STRINGSTRING
gsb gsb pdm2 pdm2 Vsx1 Vsx1 CG32532 CG32532 eyg eyg Drgx Drgx pdm3 pdm3 cad cad ind ind Smr Smr exd exd Gug Gug lbl lbl CG13895 CG13895 CG11294 CG11294 zfh1 zfh1 psq psq slou slou Hmx Hmx Eip93F Eip93F MTA1-like MTA1-like dan dan lov lov Ptx1 Ptx1 mirr mirr Awh Awh rib rib Lim3 Lim3 Poxn Poxn Optix Optix Ada2a Ada2a CG34031 CG34031 CG11617 CG11617 NK7.1 NK7.1 CG10565 CG10565 ebd2 ebd2 pros pros CoRest CoRest CG4328 CG4328 Dll Dll Dbx Dbx scro scro nub nub CG34367 CG34367 Poxm Poxm ey ey Ada2b Ada2b Myb Myb so so bsh bsh sv sv pb pb toy toy onecut onecut zfh2 zfh2 CG1620 CG1620 unpg unpg eve eve cag cag en en vis vis achi achi Iswi Iswi ap ap Dr Dr ro ro danr danr btn btn C15 C15 lbe lbe bap bap tin tin HHEX HHEX CG15696 CG15696 CG18599 CG18599 repo repo abd-A abd-A Ubx Ubx mor mor E5 E5 ems ems hth hth Pbp95 Pbp95 lab lab zen2 zen2 zen zen bcd bcd Antp Antp ftz ftz Dfd Dfd tup tup Bdp1 Bdp1 prd prd CG33695 CG33695 Atac1 Atac1 H2.0 H2.0 Six4 Six4 Pph13 Pph13 al al exex exex toe toe Lmx1a Lmx1a caup caup ara ara HGTX HGTX Su(var)3-3 Su(var)3-3 OdsH OdsH B-H1 B-H1 B-H2 B-H2 acj6 acj6 CG11085 CG11085 CG15812 CG15812 bab1 bab1 bab2 bab2 ebd1 ebd1 CG13894 CG13894 Cdc5 Cdc5 gsb-n gsb-n unc-4 unc-4 PHDP PHDP CG9876 CG9876 dve dve dany dany hbn hbn Lim1 Lim1 ct ct schlank schlank vnd vnd lms lms Rx Rx otp otp Vsx2 Vsx2 CG3726 CG3726 Gsc Gsc CG7556 CG7556 inv inv CG16779 CG16779 vvl vvl Abd-B Abd-B oc oc Scr Scr
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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a 3D structure is known or predicted
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gsbProtein gooseberry; Expressed in segmentally repeating pattern to define the polarity of embryonic segments. (427 aa)
pdm2POU domain protein 2, isoform B; DNA-binding regulatory protein implicated in early development. Involved in neuronal cell fate decision. May act as an octamer-dependent activator of transcription. Could also play an early role in specific ectodermal cells, and a subsequent role in the embryonic nervous system. (893 aa)
Vsx1Visual system homeobox 1 (Vsx1) encodes a transcription factor involved in the development of the visual-system. (837 aa)
CG32532Uncharacterized protein, isoform D; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (688 aa)
eygEyegone, isoform A; Eyegone (eyg) encodes a Pax family transcription factor that acts as a transcriptional repressor. In eye development, the product of eyg promotes cell proliferation in the larval eye disc through activation of Jak/STAT pathway. It also plays both positive and negative roles in head vortex development. (670 aa)
DrgxDorsal root ganglia homeobox, isoform E; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (587 aa)
pdm3Pou domain motif 3 (pdm3) encodes a POU domain transcription factor that acts in odor receptor gene expression and axon targeting of olfactory neurons. (1292 aa)
cadHomeotic protein caudal; Caudal (cad) is one of a number of transcription factors controlling segmentation of the embryo. Further transcriptional regulation via a 5' flanking region containing DNA replication-related elements (DRE) and by dref also regulated by trh and tgo via the CNS midline element. Alongside Bicoid (bcd), caudal forms concentration gradients down the anterior-posterior (A-P) axis providing positional information and subsequent induction of the gap genes. Plays a role in gastrulation/germ band extension, hindgut morphogenesis, positive regulation of cell proliferatio [...] (445 aa)
indIntermediate neuroblasts defective (ind) encodes a transcription factor involved in the development of the central nervous system. (320 aa)
SmrSmrter, isoform G; It is involved in the biological process described with: wing disc development; regulation of mitotic cell cycle; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ovarian follicle cell development. (3607 aa)
exdHomeobox protein extradenticle; Transcription factor which acts with the selector homeodomain proteins altering the regulation of downstream target genes such as wingless (wg), teashirt (tsh) and decapentaplegic (dpp), thus affecting segmental identity. Delimits the eye field and prevent inappropriate eye development. Required for proper localization of chordotonal organs within the peripheral nervous system. (376 aa)
GugGrunge, isoform J; Grunge (Gug) encodes a nuclear repressor protein that likely responds to Egfr signaling to control cell behavior for normal developmental patterning. (2007 aa)
lblLadybird late (lbl) encodes a transcription factor involved in muscle and heart development. It also plays a role in regulating the embryonic expression of wg. (410 aa)
CG13895Uncharacterized protein, isoform B; DNA binding. (506 aa)
CG11294IP01065p; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (261 aa)
