Rv0484c, (MTCY20G9.10c), len: 251 aa. Probable short-chain oxidoreductase, highly similar to others e.g. T36118|4678912|CAB41284.1|AL049707 probable oxidoreductase from Streptomyces coelicolor (260 aa); YDFG_HAEIN|P45200|HI1430 hypothetical oxidoreductase (SDR family) from Haemophilus influenzae (252 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 496, E(): 7.9e-25, (35.0 % identity in 243 aa overlap); etc. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. Strong similarity,to bacterial YDFG homologs.

Uncharacterized oxidoreductase Rv1350; Rv1350, (MTCY02B10.14), len: 247 aa. Probable fabG2,3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase, highly similar to many e.g. NP_350157.1|NC_003030 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase from Clostridium acetobutylicum (249 aa); NP_229523.1|NC_000853 3-oxoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) reductase from Thermotoga maritima (246 aa); AAC44307.1|U59433 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase from Bacillus subtilis (246 aa); etc. Contains PS00061 Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family signature. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases [...]

Rv0484c, (MTCY20G9.10c), len: 251 aa. Probable short-chain oxidoreductase, highly similar to others e.g. T36118|4678912|CAB41284.1|AL049707 probable oxidoreductase from Streptomyces coelicolor (260 aa); YDFG_HAEIN|P45200|HI1430 hypothetical oxidoreductase (SDR family) from Haemophilus influenzae (252 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 496, E(): 7.9e-25, (35.0 % identity in 243 aa overlap); etc. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. Strong similarity,to bacterial YDFG homologs.

Rv0751c, (MTV041.25c), len: 294 aa. Probable mmsB,3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, highly similar to others e.g. NP_102847.1|NC_002678 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase from Mesorhizobium loti (294 aa); NP_420167.1|NC_002696 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase from Caulobacter crescentus (298 aa); A32867 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase from Rattus norvegicus (346 aa); etc. Also similar to methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenases e.g. M84911|PSE MMSRAB_3 methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (298 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 786, E(): 0, (45.8% identit [...]

Probable dehydrogenase; Rv0697, (MTCY210.14, unknown), len: 479 aa. Probable dehydrogenase, highly similar to P30772|YTUR_MYCLE hypothetical 24 kDa protein from Mycobacterium leprae (220 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 557, E(): 1.7e-28, (46.2% identity in 223 aa overlap). Also highly similar to P46371|YTH2_RHOER hypothetical 53.0 KDA GMC-type oxidoreductase from Rhodococcus erythropolis (493 aa); and similar to many dehydrogenases e.g. NP_250814.1|NC_002516 probable dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (545 aa); BAA13145.1|D86622 FAD dependent L-sorbose dehydrogenase from Gluconobacter o [...]

Possible L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) LldD1; May play a role in the maturation of mycofactocin, a conserved polypeptide that might serve as an electron carrier. The genes for mycofactocin and other proteins proposed to function in its maturation are found in a conserved gene cluster; Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family.

Rv0769, (MTCY369.14), len: 248 aa. Probable dehydrogenase/reductase, similar to others, especially short-chain type dehydrogenases/reductases and 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductases e.g. NP_106890.1|NC_002678 probable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase from Mesorhizobium loti (374 aa); NP_243357.1|NC_002570 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductase from Bacillus halodurans (246 aa); P28643|FABG_CUPLA 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase from Cuphea lanceolata (320 aa); P25529|HDHA_ECOLI 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli (255 aa), FASTA scor [...]

Probable oxidoreductase; Rv3559c, (MTCY06G11.06c), len: 262 aa. Probable oxidoreductase, similar to various oxidoreductases e.g. Q9F5J1|SIM-NJ1|SIMD2 putative 3-keto-acyl-reductase (SDR family) from Streptomyces antibioticus (273 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 510, E(): 2.8e-24, (40.15% identity in 249 aa overlap);Q9L2C9|SC7A8.29 putative dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (255 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 500,E(): 1.1e-23, (41.4% identity in 239 aa overlap); Q9HQ41|FABG|VNG1341G 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase from Halobacterium sp. strain NRC-1 (255 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 500, [...]

Rv0769, (MTCY369.14), len: 248 aa. Probable dehydrogenase/reductase, similar to others, especially short-chain type dehydrogenases/reductases and 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductases e.g. NP_106890.1|NC_002678 probable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase from Mesorhizobium loti (374 aa); NP_243357.1|NC_002570 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductase from Bacillus halodurans (246 aa); P28643|FABG_CUPLA 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase from Cuphea lanceolata (320 aa); P25529|HDHA_ECOLI 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli (255 aa), FASTA scor [...]

