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Ance-4 Ance-4 cathD cathD Vps24 Vps24 Atg8b Atg8b CtsB1 CtsB1 imd imd CG11459 CG11459 crp crp Ance-3 Ance-3 Bace Bace Vps4 Vps4 SWIP SWIP CG31926 CG31926 CG31928 CG31928 shi shi Myd88 Myd88 Rac1 Rac1 Sp1 Sp1 PGRP-LE PGRP-LE PGRP-LB PGRP-LB Atg1 Atg1 Pli Pli chic chic AP-2alpha AP-2alpha Traf6 Traf6 Atg8a Atg8a Vps35 Vps35 Ance-5 Ance-5 CG1924 CG1924 Cnx14D Cnx14D Atg3 Atg3 PGRP-SD PGRP-SD Tak1 Tak1 CG33128 CG33128 CG31661 CG31661 Toll-9 Toll-9 CG6508 CG6508 CG17134 CG17134 Ance Ance Ance-2 Ance-2 CG17283 CG17283 CG5860 CG5860 CG5863 CG5863 Usp8 Usp8 Fadd Fadd Rab7 Rab7 Vps2 Vps2 Mtl Mtl Sap-r Sap-r CG10104 CG10104 Cp1 Cp1
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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Ance-4Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Peptidyl-dipeptidase activity; metallopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis. (609 aa)
cathDCathD, isoform A; cathD (cathD) encodes a protein involved in apoptosis and the defense response to Gram-negative bacteria; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (392 aa)
Vps24Vacuolar protein sorting 24 (Vps24) encodes an essential subunit of ESCRT-III, one of the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT). It is involved in membrane remodeling in diverse cellular processes, such as multi-vesicular body biogenesis, cytokinesis and virus budding. (223 aa)
Atg8bAutophagy-related 8b, isoform A; Microtubule binding; protein tag; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; GABA receptor binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: macroautophagy; autophagosome maturation; cellular response to nitrogen starvation; autophagy of mitochondrion; autophagosome assembly. (120 aa)
CtsB1Cathepsin B1 (CtsB1) encodes a papain-like cysteine proteinase involved in lysosomal protein degradation; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (340 aa)
imdProtein immune deficiency; Essential for the imd/NF-kappa-B (Imd) humoral and epithelial immune response to Gram-negative bacteria. Functions as an adapter protein that transduces immunity signals from the activation of pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) by bacterial infection to the Imd signaling pathway. Binding of diaminopimelic acid-type (DAP-type) bacterial peptidoglycans (PGN) causes multimerization or clustering of PGRP receptors which activate the Imd cascade probably by recruiting imd, Fadd and Dredd to the receptor complex. Once in proximity, Dredd cleaves imd in a Fadd-de [...] (273 aa)
CG11459GH15170p; Cysteine-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (336 aa)
crpActivator protein 4; Cropped (crp) encodes a transcription factor that controls cellular branching of the terminal cells at the ends of tracheal tubes. As a downstream target gene of the product of Myc, it affects cell growth, organ size and survival. (631 aa)
Ance-3Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Peptidyl-dipeptidase activity; metallopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis. (844 aa)
BaceBeta-site APP-cleaving enzyme (Bace) encodes an aspartic protease that cleaves amyloid precursor proteins. It contributes to glial cell survival and enhances neuronal degeneration caused by expression of Appl. In humans, Bace, together with the gamma-secretase complex, generates the toxic Abeta peptide that accumulates in Alzheimer's disease; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (372 aa)
Vps4Vacuolar protein sorting 4 (Vps4) encodes an AAA family ATPase. It catalyzes the ATP-dependent dissociation of class E VPS proteins from endosomal membranes. It functions in endosomal sorting of cargo into the multivesicular body for lysosomal degradation, abscission during cell division, virus release and nuclear envelope membrane sealing after cell division. (442 aa)
SWIPWASH complex subunit 4; Strumpellin and WASH-interacting protein (SWIP) encodes a protein that is part of the multi-subunit WASH regulatory complex (SHRC) to activate Arp2/3-mediated actin nucleation in a context-dependent manner. The product of SWIP, along with the SHRC, has been found to play a role in actin architecture and ooplasmic streaming during oogenesis, in endosome recycling, and in integrin-mediated cell spreading of hemocytes. (1102 aa)
CG31926Uncharacterized protein, isoform A; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; cell death; eggshell chorion assembly; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (410 aa)
CG31928IP19042p; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; cell death; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (418 aa)
shiDynamin; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein which is involved in the production of microtubule bundles and which is able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Implicated in endocytic protein sorting; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (896 aa)
