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ahpE | Probable peroxiredoxin AhpE; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. May represent an important antioxidant defense against cytotoxic peroxides, especially peroxynitrite, which can be formed by activated macrophages during infection. Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. AhpE subfamily. (153 aa) | ||||
tpx | Probable thiol peroxidase Tpx; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. (165 aa) | ||||
pknE | Probable transmembrane serine/threonine-protein kinase E PknE (protein kinase E) (STPK E); Important for survival of the bacterium in the host during infection. Promotes the survival of infected macrophages by activating multiple signaling responses and suppressing apoptosis of macrophages during nitrate stress. May contribute to the adaptation of M.tuberculosis during stress conditions by maintaining the cellular integrity. Can phosphorylate the FHA domain of Rv1747. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. (566 aa) | ||||
Rv1732c | Conserved protein; Rv1732c, (MTCY04C12.17c), len: 182 aa. Conserved protein, highly similar to hypothetical proteins from several organisms e.g. P73178|SLL1289|D90904 from Synechocystis (194 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 663, E(): 0,(53.1% identity in 179 aa overlap); etc. (182 aa) | ||||
dsbF | Rv1677, (MTV047.12), len: 182 aa. Probable dsbF,conserved lipoprotein possibly involved in thiol:disulfide interchange. Highly similar to C-terminus of Z74024|MTCY274.09 mpt53 soluble secreted antigen precursor from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (173 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 482, E(): 3.6e-23, (52.8% identity in 142 aa overlap). Also some similarity to P52237|TIPB_PSEFL thiol:disulfide interchange protein TIPB precursor from Pseudomonas fluorescens (178 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 190, E(): 4.4e-05,(28.5% identity in 151 aa overlap); and P33926|DSBE_ECOLI thiol:disulfide interchange protein fr [...] (182 aa) | ||||
Rv1676 | Unknown protein; Rv1676, (MTV047.11), len: 234 aa. Unknown protein. (234 aa) | ||||
bcpB | Probable peroxidoxin BcpB; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events; Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. BCP/PrxQ subfamily. (154 aa) | ||||
trxB1 | Rv1471, (MTV007.18), len: 123 aa. Probable trxB1,thioredoxin, similar to many bacterial thioredoxins e.g. P33636|THI2_ECOLI from Escherichia coli (139 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 290, E(): 1.8e-13, (44.3% identity in 97 aa overlap); etc. Highly similar to Rv1470|TrxA probable thioredoxin from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (124 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 402, E(): 1.2e-32, (54.4% identity in 114 aa overlap). Contains PS00194 Thioredoxin family active site. Belongs to the thioredoxin family. Note that previously known as trxB. (123 aa) | ||||
trxA | Rv1470, (MTV007.17), len: 124 aa. Probable trxA,thioredoxin, similar to many e.g. P12243|THI1_SYNP7 thioredoxin 1 from Synechococcus sp. (106 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 201, E(): 9.2e-08, (35.4% identity in 99 aa overlap); etc. Highly similar to downstream ORF Rv1471|trxB1 probable thioredoxin from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (123 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 402, E(): 0,(54.4% identity in 114 aa overlap). Warning: note that Rv3914|MT4033|MTV028.05|trxC can be alternatively named trxA. (124 aa) | ||||
Rv1324 | Possible thioredoxin; Rv1324, (MTCY130.09), len: 304 aa. Possible thioredoxin, similar to several e.g. U00014|Q49716 TRXA from Mycobacterium leprae (255 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1014, E(): 0, (69.7% identity in 228 aa overlap); THIO_RHOSH|P08058 TrxA from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (105 aa), FASTA scores: opt 196, E(): 1.9e-06, (33.0% identity in 103 aa overlap). Contains PS00339 Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II signature 2. A core mycobacterial gene; conserved in mycobacterial strains (See Marmiesse et al., 2004). (304 aa) | ||||
Rv1084 | Conserved protein; Rv1084, (MTV017.37), len: 673 aa. Conserved protein,similar to P37512|YYAL_BACSU hypothetical protein from Bacillus subtilis (689 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1063, E() : 0, (36.5% identity in 696 aa overlap); AE0009|AE000983_10 Archaeoglobus fulgidus section 1 (642 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1018, E(): 0, (37.2% identity in 600 aa overlap). Also similar to AE001938|AE001938_9 Deinococcus radiodurans (690 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1097, E(): 0, (41.6% identity in 694 aa overlap). (673 aa) | ||||
thiX | Rv0816c, (MTV043.08c), len: 140 aa. Probable thiX,thioredoxin, equivalent to ThiX|U15182|MLU15182_21 thioredoxin from Mycobacterium leprae (172 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 556, E(): 8.8e-31, (63.8% identity in 141 aa overlap); and similar to AAL08576.1|AF418548_2|AF418548 thioredoxin from Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (117 aa). Also similar to other bacterial thioredoxins e.g. CAB95303.1|AL359779 putative thioredoxin from Streptomyces coelicolor (126 aa); P33791|THIO_STRAU|TRX|TRXA thioredoxin from Streptomyces aureofaciens (106 aa); etc. And similar to Rv3914|MT4033|MTV028.0 [...] (140 aa) | ||||