Rv0761c, (MTCY369.06c), len: 375 aa. Possible adhB,zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase NAD-dependent,similar to others e.g. AAC15839.1|AF060871_4 hypothetical alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous (370 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1234, E(): 0, (46.8% identity in 370 aa overlap); P80468|ADH2_STRCA alcohol dehydrogenase II from Struthio camelus (Ostrich) (379 aa); Q03505|ADH1_RABIT alcohol dehydrogenase alpha chain from Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit) (374 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 872, E(): 0, (39.1% identity in 379 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to adhD alcohol dehydrogenase fr [...]

Rv0769, (MTCY369.14), len: 248 aa. Probable dehydrogenase/reductase, similar to others, especially short-chain type dehydrogenases/reductases and 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductases e.g. NP_106890.1|NC_002678 probable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase from Mesorhizobium loti (374 aa); NP_243357.1|NC_002570 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductase from Bacillus halodurans (246 aa); P28643|FABG_CUPLA 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase from Cuphea lanceolata (320 aa); P25529|HDHA_ECOLI 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli (255 aa), FASTA scor [...]

Uncharacterized oxidoreductase Rv1350; Rv1350, (MTCY02B10.14), len: 247 aa. Probable fabG2,3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase, highly similar to many e.g. NP_350157.1|NC_003030 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase from Clostridium acetobutylicum (249 aa); NP_229523.1|NC_000853 3-oxoacyl-(acyl carrier protein) reductase from Thermotoga maritima (246 aa); AAC44307.1|U59433 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase from Bacillus subtilis (246 aa); etc. Contains PS00061 Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases family signature. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases [...]

Rv0769, (MTCY369.14), len: 248 aa. Probable dehydrogenase/reductase, similar to others, especially short-chain type dehydrogenases/reductases and 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductases e.g. NP_106890.1|NC_002678 probable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase from Mesorhizobium loti (374 aa); NP_243357.1|NC_002570 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductase from Bacillus halodurans (246 aa); P28643|FABG_CUPLA 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase from Cuphea lanceolata (320 aa); P25529|HDHA_ECOLI 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli (255 aa), FASTA scor [...]

Rv0242c, (MTV034.08c), len: 454 aa. Probable fabG4,3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase, equivalent to 3063883|CAA18568.1|AL022486|MLCB1883_13|T44878 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase homolog from Mycobacterium leprae (454 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2486,E(): 0, (84.8% identity in 454 aa overlap). C-terminal part highly similar to many FabG proteins e.g. U39441|VHU3944 1_2 from Vibrio harveyi (244 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 562,E(): 3.4e-28, (40.2% identity in 241 aa overlap); U91631|PAU91631_3 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (247 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 584, E(): 1.5e-29, (44.4% i [...]

Rv0769, (MTCY369.14), len: 248 aa. Probable dehydrogenase/reductase, similar to others, especially short-chain type dehydrogenases/reductases and 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductases e.g. NP_106890.1|NC_002678 probable short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase from Mesorhizobium loti (374 aa); NP_243357.1|NC_002570 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier protein) reductase from Bacillus halodurans (246 aa); P28643|FABG_CUPLA 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase from Cuphea lanceolata (320 aa); P25529|HDHA_ECOLI 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli (255 aa), FASTA scor [...]

Probable 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase HtdY; Shows trans-enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase activity. In vitro, can hydrate various enoyl-CoA such as (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA, (2E)-octenoyl-CoA, (2E)-decenoyl-CoA, (2E)- dodecenoyl-CoA and (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA. May contribute to the persistence of the tuberculosis infection by inducing COX-2 expression in macrophages through MAPK-NF- kappaB signaling pathway.

3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-HSD is a bifunctional enzyme, that catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol, pregnenolone, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) into cholest-4-en-3-one, progesterone, and androsterone, respectively.

Cholesterol oxidase ChoD (cholesterol-O2 oxidoreductase); Catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol to cholestenone (4-cholesten-3-one), which is an initial step in the cholesterol degradation process. Required for virulence. Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family. Highly divergent.

3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-HSD is a bifunctional enzyme, that catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol, pregnenolone, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) into cholest-4-en-3-one, progesterone, and androsterone, respectively.

dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the dTDP-L-rhamnose which is a component of the critical linker, D-N-acetylglucosamine-L-rhamnose disaccharide, which connects the galactan region of arabinogalactan to peptidoglycan via a phosphodiester linkage. Catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose to yield dTDP-L- rhamnose (By similarity).

3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-HSD is a bifunctional enzyme, that catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol, pregnenolone, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) into cholest-4-en-3-one, progesterone, and androsterone, respectively.