zfh1Zinc finger protein 1; Involved in the development of the embryonic central nervous system, embryonic mesoderm and adult musculature. Belongs to the delta-EF1/ZFH-1 C2H2-type zinc-finger family. (1206 aa)
psqPipsqueak, isoform M; Pipsqueak (psq) encodes a transcription factor that regulates chromatin silencing. It mediates the interaction of Polycomb group (Pc-G) members with Pc-G response elements. (1123 aa)
slouHomeobox protein slou; Slouch (slou) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor that is involved in the specification of a subset of somatic muscle progenitors and muscle founder cells; Belongs to the NK-1 homeobox family. (698 aa)
HmxHomeobox protein Hmx; Transcription factor involved in specification of neuronal cell types; Belongs to the HMX homeobox family. (718 aa)
Eip93FEcdysone-induced protein 93F, isoform C; Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factor (Eip93F) encodes a DNA binding protein that plays an. (1188 aa)
MTA1-likeMetastasis associated 1-like, isoform D; It is involved in the biological process described with: chromosome condensation; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; heterochromatin organization involved in chromatin silencing; histone deacetylation. (922 aa)
danProtein distal antenna; Probable transcription factor with a role in the retinal determination (RD) network. Regulates ato expression and is required for normal R8 induction and differentiation. Danr appears to repress Dan expression, but Dan is required for Danr expression anterior to the morphogenetic furrow (MF). Dan and Danr lie downstream of so and require dac function for highest levels of expression. Contributes to differentiation of antenna-specific characteristics; effector gene that acts downstream of homothorax (hth), Distal-less (Dll), cut (ct) and spineless (ss) genes to c [...] (781 aa)
lovProtein jim lovell; Has a regulatory role during midline cell development. (1143 aa)
Ptx1Ptx1 (Ptx1) encodes a paired-like homeobox transcription factor expressed during embryogenesis and in the adult digestive tract. It is strongly expressed in the middle midgut (copper cell region) where it is required for local stem cell quiescence and proper function of this region. (610 aa)
mirrMirror, isoform C; Mirror (mirr) encodes an iroquois homeobox transcription factor involved in dorso-ventral axis formation during oogenesis and eye formation. It also contributes to embryonic segmentation, peripheral nervous system development and growth regulation. (682 aa)
AwhLIM/homeobox protein Awh; Probable transcription factor. Required for the establishment of a subset of imaginal tissues: the abdominal histoblasts and the salivary gland imaginal rings. (287 aa)
ribRibbon, isoform C; Ribbon (rib) encodes a nuclear BTB-domain protein, expressed in most embryonic cells. It is required for development of the salivary gland and trachea, as well as for dorsal closure. It regulates both growth and differentiation of salivary gland cells. (680 aa)
Lim3Lim3, isoform G; Lim3 (Lim3) encodes a transcription factor that regulates neuronal sub-type identity, including motor neuron identity. (555 aa)
PoxnPaired box pox-neuro protein; Pox neuro (Poxn) encodes a transcriptional factor that specifies the differences between mono-innervated external sensory (m-es) organs and poly-innervated external sensory (p-es) organs. Poxn expression in the external sensory organ precursor determines the fate to form larval p-es organs and adult chemosensory bristles. (425 aa)
OptixOptix (Optix) encodes a homeobox containing DNA binding protein and a member of the SIX class of proteins. It functions as a repressor via interaction with the transcriptional co-repressor encoded by gro. It is involved in eye formation and morphogenetic furrow movement. (492 aa)
Ada2aTranscriptional adapter 2A; GCN5-independent Rpb4 complexes are highly enriched in decondensed chromosome puffs so may play a role in RNA polymerase II- dependent transcription. (562 aa)
CG34031Homeobox domain-containing protein; Sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (219 aa)
CG11617RE08174p; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; muscle organ development; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; cell development; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (294 aa)
NK7.1NK7.1, isoform A; DNA-binding transcription factor activity; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; cell differentiation. (721 aa)
CG10565LD23875p; DNA binding. (646 aa)
ebd2Earthbound 2 (ebd2) encodes a transcription cofactor with similar roles to the product of ebd1. It functions in the Wingless/Wnt pathway where it promotes the interaction of the products of arm and pan, and the recruitment of the product of arm to chromatin. The product of ebd2 functions in a context-specific manner and is important for the development of indirect flight muscles. (367 aa)
