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| | aspB | Aminotransferase; Rv3565, (MTCY06G11.12), len: 388 aa. Possible aspB,aspartate aminotransferase, similar to many e.g. Q9A5J2|CC2455 aminotransferase class I from Caulobacter crescentus (381 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1112, E(): 1e-61,(45.85% identity in 384 aa overlap); Q9HV76|PA4722 probable aminotransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (390 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 863, E(): 3.1e-46, (37.2% identity in 390 aa overlap); Q9RWP3|DR0623 aspartate aminotransferase from Deinococcus radiodurans (388 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 713, E(): 6.3e-37, (35.5% identity in 383 aa overlap); Q9HQK2|ASPC2|VNG112 [...] (388 aa) |
| | pks2 | Polyketide synthase Pks2; Catalyzes the synthesis of the hepta- and octamethyl phthioceranic acids and/or hydroxyphthioceranic acids that are the major acyl constituents of sulfolipids. (2126 aa) |
| | pks13 | Polyketide synthase Pks13; Rv3800c, (MTV026.05c), len: 1733 aa. Probable pks13,polyketide synthase, equivalent to Q9CDB1|PKS13|ML0101 polyketide synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (1784 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 7454, E(): 0, (83.6% identity in 1748 aa overlap); and similar to Q9Z5K6|ML2357|MLCB12.02c putative polyketide synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (1871 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 1682, E(): 1.2e-85, (38.3% identity in 1096 aa overlap). Also similar in part to many e.g. Q9ADL6|SORA soraphen polyketide synthase a from Polyangium cellulosum (6315 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 1422, E(): 1e-70,( [...] (1733 aa) |
| | hisC2 | Putative phenylalanine aminotransferase; May catalyze the transamination reaction in phenylalanine biosynthesis; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (353 aa) |
| | ilvX | Probable acetohydroxyacid synthase IlvX (acetolactate synthase); Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine. (515 aa) |
| | ilvB2 | Putative acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB2; Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (552 aa) |
| | gadB | Rv3432c, (MTCY77.04c), len: 460 aa. Probable gadB,glutamate decarboxylase, similar to many e.g. P73043|gad|SLL1641 from Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 (467 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1684, E(): 6.2e-99, (55.35% identity in 457 aa overlap); Q9X8J5|SCE9.23 from Streptomyces coelicolor (475 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1650,E(): 8.9e-97, (57.4% identity in 446 aa overlap); Q9AQU4|gad from Oryza sativa (Rice) (501 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1498, E(): 3.7e-87, (51.6% identity in 432 aa overlap); Q07346|DCE_PETHY from Petunia hybrida (Petunia) (500 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1485, E(): 2.5e-86, (51.15 [...] (460 aa) |
| | alr | Alanine racemase Alr; Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. D- alanine plays a key role in peptidoglycan cross-linking. (408 aa) |
| | metC | O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase MetC; Rv3340, (MTV016.40), len: 449 aa. Probable metC,O-acetyl-L-homoserine sulfhydrylase, highly similar to many e.g. Q9K9P2|BH2603 O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase from Bacillus halodurans (430 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1716, E(): 3.3e-97, (60.45% identity in 425 aa overlap); Q9HUE4|METY|PA5025 homocysteine synthase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (425 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1517, E(): 4.4e-85,(56.95% identity in 425 aa overlap); Q9WZY4|TM0882 O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase from Thermotoga maritima (430 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1488, E(): 2.6e-83, (55.75% [...] (449 aa) |
| | Rv3329 | Probable aminotransferase; Probable aminotransferase. (438 aa) |
| | lat | Rv3290c, (MTCY71.30), len: 449 aa. Probable lat,lysine-epsilon aminotransferase, similar to Q05174|LAT_NOCLA from Nocardia lactamdurans (450 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1702, E(): 1.1e-99, (60.35% identity in 439 aa overlap); and Q01767|Q53823|LAT_STRCL from Streptomyces clavuligerus (457 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1676, E(): 4.9e-98, (60.15% identity in 434 aa overlap). Also some similarity to 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase proteins (gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminases). Belongs to class-III of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. Cofactor: pyridoxal phosphate. (449 aa) |
