function. May also be involved in microRNA (miRNA)-mediated translational suppression as part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Required for stability of the central pair of microtubule [...] (729 aa)
mudMushroom body defect (mud) encodes regulates spindle orientation via interactions with the dynein complex. (2567 aa)
unc-13Unc-13, isoform E; Unc-13 (unc-13) encodes a protein involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis. (3186 aa)
dilaCentrosomal protein of 131 kDa; Cilium-specific protein with a role in cilium/flagellum formation. May be involved in transport of components into the growing cilium. In germ cells and sensory neurons, plays a role with Cby in the building of the transition zone necessary for the formation of the ciliary cap and for the correct elongation of the axoneme. (1155 aa)
Myo10AMyosin 10A (Myo10A) encodes an unconventional myosin of the MyTH-FERM superclass that traffics sensory, cytoskeletal, and adhesion cargos. It is required during dorsal closure for proper epithelial alignment and for zippering and fusion of the two epithelial sheets; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (3145 aa)
RopProtein ROP; May be a component of one of the vesicle trafficking pathways. May interact functionally with Ras2 protein. (597 aa)
MiroMitochondrial Rho GTPase; Mitochondrial GTPase involved in mitochondrial trafficking. Milt and Miro form an essential protein complex that links Khc to mitochondria for light chain-independent, anterograde transport of mitochondria. Required for axonal transport to synapses within nerve terminals. Required presynaptically but not postsynaptically at neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). (673 aa)
aPKCAtypical protein kinase C; Serine/threonine protein kinase which is required for apico- basal cell polarity in the germ line as well as in epithelial and neural precursor cells, for epithelial planar cell polarity and for cell proliferation. During oocyte development, required for the posterior translocation of oocyte specification factors and for the posterior establishment of the microtubule organizing center within the presumptive oocyte. Phosphorylates l(2)gl which restricts l(2)gl activity to the oocyte posterior and regulates posterior enrichment of par-1, leading to establishmen [...] (958 aa)
Liprin-alphaLiprin-alpha, isoform E; Liprin-alpha (Liprin-alpha) encodes a scaffolding protein that interacts with the receptor phosphatase Lar. It is involved in synapse morphogenesis and axon guidance. (1214 aa)
Khc-73Kinesin heavy chain 73 (Khc-73) encodes a member of the Kinesin-3 family of microtubule-based transport motors. It facilitates endosomal transport during interphase and modulates cortical polarity during asymmetric neuroblast cell division; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. (1957 aa)
gammaCOPCoatomer subunit gamma; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin- coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. Required for limiting lipid storage in lipid droplets. Involved in the expansion of luminal extracellular matrices and apical membrane during tubulogenesis. Required [...] (897 aa)
Syx17Syntaxin 17, isoform B; Syntaxin 17 (Syx17) encodes a Qa type SNARE protein localizing to ER, mitochondria and autophagosomes. It mediates the fusion of autophagosomes with endosomes and lysosomes by forming a SNARE complex with the products of Snap29 and Vamp7. The product of Syx17 roles include autophagosome clearance and neuromuscular function. (346 aa)
BicDProtein bicaudal D; This protein is essential for differentiation. It may play a role in localizing of Nanos (a maternal determinant) activity in oocytes. During oogenesis, plays a specific role, together with Rab6 but independently of Sec5, in the polarization of the oocyte microtubule cytoskeleton, in oskar mRNA localization and in the anterodorsal secretion of grk. Plays a role in the biogenesis of annulate lamellae containing nuclear pore complex components. (802 aa)
CASKPeripheral plasma membrane protein CASK; CASK (CASK) encodes a member of the MAGUK family of scaffolding proteins. In epithelial tissues, the product of CASK functions as an adhesion molecule involved in cell proliferation, cytoskeletal remodeling and cell migration. In neurons, the product of CASK serves as a scaffold for a number of signaling and transmembrane molecules and is involved in synaptic development and plasticity. (929 aa)
cncSegmentation protein cap'n'collar; Plays a role in posterior cephalic patterning. Probable subunit of a heterodimeric regulatory protein involved in the control of head morphogenesis. Isoform B may have a repressive effect on Dfd response elements, thereby modifying the activity and specificity of the Hox system and moving the body anterior/posterior axis. (1430 aa)
Mps1Monopolar spindle 1, isoform B; Monopolar spindle 1 (Mps1) encodes a conserved protein kinase that is associated with kinetochores and is required for the mitotic and meiotic spindle assembly checkpoints. (672 aa)
nSybNeuronal synaptobrevin, isoform J; Neuronal Synaptobrevin (nSyb) encodes a SNAP receptor involved in vesicle fusion. (206 aa)
ArfGAP3ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase activating protein 3 (ArfGAP3) a GTPase activating proteins for Arf family GTPases. Arf proteins regulate actin dynamics, cell shape, and cell positioning within epithelia such as the eye. (553 aa)
Syx13Syntaxin 13 (Syx13) encodes a member of the syntaxin family of t-SNAREs that mediate vesicle fusion within cells. It localizes to endosomes and is involved in autophagosome maturation. (284 aa)
dopDrop out (dop) encodes a microtubule-associated Ser/Thr (MAST) protein kinase. Among its potential substrates is the microtubule motor Dynein. The product of dop is required for membrane growth and polarity during cell formation in the early cleavage stage embryo. (2139 aa)
cmetCENP-meta, isoform C; CENP-meta (cmet) encodes a kinetochore kinesin that contributes to metaphase chromosome alignment; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. (2189 aa)
RilplRILP-like protein homolog; May have a role in lysosome distribution by interacting with Arl8; Belongs to the RILPL family. (486 aa)
Top2DNA topoisomerase 2; Control of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II makes double-strand breaks. Essential during mitosis and meiosis for proper segregation of daughter chromosomes. During meiosis, it disrupts heterochromatic connections between achiasmate and chiasmate homologs after spindle assembly so that chromosomes can separate at prometaphase I. During mitosis, it functions in the separation of sister chromatids by establishing amphitelic kinetochore attachments in mitotic spindles. May have a role in chromatin [...] (1447 aa)
