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alaS | alanine--tRNA ligase/alanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (925 aa) | ||||
ileS | isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 2 subfamily. (1088 aa) | ||||
leuS | PFAM: tRNA synthetases class I (I, L, M and V); Anticodon-binding domain; TIGRFAM: leucyl-tRNA synthetase, eubacterial and mitochondrial family; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (882 aa) | ||||
pheT | PFAM: tRNA synthetase B5 domain; B3/4 domain; TIGRFAM: phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, beta subunit. (571 aa) | ||||
pheS | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, alpha subunit; PFAM: tRNA synthetases class II core domain (F); TIGRFAM: phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, alpha subunit; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily. (508 aa) | ||||
trpS | tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). (526 aa) | ||||
hisS | PFAM: Anticodon binding domain; tRNA synthetase class II core domain (G, H, P, S and T); TIGRFAM: histidyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (432 aa) | ||||
valS | valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 2 subfamily. (900 aa) | ||||
AGB30623.1 | EMAP domain-containing protein; PFAM: Putative tRNA binding domain. (107 aa) | ||||
argS | arginyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: DALR anticodon binding domain; Arginyl tRNA synthetase N terminal domain; tRNA synthetases class I (R); TIGRFAM: arginyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (595 aa) | ||||
thrS | threonyl-tRNA synthetase; PFAM: Anticodon binding domain; Threonyl and Alanyl tRNA synthetase second additional domain; tRNA synthetase class II core domain (G, H, P, S and T); TGS domain; TIGRFAM: threonyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (650 aa) | ||||
tyrS | tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 3 subfamily. (331 aa) | ||||
gyrA | DNA gyrase, A subunit; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (829 aa) | ||||
gyrB | DNA gyrase, B subunit; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (643 aa) | ||||
AGB31888.1 | PFAM: Threonyl and Alanyl tRNA synthetase second additional domain; tRNA synthetases class II (A). (287 aa) | ||||
AGB32620.1 | PFAM: tRNA synthetases class I (I, L, M and V); Anticodon-binding domain; TIGRFAM: leucyl-tRNA synthetase, eubacterial and mitochondrial family; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (895 aa) | ||||
metG | methionyl-tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (698 aa) | ||||
infB | Translation initiation factor aIF-2/yIF-2; Function in general translation initiation by promoting the binding of the formylmethionine-tRNA to ribosomes. Seems to function along with eIF-2. (599 aa) | ||||
serS | seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (459 aa) | ||||
AGB33579.1 | glycyl-tRNA synthetase, dimeric type; PFAM: Anticodon binding domain; tRNA synthetase class II core domain (G, H, P, S and T); TIGRFAM: glycyl-tRNA synthetase, dimeric type. (589 aa) |