| | birA | BirA protein; Rv3279c, (MTCY71.19c), len: 266 aa. Possible birA,bifunctional protein: biotin operon repressor and biotin--[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] synthetase, equivalent to Q9CCL3|BIRA|ML0732 biotin APO-protein ligase from Mycobacterium leprae (274 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1189,E(): 2.3e-66, (71.2% identity in 271 aa overlap). But as it lacks a BirA h-t-h domain at N-terminus, may simply be biotin apo-protein ligase. Also similar to others e.g. Q9CNX6|BIRA|PM0296 from Pasteurella multocida (312 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 347, E(): 2.7e-14, (32.95% identity in 270 aa overlap); Q9HWC0|BIRA|PA [...] (266 aa) |
| | iscS | IscS-like cysteine desulfurase; Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur from cysteine to produce alanine (Probable). Participates in the biosynthesis of metalloclusters by providing the inorganic sulfur required for Fe-S core formation. One acceptor is Whib3, on which this enzyme assembles a 4Fe-4S cluster. It can use both L-cysteine and L-selenocysteine as substrates. (393 aa) |
| | ilvB1 | Acetolactate synthase (large subunit) IlvB1 (acetohydroxy-acid synthase); Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Also involved in condensing pyruvate and 2-ketobutyrate to form 2-aceto-2- hydroxybutyrate. (618 aa) |
| | fadD22 | P-hydroxybenzoyl-AMP ligase FadD22; Catalyzes the adenylation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid (pHBA) to form p-hydroxybenzoic acid-AMP (pHBA-AMP), which is converted directly to p-hydroxybenzoyl-S-FadD22 (pHBA-S-FAdD22) thioester intermediate in a CoA-independent manner by attack of the phosphopantetheine thiol of FadD22. Usually, this intermediate primes the biosynthesis of the phenolphthiocerol (PPOL) by presenting the pHBA starter unit for elongation by Pks15/1, but M.tuberculosis lacks Pks15/1 due to a natural frameshift and thus is unable to produce PPOL. Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP [...] (705 aa) |
| | pks1 | Probable polyketide synthase Pks1; May play a role in phthiocerol biosynthesis. (1616 aa) |
| | mas | Rv2940c, (MTCY24G1.09, MTCY19H9.08c), len: 2111 aa. Probable mas, mycocerosic acid synthase membrane associated, multifunctional enzyme (see citations below),almost identical to Q02251|MCAS_MYCBO|mas mycocerosic acid synthase from Mycobacterium bovis (2110 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 13226, E(): 0, (95.8% identity in 2115 aa overlap) (see Mathur & Kolattukudy 1992); and equivalent to Q9CD78|mas|ML0139 putative mycocerosic synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (2116 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 12142,E(): 0, (87.95% identity in 2119 aa overlap); and Q49624|PKS3|MASA|ML1229|B1170_C2_209 probable myc [...] (2111 aa) |
| | ppsE | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsE; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (1488 aa) |
| | ppsD | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsD; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (1827 aa) |
| | ppsC | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsC; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (2188 aa) |
| | ppsB | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsB; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (1538 aa) |
| | ppsA | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsA; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (1876 aa) |
| | dxs1 | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase; Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D- xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP); Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily. (638 aa) |
| | fadD9 | Probable fatty-acid-CoA ligase FadD9 (fatty-acid-CoA synthetase) (fatty-acid-CoA synthase); Rv2590, (MTCY227.11c), len: 1168 aa. Probable fadD9,fatty-acid-CoA synthetase, highly similar to O69484|FADD9 (alias Q9CCT4|FADD9|ML0484 but longer 14 aa) putative acyl-CoA synthetase from Mycobacterium leprae (1174 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 5247, E(): 0, (68.0% identity in 1178 aa overlap). N-terminal (approximately 700 residues) similar to other long chain fatty acid ligases. And C-terminus highly similar to C-terminus of Q9XCF2|PSTB PSTB protein from Mycobacterium avium (2552 aa), FASTA scores: [...] (1168 aa) |