gammaTub37CTubulin gamma-2 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. The gamma chain is found at microtubule organizing centers (MTOC) such as the spindle poles or the centrosome, suggesting that it is involved in the minus-end nucleation of microtubule assembly. Required for oocyte activation and consequently for organization of the female meiotic spindle. Essential for centrosome organization and assembly of biastral mitotic spindles in embryos. Plays a role in stabilizing the augmin complex on the meiotic spindle. (457 aa)
CG10681KxDL motif-containing protein CG10681; It is involved in the biological process described with: lysosome localization. (212 aa)
Dhc64CDynein heavy chain 64C (Dhc64C) encodes the heavy chain subunit of the cytoplasmic dynein motor complex. The product of Dhc64C forms a dimer, which binds and hydrolyzes ATP providing the power for movement of dynein. It has an essential function in oocyte polarity, mitotic cell division, embryonic development, and neuronal transport and neurogenesis. (4661 aa)
cep290Centrosomal protein cep290; Essential for ciliogenesis in sensory neurons and germ cells. During neuron and spermatocyte ciliogenesis, plays a role in transition zone assembly where it is required for the formation of diverse connections between microtubules and between microtubules and the membrane. (1978 aa)
LamCLamin-C; Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also interact with chromatin (By similarity). In spermatocytes, regulates cytokinesis during meiosis. (640 aa)
Rab35Rab35, isoform A; Rab35 (Rab35) encodes a protein that regulates proximal versus distal growth of seamless tubes in the terminal cells of the tracheal system. (201 aa)
FifeFife, isoform D; Fife (Fife) encodes a synaptic scaffolding protein that promotes neurotransmitter release and normal motor behavior. (1314 aa)
shiDynamin; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein which is involved in the production of microtubule bundles and which is able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Implicated in endocytic protein sorting; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (896 aa)
klarKlarsicht, isoform E; Klarsicht (klar) encodes a member of the Nesprin family that links microtubule motors and various cellular structures. It controls the migration and positioning of nuclei in photoreceptors and muscles. It also regulates the motion of RNP granules in oocytes and lipid droplets in embryos. (2272 aa)
Pi4KIIalphaPi4KIIalpha, isoform A; Pi4KIIalpha (Pi4KIIalpha) encodes a lipid kinase that synthesizes phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate from phosphatidylinositol. It contributes to membrane trafficking in the larval salivary gland. (710 aa)
Lis-1Lissencephaly-1 homolog; Positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus end. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as nuclear migration during cell division, mitotic spindle formation and the removal of mitotic checkpoint proteins from kinetochores at the metaphase to anaphase transition. Required for several aspects of neurogenesis including neuroblast proliferation, neuronal cell differentiation, dendritic growth, b [...] (411 aa)
AP-2alphaAP-2 complex subunit alpha; Adaptins are components of the adapter complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. AP- 2alpha is a subunit of the plasma membrane adapter. (952 aa)
Cenp-CCentromeric protein-C (Cenp-C) encodes an essential centromere protein. It binds to the product of cid and provides a binding site for the Mis12 kinetochore protein complex, which is recruited to the centromere at the start of mitotic and meiotic M phases. It also binds the product of cal1, which is crucial for propagation of the epigenetic mark that specifies centromere identity during progression through the cell division cycle. (1411 aa)
HrsHepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate; Essential role in endosome membrane invagination and formation of multivesicular bodies, MVBs. Required during gastrulation and appears to regulate early embryonic signaling pathways. Inhibits tyrosine kinase receptor signaling by promoting degradation of the tyrosine-phosphorylated, active receptor, potentially by sorting activated receptors into MVBs. The MVBs are then trafficked to the lysosome where their contents are degraded. (760 aa)
didumDilute class unconventional myosin (didum) encodes a class V unconventional myosin that binds actin and hydrolyzes ATP. It functions in mRNA localization in the oocyte, spermatid individualization during spermatogenesis, transport of pigment granules in photoreceptors and mitochondrial transport in neuronal cells; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (1800 aa)
maelProtein maelstrom; Involved both in the piRNA and miRNA metabolic processes. As a component of the meiotic nuage, plays a central role during oogenesis by repressing transposable elements and preventing their mobilization, which is essential for the germline integrity. Repression of transposable elements is mediated via the piRNA metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the repression of transposons. As a nuclear component, it is required for proper differentiation in t [...] (462 aa)
chbCLIP-associating protein; Microtubule plus-end tracking protein that promotes the stabilization of dynamic microtubules. Required for several aspects of mitotic spindle formation including the formation of the overlapping central spindle microtubules and kinetochore attachment. Required for the incorporation of tubulin subunits at the plus ends of kinetochore microtubules during poleward microtubule flux. Acts antagonistically to Klp10A and Klp67A to maintain metaphase spindle length. Also required for guidance of CNS axons downstream of Abl. May function to identify a subset of microt [...] (1491 aa)
CG11123RH42110p; RNA binding. (665 aa)
IncenpInner centromere protein (Incenp) encodes a component of the chromosomal passenger complex, acting as a subunit that targets and activates the product of aurB. It controls different processes during cell division, including regulation of chromosome structure, kinetochore-microtubule error correction, chromosome segregation and cytokinesis. (755 aa)
ana2Anastral spindle 2 (ana2) encodes a centriole protein that is essential for centriole assembly, promoting the assembly of the central "cartwheel" structure. It may also have an independent role in promoting asymmetric divisions in larval neuroblasts. (420 aa)
DCTN2-p50Dynactin 2, p50 subunit (DCTN2-p50) encodes a subunit of the dynactin complex. Together with other members of the dynactin complex, the product of DCTN2-p50 is critical for most functions of the minus end-directed microtubule motor cytoplasmic dynein-1, including oocyte polarity, mRNA localization, centrosome localizations, spindle organization, endocytosis and axonal transport. (380 aa)
Mys45AProtein SDA1 homolog; Required for 60S pre-ribosomal subunits export to the cytoplasm; Belongs to the SDA1 family. (712 aa)
Mad1Mitotic arrest-deficient 1 (Mad1) encodes a conserved, essential component of the spindle checkpoint. During mitosis, it is recruited to unattached kinetochores, where it binds the product of mad2 and promotes the assembly of the products of mad2 and fzy into the mitotic checkpoint complex. During interphase, Mad1 is intranuclear, bound to the product of mad2, and associated primarily with the nuclear pore complex. (730 aa)
