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Cyp4g1 Cyp4g1 Gr59b Gr59b Gr59c Gr59c Gr68a Gr68a Fad2 Fad2 Or67d Or67d Or65a Or65a Or22a Or22a Orco Orco Gr32a Gr32a Gr33a Gr33a ppk ppk Gr39a Gr39a eloF eloF Desat2 Desat2 Desat1 Desat1 Gr93a Gr93a ppk25 ppk25 Obp57e Obp57e Gr89a Gr89a Or69a Or69a ppk23 ppk23 ppk29 ppk29 Obp57d Obp57d Gr66a Gr66a Nipped-A Nipped-A ppk8 ppk8 dsx dsx TrpA1 TrpA1 Ir84a Ir84a
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Cyp4g1Cytochrome P450-4g1 (Cyp4g1) encodes the terminal oxidative decarbonylase in cuticular hydrocarbon biosynthesis within oenocytes. (556 aa)
Gr59bGustatory receptor; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. (366 aa)
Gr59cPutative gustatory receptor 59c; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. (397 aa)
Gr68aGustatory receptor 68a; Dsx-dependent essential component of pheromone-driven courtship behavior. Recognizes a female pheromone involved in the second step (tapping step) of the courtship display which is essential for efficient execution of the entire courtship sequence and timely mating. Required for detection of the male sex pheromone CH503 which is transferred from males to females during mating and inhibits courtship behavior by other males. Gr68a-expressing neurons in the male foreleg relay signals to the suboesophageal zone (SEZ) and courtship suppression is mediated by the rele [...] (389 aa)
Fad2Fad2 (Fad2) encodes a transmembrane fatty acid desaturase that utilizes mono-unsaturated long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs) to synthesize di-unsaturated LCFAs. It is involved in the synthesis of the female pheromones. (355 aa)
Or67dOdorant receptor 67d; Plays a role in detection and sensitivity to pheromones and signal transduction of the fatty-acid-derived male pheromone 11-cis vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Acts in concert with Snmp and lush to capture cVA molecules on the surface of Or67d expressing olfactory dendrites and facilitate their transfer to the odorant-receptor Orco complex. Necessary to mediate behavioral responses to cVA by regulating both male and female mating behavior. Activation of Or67d neurons by cVA inhibits courtship of other males, whereas in females their activation promotes receptivity to othe [...] (391 aa)
Or65aOdorant receptor 65a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in olfactory communication for modulating aggression through the sensing of the male-specific pheromone 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Although acute exposure to cVA elicites aggression through Or67 [...] (417 aa)
Or22aOdorant receptor 22a; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. Involved in the behavioral responses ethyl butyrate and to esters in more general. Complexes with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. They are necessary and sufficient to promote functional reconstitution of odor-evoked signaling in sensory neurons that normally resp [...] (397 aa)
OrcoOdorant receptor coreceptor; Odorant coreceptor which complexes with conventional odorant receptors (ORs) to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability. Orco is a universal and integral part of the functional odorant receptor, involved in the dendritic localization of other olfactory receptors. Expression of Orco alone leads to formation of rapid and transient ion channels not directly responding to odorants, but directly activated by intracellular cAMP or cGMP. Snmp, Or67d and lush act in concert to capture fatty-acid-deriv [...] (486 aa)
Gr32aGustatory and pheromone receptor 32a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for the response to N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. Functions as a pheromone receptor for a male inhibitory pheromone and promotes male-male aggression and suppresses male-male courtship. Also promotes preferentially virgin females courting over mated females. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr21a subfamily. (461 aa)
Gr33aGustatory and pheromone receptor 33a; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Required for sensing all nonvolatile repulsive chemicals, including tastants, pheromones, and especially N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide. Functions also as a pheromone receptor for a male inhibitory pheromone leading to male-male courtship suppression. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr66a subfamily. (475 aa)
ppkAmiloride-sensitive Na+ channel; Pickpocket (ppk) encodes an acid-sensing sodium channel from the degenerin/epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) family. It contributes to mechanical nociception, larval behavior and dendrite morphogenesis. (606 aa)
Gr39aGustatory and pheromone receptor 39a, isoform C; Gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. Plays a role in sustaining courtship behavior in males, possibly through the reception of a stimulating arrestant pheromone. (381 aa)