| | gabT | 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase; Rv2589, (MTCY227.12c), len: 449 aa. Probable gabT,4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, equivalent to P40829|GABT_MYCLE|ML0485|MLCB1259.03c|B1177_F2_67 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (446 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2468, E(): 4.5e-141, (83.75% identity in 449 aa overlap). Also highly similar to others e.g. O86823|GABT from Streptomyces coelicolor (444 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1832, E(): 8e-103, (63.9% identity in 443 aa overlap); AAK79395|CAC1427 from Clostridium acetobutylicum (445 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 1283, E(): 8.4e-70, (45.75% identity in 433 aa overla [...] (449 aa) |
| | korB | Probable oxidoreductase (beta subunit); Component of KG oxidoreductase (KOR) that catalyzes the CoA- dependent oxidative decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate (alpha- ketoglutarate, KG) to succinyl-CoA. Methyl viologen can act as electron acceptor in vitro; the physiologic electron acceptor is unknown. Is involved in the alternative TCA pathway that functions concurrently with fatty acid beta-oxidation. Since a growing body of evidence indicates that lipids (for example cholesterol and fatty acids) are a predominant growth substrate for M.tuberculosis during infection, flux through KOR lik [...] (373 aa) |
| | mbtB | Phenyloxazoline synthase MbtB (phenyloxazoline synthetase); Involved in the initial steps of the mycobactin biosynthetic pathway. Putatively couples activated salicylic acid with serine or threonine and cyclizes this precursor to the hydroxyphenyloxazoline ring system present in this class of siderophores. Essential for growth in macrophages; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. MbtB subfamily. (1414 aa) |
| | mbtD | Polyketide synthetase MbtD (polyketide synthase); Rv2381c, (MTCY22H8.04), len: 1004 aa. MbtD,polyketide synthase (see citations below), similar in part to several synthases e.g. Q03132|ERY2_SACER|ERYA erythronolide synthase, modules 3 and 4 from Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Streptomyces erythraeus) (3567 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 971, E(): 1e-46, (29.35% identity in 1043 aa overlap); Q9F829|megaii megalomicin 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase 2 from Micromonospora megalomicea subsp. nigra (3562 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 787,E(): 2.4e-36, (29.35% identity in 1032 aa overlap); Q9L4W4|NYSB poly [...] (1004 aa) |
| | mbtE | Rv2380c, (MTCY22H8.05), len: 1682 aa. MbtE, peptide synthetase (see citations below), similar in part to several synthases e.g. O07944|SNBDE pristinamycin I synthase 3 and 4 from Streptomyces pristinaespiralis (4848 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2635, E(): 1.9e-146, (36.8% identity in 1657 aa overlap); O05647|SNBDE virginiamycin S synthetase (fragment) from Streptomyces virginiae (1997 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 2580, E(): 1.6e-143, (40.65% identity in 1163 aa overlap); Q9R9I2|DHBF protein involved in siderophore production from Bacillus subtilis (2378 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 2388, E(): 3.6e-132, [...] (1682 aa) |
| | mbtF | Rv2379c, (MTCY27.01), len: 1461 aa. MbtF, peptide synthetase (see citations below), similar in part to several synthases e.g. O52820|PCZA363.4 protein from Amycolatopsis orientalis (4077 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1873, E(): 1.1e-99, (35.55% identity in 1522 aa overlap); O07944|SNBDE pristinamycin I synthase 3 and 4 from Streptomyces pristinaespiralis (4848 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1817, E(): 2.1e-96, (33.65% identity in 1463 aa overlap); O52821 protein similar to peptide synthetase from Amycolatopsis orientalis (1860 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 1705,E(): 2.9e-90, (34.75% identity in 1344 aa ov [...] (1461 aa) |
| | cysK1 | O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase; Catalyzes the conversion of O-acetylserine (OAS) to cysteine through the elimination of acetate and addition of hydrogen sulfide. Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta- synthase family. (310 aa) |