prosHomeobox protein prospero; Homeodomain protein that controls neuronal identity. As a transcriptional factor, regulates the expression of ftz, eve and en in a subset of neuroblast progeny and modulates the transcriptional activity of other homeodomain proteins such as Dfd. Required for proper neuronal differentiation, axonal outgrowth and pathfinding of most or all neurons and their precursors in central and peripheral nervous systems. Regulates asymmetric stem cell self- renewal together with brat. (1835 aa)
CoRestCoRest, isoform G; CoRest (CoRest) encodes a DNA binding factor that controls transcription in cooperation with other transcriptional regulators. It positively modulates Notch signaling as well as showing co-repressor activity via histone modification regulation. (824 aa)
CG4328FI06571p; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; neuron differentiation. (544 aa)
DllHomeotic protein distal-less; Transcription factor that plays a role in larval and adult appendage development. Specifies the identity of ventral appendages (including legs and antennae) and suppresses dorsal appendage development. Involved in patterning the distal-proximal limb axis. May control the adhesive properties of cells during limb morphogenesis. Also has a secondary role in the normal patterning of the wing margin. (347 aa)
DbxDbx (Dbx) encodes a homedomain transcription factor expressed in distinct subsets of interneurons. It helps control the differentiation of these neurons, which tend to extend short axons and be GABA-ergic, via cross-repressive interactions with the products of exex and eve. The roles of the product of Dbx include neuronal specification and differentiation. (741 aa)
scroScarecrow, isoform A; Scarecrow (scro) is an NK-2 homeobox gene that is expressed in specific neuronal clusters of the ventral nerve cord and in the optic lobes of the brain, as well as in the developing pharynx. (468 aa)
nubProtein nubbin; DNA-binding regulatory protein implicated in early development. Involved in neuronal cell fate decision. Repressed directly or indirectly by the BX-C homeotic proteins. Belongs to the POU transcription factor family. Class-2 subfamily. (961 aa)
CG34367Uncharacterized protein, isoform C; Sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (420 aa)
PoxmPaired box pox-meso protein; Pox meso (Poxm) encodes a transcription factor that contributes to dendrite morphogenesis and the development and specification of somatic muscle. (370 aa)
eyPaired box protein Pax-6; Eyeless (ey) encodes a transcription factor that is involved in eye development as part of the retinal determination gene network, and contributes to brain formation. (898 aa)
Ada2bTranscriptional adapter 2B; Required for the function of some acidic activation domains, which activate transcription from a distant site. Binds double-stranded DNA. Binds dinucleosomes, probably at the linker region between neighboring nucleosomes. Plays a role in chromatin remodeling. (555 aa)
MybMyb protein; DNA-binding protein that specifically recognizes the sequence 5'-YAAC[GT]G-3'. Component of the DREAM complex, a multiprotein complex that can both act as a transcription activator or repressor depending on the context. In follicle cells, the complex plays a central role in the site-specific DNA replication at the chorion loci. During development, the complex represses transcription of developmentally controlled E2F target genes. (657 aa)
soSine oculis (so) encodes a homeobox-containing transcription factor that functions with the product of eya as a transcriptional co-activator. It contributes to both cell and tissue fate specification, promotion of cell proliferation and suppression of apoptosis. (416 aa)
bshBrain-specific homeobox protein; DNA binding protein that function as transcriptional activator (By similarity). May play a role in the determination and function of cell types in the brain; Belongs to the distal-less homeobox family. (429 aa)
svShaven, isoform A; Shaven (sv) encodes a transcription factor and a member of the paired box family of genes. It is primarily involved in the terminal differentiation of specific cell types during the development of a variety of sensory organs, including the bristles and the eye. (844 aa)
pbHomeotic protein proboscipedia; Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Controls development of mouthparts, and labial and maxillary palps. (782 aa)
toyTwin of eyeless (toy) encodes a transcription factor that is involved in eye development as part of the retinal determination gene network, and contributes to formation of the central nervous system. (543 aa)