Probable UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase UdgA (UDP-GLC dehydrogenase) (UDP-GLCDH) (UDPGDH); Rv0322, (MTCY63.27), len: 443 aa. Probable udg (alternate gene name: rkpK), UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase, highly similar to others e.g. CAC44517.1|AL596138 putative UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (447 aa); Q56812 UDP-glucose dehydrogenase from Xanthomonas campestris (445 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 713, E(): 0, (41.9% identity in 351 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to several GDP-mannose 6-dehydrogenase. Contains PS00017 ATP/GTP-binding site motif A (P-loop). Belongs to the UDP-g [...]

L-gulono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase; Oxidizes L-gulono-1,4-lactone to L-xylo-hexulonolactone which spontaneously isomerizes to L-ascorbate. Can use both cytochrome c and phenazine methosulfate as exogenous electron acceptors, but molecular oxygen does not serve as a substrate. Is very specific for the L- gulono-1,4-lactone substrate, since it can not oxidize L-galactono-1,4- lactone, D-glucurono-3,6-lactone, D-glucuronate, D-arabinose, or D- xylose; Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase family.

Possible L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) LldD1; May play a role in the maturation of mycofactocin, a conserved polypeptide that might serve as an electron carrier. The genes for mycofactocin and other proteins proposed to function in its maturation are found in a conserved gene cluster; Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family.

L-gulono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase; Oxidizes L-gulono-1,4-lactone to L-xylo-hexulonolactone which spontaneously isomerizes to L-ascorbate. Can use both cytochrome c and phenazine methosulfate as exogenous electron acceptors, but molecular oxygen does not serve as a substrate. Is very specific for the L- gulono-1,4-lactone substrate, since it can not oxidize L-galactono-1,4- lactone, D-glucurono-3,6-lactone, D-glucuronate, D-arabinose, or D- xylose; Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase family.

Rv1872c, (MTCY180.46, MTCY359.01), len: 414 aa (start uncertain). Possible lldD2, L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome), similar to other lactate dehydrogenases and other oxidases e.g. LLDD_ECOLI|P33232 l-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) from Escherichia coli strain K12 (396 aa), FASTA results: opt: 674, E(): 1.1e-37, (40.5% identity in 279 aa overlap); Q51135 lactate dehydrogenase from Neisseria meningitidis (390 aa), FASTA results: opt: 309, E(): 4.1e-15, (42.5% identity in 113 aa overlap); etc. Also shows similarity with Rv0694|lldD1|MTCY210.11 possible L-lactate dehydrogenase (cyt [...]

Rv1856c, (MTCY359.17), len: 225 aa. Possible oxidoreductase. Equivalent to MLCB1788.11c|AL008609 oxidoreductase from Mycobacterium leprae (224 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1211, E(): 0; (80.4% identity in 224 aa overlap). Some similarity to dehydrogenases of short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family and fatty-acyl CoA reductases e.g. P16543|DHK2_STRVN granaticin polyketide synthase P (249 aa), FASTA score: opt: 194, E(): 1.1e-05,(32.5% identity in 237 aa overlap).

Probable 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase HtdY; Shows trans-enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase activity. In vitro, can hydrate various enoyl-CoA such as (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA, (2E)-octenoyl-CoA, (2E)-decenoyl-CoA, (2E)- dodecenoyl-CoA and (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA. May contribute to the persistence of the tuberculosis infection by inducing COX-2 expression in macrophages through MAPK-NF- kappaB signaling pathway.

Rv1895, (MTCY180.23c), len: 384 aa. Possible dehydrogenase, similar to various sorbitol and alcohol dehydrogenases, and to putative glutathione-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase e.g DHSO_BACSU|Q06004 Sorbitol dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (352 aa), FASTA results: opt: 506, E(): 7.2e-24, (30.6% identity in 350 aa overlap); and AL109962|SCJ1.28 putative zinc-containing dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (356 aa), FASTA results: opt: 634, E(): 2.9e-30, (34.7% identity in 357 aa overlap). Also similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis dehydrogenases. Note that there i [...]

Rv1862, (MTCY359.11), len: 346 aa. Probable adhA,alcohol dehydrogenase, similar to ADH2_BACST|P42327 alcohol dehydrogenase (339 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 630, E(): 2.4e-32 (34.4% identity in 320 aa overlap). Contains PS00059 Zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenases signature.

Rv1895, (MTCY180.23c), len: 384 aa. Possible dehydrogenase, similar to various sorbitol and alcohol dehydrogenases, and to putative glutathione-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase e.g DHSO_BACSU|Q06004 Sorbitol dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (352 aa), FASTA results: opt: 506, E(): 7.2e-24, (30.6% identity in 350 aa overlap); and AL109962|SCJ1.28 putative zinc-containing dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (356 aa), FASTA results: opt: 634, E(): 2.9e-30, (34.7% identity in 357 aa overlap). Also similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis dehydrogenases. Note that there i [...]