eloFElongation of very long chain fatty acids protein F; Condensing enzyme that elongates saturated and monounsaturated very long chain fatty acids, to yield products up to 30 carbons in length. May also elongate diunsaturated fatty acids. Important for courtship behavior where it probably has a role in female pheromone biosynthesis. (257 aa)
Desat2Fatty acid desaturase 2; stearoyl-CoA 9-desaturase activity; iron ion binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: oxidation-reduction process; unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process; Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 1 family. (361 aa)
Desat1Desaturase 1 (Desat1) encodes a transmembrane fatty acid desaturase that utilizes myristate and stearate (C16:0 and C18:0) to synthesize myristoleic and oleic acids (C16:1 and C18:1). It is involved in the synthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. (383 aa)
Gr93aGustatory receptor for bitter taste 93a; Gustatory receptor required for response to the bitter in taste neurons. Gr93a cells respond to bitter compounds such as caffeine. Flies avoid bitter substances, suggesting that Gr93a neuron activity is sufficient to mediate avoidance behavior. Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr93a subfamily. (419 aa)
ppk25Pickpocket 25 (ppk25) encodes a DEG/ENaC channel subunit involved in male courtship behavior and pheromone detection; Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. (451 aa)
Obp57eOdorant-binding protein 57e (Obp57e) encodes a member of the odorant-binding protein family. It is involved in taste perception of middle- to long-chain fatty acids, influencing feeding and oviposition-site preference behavior. (136 aa)
Gr89aPutative gustatory receptor 89a; Probable gustatory receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates; Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Gustatory receptor (GR) family. Gr77a subfamily. (362 aa)
Or69aPutative odorant receptor 69a, isoform A; Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant signaling and calcium permeability (By similarity); Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily. Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a subfamily. (393 aa)
ppk23Pickpocket 23 (ppk23) encodes a gustatory-specific putative non-voltage gated cation channel that belongs to the Degenerin/Epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) family. It contributes to pheromone perception and male courtship behavior. (591 aa)
ppk29Pickpocket 29 (ppk29) encodes a putative non-voltage gated cation channel that belongs to the Degenerin/Epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) family. It contributes to pheromone signaling and neuronal excitability. (425 aa)
Obp57dOdorant-binding protein 57d (Obp57d) encodes a member of the odorant-binding protein family. It is involved in taste perception of middle- to long-chain fatty acids, influencing feeding and oviposition-site preference behavior. (136 aa)
Gr66aGustatory receptor for bitter taste 66a; Gustatory receptor required for response to the bitter in taste neurons. Gr66a cells respond to bitter compounds such as caffeine, theophylline, threonine or valine. Flies avoid bitter substances, suggesting that Gr66a neuron activity is sufficient to mediate avoidance behavior. Required for sensing and avoiding N,N- Diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET), the most widely used insect repellent worldwide, as well as to L-canavanine, a plant-derived insecticide. Gr66a neurons are also involved in the sex-specific perception of molecules inducing male avoid [...] (527 aa)
Nipped-ATranscription-associated protein 1; Part of the Tip60 chromatin-remodeling complex which is involved in DNA repair. Upon induction of DNA double- strand breaks, this complex acetylates phosphorylated H2AV in nucleosomes and exchanges it with unmodified H2AV. During wing development, required for activity of Notch and its coactivator mam. Function in promoting mam function is likely to involve both the Tip60 and SAGA complexes. (3790 aa)
ppk8Pickpocket 8, isoform H; Sodium channel activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: sodium ion transport; Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. (569 aa)
dsxProtein doublesex; Controls somatic sexual differentiation. Binds directly and specifically to the FBE (fat body enhancer) of the yolk protein 1 and 2 genes (Yp1 and Yp2). This enhancer is sufficient to direct the female- specific transcription characteristic of the Yp genes in adult fat bodies. Involved in regulation of male-specific expression of takeout in brain-associated fat body. (572 aa)
TrpA1Transient receptor potential cation channel A1 (TrpA1) encodes a cation channel activated by warming and by reactive chemicals. Its roles include the control of thermotaxis at innocuous temperatures, as well as thermal and chemical nociception in response to noxious heat and chemical exposure. (1232 aa)
Ir84aIonotropic receptor 84a (Ir84a) encodes a member of the Ionotropic Receptor (IR) family of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors. It functions in detection of phenylacetic acid and controls male courtship behavior. (644 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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