STRINGSTRING
Fadd Fadd BI-1 BI-1 Tak1 Tak1 Traf4 Traf4 crq crq ECSIT ECSIT cass cass Ddc Ddc Mics1 Mics1 RpS20 RpS20 Atg6 Atg6 pll pll PPO2 PPO2 Syn Syn Adh Adh CG18814 CG18814 sick sick Atg10 Atg10 Myc Myc Idh Idh apolpp apolpp to to cactin cactin CG2076 CG2076 imd imd ple ple Traf6 Traf6 Dcp-1 Dcp-1 Dci Dci Aplip1 Aplip1 LysS LysS hop hop Atg101 Atg101 dome dome wnd wnd PDCD-5 PDCD-5
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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FaddFas-associated death domain protein; Component of the IMD signaling pathway and is required for the host defense against Gram-negative bacteria. Interacts with Dredd, promotes cleavage of Dredd and is necessary and sufficient for enhancing Dredd-induced apoptosis. (239 aa)
BI-1Bax inhibitor 1; Suppressor of apoptosis (By similarity). Modulates unfolded protein response signaling. Negatively regulates autophagy and autophagosome formation, especially during periods of nutrient deprivation, and reduces cell survival during starvation. (245 aa)
Tak1Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7; Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade. Mediator of TGF-beta signal transduction. Responsible for activation of the JNK MAPK pathway (basket, bsk and hemipterous, hep) in response to LPS. Component of the NF-kappa-B pathway; relish-mediated JNK inhibition involves proteasomal degradation of Tak1; certain targets of Relish that are induced during immune responses may facilitate destruction of Tak1 and switch off the JNK cascade. Participates in diverse roles such as control of cell shape and regulation of apoptosis. (678 aa)
Traf4TNF-receptor-associated factor 4 (Traf4) encodes an adapter protein thought to bind the TNF receptor and activate downstream signaling. However, it also has TNF independent roles, especially with respect to morphogenesis. The product of Traf4 interacts with and localizes polarity and adherens junction proteins such as the products of baz and arm respectively. It is required for normal embryonic development, cell death, and cell growth. (486 aa)
crqCroquemort (crq) encodes a member of the scavenger receptor class B sub-family. It is expressed in plasmatocyte/macrophages and promotes apoptotic cell clearance. In epidermal cells it plays a role in phagosome maturation in both dendrite pruning and injury. (491 aa)
ECSITEvolutionarily conserved signaling intermediate in Toll pathway, mitochondrial; Involved in the innate immune response. Promotes the production of antibacterial peptides; Belongs to the ECSIT family. (409 aa)
cassApoptosis inhibitor 5 homolog; Antiapoptotic factor. Also known to efficiently suppress E2F1-induced apoptosis. (536 aa)
DdcAromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine. Variation in the synthesis of bioamines may be a factor contributing to natural variation in life span. Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (510 aa)
Mics1Mitochondrial morphology and cristae structure 1. (365 aa)
RpS2040S ribosomal protein S20; RNA binding; structural constituent of ribosome. It is involved in the biological process described with: cytoplasmic translation; translation. (120 aa)
Atg6Beclin-1-like protein; Autophagy-related 6 (Atg6) encodes a component of the Vps34 complex that is required for the formation of PI3P, and functions in vesicle trafficking including autophagy and endocytosis. (422 aa)
pllSerine/threonine-protein kinase pelle; Plays an essential role in the Tl receptor signaling pathway that establishes embryonic dorsoventral polarity; the signal directs import of dl into ventral and ventrolateral nuclei, thereby establishing dorsoventral polarity. Tub recruits pll to the plasma membrane and protein-protein interaction activates pll. (501 aa)
PPO2Prophenoloxidase 2 (PPO2) encodes a protein stored in large crystals in the crystal cells (a type of hemocyte cell) that is involved in the melanization reaction. It contributes to melanization around wounds and wasp encapsulation and is thought to be activated by proteolytic cleavage by the product of Hayan. (684 aa)
SynSynapsin-1; Synapsin (Syn) encodes a phosphoprotein associated with synaptic vesicles. It interacts with the endocytic scaffolding protein encoded by Dap160. Phosphorylation of synapsin at serine 6 is required for associative short-term learning/memory and short-term olfactory habituation. It is important for outgrowth of synaptic boutons at the larval neuromuscular junction. (1041 aa)
AdhAlcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) encodes an alcohol and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase involved in alcohol and acetaldehyde metabolism. (256 aa)
CG18814Alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; alcohol metabolic process. (267 aa)
sickSickie (sick) encodes a cytoskeletal protein that positively regulates F-actin-mediated axonal growth by relaying the non-canonical RacGTPase-Slingshot-Cofilin pathway. It also mediates immune deficiency signaling pathway, which activates the product of Rel; Belongs to the Nav/unc-53 family. (2707 aa)
Atg10Autophagy-related 10, isoform B; Atg12 transferase activity; Atg12 conjugating enzyme activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: cellular protein modification process; macroautophagy. (172 aa)
