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| DNApol-zeta | DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit; As the catalytic subunit of the DNA polymerase zeta complex, plays a crucial role in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) and various DNA repair mechanisms. Lacks an intrinsic 3'-5' exonuclease activity and thus has no proofreading function. During homologous recombination (HR) repair, has a overlapping role with the error-prone translesion polymerase eta to initiate repair synthesis which is completed by end joining or another polymerase that can bind and reinitiate synthesis. May participate in the Rrp1- dependent base excision repair (BER) pathway r [...] (2130 aa) | ||||
| DNApol-delta | DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit; As the catalytic component of the DNA polymerase delta complex, plays a crucial role in high fidelity genome replication, including lagging strand synthesis, DNA recombination and repair (By similarity). Exhibits both DNA polymerase and 3'- to 5'-exonuclease activities. Required at the nucleus of rapidly dividing embryonic cells to activate genome replication during the earliest cell cycles. Likely to require the presence of accessory proteins Pol31 and Pol32 for full activity. (1092 aa) | ||||
| AGO2 | Protein argonaute-2; Essential for RNA interference (RNAi); double-stranded RNA induces potent and specific gene silencing. RNAi is mediated by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), a sequence-specific, multicomponent nuclease that destroys or silences messenger RNAs homologous to the silencing trigger; Belongs to the argonaute family. Ago subfamily. (1217 aa) | ||||
| CG6833 | GH21710p; Nucleic acid binding; 3'-5' exonuclease activity; exonuclease activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: rRNA processing. (290 aa) | ||||
| CG11263 | Protein Exd1 homolog; RNA-binding protein. Inactive exonuclease. Belongs to the EXD1 family. (265 aa) | ||||
| Rexo5 | RNA exonuclease 5, isoform A; Nucleic acid binding; 3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; exonuclease activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: snoRNA 3'-end processing; rRNA 3'-end processing. (681 aa) | ||||
| CG3165 | LD40940p; Nucleic acid binding; 3'-5'-exodeoxyribonuclease activity. (351 aa) | ||||
| CG13690 | Ribonuclease H2 subunit A; Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA:RNA duplexes (By similarity). (347 aa) | ||||
| aub | Protein aubergine; Acts via the piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Directly binds piRNAs, a class of 24 to 30 nucleotide RNAs that are generated by a Dicer-independent mechanism and are primarily derived from transposons and other repeated sequence elements. In ovary, associates predominantly with antisense piRNAs that contain uridine at their 5' end. In testis, associates with [...] (866 aa) | ||||
| piwi | Protein piwi; Acts via the piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Directly binds piRNAs, a class of 24 to 30 nucleotide RNAs that are generated by a Dicer-independent mechanism and are primarily derived from transposons and other repeated sequence elements. In ovarian somatic cells, mediates silencing of transposable elements at the transcriptional level in a mael-dependent manner. [...] (843 aa) | ||||
| Nbr | Exonuclease mut-7 homolog; Possesses 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity. Required for 3'-end trimming of AGO1-bound miRNAs, in particular multiple-isoform miRNAs, which represents a critical step in miRNA maturation. Belongs to the mut-7 family. (625 aa) | ||||
| CG4570 | CG4570 protein; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: DNA integration; transposition, DNA-mediated. (275 aa) | ||||
| Exd2 | Exonuclease 3'-5' domain-containing protein 2; 3'-5' exoribonuclease required for mitochondrial metabolism. (583 aa) | ||||
| DNApol-theta | DNA polymerase theta; Multifunctional protein with both DNA polymerase and ATPase activities. Might have 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. Plays a role in different DNA repair pathways such as DNA strand cross-link repair and microhomology- mediated end-joining (MMEJ), an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery triggered in response to double-strand breaks. MMEJ is an error- prone repair pathway that produces deletions of sequences from the strand being repaired and promotes genomic rearrangements, such as telomere fusions. Utilizes short microhomologies present in partial [...] (2059 aa) | ||||