| | rocD1 | Rv2322c, (MTCY3G12.12), len: 221 aa. Probable rocD1,ornithine aminotransferase, highly similar to N-terminal region of other ornithine aminotransferases, e.g. Q9FC90|ROCD from Streptomyces coelicolor (407 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 770, E(): 8.7e-40, (55.7% identity in 201 aa overlap); BAB42057|ROCD|SA0818 from Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315 (396 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 632, E(): 2.2e-31, (46.1% identity in 208 aa overlap); P38021|OAT_BACSU|ROCD from Bacillus subtilis (401 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 626, E(): 5.1e-31, (43.1% identity in 218 aa overlap); etc. Belongs to class-III of p [...] (221 aa) |
| | rocD2 | Rv2321c, (MTCY3G12.13), len: 181 aa. Probable rocD2,ornithine aminotransferase, highly similar to C-terminal region of other ornithine aminotransferases, e.g. Q9FC90|ROCD from Streptomyces coelicolor (407 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 628, E(): 1.2e-32, (55.35% identity in 168 aa overlap); P3802|OAT_BACSU|ROCD from Bacillus subtilis (401 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 477, E(): 4.3e-23, (42.1% identity in 178 aa overlap); BAB42057|ROCD|SA0818 from Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus N315 (396 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 437, E(): 1.5e-20, (41.3% identity in 170 aa overlap); etc. Contains PS00600 Aminot [...] (181 aa) |
| | Rv2294 | Rv2294, (MTCY339.16c), len: 407 aa. Probable aminotransferase, similar to others in M. tuberculosis e.g. MTV030_19, also similar to PATB_BACSU|Q08432 putative aminotransferase b from Bacillus subtilis (387 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 563, E(): 2.8e-29, (31.4% identity in 408 aa overlap); and to MALY_ECOLI|P23256 maly protein from Escherichia coli (390 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 530, E(): 3.6e-27, (31.3% identity in 384 aa overlap). Belongs to class-II of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. (407 aa) |
| | cobC | Rv2231c, (MTCY427.12c), len: 364 aa. Possible cobC,aminotransferase. Note that initiation codon uncertain. Similar to CobC aminotransferases e.g. sp|P21633|COBC_PSEDE COBC protein (333 aa) opt: 277, E(): 1.7e-11; 28.8% identity in 313 aa overlap and also to e.g. SW:HIS8_ECOLI P06986 histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase (27.0% identity in 289 aa overlap), contains PS00105 aminotransferases class-I pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. Real Mycobacterium tuberculosis histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase, hisC, is Rv1600 (MTCY336.04c); Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent [...] (364 aa) |
| | ilvE | Branched-chain amino acid transaminase IlvE; Catalyzes the reversible transfers of an amino group from glutamate to the alpha-ketoacid of the respective amino acid in the final step in the biosynthesis of branchedchain amino acids. The amino acids can be ranked in the following order with respect to their efficiency as amino donor: Leu > Ile > Val. Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (368 aa) |
| | Rv2148c | Conserved protein; Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-binding protein, which is involved in PLP homeostasis. (258 aa) |
| | metH | Methionine synthase; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl- cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate (By similarity); Belongs to the vitamin-B12 dependent methionine synthase family. (1192 aa) |
| | pks12 | Polyketide synthase Pks12; Rv2048c, (MTV018.35c), len: 4151 aa. Pks12,polyketide synthase similar to many. Contains 2x PS00012 Phosphopantetheine attachment site, 2x PS00606 Beta-ketoacyl synthases active site, and PS00343 Gram-positive cocci surface proteins 'anchoring' hexapeptide. Nucleotide position 2297976 in the genome sequence has been corrected, G:A resulting in S3004L. (4151 aa) |
| | Rv1864c | Conserved protein; Rv1864c, (MTCY359.09), len: 251 aa. Conserved protein. Similar to other hypothetical proteins e.g. AL031317|SC6G4.43 from Streptomyces coelicolor cosmid 6G (233 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 716, E(): 0, (54.4% identity in 215 aa overlap); also P43976|YIIM_HAEIN hypothetical protein hi0278 (221 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 223, E(): 3.8e-08, (29.5% identity in 173 aa overlap). (251 aa) |
| | gcvB | Probable glycine dehydrogenase GcvB (glycine decarboxylase) (glycine cleavage system P-protein); The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha-amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein (By similarity); Belongs to the GcvP family. (941 aa) |