onecutHomeobox protein onecut; Onecut (onecut) encodes a transcription factor that binds two different DNA motifs (Cut and Hox). It is mainly expressed in mature neurons and maintains neuronal identity. (1081 aa)
zfh2Zn finger homeodomain 2 (zfh2) encodes a putative transcription factor. Its roles include specification of cell fates and promotion of apoptosis during CNS development, and proximal-distal patterning during wing and leg imaginal disc development. (3005 aa)
CG1620Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; RNA polymerase II repressing transcription factor binding; histone deacetylase binding; transcription corepressor activity; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: histone deacetylation; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (586 aa)
unpgHomeobox protein unplugged; Plays a regulatory role in neural branching of the tracheae: segment-specific aspects of these neural branching patterns appear to be generated by homeotic regulation of expression. May have a role with oc/otd in the postembryonic development of the brain. (485 aa)
eveSegmentation protein even-skipped; May play a role in determining neuronal identity. May be directly involved in specifying identity of individual neurons. Pair- rule protein required for segmentation; involved in transforming the broad, spatial, aperiodic expression patterns of the gap genes into a system of precise periodic expression patterns of the pair-rule and segmentary polarity genes; Belongs to the even-skipped homeobox family. (376 aa)
cagCag, isoform A; DNA binding. (225 aa)
enSegmentation polarity homeobox protein engrailed; Engrailed (en) encodes a homeodomain-containing transcription factor that is essential for posterior compartment identity and for compartment boundary formation and maintenance. It positively regulates the hh gene and negatively regulates the Hedgehog targets encoded by ci, ptc and dpp. (552 aa)
visVismay, isoform B; Vismay (vis) encodes a transcription factor that contributes to spermatogenesis. (524 aa)
achiAchintya, isoform C; Achintya (achi) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor (TGIF subclass) that is required along with homeodomain protein encoded by vis for meiotic division in spermatogenesis. (555 aa)
IswiChromatin-remodeling complex ATPase chain Iswi; Energy-transducing component of the chromatin-remodeling complexes NURF (nucleosome-remodeling factor), ACF (ATP-utilizing chromatin assembly and remodeling factor), and CHRAC (chromatin accessibility complex). NURF catalyzes ATP-dependent nucleosome sliding and facilitates transcription of chromatin. It is required for homeotic gene expression, proper larval blood cell development, normal male X chromosome morphology, ecdysteroid signaling and metamorphosis. (1027 aa)
apApterous (ap) encodes a transcription factor that functions in a tetramer consisting of a dimer of the product of Chi and two monomers ODF the product of ap. It contributes to the dorsal identity of wing cells, muscle development, juvenile hormone production and neuronal path finding. (469 aa)
DrMuscle segmentation homeobox; Drop (Dr) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor involved in patterning of the neuroectoderm and wing disc, specification of myoblasts and neuroblasts, proper development of muscle, neuronal and glial cells, male genital disc, and regulation of glucose metabolism; Belongs to the Msh homeobox family. (515 aa)
roHomeobox protein rough; Required to establish the unique cell identity of photoreceptors R2 and R5 and consequently for ommatidial assembly in the developing eye imaginal disk. Repression of expression in R8 photoreceptor by senseless (sens) is an essential mechanism of R8 cell fate determination. (350 aa)
danrProtein distal antenna-related; Probable transcription factor with a role in the retinal determination (RD) network. Regulates ato expression and is required for normal R8 induction and differentiation. Danr appears to repress Dan expression, but Dan is required for Danr expression anterior to the morphogenetic furrow (MF). Dan and Danr lie downstream of so and require dac function for highest levels of expression. Contributes to differentiation of antenna-specific characteristics; effector gene that acts downstream of homothorax (hth), Distal-less (Dll), cut (ct) and spineless (ss) ge [...] (419 aa)
btnButtonless (btn) encodes a protein that contributes to cuticle pigmentation. (158 aa)
C15FI01111p; C15 (C15) encodes a transcription factor that regulates gene expression in the leg distal region. (339 aa)
lbeLadybird early (lbe) encodes a transcription factor involved in muscle and heart development. It also plays a role in regulating the embryonic expression of wg. (479 aa)