tsuRNA-binding protein 8A; Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. Involved in exon definition of genes containing long introns, including the rolled/MAPK gene. The mago-tsu heterodimer interacts with the EJC key regulator Pym leading to EJC disassembly in the cytoplasm. Has a role in oskar mRNA localization to the posterior pole of the developing oocyte. Belongs to the RBM8A family. (165 aa)
Rab3Ras-related protein Rab-3; Rab3 (Rab3) encodes a member of a large family of Ras-like small GTPases. Localized primarily at the synapse, Rab3 product is involved in mechanisms that control synaptic development and function, including the regulation of active zone protein composition at the neuromuscular junction. (220 aa)
Syx6Syntaxin 6, isoform E; SNARE binding; SNAP receptor activity. (339 aa)
EndoGEndonuclease G (EndoG) encodes an enzyme with endodeoxyribonuclease and endoribonuclease activity. It is involved in germ cell programmed cell death, mitochondrion inheritance and spermatid development. (310 aa)
cidHistone H3-like centromeric protein cid; Histone H3-like variant which exclusively replaces conventional H3 in the nucleosome core of centromeric chromatin at the inner plate of the kinetochore. Required for recruitment and assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. May serve as an epigenetic mark that propagates centromere identity through replication and cell division. (225 aa)
SyngrSynaptogyrin (Syngr) encodes a synaptic vesicle protein implicated in vesicle endocytosis during the bulk endocytosis process. It is the sole Drosopohila homolog of the synaptophysin/synaptogryin synaptic vesicle family of proteins. (241 aa)
Cdk5Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) encodes a protein serine-threonine kinase of the cyclin-dependent kinase family whose activity is largely restricted to post-mitotic neurons. It is required for synaptic homeostasis and fidelity of axon patterning, and altered activity causes adult-onset neurodegeneration. (294 aa)
cluClueless (clu) encodes a cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein that is required for mitochondrial function. It functions in part with protein complexes at the outer mitochondrial membrane, such as the ribosome, the translocase complex TOM and the mitophagy proteins encoded by park and Pink1. Loss of clu causes mitochondrial oxidative damage, decreased ATP and lethality. (1448 aa)
KhcKinesin heavy chain; Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport. Milt and Miro form an essential protein complex that links Khc to mitochondria for light chain-independent, anterograde transport of mitochondria. Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. Kinesin subfamily. (975 aa)
Nup62Nuclear pore glycoprotein p62; Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (By similarity). The N-terminal is probably involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport (By similarity). The C-terminal is involved in protein- protein interaction probably via coiled-coil formation, promotes its association with centrosomes and may function in anchorage of Nup62 to the pore complex (By similarity). Binds to transcriptionally active genes. Negatively regulates chromatin attachment to the nuclear envelope, probably by preventing chromatin tethering by Nup154. (394 aa)
unc-104Kinesin-like protein unc-104; Required for presynaptic maturation, has a role in axonal transport of dense-core vesicles carrying synaptic vesicle precursors, components required for the morphological transformation of axonal growth cones to mature boutons; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. Unc-104 subfamily. (1739 aa)
Ns2Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 2; GTPase that associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation. Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. NOG2 subfamily. (674 aa)
Sec6Exocyst complex component 3; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane; Belongs to the SEC6 family. (738 aa)
CG7744FI17509p1; Lamin binding; actin filament binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: nuclear migration along microtubule. (680 aa)
Nnf1aRE42502p; Nnf1a (Nnf1a) encodes a component of the Mis12 complex, which is an essential constituent of the kinetochore. (194 aa)
fafProbable ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase FAF; Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase involved in development and the imd/NF-kappa-B (IMD) signaling cascade. Required for eye and embryo development, and plays a role in compound eye assembly and oogenesis respectively. In the larval eye disks, cells outside the assembling facets require this protein for short-range cell interactions that prevent the mystery cells from becoming photoreceptors. Also required for nuclear migration and cellularization in early embryogenesis and could play a role in pole cell determination, development or funct [...] (2778 aa)
ALiXALG-2 interacting protein X (ALiX) encodes an adaptor protein implicated in multiple cellular processes, including positive regulation of mitotic cytokinesis, exosomal secretion and apoptosis. (836 aa)
Klp98AKinesin-like protein Klp98A; Plus end-directed motor protein involved in asymmetric cell division of sensory organ precursor (SOP) cells by playing a role in the asymmetric localization of Sara-expressing endosomes to the pIIa daughter cell but not to the pIIb cell. Targets Sara-expressing endosomes to the central spindle which is symmetrically arranged in early cell division. During late cytokinesis, central spindle asymmetry is generated by enrichment of Patronin on the pIIb side which protects microtubules from depolymerization by Klp10A while unprotected microtubules on the pIIa si [...] (1265 aa)
pinsPartner of inscuteable (pins) encodes a GDP-dissociation inhibitor involved in asymmetric cell division and mitotic spindle orientation. (658 aa)
l(3)mbtLethal (3) malignant brain tumor (l(3)mbt) encodes a tumor suppressor protein regulating proliferation in the brain, particularly the optic lobes. The proposed functions of the product of l(3)mbt include histone compaction, establishment of chromatin insulators, regulation of the Hippo pathway and repression of the germ line program in somatic cells. (1477 aa)
Exo84Exocyst 84, isoform B; Exocyst 84 (Exo84) encodes an exocyst component involved in epithelial polarity. It mediates the apical localization of the transmembrane protein encoded by crb. (672 aa)
sshProtein phosphatase Slingshot; Protein phosphatase which regulates actin filament dynamics. Dephosphorylates and activates the actin binding/depolymerizing factor tsr/cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly. Required for axon growth. (1193 aa)
RabX4RabX4; GTPase activity; GTP binding. (213 aa)