Rv0761c, (MTCY369.06c), len: 375 aa. Possible adhB,zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase NAD-dependent,similar to others e.g. AAC15839.1|AF060871_4 hypothetical alcohol dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous (370 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1234, E(): 0, (46.8% identity in 370 aa overlap); P80468|ADH2_STRCA alcohol dehydrogenase II from Struthio camelus (Ostrich) (379 aa); Q03505|ADH1_RABIT alcohol dehydrogenase alpha chain from Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit) (374 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 872, E(): 0, (39.1% identity in 379 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to adhD alcohol dehydrogenase fr [...]

Rv1895, (MTCY180.23c), len: 384 aa. Possible dehydrogenase, similar to various sorbitol and alcohol dehydrogenases, and to putative glutathione-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase e.g DHSO_BACSU|Q06004 Sorbitol dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (352 aa), FASTA results: opt: 506, E(): 7.2e-24, (30.6% identity in 350 aa overlap); and AL109962|SCJ1.28 putative zinc-containing dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (356 aa), FASTA results: opt: 634, E(): 2.9e-30, (34.7% identity in 357 aa overlap). Also similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis dehydrogenases. Note that there i [...]

Rv3045, (MTV012.60), len: 346 aa. Probable adhC,NADP-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, equivalent to Q9CBQ3|ADHA|ML1730 alcohol dehydrogenases from Mycobacterium leprae (362 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1982,E(): 1.3e-111, (85.85% identity in 346 aa overlap); Q9AE96|ADHC from Mycobacterium smegmatis (348 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1808, E(): 3.4e-101, (78.95% identity in 347 aa overlap); Q9EWF1|SCK13.33c putative dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (346 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1508,E(): 3.3e-83, (64.45% identity in 346 aa overlap); O06007|ADHA from Bacillus subtilis (349 aa), FASTA score [...]

Rv1895, (MTCY180.23c), len: 384 aa. Possible dehydrogenase, similar to various sorbitol and alcohol dehydrogenases, and to putative glutathione-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase e.g DHSO_BACSU|Q06004 Sorbitol dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (352 aa), FASTA results: opt: 506, E(): 7.2e-24, (30.6% identity in 350 aa overlap); and AL109962|SCJ1.28 putative zinc-containing dehydrogenase from Streptomyces coelicolor (356 aa), FASTA results: opt: 634, E(): 2.9e-30, (34.7% identity in 357 aa overlap). Also similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis dehydrogenases. Note that there i [...]

Probable zinc-type alcohol dehydrogenase AdhD (aldehyde reductase); Required for maintaining the appropriate mycolic acid composition and permeability of the envelope on its exposure to acidic pH; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family.

Conserved protein; Rv2298, (MTCY339.12c), len: 323 aa. Conserved protein. Similar to SLR0545 Synechocystis sp, Q55493 hypothetical 34.6 kDa protein (314 aa), FASTA scores, opt: 427, E(): 1.7e-20, (39.3% identity in 303 aa overlap) and to YZAE_BACSU P46905 hypothetical protein in natb 3'region (268 aa) FASTA scores, opt: 370, E(): 6.1e-17, (31.4% identity in 264 aa overlap); Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. Aldo/keto reductase 2 subfamily.

Rv2971, (MTCY349.16c), len: 282 aa. Probable oxidoreductase, possibly aldo/keto reductase, equivalent to O69462 putative oxidoreductase from Mycobacterium leprae (282 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1495, E(): 4.9e-93, (82.35% identity in 272 aa overlap). Also similar to others e.g. Q9KYM9|SC9H11.10C oxidoreductase from Streptomyces coelicolor (276 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 849, E(): 1.2e-49,(51.7% identity in 267 aa overlap); Q9ZBW7|SC4B5.01C putative oxidoreductase from Streptomyces coelicolor (277 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 847, E(): 1.7e-49, (49.1% identity in 271 aa overlap); Q46857|YQHE_ECOLI [...]

Conserved protein; Rv2298, (MTCY339.12c), len: 323 aa. Conserved protein. Similar to SLR0545 Synechocystis sp, Q55493 hypothetical 34.6 kDa protein (314 aa), FASTA scores, opt: 427, E(): 1.7e-20, (39.3% identity in 303 aa overlap) and to YZAE_BACSU P46905 hypothetical protein in natb 3'region (268 aa) FASTA scores, opt: 370, E(): 6.1e-17, (31.4% identity in 264 aa overlap); Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. Aldo/keto reductase 2 subfamily.

Possible L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) LldD1; May play a role in the maturation of mycofactocin, a conserved polypeptide that might serve as an electron carrier. The genes for mycofactocin and other proteins proposed to function in its maturation are found in a conserved gene cluster; Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family.