| | ilvG | Probable acetolactate synthase IlvG (acetohydroxy-acid synthase)(ALS); Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine. (547 aa) |
| | pks9 | Rv1664, (MTCY275.03), len: 1017 aa. Probable pks9,polyketide synthase, similar to OL56_STRAT|Q07017 oleandomycin polyketide synthase, modules 5 and 6 from Streptomyces antibioticus (3519 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1767, E(): 0, (41.6% identity in 919 aa overlap). Similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis probable polyketide synthases e.g. pks6, pks8, etc. Contains PS00012 Phosphopantetheine attachment site. (1017 aa) |
| | pks17 | Rv1663, (MTCY275.02), len: 502 aa. Probable pks17,polyketide synthase, similar to other polyketide synthases e g. ERY2_SACER|Q03132 erythronolide synthase, modules 3 and 4 (3567 aa) from Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Streptomyces erythraeus), FASTA scores: opt: 1207, E(): 0,(43.9% identity in 531 aa overlap). Also similar to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis probable polyketide synthases e.g. pks7 and pks1. Note that the similarity extends into the upstream ORF Rv1662 (MTCY275.01) and this could be accounted for by a frameshift, although the sequence has been checked and no discrepancy w [...] (502 aa) |
| | pks7 | Rv1661, (MTCY06H11.26), len: 2126 aa. Probable pks7,polyketide synthase, similar to many e.g. ERY2_SACER|Q03132 erythronolide synthase, modules 3 and 4 (3567 aa), FASTA scores: E(): 0, (48.8% identity in 2131 aa overlap); also similar to Mycobacterium tuberculosis pks12. Contains PS00606 Beta-ketoacyl synthases active site, PS00012 Phosphopantetheine attachment site. (2126 aa) |
| | argD | Rv1655, (MTCY06H11.20), len: 400 aa. Probable argD,Acetylornithine aminotransferase, similar to ARGD_ECOLI|P18335 (406 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 958, E(): 0,(38.6% identity in 404 aa overlap), contains PS00600 Aminotransferases class-III pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. Belongs to class-III of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. (400 aa) |
| | hisC1 | Rv1600, (MTCY336.04c), len: 380 aa. Probable hisC1,histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase O06591. Similar to many e.g. HIS8_STRCO|P16246 from Streptomyces coelicolor (369 aa), FASTA results: opt: 1353, E(): 0, (59.0% identity in 356 aa overlap). Some similarity to other Mycobacterium tuberculosis aminotransferases e.g. Rv3772|MTCY13D12.06,FASTA results: E(): 7.4e-25, (33.7% identity in 365 aa overlap). Contains aminotransferases class-II pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site (PS00599). Belongs to class-II of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. Note that previously known as hisC. (380 aa) |
| | bioF1 | 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase 1; Catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of pimeloyl-[acyl- carrier protein] and L-alanine to produce 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (AON), [acyl-carrier protein], and carbon dioxide (By similarity). Can also use pimeloyl-CoA instead of pimeloyl-ACP as substrate. To a lesser extent, can also utilize D-alanine instead of L-alanine as substrate. Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. BioF subfamily. (386 aa) |
| | bioA | Adenosylmethionine-8-amino-7-oxononanoate aminotransferase BioA; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the alpha-amino group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA). It is the only animotransferase known to utilize SAM as an amino donor. Can also use sinefungin as substrate. (437 aa) |
| | ilvA | Probable threonine dehydratase IlvA; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA (By similarity). (429 aa) |
| | pks5 | Probable polyketide synthase Pks5; Polyketide synthase likely involved in the biosynthesis of a polymethyl-branched fatty acid (PMB-FA) that might only be produced during host infection. Is required for the full virulence of M.tuberculosis during host infection. (2108 aa) |
| | Rv1504c | Rv1504c, (MTCY277.26c), len: 199 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, similar to N-terminal region of P27833|RFFA_ECOLI lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein from Escherichia coli (376 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 863,E(): 0, (68.0% identity in 194 aa overlap); Rv1503c and Rv1504c are similar to RFFA_ECOLI but are separated by a stop codon, sequence appears to be correct so possible pseudogene. (199 aa) |