MinkMitotic spindle and nuclear protein; Microtubule binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: mitotic chromosome condensation; establishment of mitotic spindle localization; mitotic cytokinesis. (754 aa)
aspProtein abnormal spindle; Required to maintain the structure of the centrosomal microtubule organizing center (MTOC) during mitosis. May have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Required for germ cell mitosis and oocyte differentiation. (1954 aa)
Sec10Exocyst complex component 5; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane; Belongs to the SEC10 family. (710 aa)
Rab7Rab7 (Rab7) encodes a small GTPase that contributes to vesicle trafficking regulation. It is involved in endosome maturation and fusion with lysosomes. (207 aa)
fzoTransmembrane GTPase fzo; Essential transmembrane GTPase, which mediates mitochondrial fusion during spermatogenesis. In early spermatocytes, fusion of mitochondria give rise to two organelles named Nebenkern and constitutes an important step in mitochondria morphology, which is balanced between fusion and fission. Essential for fertility. (718 aa)
Sec15Exocyst complex component 6; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. (766 aa)
Rab11Rab11, isoform A; Rab11 (Rab11) encodes a Rab type protein. Rab proteins are ubiquitously expressed family of small monomeric Ras-like GTPases that are key regulators of endomembrane traffiking, regulating exocytosis, endocytosis and membrane recycling processes essential for maintaining various cellular functions. (214 aa)
wrdWell-rounded, isoform B; Well-rounded (wrd) encodes one of the two regulatory B' subunits of the protein phosphatase PP2A. It influences metabolism and growth via negative regulation of the InR/TOR signalling network. (984 aa)
CG31251RE67940p; Unfolded protein binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: nuclear migration; protein folding; developmental process. (306 aa)
asunProtein asunder; Component of the Integrator complex, a complex involved in the transcription of small nuclear RNAs (snRNA) and their 3'-box- dependent processing. Involved in the 3'-end processing of the U7 snRNA, and also the spliceosomal snRNAs U1 and U5. Plays a role as a regulator of spermatogenesis. Crucial regulator of the mitotic cell cycle and development. Required for the correct dynein-dynactin perinuclear localization important for nucleus- centrosome coupling that occur upon meiotic progression of primary spermatocytes. Plays a role in sperm motility and fertility. May hav [...] (689 aa)
Cp190Centrosome-associated zinc finger protein CP190; Component of the gypsy chromatin insulator complex which is required for the function of the gypsy chromatin insulator and other endogenous chromatin insulators. Chromatin insulators are regulatory elements which establish independent domains of transcriptional activity within eukaryotic genomes. Insulators have two defining properties; they can block the communication between an enhancer and a promoter when placed between them and can also buffer transgenes from position effect variegation (PEV). Insulators are proposed to structure the [...] (1096 aa)
Spc25Kinetochore protein Spc25; Acts as a component of the essential kinetochore-associated Ndc80 complex, which is required for chromosome segregation and spindle checkpoint activity during meiosis and mitosis. Required for kinetochore integrity and the organization of stable microtubule binding sites in the outer plate of the kinetochore. Participates in SAC signaling that responds specifically to disruptions in spindle microtubule dynamics. The NDC80 complex synergistically enhances the affinity of the SKA1 complex for microtubules and may allow the NDC80 complex to track depolymerizing [...] (222 aa)
mboNuclear pore complex protein Nup88; Essential component of nuclear pore complex. Required for the anchoring of Nup214 and emb on the nuclear envelope and thereby attenuates nuclear export signal (NES)-mediated nuclear export. Together with Nup214, required for the nuclear import of the Rel family transcription factors dorsal (dl) and Dorsal-related immunity factor (Dif) and the activation of an immune response. (702 aa)
Arp1Actin-related protein 1 (Arp1) encodes the short filamentous component of the Dynactin complex, which plays an essential role in the activation of the Dynein microtubule motor protein. As such, the Arp1 product is required for diverse cellular processes such as intracellular transport, mitotic spindle assembly, chromosome movements, and nuclear positioning. (376 aa)
Pp1-87BSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase alpha-2 isoform; Is essential for the regulation of mitotic chromosomal segregation as well as regulation of chromatin condensation during interphase; Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-1 subfamily. (302 aa)
prd1Pruning defect 1, isoform A; Rab GTPase binding. (1354 aa)
aurAAurora A (aurA) encodes a protein kinase required for proper neuroblast self-renewal by regulating assymmetric protein localization. It contributes to spindle orientation, centrosome separation and pole cell formation. (411 aa)
Arl2ADP ribosylation factor-like 2 (Arl2) encodes a small GTPase within the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. Arl2 product functions as a central regulator of microtubule growth and asymmetric division of neuroblasts. (184 aa)
alphaTub84BTubulin alpha-1 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. (450 aa)
spirProtein spire; Acts as an actin nucleation factor, remains associated with the slow-growing pointed end of the new filament. Promotes dissociation of capu from the barbed end of actin filaments. Involved in intracellular vesicle transport along actin fibers, providing a novel link between actin cytoskeleton dynamics and intracellular transport. Required for localization of determinants within the developing oocyte to the posterior pole and to the dorsal anterior corner. Links Rho family signaling and Jnk function to the actin cytoskeleton. (1020 aa)
Syx5Syntaxin-5; Syntaxin 5 (Syx5) encodes a type II transmembrane protein in the Q-SNARE family that forms hetero tetramers required for membrane function in the early secretory pathway (ER and Golgi). It has been involved in cytokinesis during spermatogenesis. (467 aa)
tamDNA polymerase subunit gamma-1, mitochondrial; As the catalytic component of the DNA polymerase gamma complex is involved in the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Has both 5'-3' DNA polymerase and a highly mispair-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity. At the end of mtDNA replication DNA ends are ligated to produce a closed circular mtDNA molecule, its exonuclease activity is required for formation of these ligatable ends by preventing DNA synthesis from continuing past the 5'-end of downstream DNA into duplex DNA regions. Does not possess DNA primase activity, does not catalyze [...] (1145 aa)