bapHomeobox protein bagpipe; Bagpipe (bap) encodes an important homeodomain transcription factor for visceral mesoderm formation, which differentiates into gut musculature. (382 aa)
tinMuscle-specific homeobox protein tinman; Required for the development of heart and visceral muscle; for the formation of somatic muscles. Has a crucial function in the early mesodermal subdivisions. (416 aa)
HHEXHematopoietically expressed homeobox (HHEX) encodes a transcription factor involved in response to sucrose. (323 aa)
CG15696RT01055p1; DNA-binding transcription factor activity; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (179 aa)
CG18599Homeobox domain-containing protein; RNA polymerase II intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: central nervous system development; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; neuron differentiation. (475 aa)
repoReversed polarity (repo) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor specifically expressed in glial cells. It is is a direct target of the pan-glial fate determinant encoded by gcm and is required for acquisition of glial fate and subsequent terminal glial differentiation. (612 aa)
abd-AHomeobox protein abdominal-A; Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Required for segmental identity of the second through eighth abdominal segments. Once a pattern of abd-A expression is turned on in a given parasegment, it remains on the more posterior parasegment, so that the complex pattern of expression is built up in the successive parasegments. Appears to repress expression of Ubx whenever they appear in the same cell, but abd-A is repressed [...] (590 aa)
UbxHomeotic protein ultrabithorax; Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Binds the consensus region 5'-TTAAT[GT][GA]-3'. This homeotic protein controls development of the cells in the posterior thoracic and first abdominal segments. It activates the synthesis of the decapentaplegic (DPP) growth factor; Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. (389 aa)
morBrahma associated protein 155 kDa; Moira (mor) encodes a member of the trithorax group of homeotic gene regulators. The product of mor is a chromatin remodeling protein and functions as the Swi3 component of the Brahma complex. (1209 aa)
E5FI01131p; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; RNA polymerase II intronic transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: central nervous system development; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; brain development; neuron differentiation. (524 aa)
emsEmpty spiracles (ems) encodes a homeotic selector gene that encodes a transcription factor involved in spiracle morphogenesis, axogenesis, and development of the ventral nerve cord, brain and tracheal system; Belongs to the EMX homeobox family. (494 aa)
hthHomeobox protein homothorax; All isoforms are required for patterning of the embryonic cuticle. Acts with exd to delimit the eye field and prevent inappropriate eye development. Isoforms that carry the homeodomain are required for proper localization of chordotonal organs within the peripheral nervous system and antennal identity; required to activate antennal-specific genes, such as sal and to repress the leg-like expression of dac. Necessary for the nuclear localization of the essential HOX cofactor, extradenticle (exd). Both necessary and sufficient for inner photoreceptors to adopt [...] (487 aa)
Pbp95PSEA-binding protein 95kD (Pbp95) encodes a protein that functions as one of three subunits of the small nuclear RNA (snRNA) activating protein complex, which binds as a complex to a proximal sequence element A (PSEA) to activate transcription of snRNA genes. (721 aa)
labHomeotic protein labial; Labial (lab) encodes the anterio-most expressed member of the Antennapedia complex (ANT-C), one of two Hox gene complexes. Members of the ANT-C control the identity of segments that contribute to the head and the anterior thorax. The product of lab specifies the identity of the intercalary segment and also functions in the development of copper cells in the midgut. (629 aa)
zen2Protein zerknuellt 2; Zerknullt-related (zen2) encodes a member of the Antennapedia Complex (ANT-C), one of two Hox gene complexes. zen2 is similar in sequence and expression to the adjacent zen gene. The two are closely linked and they appear to be duplicate copies with zen being the ancestral member of the pair. Despite its similarity to zen, absence of zen2 function has no discernible effect on development or morphology. (252 aa)
zenProtein zerknuellt 1; Required for the differentiation of the dorsal-ventral pattern, and does not appear to be involved in the process of segmentation. (353 aa)