MycMyc protein; Participates in the regulation of gene transcription. Binds DNA in a non-specific manner, yet also specifically recognizes the core sequence CAC[GA]TG. Seems to activate the transcription of growth-related genes; required for cellular proliferation and growth. Functions in the TORC2-mediated regulation of cell growth, acting downstream of the TORC2 complex. Inhibits the demethylase activity of Lid. Activates transcription of mbm. Has a role in ribosome biogenesis and endoreplication in fat body cells by activating the transcription of LTV1. Able to induce the SCF E3 ubiqui [...] (717 aa)
IdhIsocitrate dehydrogenase (Idh) encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate, with the concomitant reduction of NADP[+] to NADPH. It functions, along with Men, Zw, and Pgd, in a small network of NADP reducing enzymes. (479 aa)
apolppApolipophorin-1; Constitutes the major component of lipophorin, which mediates transport for various types of lipids in hemolymph. Acts by forming lipoprotein particles that bind lipoproteins and lipids. Also involved in the transport of hydrophobic ligands like juvenile hormones, pheromone hydrocarbons and carotenoids. Required for morphogens wingless (wg) and hedgehog (hh) function, probably by acting as vehicles for the movement of wg and hh, explaining how covalently lipidated wg and hh can spread over long distances. May also be involved in transport and/or metabolism of heme. (3351 aa)
toProtein takeout; Participates in a novel circadian output pathway that conveys temporal and food status information to feeding-relevant metabolisms and activities. Involved in male courtship behavior. In the brain- associated fat body, transcription is enhanced by the dsx and fru male- specific isoforms and repressed by the dsx female-specific isoform. (249 aa)
cactinCactin; Plays a role during early embryonic development. Involved in the dorsal-ventral embryonic patterning. Probably acts as a negative regulator of the NF-kappa-B (Rel) signaling pathway. Belongs to the CACTIN family. (720 aa)
CG2076RH72958p; Belongs to the BI1 family. (341 aa)
imdProtein immune deficiency; Essential for the imd/NF-kappa-B (Imd) humoral and epithelial immune response to Gram-negative bacteria. Functions as an adapter protein that transduces immunity signals from the activation of pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) by bacterial infection to the Imd signaling pathway. Binding of diaminopimelic acid-type (DAP-type) bacterial peptidoglycans (PGN) causes multimerization or clustering of PGRP receptors which activate the Imd cascade probably by recruiting imd, Fadd and Dredd to the receptor complex. Once in proximity, Dredd cleaves imd in a Fadd-de [...] (273 aa)
plePale (ple) encodes a tyrosine hydroxylase, the first and rate-limiting step in the synthesis of dopamine (and eventually, melanin). Dopamine has critical roles in system development. (579 aa)
Traf6TNF-receptor-associated factor 6 (Traf6) encodes a protein that belongs to a family of adaptor proteins involved in transducing downstream signaling by interacting with cell surface receptors. It mediates the pro-inflammatory effects of Toll and related receptor signaling, and the cell death induced by JNK activation via the product of egr. (475 aa)
Dcp-1Caspase-1 subunit p13; Death caspase-1 (Dcp-1) encodes an effector caspase that cleaves specific proteins during apoptosis. It typically acts downstream of the initiator caspase encoded by Dronc. It is also involved in non-apoptotic processes such as autophagy. (323 aa)
DciDodecenoyl-CoA delta-isomerase (Dci) encodes a protein that, when overexpressed, extends lifespan, enhances stress tolerance to oxidative and starvation stress and activates the product of foxo. (262 aa)
Aplip1JNK-interacting protein 1; The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module. May function as a regulator of vesicle transport, through interactions with the JNK-signaling components and motor proteins (By similarity). (490 aa)
LysSLysozyme S; Unlikely to play an active role in the humoral immune defense. May have a function in the digestion of bacteria in the food; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family. (140 aa)
hopTyrosine-protein kinase hopscotch; Tyrosine kinase of the non-receptor type, phosphorylates the marelle protein. Required maternally for the establishment of the normal array of embryonic segments: involved in the control of pair- rule gene transcription in a stripe-specific manner. Together with Hsp83 and piwi, mediates canalization, also known as developmental robustness, likely via epigenetic silencing of existing genetic variants and suppression of transposon-induced new genetic variation. (1177 aa)
Atg101Autophagy-related 101 (Atg101) encodes a subunit of the evolutionarily conserved Atg1 kinase complex, which controls the initiation of autophagosome formation. (218 aa)
domeCytokine receptor; Critical for epithelial morphogenesis during oogenesis; border cell migration. Required in the germarium for the polarization of follicle cells during encapsulation of germline cells. Required for embryonic segmentation and trachea specification. Essential receptor molecule for upd and JAK/STAT signaling during oogenesis. (1282 aa)
wndWallenda (wnd) encodes a kinase in the mixed lineage family of MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases. Its roles include axonal injury signaling (it becomes activated in neurons after axotomy), and in regulation of the structure of presynaptic boutons. (977 aa)
PDCD-5Programmed cell death gene-5 protein; DNA binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: positive regulation of innate immune response; positive regulation of apoptotic process; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium. (133 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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