Myo31DFUnconventional myosin ID; Unconventional myosin that functions as actin-based motor protein with ATPase activity. Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4-5-bisphosphate, and can glide along actin filaments when anchored to a lipid bilayer. Generates left-right asymmetry at the level of single cells, organs and the whole body via its interaction with the actin cytoskeleton, both in the embryo and the adult. Normal left-right asymmetry of the larval midgut and hindgut requires expression in the embryonic hindgut epithelium during a critical time period, 10 to 12.75 hours af [...] (1011 aa)
embExportin-1; Receptor for the leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES). Binds cooperatively to the NES on its target protein and to the small GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form. Involved in the export of dl, RpS2 and the pre-40S ribosome from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Plays an important role in nuclear pore assembly by mediating nucleoporin condensation and biogenesis of annulate lamellae. Required for the function or maintenance of certain tissues such as brain and gut. (1063 aa)
BsgBasigin, isoform G; Basigin (Bsg) encodes an IgG family glycoprotein that promotes cytoskeletal rearrangements and lamellipodia formation in cultured insect cells. It contributes to photoreceptor cell morphogenesis, sarcomere organization and spermatid development. (648 aa)
Myo28B1Myosin 28B1 (Myo28B1) encodes a high duty ratio motor protein belonging to the MyTH4-FERM subgroup of actin-based molecular motors; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (2122 aa)
Nuf2Nuf2 (Nuf2) encodes a protein involved in mitotic metaphase plate congression. (395 aa)
bchsBlue cheese (bchs) is a neuronally expressed gene that encodes a member of the BEACH (Beige and Chediak-Higashi)-domain superfamily, whose members are involved in vesicle trafficking. It antagonizes the activity of the product of Rab11. It serves as a scaffold for autophagy proteins, and contributes to ref(2)P-mediated aggrephagy. It contributes to nervous system development, lysosome transport and sphingolipid metabolism. (3489 aa)
Sec8Exocyst complex component 4; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. Involved in regulation of synaptic microtubule formation, and also regulation of synaptic growth and glutamate receptor trafficking. Does not appear to be required for basal neurotransmission. (985 aa)
jagnJagunal (jagn) encodes a conserved protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. It contributes to oocyte growth by organizing the endoplasmic reticulum. It is also involved in bristle growth. (197 aa)
Pink1PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (Pink1) is the ortholog of human PINK1, a gene mutated in autosomal recessive Parkinson's disease. Pink1 encodes a mitochondrially targeted Ser-Thr kinase. It has been linked to a number of cellular functions including altering mitochondrial dynamics, the autophagic degradation of dysfunctional mitochondria, and the proper function of Complex I of the electron transport chain. (721 aa)
Vps11Vacuolar protein sorting 11 (Vps11) encodes a Class C Vps core subunit of HOPS, a heterohexameric tethering complex that consists of the products of car, dor, lt, Vps11, Vps16A and Vps39. HOPS tethers autophagosomes or late endosomes with lysosomes to facilitate fusion. The product of Vps11 roles include autophagosome-lysosome fusion, late endosome-lysosome fusion and biosynthetic trafficking to lysosomes. (830 aa)
dorVacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog; Plays a role in vesicle-mediated protein trafficking to lysosomal compartments and in membrane docking/fusion reactions of late endosomes/lysosomes probably as part of the class C core vacuole/endosome tethering (CORVET) complex. In larval neuromuscular junctions, essential for endosomal sorting which traffics old or dysfunctional synaptic vesicle proteins through a degradative endolysosomal route. Required for the biogenesis of eye pigment granules. Required to maintain normal levels of rush, which functions in endosome formation [...] (1002 aa)
Rab27EG:80H7.4 protein; Rab27 (Rab27) encodes a Rab GTPase involved in exosomal secretion. (236 aa)
deltaCOPCoatomer subunit delta; The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin- coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. (532 aa)
Nmd360S ribosomal export protein NMD3; Acts as an adapter for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated export of the 60S ribosomal subunit; Belongs to the NMD3 family. (521 aa)
Syx4Syntaxin-4; Syntaxin 4 (Syx4) encodes a member of the superfamily of SNARE genes, which mediate membrane fusion. The product of Syx4 is associated with Golgi to plasma membrane transport as well as acting as a plasma membrane t-SNARE to regulate synaptic growth at the neuromuscular junction. (333 aa)
lvaProtein lava lamp; Lva and spectrin may form a Golgi-based scaffold that mediates interaction of Golgi bodies with microtubules and facilitates Golgi-derived membrane secretion required for the formation of furrows during cellularization. Under starvation conditions recruited by ema to developing autophagsosomes where it may function in autophagosome growth. (2779 aa)
fhFrataxin homolog, mitochondrial; Promotes the biosynthesis of heme as well as the assembly and repair of iron-sulfur clusters by delivering Fe(2+) to proteins involved in these pathways. May play a role in the protection against iron-catalyzed oxidative stress through its ability to catalyze the oxidation of Fe(2+) to Fe(3+). May be able to store large amounts of the metal in the form of a ferrihydrite mineral by oligomerization. Required for ecdysteroidogenesis in the prothoracic gland which is necessary for larval to pupal transition. Belongs to the frataxin family. (190 aa)
flwSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase beta isoform; Required for cell adhesion in non-muscle tissues and in maintenance of muscle attachment. Vital for larval development. Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-1 subfamily. (461 aa)
RabX2CG2885; GTP binding; GTPase activity. (195 aa)
Rab9DRab at 9D; GTPase activity; GTP binding. (197 aa)
Rab9ERab at 9E; GTPase activity; GTP binding. (197 aa)
Rab9DbRab at 9Db; GTP binding; GTPase activity. (197 aa)
inscInscuteable (insc) encodes an adaptor protein required for asymmetric cell division. It interacts with the microtubule binding protein encoded by mud and the adaptor encoded by pins. It also binds to the apical complex proteins encoded by baz, par-6 and aPKC and may recruit microtubule binding proteins to the apical cell cortex to induce apical-basal spindle orientation. (859 aa)
CycBG2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B; Cyclin B (CycB) encodes a protein that binds to Cdk1, thereby promoting Cdk1's protein kinase activity. The complex CycB-Cdk1 complex induces the start of mitosis. During late metaphase of mitosis and continuing in G1, the product of CycB is rapidly degraded (involving APC/C and the proteasome), resulting in inactivation of Cdk1 protein kinase activity, and allowing termination of mitosis. (530 aa)