Myd88Myd88 (Myd88) encodes an adaptor protein involved in in the Toll pathway functioning downstream of the product of Tl and upstream of the product of tub. Toll pathway is a signaling cascade that plays a key role in various developmental and immune processes, notably embryonic dorsoventral patterning and regulation of antimicrobial peptides. (537 aa)
Rac1Ras-related protein Rac1; During various developmental processes, regulates changes in cell morphology in response to extracellular signals. During oogenesis, mediates signaling from the tyrosine kinase (RTK) chemoattractant receptors (Egfr and Pvr) to the guidance pathway that control the directional persistent collective migration of the border cell (BC) cluster through the nurse cells to the oocyte. Once activating by Pvr and Egfr, promotes the formation of forward-directed actin protrusions which stabilize the DE- cadherin (shg)-mediated adhesions. In turn, DE-mediated adhesion bet [...] (192 aa)
Sp1Sp1, isoform F; Sp1 (Sp1) encodes a member of the Sp-family of Cys2His2-type zinc finger transcription factors. It is involved in ventral thoracic appendage specification, leg growth and in the development of type-II neuroblasts. (726 aa)
PGRP-LEPeptidoglycan-recognition protein LE; Peptidoglycan-recognition protein that plays a key role in innate immunity by binding to murein peptidoglycans (PGN) of Gram- negative bacteria and activating the imd/Relish pathway. Has no activity against on Gram-positive bacteria. Binds to diaminopimelic acid-type PGN (DAP-type PGN), an activator of the imd/Relish pathway. Functions synergistically with PGRP-LC in producing resistance to E.coli and B.megaterium infections, which have the DAP-type peptidoglycan. Acts both upstream and in parallel with PGRP-LC in the imd/Relish pathway, and is req [...] (345 aa)
PGRP-LBPeptidoglycan recognition protein LB (PGRP-LB) encodes a secreted protein with an amidase activity that scavenges DAP-type peptidoglycan, a cell wall component found on Gram-negative bacteria and certain Gram positive bacteria. It negatively regulates the immune deficiency pathway; Belongs to the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase 2 family. (255 aa)
Atg1Autophagy-related 1, isoform B; Autophagy-related 1 (Atg1) encodes a protein kinase that functions downstream of the product of Tor in the regulation of autophagy. (855 aa)
PliPellino (Pli) encodes a RING-domain-containing ubiquitin E3 ligase that coordinates with ubiquitin-activating (E1) and ubiquitin-conjugating (E2) enzymes to degrade target proteins. It functions as a negative regulator of the Toll-mediated innate immunity pathway. (424 aa)
chicProfilin; Chickadee (chic) encodes an actin monomer binding protein that provides the major cellular pool of readily polymerizing ATP-actin monomers. It is involved in oogenesis, spermatogenesis, cell division, bristle formation, cellular morphogenesis, axon growth, filopodia formation, dorsal closure, wound healing and stem cell maintenance. (126 aa)
AP-2alphaAP-2 complex subunit alpha; Adaptins are components of the adapter complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. AP- 2alpha is a subunit of the plasma membrane adapter. (952 aa)
Traf6TNF-receptor-associated factor 6 (Traf6) encodes a protein that belongs to a family of adaptor proteins involved in transducing downstream signaling by interacting with cell surface receptors. It mediates the pro-inflammatory effects of Toll and related receptor signaling, and the cell death induced by JNK activation via the product of egr. (475 aa)
Atg8aAutophagy-related 8a (Atg8a) encodes a ubiquitin-like protein that is conjugated to phosphatidylethanolamine, and this lipid modification anchors it into the membrane of forming and completed autophagosomes. Atg8a product has roles in autophagosome formation, maintaining neuromuscular function and normal lifespan. (121 aa)
Vps35Vacuolar protein sorting 35 (Vps35) encodes a component of the retromer complex that acts to recycle membrane proteins to the Golgi or plasma membrane from endocytosed vesicles. (822 aa)
Ance-5Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Peptidyl-dipeptidase activity; metallopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis. (628 aa)
CG1924Calcium ion binding; unfolded protein binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: protein folding; endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. (570 aa)
Cnx14DCalnexin 14D; Calcium ion binding; unfolded protein binding. It is involved in the biological process described with: endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response; protein folding. (639 aa)
Atg3Autophagy-related 3 (Atg3) encodes a protein involved in multiple autophagy processes such as autophagosome assembly, cellular response to starvation, and glycophagy. (330 aa)
