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fgfr3 | Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Plays an essential role in the regulation of chondrocyte differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Regulates both osteogenesis and postnatal bone mineralization by osteoblasts. Promotes apoptosis in chondrocytes, but can also promote cancer cell proliferation. Phosphorylates PLCG1, CBL and FRS2. Ligand binding l [...] (819 aa) | ||||
smo | Smoothened, frizzled class receptor; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor Fz/Smo family. (822 aa) | ||||
bmp2a | Bone morphogenetic protein 2a. (386 aa) | ||||
fgfr1a | Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-A; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and normal skeletogenesis. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers [...] (809 aa) | ||||
ptch1 | Protein patched homolog 1. (1475 aa) | ||||
tgfb3 | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (410 aa) | ||||
ift88 | Intraflagellar transport 88 homolog. (824 aa) | ||||
pthlha | Parathyroid hormone-like hormone a. (198 aa) | ||||
sfrp5 | Secreted frizzled-related protein 5. (310 aa) | ||||
gli3 | GLI family zinc finger 3. (1553 aa) | ||||
tgfb1a | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (377 aa) | ||||
ptch2 | Protein patched homolog 1; Acts as a receptor for sonic hedgehog (SHH), indian hedgehog (IHH) and desert hedgehog (DHH). Associates with the smoothened protein (SMO) to transduce the hedgehog's proteins signal (By similarity). Belongs to the patched family. (1442 aa) | ||||
ihhb | Indian hedgehog B protein C-product; Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development. Signal produced by the notochord that induces somite patterning and muscle pioneer differentiation. (412 aa) | ||||
pthlhb | Parathyroid hormone-related peptide 2. (162 aa) | ||||
tgfb5 | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (414 aa) | ||||
kif3a | Kinesin-like protein; Belongs to the TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily. Kinesin family. (701 aa) | ||||
bmp2b | Bone morphogenetic protein 2b. (411 aa) | ||||
notch2 | Notch receptor 2. (2475 aa) | ||||
tgfb1b | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (379 aa) | ||||
tgfb2 | Transforming growth factor, beta 2. (413 aa) | ||||
ENSDARP00000125042 | Patched 1. (120 aa) | ||||
shha | Sonic hedgehog protein A N-product; Sonic hedgehog protein: The C-terminal part of the sonic hedgehog protein precursor displays an autoproteolysis and a cholesterol transferase activity (By similarity). Both activities result in the cleavage of the full-length protein into two parts (ShhN and ShhC) followed by the covalent attachment of a cholesterol moiety to the C-terminal of the newly generated ShhN (By similarity). Both activities occur in the reticulum endoplasmic (By similarity). Once cleaved, ShhC is degraded in the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). (418 aa) | ||||
notch1a | Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1; Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus. Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting. Involved in the [...] (2438 aa) | ||||
ctnnb1 | Catenin beta-1; Key downstream component of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway (By similarity). In the absence of Wnt, forms a complex with axin1, axin2, apc, csnk1a1 and gsk3b that promotes phosphorylation on N-terminal Ser and Thr residues and ubiquitination of ctnnb1 and its subsequent degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). In the presence of Wnt ligand, ctnnb1 is not ubiquitinated and accumulates in the nucleus, where it acts as a coactivator for transcription factors of the TCF/LEF family, leading to activate Wnt responsive genes (By similarity). Plays a key role in dorso [...] (789 aa) |