eIF6Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6; Binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex in the cytoplasm. May also be involved in ribosome biogenesis. (245 aa)
Syx7Syntaxin 7 (Syx7) encodes a SNARE protein that is part of the core machinery (including the products of Rab5, Rbsn-5, and Vps45) by which endocytic cargo vesicles fuse with the early endosome. (282 aa)
Nnf1bRE44027p; Nnf1b (Nnf1b) encodes a component of the Mis12 complex, which is an essential constituent of the kinetochore. (204 aa)
TBC1D23Uncharacterized protein; GTPase activator activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of intracellular transport; retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi; regulation of GTPase activity. (689 aa)
Rim2Mitochondrial carrier protein Rim2; Mitochondrial transporter that imports purine and pyrimidine nucleotides into the mitochondria. Essential for maintaining mitochondrial structure and function. Appears to be important for mitochondrial gene transcription and mitochondrial respiration. (365 aa)
SnapinSNAPIN protein homolog; Component of the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex-1 (BLOC-1) involved in pigment granule biogenesis. May participate in the coupling of lysosomes to microtubule plus-end-directed kinesin motor (By similarity). (134 aa)
CG15399Uncharacterized protein; GTPase activity. (242 aa)
Sec5Exocyst complex component 2; Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. Belongs to the SEC5 family. (894 aa)
Rab10LD39986p; Rab10 (Rab10) encodes a small GTPase that contributes to vesicle trafficking regulation. It is involved in basement membrane organization. (204 aa)
Syx16Syntaxin 16 (Syx16) encodes a member of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) family. It is localized to late Golgi compartments and is part of a trans-SNARE complex responsible for endosome-to-Golgi/trans Golgi network retrograde transport. (352 aa)
CG32409Ribosome biogenesis regulatory protein; Involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly. Belongs to the RRS1 family. (349 aa)
Mis12RE19545p; Mis12 (Mis12) encodes a protein involved in chromosome movement and metaphase plate congression during mitosis. (181 aa)
GalphaiG protein alpha i subunit; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. Plays a role in glial cell differentiation during embryogenesis; loco, Galphao and the G-protein coupled receptor, moody, are required in the surface glia to achieve effective insulation of the nerve cord; Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(i/o/t/z) subfamily. (355 aa)
fanFarinelli (fan) encodes an important protein for sperm development that interacts with the product of Osbp. (218 aa)
Exo70Exocyst complex component 7; Required for exocytosis. Thought to function in intracellular vesicle targeting and docking before SNARE complex formation. Belongs to the EXO70 family. (693 aa)
pixPixie, isoform A; Pixie (pix) encodes ABCE1, which is an ATPase that functions as a translation recycling factor. It is required for the assembly of complexes involved in translation initiation, and plays a role in the regulation of cellular and organismal growth. (611 aa)
alphaTub67CTubulin alpha-4 chain; alpha-Tubulin at 67C (alphaTub67C) encodes a protein that form heterodimers with beta-tubulins to polymerise and form microtubules. Tubulin molecules containing the product of alphaTub67C are essential for fast growth of the microtubules during the initial cleavage divisions of embryogenesis. (462 aa)
Blos2Biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex 1 subunit 2; Component of the biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex-1 (BLOC-1) involved in pigment granule biogenesis. Belongs to the BLOC1S2 family. (159 aa)
DCTN1-p150Dynactin 1, p150 subunit (DCTN1-p150) encodes the p150 subunit of the dynactin complex. Dynactin is thought to act as a dynein receptor that modulates binding of dynein to cellular cargoes and enhances the processivity of dynein movement. The roles of the product of DCTN1-p150 include oocyte polarity, mitotic cell division, embryonic development, neuronal transport and neurogenesis. (1265 aa)
Ran-likeGTP-binding nuclear protein Ran-like; GTP-binding protein involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport. Required for the import of protein into the nucleus and also for RNA export. (217 aa)
AGO2Protein argonaute-2; Essential for RNA interference (RNAi); double-stranded RNA induces potent and specific gene silencing. RNAi is mediated by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), a sequence-specific, multicomponent nuclease that destroys or silences messenger RNAs homologous to the silencing trigger; Belongs to the argonaute family. Ago subfamily. (1217 aa)
Golgin104Golgin 104; Rab GTPase binding. (776 aa)
Syx8Syntaxin 8; SNAP receptor activity; SNARE binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: intracellular protein transport; synaptic vesicle docking; vesicle fusion; vesicle docking. (232 aa)
kudTransmembrane protein 258; Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol- pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). All subunits are requ [...] (78 aa)
CG6664LD23434p; It is involved in the biological process described with: establishment of meiotic spindle orientation. (532 aa)
CG9279GH09006p; Microtubule plus-end binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: establishment of mitotic spindle orientation; cytoplasmic microtubule organization; nuclear migration. (1339 aa)
Rab8Rab8, isoform A; Rab8 (Rab8) encodes a member of the Rab GTPase family that regulates the function of the recycling endosome, where it localizes. (207 aa)
poloSerine/threonine-protein kinase polo; May play a role in regulating both nuclear and cytoplasmic aspects of the mitotic cycle. Regulates localization of the augmin complex during mitosis by ensuring its location on mitotic spindles. Also regulates augmin complex localization during male meiosis by promoting its placement at kinetochores while preventing its association with spindle microtubules ; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC5/Polo subfamily. (576 aa)
corollaCorolla, isoform A; Corolla (corolla) encodes a protein phosphatase 1 binding protein involved in centromere clustering and meiotic nuclear division. (554 aa)
RokRho-associated protein kinase; Rho kinase (Rok) encodes a kinase that, when activated by the GTP form of the product of Rho1, phosphorylates and modulates cytoskeletal proteins, particularly myosin II. Dynamic regulation of this kinase in subcellular locales influences cell polarization, movement, and shape during interphase and mitosis. (1390 aa)
Lsd-2Lipid storage droplet-2 (Lsd-2) encodes a protein associated with lipid droplets. It acts as a barrier for lipases (such as the product of bmm) and thus prevents the mobilization of lipid stores. It is involved in regulation of lipid storage amount and energy homeostasis and acts in concert with the product of Lsd-1; Belongs to the perilipin family. (352 aa)