| | Rv1503c | Rv1503c, (MTCY277.25c), len: 182 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, similar to C-terminal region of P27833|RFFA_ECOLI lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein from Escherichia coli (376 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 565,E(): 0, (49.4% identity in 170 aa overlap); Rv1503c and Rv1504c are both similar to RFFA_ECOLI but are separated by a stop codon, sequence appears to be correct so possible pseudogene. (182 aa) |
| | mutB | Probable methylmalonyl-CoA mutase large subunit MutB (MCM); Catalyzes the isomerization of succinyl-CoA to methylmalonyl- CoA during synthesis of propionate from tricarboxylic acid-cycle intermediates. (750 aa) |
| | mutA | Probable methylmalonyl-CoA mutase small subunit MutA (MCM); Catalyzes the isomerization of succinyl-CoA to methylmalonyl- CoA during synthesis of propionate from tricarboxylic acid-cycle intermediates; Belongs to the methylmalonyl-CoA mutase family. (615 aa) |
| | csd | Probable cysteine desulfurase Csd; Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur and selenium atoms from L-cysteine, L-cystine, L-selenocysteine, and L-selenocystine to produce L-alanine; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Csd subfamily. (417 aa) |
| | cysM | O-phosphoserine sulfhydrylase; Catalyzes the formation of a covalent CysO-cysteine adduct via a sulfur transfer, using the thiocarboxylated sulfur carrier protein CysO-COSH as sulfur donor and O-phospho-L-serine (OPS) as sulfur acceptor. Can also use sodium sulfide as sulfur donor in vitro, albeit with less efficiency, but not thiosulfate or thio-nitro- benzoate. O-acetylserine (OAS) is a very poor substrate in comparison with OPS. May be of particular importance for cysteine biosynthesis in the persistent phase of M.tuberculosis; Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta- sy [...] (323 aa) |
| | glgP | Probable glycogen phosphorylase GlgP; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties (By similarity). (863 aa) |
| | thrC | Threonine synthase ThrC (ts); Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine. (360 aa) |
| | lysA | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase LysA (DAP decarboxylase); Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine (Probable). Is essential for the viability of M.tuberculosis in the host. (447 aa) |
| | kgd | Multifunctional alpha-ketoglutarate metabolic enzyme; Shows three enzymatic activities that share a first common step, the attack of thiamine-PP on 2-oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate, KG), leading to the formation of an enamine-thiamine-PP intermediate upon decarboxylation. Thus, displays KGD activity, catalyzing the decarboxylation from five-carbon 2-oxoglutarate to four-carbon succinate semialdehyde (SSA). Also catalyzes C-C bond formation between the activated aldehyde formed after decarboxylation of alpha- ketoglutarate and the carbonyl of glyoxylate (GLX), to yield 2-hydroxy- 3-o [...] (1231 aa) |
| | pks4 | Probable polyketide beta-ketoacyl synthase Pks4; Polyketide synthase involved in the biosynthesis of methyl- branched fatty acids such as mycolipanoic, mycolipenic (phthienoic) and mycolipodienoic acids required for the synthesis of a major class of polyacylated trehaloses. Catalyzes the elongation of CoA esters of long-chain fatty acids by incorporation of three methylmalonyl (but not malonyl) residues, to form trimethyl-branched fatty-acids. (1582 aa) |
| | pks3 | Rv1180, (MTV005.16), len: 488 aa. Probable polyketide beta-ketoacyl synthase, equivalent to a predicted homologous protein from Mycobacterium smegmatis (see citation below), and similar to the N-terminus of many polyketide synthases e.g. MCAS_MYCBO|Q02251 mycocerosic acid synthase from Mycobacterium bovis (2110 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2115, E(): 0, (66.5% identity in 472 aa overlap). Also similar to, and same length as P96284|Z83858|MTCY24G1.02 M. tuberculosis (496 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1424, E(): 0, (50.9% identity in 444 aa overlap). Contains possible signal sequence and PS00013 Pr [...] (488 aa) |
| | Rv1178 | Rv1178, (MTV005.14), len: 362 aa. Probable aminotransferase, weak similarity to many aspartate aminotransferases e.g. Q55679|D64000 SLL0006 aspartate aminotransferase from Synechocystis sp. (394 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 218, E(): 1.3e-25, (32.5% identity in 379 aa overlap). Contains PS00105 Aminotransferases class-I pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. Also similar to Mycobacterium tuberculosis aminotransferases Rv2294,Rv0075, etc. (362 aa) |