bcdHomeotic protein bicoid; Segment polarity protein that provides positional cues for the development of head and thoracic segments. Regulates the expression of zygotic genes, possibly through its homeodomain, and inhibits the activity of other maternal gene products. May also bind RNA. Interacts with Bin1 to repress transcription of bicoid target genes in the anterior tip of the embryo; a process known as retraction. (494 aa)
AntpHomeotic protein antennapedia; Antennapedia (Antp) is the distal-most member of the Antennapedia complex; one of two Hox gene complexes. Antp encodes a sequence-specific homeodomain transcription factor, which is part of a developmental regulatory system that specifies segmental identity in the pro- and mesothorax. In adults Antp loss of function is associated with a transformation of leg into antenna while ectopic expression in the head is associated with antenna to leg and eye to wing transformations. (378 aa)
ftzSegmentation protein fushi tarazu; May play a role in determining neuronal identity, may be directly involved in specifying identity of individual neurons. Required during embryogenesis for the process of body segmentation. Homeotic protein, required in alternating segment primordia, it specifies the correct number of segments. (410 aa)
DfdHomeotic protein deformed; Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Homeotic protein controlling Drosophila head development. Transcriptional activator of the apoptotic activator protein rpr in cells at the maxillary/mandibular boundary; Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. Deformed subfamily. (586 aa)
tupTailup, isoform A; Tailup (tup) encodes a transcription factor that regulates neuronal sub-type identity, including motor, serotonergic and dopaminergic neuron identity. It regulates germ band retraction, dorsal closure, muscle and heart development. (534 aa)
Bdp1B double prime 1 (Bdp1) encodes a transcription factor involved in snRNA gene transcription. (695 aa)
prdSegmentation protein paired; Paired (prd) is a paired-rule gene that encodes a transcription factor with two independent DNA binding domains, a paired domain and a homeodomain. Its roles include embryonic segmentation, accessory gland development and male fertility. (613 aa)
CG33695Uncharacterized protein, isoform E; DNA binding. (305 aa)
Atac1Ada2a-containing complex component 1 (Atac1) encodes a protein involved in chromatin remodeling and histone acetylation. (356 aa)
H2.0Homeobox protein H2.0; May play a role in pattern formation during embryonic and imaginal development. Is not essential for visceral muscle morphogenesis. (418 aa)
Six4Homeobox protein SIX4; Six4 (Six4) encodes a homeodomain-containing transcription factor required for mesodermal patterning to form the embryonic gonad. (392 aa)
Pph13PvuII-PstI homology 13 (Pph13) encodes a paired-class homeodomain protein. It is critical for rhabdomeric photoreceptor differentiation, phototransduction and rhabdomere morphogenesis. (357 aa)
alHomeobox protein aristaless; Involved in the morphogenesis of proximal and distal pattern elements in a subset of appendages. Also has a role in early imaginal disk development; Belongs to the paired homeobox family. (408 aa)
exexExtra-extra (exex) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor that is expressed in and regulates the differentiation of motor neurons that project axons to ventral body wall muscles. Within the central nervous system, the product of exex negatively interacts with the products of Lim3 and eve to govern neuronal specification and differentiation. The roles of the product of exex include neuronal specification and differentiation. (525 aa)
toeTwin of eyg (toe) encodes a Pax6(5a) transcription factor that functions during thorax and eye development as a transcription repressor. (640 aa)
Lmx1aLIM homeobox transcription factor 1 alpha, isoform B; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: neuron differentiation; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (640 aa)
caupHomeobox protein caupolican; Caupolican (caup) encodes a homeodomain-containing protein of the TALE subfamily and one of the three components of the Iroquois gene complex. caup product acts as a transcriptional regulator to control territorial and cell fate specification, cell sorting behaviour and pattern formation. It also plays a transcription independent cell-autonomous role in cell proliferation control. (693 aa)
araHomeobox protein araucan; Araucan (ara) encodes a homeodomain-containing protein of the TALE subfamily and one of the three components of the Iroquois gene complex. ara product acts as a transcriptional regulator to control territorial and cell fate specification, cell sorting behaviour and pattern formation. It also plays a transcription independent cell-autonomous role in cell proliferation control. (717 aa)