PGRP-SDPeptidoglycan-recognition protein SD; Peptidoglycan-recognition protein that plays a key role in innate immunity by binding to peptidoglycans (PGN) of Gram-positive bacteria and activating the Toll pathway. Has no activity against on Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Shows some partial redundancy with PRPGP-SA in Gram-positive bacteria recognition. May act by activating the proteolytic cleavage of Spatzle and the subsequent activation of Toll pathway. Recognizes S.aureus PGN; Belongs to the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase 2 family. (186 aa)
Tak1Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7; Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade. Mediator of TGF-beta signal transduction. Responsible for activation of the JNK MAPK pathway (basket, bsk and hemipterous, hep) in response to LPS. Component of the NF-kappa-B pathway; relish-mediated JNK inhibition involves proteasomal degradation of Tak1; certain targets of Relish that are induced during immune responses may facilitate destruction of Tak1 and switch off the JNK cascade. Participates in diverse roles such as control of cell shape and regulation of apoptosis. (678 aa)
CG33128LP12231p; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (405 aa)
CG31661MIP16848p; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: eggshell chorion assembly; cell death; protein catabolic process; proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (393 aa)
Toll-9Toll-9, isoform A; Toll-9 (Toll-9) encodes a transmembrane signalling receptor belonging to the Toll family of protein. (900 aa)
CG6508Peptidase A1 domain-containing protein; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: protein catabolic process; proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (423 aa)
CG17134RE02351p; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (391 aa)
AnceAngiotensin converting enzyme (Ance) encodes a member of the peptidyl-dipeptidase A family of zinc metallopeptidases. Ance product is an extracellular glycosylated enzyme with a broad substrate specificity, cleaving dipeptides from the carboxy terminus of oligopeptides. (615 aa)
Ance-2Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Peptidyl-dipeptidase activity; metallopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis. (611 aa)
CG17283Peptidase A1 domain-containing protein; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: protein catabolic process; proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (465 aa)
CG5860Peptidase A1 domain-containing protein; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; cell death; protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (370 aa)
CG5863Peptidase A1 domain-containing protein; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (395 aa)
Usp8Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase; Ubiquitin specific protease 8 (Usp8) encodes a protease involved in protein deubiquitination. It contributes to the integrity of ESCRT sorting machinery and the regulation of Hedgehog and Wingless signaling pathways; Belongs to the peptidase C19 family. (896 aa)
FaddFas-associated death domain protein; Component of the IMD signaling pathway and is required for the host defense against Gram-negative bacteria. Interacts with Dredd, promotes cleavage of Dredd and is necessary and sufficient for enhancing Dredd-induced apoptosis. (239 aa)
Rab7Rab7 (Rab7) encodes a small GTPase that contributes to vesicle trafficking regulation. It is involved in endosome maturation and fusion with lysosomes. (207 aa)
Vps2Vacuolar protein sorting 2 (Vps2) encodes an ion channel involved in the transmembrane transport of potassium. (256 aa)
MtlMig-2-like (Mtl) encodes a Rho GTPase involved in actin organization regulation. It contributes to multiple actin-mediated processes including dorsal closure, wound healing, cell migration, germ band shortening and salivary gland morphogenesis. (195 aa)
Sap-rSaposin-related, isoform A; Saposin-related (Sap-r) encodes the single protein precursor of several sphingolipid activator proteins (Saposins). Loss of Sap-r leads to the accumulation of sphingolipids in lysosomes, resulting in lysosomal dysfunction, defective lipid homeostasis and neurodegeneration. (953 aa)
CG10104Peptidase A1 domain-containing protein; Aspartic-type endopeptidase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: proteolysis; protein catabolic process; cell death; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (404 aa)
Cp1Cathepsin L heavy chain; Important for the overall degradation of proteins in lysosomes. Essential for adult male and female fertility. May play a role in digestion; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (371 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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