Ndc80LD33040p; Ndc80 (Ndc80) encodes a protein involved in mitotic metaphase plate congression. (675 aa)
gAP-3 complex subunit delta; Garnet (g) encodes a protein that forms the Adaptor protein 3 (AP-3) complex together with the other subunits encoded by or, rb and cm. These complexes select cargo for inclusion into vesicles for transport within the cell. AP-3 delivers protein cargo to a number of specialized organelles including pigment granules, late endosomes, lysosomes and synaptic vesicles. AP-3 genes were first found through defects in pigment granules that alter eye color. (1034 aa)
Nup93-1Nuclear pore complex protein Nup93-1; Required for nuclear pore complex assembly, maintenance and function. Required for nuclear import of phosphorylated Mad via importin msk. Has no role in classical nuclear localization signal (cNLS)-dependent nuclear import via importin-beta. Together with Nup62 and Nup154, contributes to karyosome morphology and chromatin organization including attachment to the nuclear envelope in oocytes and nurse cells ; Belongs to the nucleoporin interacting component (NIC) family. (823 aa)
BORCS5LD30509p; It is involved in the biological process described with: lysosome localization; organelle transport along microtubule; positive regulation of anterograde synaptic vesicle transport. (349 aa)
CG10362LD34222p; Lipid binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: intracellular signal transduction; mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis; mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering. (1037 aa)
Kmn1Kinetochore Mis12-Ndc80 network component 1 (Kmn1) encodes a protein involved in the movement of chromosomes during mitosis. (183 aa)
nodKinesin-like protein Nod; No distributive disjunction (nod) encodes a kinesin-like protein that is important for nonexchange chromosome biology. The nod product is necessary for chromosome segregation during meiosis and for proper chromosome alignment along the meiotic spindle. (666 aa)
Klp10AKinesin-like protein Klp10A; Required during anaphase to drive sister chromatid separation to promote flux by actively depolymerizing kinetochore microtubules at their pole-associated minus ends, thereby moving chromatids through a 'poleward flux'. Involved in asymmetric cell division of sensory organ precursor (SOP) cells by playing a role in the asymmetric localization of Sara- expressing endosomes to the pIIa daughter cell but not to the pIIb cell. Klp98A targets Sara-expressing endosomes to the central spindle which is symmetrically arranged in early cell division. During late cyto [...] (805 aa)
RanGTP-binding nuclear protein Ran; GTPase involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport, participating both to the import and the export from the nucleus of proteins and RNAs. Switches between a cytoplasmic GDP- and a nuclear GTP-bound state by nucleotide exchange and GTP hydrolysis. Nuclear import receptors such as importin beta bind their substrates only in the absence of GTP- bound RAN and release them upon direct interaction with GTP-bound RAN, while export receptors behave in the opposite way. Thereby, RAN controls cargo loading and release by transport receptors in the proper compartment [...] (216 aa)
dshSegment polarity protein dishevelled; Required to establish coherent arrays of polarized cells and segments in embryos. Plays a role in wingless (wg) signaling, possibly through the reception of the wg signal by target cells and subsequent redistribution of arm protein in response to that signal in embryos. This signal seems to be required to establish planar cell polarity and identity. (623 aa)
sesBADP,ATP carrier protein; Catalyzes the exchange of ADP and ATP across the mitochondrial inner membrane. (312 aa)
Rab9FaRab at 9Fa; GTP binding; GTPase activity. (197 aa)
Rab9FbRab at 9Fb; GTPase activity; GTP binding. (214 aa)
msnMisshapen, isoform A; Misshapen (msn) encodes a Sterile 20 MAP kinase kinase kinase. (1504 aa)
Myo61FUnconventional myosin IC; Unconventional myosin that functions as actin-based motor protein with ATPase activity. Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4-5-bisphosphate, and can glide along actin filaments when anchored to a lipid bilayer. Functions as antagonist for Myo31DF, an unconventional myosin with an essential role in the establishment of body left-right asymmetry. (1052 aa)
Aplip1JNK-interacting protein 1; The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module. May function as a regulator of vesicle transport, through interactions with the JNK-signaling components and motor proteins (By similarity). (490 aa)
BORCS6FI08521p. (302 aa)
SlikSterile20-like kinase (Slik) encodes a member of the Sterile-20 kinase family. It acts via Raf to promote cell proliferation in imaginal disc epithelia. Independently, Slik acts via the product of Moe to support epithelial integrity. (1703 aa)
LrrkLeucine-rich repeat kinase (Lrrk) encodes a large Ser/Thr kinase involved in mRNA translational control, cytoskeleton regulation, vesicle trafficking, autophagy, and immune response. (2513 aa)
Drp1Dynamin related protein 1 (Drp1) encodes a dynamin-like GTPase that mediates mitochondrial fission through a process that involves translocation to the mitochondrial outer membrane and oligomerization. It is required for normal neuronal development and maintenance of postmitotic neuronal function and viability; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (735 aa)
koiKlaroid, isoform A; Klaroid (koi) encodes a protein involved in double-strand break repair and nuclear migration. (965 aa)
httHuntington disease protein homolog; Huntingtin (htt) encodes a scaffold protein involved in mitotic spindle orientation, chromatin regulation and axonal transport. It is the ortholog of human HTT and has been manipulated to study Huntington's disease in flies. (3583 aa)
LTV1Protein LTV1 homolog; LTV1 ribosome biogenesis factor (LTV1) encodes a protein involved in pre-rRNA processing that is required for the proper biogenesis of the 40S ribosome. LTV1 product is a direct transcriptional target of Myc, thus it is critical for cell growth and survival. (493 aa)
sqhSpaghetti squash (sqh) encodes the regulatory light chain of the nonmuscle type 2 myosin. Its phosphorylation through the Rho-Rho Kinase pathway is predicted to activate myosin motor activity. The product of sqh and myosin function in cellular processes such as cytokinesis, and also contribute to tissue morphogenesis. (174 aa)
Ns3Large subunit GTPase 1 homolog; GTPase required for the nuclear export of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Probably acts by mediating the release of Nmd3 from the 60S ribosomal subunit after export into the cytoplasm. Regulator of body size; acts in serotonergic neurons to regulate insulin signaling and thus exerts global growth control. (606 aa)