| | Rv1155 | F420H(2)-dependent reductase Rv1155; F420H(2)-dependent reductase able to catalyze the reduction of biliverdin-IXalpha to bilirubin-IXalpha in vitro. However, kinetic parameters show that it is less efficient than the biliverdin reductase Rv2074 and suggest biliverdin-IXalpha is unlikely to be the native substrate of Rv1155, which probably catalyzes the reduction of an alternative molecule in vivo. Binds coenzyme F420, but does not bind FMN or other flavins. Cannot use pyridoxine 5'-phosphate, pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate, pyridoxal 5'- phosphate (PLP), the anti-tuberculosis drug PA-824 o [...] (147 aa) |
| | glyA1 | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 GlyA1; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. Thus, is able to catalyze the cleavage of L- allo-threonine; Belongs to the SHMT family. (426 aa) |
| | metB | Cystathionine gamma-synthase MetB (CGS) (O-succinylhomoserine [thiol]-lyase); Catalyzes the formation of L-cystathionine from O-succinyl-L- homoserine (OSHS) and L-cysteine, via a gamma-replacement reaction (By similarity). In the absence of thiol, catalyzes gamma-elimination to form 2-oxobutanoate, succinate and ammonia. (388 aa) |
| | serC | Possible phosphoserine aminotransferase SerC (PSAT); Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3- phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4- phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. (376 aa) |
| | dapC | Probable N-succinyldiaminopimelate aminotransferase DapC (DAP-at); Involved in the lysine biosynthetic pathways. It catalyzes the transfer of an amino group from L-glutamate to N-succinyl-2-l- amino-6-oxoheptanedioate (N-succinyl-2-l-amino-6-ketopimelate) in a PLP-dependent reaction, yielding as products N-succinyl-l-2,6- diaminoheptanedioate (N-succinyl-diaminopimelate) and 2-oxoglutarate (Probable); Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (397 aa) |
| | pdc | Probable pyruvate or indole-3-pyruvate decarboxylase Pdc; Decarboxylates branched-chain and aromatic alpha-keto acids to aldehydes; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (560 aa) |
| | cysK2 | S-sulfocysteine synthase; Catalyzes the synthesis of S-sulfocysteine, utilizing O- phosphoserine (OPS) and thiosulfate as substrates. To a lesser extent, can also use sulfide as donor substrate, producing L-cysteine. CysK2 thus provides a third metabolic route to cysteine, either directly using sulfide as donor or indirectly via S-sulfocysteine. S- sulfocysteine might also act as a signaling molecule triggering additional responses in redox defense in the pathogen upon exposure to reactive oxygen species during intracellular survival or dormancy. Cannot utilize thiocarboxylated CysO as [...] (372 aa) |
| | Rv0812 | Rv0812, (MTV043.04), len: 289 aa. Probable amino acid aminotransferase, similar to other amino acid aminotransferases, generelly class-IV of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases, and especially ILVE proteins and PABC proteins e.g. B76065.1|AL157953 putative aminotransferase from Streptomyces coelicolor (273 aa); NP_069766.1|NC_000917 branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (ilvE) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus (290 aa); P54692|DAAA_BACLI D-alanine aminotransferase from Bacillus licheniformis (283 aa); P28305|PABC_ECOLI|B1096 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase (ADC lyase) From E [...] (289 aa) |
| | nrdZ | Probable ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase (large subunit) NrdZ (ribonucleotide reductase); Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides (By similarity). (692 aa) |
| | menD | 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase; Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2- succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC). Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. MenD subfamily. (554 aa) |
| | hemL | Rv0524, (MTCY25D10.03), len: 462 aa. Probable hemL,glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase, equivalent to P46716|GSA_MYCLE glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase from Mycobacterium leprae (446 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1532, E(): 0, (82.6% identity in 460 aa overlap). Also highly similar to others e.g. Q9F2S0|GSA_STRCO from Streptomyces coelicolor (438 aa); Q06774|GSA_PROFR from Propionibacterium freudenreichii (441 aa); etc. Contains PS00600 Aminotransferases class-III pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. Belongs to class-III of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. Cofact [...] (462 aa) |