HGTXGTX/Nkx6B-like homeodomain protein; HGTX (HGTX) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor that acts in parallel with the product of exex to promote the development and differentiation of motor neurons that innervate ventral body wall muscles. Its major roles include neuronal specification and differentiation. (513 aa)
Su(var)3-3Possible lysine-specific histone demethylase 1; Probable histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation, thereby acting as a corepressor. Required for heterochromatic gene silencing. Acts by oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that is subsequently hydrolyzed. Demethylates both mono- and tri-methylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3. May also demethylate 'Lys-9' of histone H3, Plays a role in the repression of neuronal genes; Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. (890 aa)
OdsHOds-site homeobox (OdsH) encodes a protein involved in male sterility. (382 aa)
B-H1Homeobox protein B-H1; B-H1 and B-H2 are regulated by members of the wg signaling pathway; wg and dpp. B-H1 and B-H2 are coexpressed and functionally required in R1 and R6 receptor cells and primary pigment cells for normal eye development. Coexpression is also required for the fate determination of external sensory organs, formation of notal microchaetae, formation of presutural macrochaetae, antennal development and for distal leg morphogenesis; segmentation and specification of tarsal segments 3-5. Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. (544 aa)
B-H2Homeobox protein B-H2; B-H1 and B-H2 are regulated by members of the wg signaling pathway; wg and dpp. B-H1 and B-H2 are coexpressed and functionally required in R1 and R6 receptor cells and primary pigment cells for normal eye development. Coexpression is also required for the fate determination of external sensory organs, formation of notal microchaetae, formation of presutural macrochaetae, antennal development and for distal leg morphogenesis; segmentation and specification of tarsal segments 3-5. Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. (645 aa)
acj6Inhibitory POU protein; Modulates gene transcription; simultaneously generates both a specific activator and an inhibitor of gene transcription, capable of modulating two distinct regulatory programs during neural development. Has a role in olfactory behavior; Belongs to the POU transcription factor family. Class-4 subfamily. (396 aa)
CG11085IP01054p; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; animal organ development. (295 aa)
CG15812FI07618p; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (518 aa)
bab1Protein bric-a-brac 1; Bric a brac 1 (bab1) encodes a transcriptional regulator that functions partially redundantly with the product of bab2. It is part of the conserved proximal-distal gene regulatory network module. It contributes to pattern formation, ovary morphogenesis, abdominal pigmentation and olfactory receptor neuron fate diversity. (977 aa)
bab2Protein bric-a-brac 2; Bric a brac 2 (bab2) encodes a transcriptional regulator that functions partially redundantly with the product of bab1. It is part of the conserved proximal-distal gene regulatory network module. It contributes to pattern formation, ovary morphogenesis, abdominal pigmentation and olfactory receptor neuron fate diversity. (1067 aa)
ebd1Earthbound 1 (ebd1) encodes a transcription cofactor that functions in the Wingless/Wnt signal transduction pathway. It promotes the interaction between the products of arm and pan and helps recruit the product of arm to chromatin. The product of ebd1 functions in a context-specific manner and is important for the development of indirect flight muscles. (581 aa)
CG13894FI18166p1; DNA binding. (528 aa)
Cdc5Cell division cycle 5, isoform A; DNA binding; RNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. (814 aa)
gsb-nProtein gooseberry-neuro; Expressed in a segmentally repeating pattern to define the polarity of embryonic segments. (449 aa)
unc-4Homeobox protein unc-4; Unc-4 (unc-4) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor expressed in distinct subsets of neurons in the embryonic and post-embryonic CNS. It regulates neuronal development and differentiation at least in part via repressing the expression of HGTX. It contributes to neuronal specification and differentiation, specifically axonal pathfinding and axongenesis. (588 aa)
PHDPPutative homeodomain protein; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (220 aa)
CG9876FI01017p; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (275 aa)
dveDefective proventriculus (dve) encodes a transcriptional repressor that binds to the K50 site. It is involved in developmental patterning, cell-type specification, and functional differentiation. (1024 aa)