Arl8ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8; Required for normal functioning of the late endocytic pathway including lysosome motility and late endosome-lysosome fusion. Not required for the delivery of lysosomal membrane protein-containing vesicles to late endosomes. In larval motorneurons, mediates the anterograde axonal long-range transport of presynaptic lysosome-related vesicles required for presynaptic biogenesis and synaptic function. Essential role in chromosome segregation. (186 aa)
p115General vesicular transport factor p115; Essential for maintaining the architecture of the Golgi stacks and for normal organization of the transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Required for both the formation of the Golgi stacks and the maintenance of the individual cisternae. Belongs to the VDP/USO1/EDE1 family. (836 aa)
Vap33VAMP-associated protein 33kDa, isoform B; VAMP-associated protein 33kDa (Vap33) encodes a protein that plays a conserved role in synaptic homeostasis. It controls a number of processes which depend on phosphoinositide levels, such as synaptic growth and axonal transport. It binds to the product of Sac1 to maintain normal levels of phosphoinositides and to the product of Dscam1 to affect its localization within axonal projections. (269 aa)
wispPoly(A) RNA polymerase gld-2 homolog B; Cytoplasmic poly(A) RNA polymerase that adds successive AMP monomers to the 3'-end of specific maternal RNAs (bcd, Tl, and tor), forming a poly(A) tail, during late oogenesis and early embryogenesis. In contrast to the canonical nuclear poly(A) RNA polymerase, it only adds poly(A) to selected cytoplasmic mRNAs. Required for localization of mRNAs to both poles of the egg, to recruit or maintain known centrosomal proteins with two types of microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs): the central MTOC that forms between the meiosis II tandem spindles and [...] (1373 aa)
CG13531Uncharacterized protein, isoform B; It is involved in the biological process described with: synaptic vesicle transport; chemical synaptic transmission; axo-dendritic transport; axon extension. (1815 aa)
nonCSerine/threonine-protein kinase Smg1; Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in mRNA surveillance. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Involved in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons, probably by phosphorylating Upf1. (3218 aa)
MarfTransmembrane GTPase Marf; Mitochondrial assembly regulatory factor (Marf) encodes a dynamin-family GTPase that mediates outer mitochondrial membrane tethering and fusion. Marf loss causes mitochondrial fragmentation and endoplasmic reticular stress that evoke skeletal muscle, retinal and heart tube dysfunction; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. Mitofusin subfamily. (814 aa)
ckMyosin-VIIa; Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements: can function in cells as a single-molecule cargo transporter. A very slow and high-duty-ratio motor, may be suitable for tension maintenance of actin filaments. Their highly divergent tails are presumed to bind to membranous compartments, which would be moved relative to actin filaments. Plays a key role in the formation of cellular projections and other actin-based functions required for embryonic and larval viability. Necessary for auditory transduction: [...] (2167 aa)
stnBProtein stoned-B; Adapter protein involved in endocytic recycling of synaptic vesicles membranes. May act by mediating the retrieval of synaptotagmin protein Syt from the plasma membrane, thereby facilitating the internalization of multiple synaptic vesicles from the plasma membrane. (1262 aa)
stnAProtein stoned-A; Adapter protein involved in endocytic recycling of synaptic vesicles membranes. May act by mediating the retrieval of synaptotagmin protein Syt from the plasma membrane, thereby facilitating the internalization of multiple synaptic vesicles from the plasma membrane. (850 aa)
CG8134GH09650p; It is involved in the biological process described with: vesicle cytoskeletal trafficking. (345 aa)
wakeWide awake, isoform G; Wide awake (wake) encodes a clock output molecule that regulates the timing of sleep onset. It upregulates the GABA receptor encoded by Rdl in the arousal-promoting large ventrolateral neurons, thus suppressing activity of the these cells at dusk and facilitating sleep onset at that time. (1648 aa)
CG6527GEO13014p1; FFAT motif binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization; endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane tethering. (166 aa)
Arp10Actin-related protein 10 (Arp10) encodes a component of the dynactin multiprotein complex that is involved in microtubule-based movement; Belongs to the actin family. (378 aa)
ChroChromator, isoform A; Chromator (Chro) encodes a chromodomain protein that is required for proper microtubule spindle formation. It is important for normal cell cycle progression, functioning as a spatial regulator of cell cycle factors. (926 aa)
ric8aSynembryn; Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which can activate some, but not all, G-alpha proteins independently of G-protein coupled receptors. Acts by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Plays a key role in asymmetric spindle positioning, a step for asymmetric cell division that generates cell diversity during development by activating G(i) alpha protein independently of G-protein coupled receptors. In addition to its GEF activity, it plays an essential role in cortical subcellular localization of heterotrimeric G proteins, suggesting it acts as a facilitator of G-alpha funct [...] (573 aa)
mstMisato (mst) encodes a conserved protein that acts as a co-factor of the TCP-1 tubulin chaperone complex. It is required for mitotic spindle assembly and viability and for tubulin polymerization and stability. (574 aa)
Klp67AKinesin-like protein at 67A (Klp67A) encodes a microtubule motor protein involved in chromosome congression and mitotic spindle morphogenesis; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. (814 aa)
cnoCanoe, isoform E; Canoe (cno) encodes a scaffold protein in adherens junctions that is involved in morphogenesis in a variety of tissues. (2051 aa)
CbyChibby, isoform E; Chibby (Cby) encodes a protein involved in ciliogenesis and basal body transition zone formation. (132 aa)
Myo81FMIP31562p1; Actin-dependent ATPase activity; ATP binding; microfilament motor activity; actin filament binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: actin filament organization; signal transduction; sensory organ development; vesicle transport along actin filament; sensory perception of sound; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Myosin family. (2082 aa)
Apc2Adenomatous polyposis coli 2 (Apc2) encodes one of two Drosophila APC family proteins. It is a key negative regulator of Wingless signaling, as a critical component of the destruction complex that phosphorylates beta-catenin and thus targets it for ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction. It is the primary APC family member during embryonic development, and functions redundantly with the product of Apc in adult development. (1067 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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