| FBgn0259113 | DNA polymerase alpha catalytic subunit; Catalytic subunit of the DNA polymerase alpha complex (also known as the alpha DNA polymerase-primase complex) which plays an essential role in the initiation of DNA synthesis. During the S phase of the cell cycle, the DNA polymerase alpha complex (composed of a catalytic subunit POLA1/p180, an accessory subunit POLA2/p70 and two primase subunits, the catalytic subunit PRIM1/p49 and the regulatory subunit PRIM2/p58) is recruited to DNA at the replicative forks. The primase subunit of the polymerase alpha complex initiates DNA synthesis by oligome [...] (1488 aa) | ||||
| FBgn0264326 | DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit 1; Catalytic component of the DNA polymerase epsilon complex. Participates in chromosomal DNA replication. Required during synthesis of the leading DNA strands at the replication fork, binds at/or near replication origins and moves along DNA with the replication fork (By similarity). Has 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity that corrects errors arising during DNA replication. Has a role in the G1-S transition and/or S-phase progression of the mitotic cycle and endocycle progression. Involved in DNA synthesis during DNA repair (By similarity). [...] (2236 aa) | ||||
| CG10214 | Probable oligoribonuclease; 3'-to-5' exoribonuclease specific for small oligoribonucleotides. (211 aa) | ||||
| fus | RNA-binding protein fusilli; mRNA splicing factor that regulates alternative splicing od specific genes. Has a maternal role in embryonic dorsal-ventral patterning; such role is probably indirect and due to its function as mRNA splicing factor regulator. (967 aa) | ||||
| PAN2 | PAN2-PAN3 deadenylation complex catalytic subunit PAN2; Catalytic subunit of the poly(A)-nuclease (PAN) deadenylation complex, one of two cytoplasmic mRNA deadenylases involved in general and miRNA-mediated mRNA turnover. PAN specifically shortens poly(A) tails of RNA and the activity is stimulated by poly(A)-binding protein (PABP). PAN deadenylation is followed by rapid degradation of the shortened mRNA tails by the CCR4-NOT complex. Deadenylated mRNAs are then degraded by two alternative mechanisms, namely exosome-mediated 3'-5' exonucleolytic degradation, or deadenlyation-dependent [...] (1241 aa) | ||||
| rnh1 | Ribonuclease H1; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids. (333 aa) | ||||
| CG12877 | FI18136p1; Exonuclease activity; nucleic acid binding. (991 aa) | ||||
| egl | Egalitarian, isoform B; Egalitarian (egl) encodes an RNA binding protein that links specific mRNAs to the minus end-directed microtubule motor, cytoplasmic dynein-1. (1004 aa) | ||||
| AGO3 | Protein argonaute-3; Acts via the piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA) metabolic process, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Directly binds piRNAs, a class of 24 to 30 nucleotide RNAs that are generated by a Dicer-independent mechanism and are primarily derived from transposons and other repeated sequence elements. Associates predominantly with sense piRNAs that contain adenine at nucleotide 10, but shows no preference for uridine at [...] (867 aa) | ||||
| exu | Maternal protein exuperantia; Ensures the proper localization of the mRNA of the bicoid gene to the anterior regions of the oocyte thus playing a fundamental role in the establishment of the polarity of the oocyte. May bind the bcd mRNA. (532 aa) | ||||
| WRNexo | Werner Syndrome-like exonuclease; WRN exonuclease (WRNexo) encodes a 3'-5' exonuclease that cleaves 3' ends of both single-stranded and duplex DNA substrates that resemble DNA structures present during DNA replication. It may act in concert with RecQ family helicases to resolve Holliday junctions or other unusual DNA structures. It is likely to be involved in DNA replication, recombination and repair, and is essential for early embryonic development. (354 aa) | ||||
| AGO1 | Argonaute-1, isoform A; Argonaute-1 (AGO1) encodes an Argonaute/Piwi family protein, which interacts with microRNAs to form miRNA-induced silencing complexes (miRISCs). miRISCs are guided to target and repress mRNAs either by transcript destabilisation, translational inhibition, or both. (984 aa) | ||||
| prage | Prage, isoform E; Prage (prage) encodes a protein involved in maternal mRNA destabilization during the maternal/zygotic transition in embryonic development. (852 aa) | ||||
| Snp | Snipper, isoform D; Snipper (Snp) encodes a non-essential exonuclease in the DnaQ-H family. (281 aa) | ||||
| Pop2 | Pop2, isoform E; Pop2 (Pop2) encodes a poly(A)-specific ribonuclease involved in translation inhibition. (361 aa) | ||||
| CG14478 | RE38958p. (512 aa) | ||||
| Rrp6 | Rrp6, isoform B; Rrp6 (Rrp6) encodes an exoribonuclease that forms part of the RNA processing exosome complex. It is involved in the regulation of cell cycle progresion and mRNA surveillance. (900 aa) | ||||