danyDistal antenna-young (dany) encodes a chromatin-binding protein required in spermatocytes for a normal gene expression profile, meiosis and sperm production. (275 aa)
hbnHomeobrain; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. (409 aa)
Lim1LIM homeobox 1 (Lim1) encodes a transcription factor protein involved in eye development and leg morphogenesis. (505 aa)
ctCut (ct) encodes a homeoprotein that functions as a transcriptional factor in many different cells such as wing disc, muscle, oocyte and sense organ cells. It is a regulator of type-specific neuronal identity in the peripheral nervous system. ct is expressed at variable levels in the dendritic arborization (DA) neurons and these levels control the different dendritic morphologies specific for each class of DA neurons. (2175 aa)
schlankSchlank, isoform A; Schlank (schlank) encodes a member of the Ceramide Synthases family involved in sphingolipid metabolism. It is essential for ceramide synthesis and modulates triacylglycerol levels and transcriptional expression of body fat metabolism regulators. (400 aa)
vndHomeobox protein vnd; Ventral nervous system defective (vnd) encodes a Nk2-class homeodomain transcription factor that acts in a context-dependent manner as an activator or repressor. It has roles in neuroectoderm patterning, formation and specification of ventral neuroblasts and proper development of their cell lineages. (723 aa)
lmsLateral muscles scarcer, isoform B; Lateral muscles scarcer (lms) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor that is an identity factor for lateral transverse muscles. (378 aa)
RxRetinal Homeobox (Rx) encodes a homeodomain transcription factor required for processes of brain development. It is involved in growth regulation, proliferation and cell survival. (904 aa)
otpHomeobox protein orthopedia; May be involved in the development of the central nervous system; Belongs to the paired homeobox family. Bicoid subfamily. (416 aa)
Vsx2Visual system homeobox 2 (Vsx2) encodes a transcription factor involved in the development of the visual-system. (645 aa)
CG3726Uncharacterized protein, isoform B; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. (682 aa)
GscGoosecoid (Gsc) encodes a homeoprotein that shares DNA binding sequence specificity with the products of bcd and oc. It regulates cell fate in the brain and stomatogastric nervous system. (473 aa)
CG7556GH07340p; DNA binding. (522 aa)
invHomeobox protein invected; Engrailed (en) and invected (inv) are functionally redundant transcription factors in neuronal precursor cell NB5-3 specification. Inv is unable to substitute for en in other regulatory processes such as maintaining gsb expression in the neuroectoderm after stage 10 of embryogenesis. Maintenance of gsb expression in row 5 of the neuroectoderm involves an as yet unidentified short range signaling molecule. (576 aa)
CG16779Uncharacterized protein, isoform A. (1980 aa)
vvlPOU domain protein CF1A; Binds to a DNA sequence element required for the expression of the dopa decarboxylase gene (Ddc) in specific dopaminergic neurons. Could also play an early role in specific ectodermal cells, and a subsequent role in the embryonic nervous system. Belongs to the POU transcription factor family. Class-3 subfamily. (742 aa)
Abd-BHomeobox protein abdominal-B; Abdominal B (Abd-B) is one of the three hox genes of the bithorax complex. The product of Abd-B specifies the identity of the posterior abdominal segments, the external genitalia and the gonads. It is also involved in regulating the post-mating-response. (493 aa)
ocHomeotic protein ocelliless; Transcriptional regulator involved in pattern formation and cell determination in the embryonic CNS and larval imaginal disks. Also later in development to coordinate the expression of regulatory and structural genes required for photoreceptor cell fate in the ocelli. Has a dual role in the terminal differentiation of subtypes of photoreceptors by regulating rhodopsin (rh) expression: essential for establishing the expression of rh genes in the pale subset of ommatidia as well as repressing Rh6 in outer photoreceptors. Belongs to the paired homeobox family. (664 aa)
ScrHomeotic protein Sex combs reduced; Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Controls the segmental transformation of the first to the second thoracic segment (prothorax to mesothorax) and of the labial palps into maxillary palps. In embryo, required for fusion of labial lobes and development of the T1 denticle belt. In adult, expression in the head is necessary for proper development of the labium. In the first thoracic segment of the adult, required [...] (508 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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