| | pks6 | Rv0405, (MTCY22G10.01), len: 1402 aa. Probable pks6,membrane-bound polyketide synthase (see citation below),highly similar to others e.g. CAC29643.1|AL583917 putative polyketide synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (2103 aa); Y06K_MYCTU|Q10977 probable polyketide synthase (1876 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 2303, E(): 0, (38.7% identity in 1232 aa overlap); etc. Contains PS00606 Beta-ketoacyl synthases active site, 2 x PS00017 ATP/GTP-binding site motif A (P-loop), and PS00012 Phosphopantetheine attachment site. (1402 aa) |
| | metZ | Probable O-succinylhomoserine sulfhydrylase MetZ (OSH sulfhydrylase); Catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from O-succinyl-L- homoserine (OSHS) and hydrogen sulfide. (406 aa) |
| | aspC | Rv0337c, (MTCY279.04c), len: 429 aa. Probable aspC,aspartate aminotransferase (transaminase A), equivalent to CAC32019.1|AL583925 probable aspartate aminotransferase from Mycobacterium leprae (437 aa). Also highly similar to many e.g. Q48143|U32823 aspartate aminotransferase (404 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1646, E(): 0, (57.2% identity in 404 aa overlap). Also some similarity to Rv3565|MTCY06G11.12 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis FASTA score: (27.2% identity in 383 aa overlap). Belongs to class-I of pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases. Cofactor: pyridoxal phosphate. (429 aa) |
| | Rv0213c | Rv0213c, (MTCY08D5.08c), len: 437 aa. Possible methyltransferase, weakly similar to others methyltransferases e.g. AF127374_30|LINA from Streptomyces lavendulae (611 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 400, E(): 8.1e-19,(27.3% identity in 388 aa overlap); Q50258 fortimicin kl1 methyltransferase (553 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 267, E(): 1.2e-13, (29.3% identity in 351 aa overlap). (437 aa) |
| | oxcA | Rv0118c, (MTV031.12c), Len: 582 aa. Probable oxcA,oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase, highly similar to many e.g. P78093|OXC_ECOLI|7449483|B65011|YFDU|B2373|Z3637|ECS325 probable oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase from Escherichia coli (564 aa); M77128|OXAOXA_1 oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase from Oxalobacter formigenes (568 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2124,E():0, (55.6% identity in 568 aa overlap). Also similar to mycobacterial IlvB proteins e.g. MLCB1788.46c unknown TPP-requiring enzyme from Mycobacterium leprae (548 aa); and AL0086|MLCB1788_19 from Mycobacterium leprae (548 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 831, E(): 0, (33 [...] (582 aa) |
| | nrp | Rv0101, (MTCY251.20), len: 2512 aa. Probable nrp,peptide synthetase, similar to others e.g. AAD44234.1|AF143772_40|PstB peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium avium (2552 aa); 7476034|S77657 cyclic peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium leprae (1401 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 4268, E(): 0, (65.7% identity in 1091 aa overlap); part of CAB55600.1|AJ238027 peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium smegmatis (5990). Also similar to e.g. AAD56240.1|AF184977_1|AF184977 DhbF protein from Bacillus subtilis (2378 aa); SRF1_BACSU|P27206 surfactin synthetase subunit 1 (3587 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1708, E( [...] (2512 aa) |
| | Rv0075 | Rv0075, (MTV030.19), len: 390 aa. Probable aminotransferase, similar to many class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferases (MALY/PATB subfamily). Also similar to other proteins from Mycobacterium tuberculosis e.g. Rv2294, Rv0858c, etc. (390 aa) |
| | glyA2 | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase GlyA2 (serine methylase 2) (SHMT 2); Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. Thus, is able to catalyze the cleavage of L- allo-threonine; Belongs to the SHMT family. (425 aa) |
| | bioF2 | Putative 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase 2; Catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of pimeloyl-[acyl- carrier protein] and L-alanine to produce 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (AON), [acyl-carrier protein], and carbon dioxide. (771 aa) |
