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| Rv2305 | Unknown protein; Rv2305, (MTCY339.04c), len: 429 aa. Unknown protein. This region is a possible MT-complex-specific genomic island (See Becq et al., 2007). (429 aa) | ||||
| mbtF | Rv2379c, (MTCY27.01), len: 1461 aa. MbtF, peptide synthetase (see citations below), similar in part to several synthases e.g. O52820|PCZA363.4 protein from Amycolatopsis orientalis (4077 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1873, E(): 1.1e-99, (35.55% identity in 1522 aa overlap); O07944|SNBDE pristinamycin I synthase 3 and 4 from Streptomyces pristinaespiralis (4848 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1817, E(): 2.1e-96, (33.65% identity in 1463 aa overlap); O52821 protein similar to peptide synthetase from Amycolatopsis orientalis (1860 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 1705,E(): 2.9e-90, (34.75% identity in 1344 aa ov [...] (1461 aa) | ||||
| mbtE | Rv2380c, (MTCY22H8.05), len: 1682 aa. MbtE, peptide synthetase (see citations below), similar in part to several synthases e.g. O07944|SNBDE pristinamycin I synthase 3 and 4 from Streptomyces pristinaespiralis (4848 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2635, E(): 1.9e-146, (36.8% identity in 1657 aa overlap); O05647|SNBDE virginiamycin S synthetase (fragment) from Streptomyces virginiae (1997 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 2580, E(): 1.6e-143, (40.65% identity in 1163 aa overlap); Q9R9I2|DHBF protein involved in siderophore production from Bacillus subtilis (2378 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 2388, E(): 3.6e-132, [...] (1682 aa) | ||||
| mbtB | Phenyloxazoline synthase MbtB (phenyloxazoline synthetase); Involved in the initial steps of the mycobactin biosynthetic pathway. Putatively couples activated salicylic acid with serine or threonine and cyclizes this precursor to the hydroxyphenyloxazoline ring system present in this class of siderophores. Essential for growth in macrophages; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. MbtB subfamily. (1414 aa) | ||||
| Rv2484c | Possible triacylglycerol synthase (diacylglycerol acyltransferase); Upon expression in E.coli functions very weakly as a triacylglycerol synthase, making triacylglycerol (TG) from diolein and long-chain fatty acyl-CoA. Has no wax synthase activity; Belongs to the long-chain O-acyltransferase family. (491 aa) | ||||
| bkdC | Probable branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase E2 component BkdC; Component of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKADH) complex, that catalyzes the overall conversion of branched- chain alpha-ketoacids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). (393 aa) | ||||
| ppsE | Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsE; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives. (1488 aa) | ||||
| papA5 | Possible conserved polyketide synthase associated protein PapA5; Catalyzes diesterification of phthiocerol, phthiodiolone, and phenolphthiocerol with mycocerosic acids, the final step in the phthiocerol, phthiodiolone and phenolphthiocerol dimycocerosate esters (PDIM) synthesis. Can directly transfer the mycocerosate bound to the mycocerosic acid synthase (mas) onto the substrate alcohols. Is also able to catalyze acyl transfer using various nucleophiles as acceptors and several acyl-CoA thioesters as donors in vitro; preference is observed for saturated medium chain alcohols and long [...] (422 aa) | ||||
| Rv3087 | Possible triacylglycerol synthase (diacylglycerol acyltransferase); Required for maintaining the appropriate mycolic acid composition and permeability of the envelope on its exposure to acidic pH. Upon expression in E.coli functions weakly as a triacylglycerol synthase, making triacylglycerol (TG) from diolein and long-chain fatty acyl-CoA. Has no wax synthase activity. (472 aa) | ||||
| Rv3371 | Possible triacylglycerol synthase (diacylglycerol acyltransferase); Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis (By similarity). (446 aa) | ||||
| papA2 | Possible conserved polyketide synthase associated protein PapA2; Catalyzes the acylation of trehalose-2-sulfate by adding the palmitoyl group at the 2'-position to yield the intermediate trehalose- 2-sulfate-2'-palmitate (SL659) during the cell wall sulfolipid-1 (SL-1) biosynthesis; Belongs to the PapA acyltransferase family. (468 aa) | ||||
| Rv1734c | Rv1734c, (MTCY04C12.19c), len: 80 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, similar to C-terminal region Q9Z8N2|CP0452|AE001615 Dihydrolipoamide Acetyltransferase from Chlamydia pneumoniae (429 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 138,E(): 0.0012, (26.9% identity in 78 aa overlap). (80 aa) | ||||
| kgd | Multifunctional alpha-ketoglutarate metabolic enzyme; Shows three enzymatic activities that share a first common step, the attack of thiamine-PP on 2-oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate, KG), leading to the formation of an enamine-thiamine-PP intermediate upon decarboxylation. Thus, displays KGD activity, catalyzing the decarboxylation from five-carbon 2-oxoglutarate to four-carbon succinate semialdehyde (SSA). Also catalyzes C-C bond formation between the activated aldehyde formed after decarboxylation of alpha- ketoglutarate and the carbonyl of glyoxylate (GLX), to yield 2-hydroxy- 3-o [...] (1231 aa) | ||||
| nrp | Rv0101, (MTCY251.20), len: 2512 aa. Probable nrp,peptide synthetase, similar to others e.g. AAD44234.1|AF143772_40|PstB peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium avium (2552 aa); 7476034|S77657 cyclic peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium leprae (1401 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 4268, E(): 0, (65.7% identity in 1091 aa overlap); part of CAB55600.1|AJ238027 peptide synthetase from Mycobacterium smegmatis (5990). Also similar to e.g. AAD56240.1|AF184977_1|AF184977 DhbF protein from Bacillus subtilis (2378 aa); SRF1_BACSU|P27206 surfactin synthetase subunit 1 (3587 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1708, E( [...] (2512 aa) | ||||
| papA1 | Conserved polyketide synthase associated protein PapA1; Catalyzes the acylation of trehalose-2-sulfate-2'-palmitate (SL659) by adding the (hydroxy)phthioceranoyl group at the 3'-position to yield the diacylated intermediate 2-palmitoyl-3-(C43)-phthioceranyl- alpha, alpha'-D-trehalose-2'-sulfate (SL1278) during the cell wall sulfolipid-1 (SL-1) biosynthesis; Belongs to the PapA acyltransferase family. (511 aa) | ||||
| Rv0895 | Possible triacylglycerol synthase (diacylglycerol acyltransferase); Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis (By similarity). (505 aa) | ||||
| papA3 | Probable conserved polyketide synthase associated protein PapA3; Involved in the biosynthesis of polyacyltrehalose (PAT) which could have a role in anchoring the bacterial capsule. In vitro catalyzes the sequential transfer of two palmitoyl groups onto a single glucose residue of trehalose generating the diacylated product 2,3- diacyltrehalose (trehalose dipalmitate). Although palmitoyl-CoA (PCoA) seems to be the physiological acyl donor, PapA3 can also use docosanoyl (22-carbon saturated fatty acid) coenzyme A as acyl donor. (472 aa) | ||||
| Rv1760 | Possible triacylglycerol synthase (diacylglycerol acyltransferase); Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. Required for storage lipid synthesis (By similarity). (502 aa) | ||||
| dlaT | DlaT, dihydrolipoamide acyltransferase, E2 component of pyruvate dehydrogenase; Component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). Appears to be essential for Mtb pathogenesis. (553 aa) | ||||