Rv0526 | Rv0526, (MTCY25D10.05), len: 216 aa. Possible thioredoxin protein (thiol-disulfide interchange protein), equivalent to Q49816|U2168C|S72901 hypothetical protein from Mycobacterium leprae (216 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1144, E(): 0, (78.5% identity in 214 aa overlap). C-terminus shows some similarity to C-terminus of thioredoxins e.g. RESA_BACSU|P35160 resa protein from Bacillus subtilis (181 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 200, E(): 7.4e-06, (24.2% identity in 132 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to Mycobacterium tuberculosis thioredoxin-like proteins Rv1470, Rv1471, Rv1677, etc. Contains PS00194 [...] (216 aa) | ||||
Rv0508 | Rv0508, (MTCY20G9.35), len: 97 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein, showing similarity with T36269|5123666|CAB45355.1|AL079345 probable redoxin from Streptomyces coelicolor (101 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 160,E(): 3.4e-05, (33.3% identity in 75 aa overlap); and E81943|NMA0966 probable thioredoxin from Neisseria meningitidis group a strain Z2491 (77 aa). (97 aa) | ||||
Rv2969c | Rv2969c, (MTCY349.18), len: 255 aa. Possible conserved membrane or exported protein, equivalent to Q9CBS4|ML1667 possible conserved membrane protein from Mycobacterium leprae (264 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1101,E(): 9.9e-68, (65.9% identity in 258 aa overlap); and highly similar to O69463 putative transmembrane protein from Mycobacterium leprae (258 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1097, E(): 1.8e-67, (65.5% identity in 258 aa overlap). C-terminus also highly similar to Q9KK65|996A160 exported protein (fragment) from Mycobacterium avium (85 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 418, E(): 2e-21, (72.95% identit [...] (255 aa) | ||||
mpt53 | Soluble secreted antigen Mpt53 precursor; Disulfide oxidoreductase that catalyzes the oxidation of reduced, unfolded secreted proteins to form disulfide bonds. Despite a weak homology to thioredoxin this cannot serve as a substrate for thioredoxin reductase. (173 aa) | ||||
dipZ | Rv2874, (MT2942, MTCY274.05), len: 695 aa. Possible dipZ, cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein (see citation below), probable integral membrane protein, similar in part to others or hypothetical proteins e.g. CAC48606|SMB20213 conserved hypothetical protein from Rhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobium meliloti) (627 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 844,E(): 7.3e-43, (32.65% identity in 643 aa overlap); Q9ZMH0|CCDA or JHP0250 putative cytochrome C-type biogenesis protein from Helicobacter pylori J99 (Campylobacter pylori J99) (239 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 250, E(): 1.4e-07, (27.3% identity in 227 aa ov [...] (695 aa) | ||||
bcp | Probable bacterioferritin comigratory protein Bcp; Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated signaling events; Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. BCP/PrxQ subfamily. (157 aa) | ||||
Rv2466c | Conserved protein; In vitro, the reduced form of Rv2466c catalyzes the reduction and activation of TP053, which is a thienopyrimidine derivative drug that can kill both replicating and non-replicating M.tuberculosis. (207 aa) | ||||
nrdH | Probable glutaredoxin electron transport component of NRDEF (glutaredoxin-like protein) NrdH; Rv3053c, (MTCY22D7.29), len: 79 aa. Probable nrdH,glutaredoxin-like protein, equivalent to Q9CBP8|NRDH|ML1736 from Mycobacterium leprae (80 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 478,E(): 2.7e-27, (91.15% identity in 79 aa overlap), and similar to many glutaredoxin-like proteins e.g. Q9XD65|NRDH from Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium flavum) (77 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 382, E(): 1.5e-20, (72.35% identity in 76 aa overlap); and Q56108|NRDH_SALTY from Salmonella typhimurium (81 aa), FASTA scores: opt: [...] (79 aa) | ||||
ahpC | Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase C protein AhpC (alkyl hydroperoxidase C); Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides. Together with AhpD, DlaT and Lpd, constitutes an NADH-dependent peroxidase active against hydrogen and alkyl peroxides as well as serving as a peroxynitrite reductase, thus protecting the bacterium against reactive nitrogen intermediates and oxidative stress generated by the host immune system. D [...] (195 aa) | ||||
Rv2286c | Rv2286c, (MTCY339.24), len: 230 aa. Conserved hypothetical protein. Similar to Mycobacterium tuberculosis hypothetical protein, Rv2466c, AL021246|MTV008_22 (207 aa). FASTA score: opt: 324, E(): 8.9e-15; 30.4% identity in 194 aa overlap. (230 aa) | ||||
trxC | Thioredoxin TrxC (TRX) (MPT46); Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. (116 aa) | ||||
Rv3673c | Rv3673c, (MTV025.021c), len: 227 aa. Possible membrane protein, thioredoxin-like protein (thiol-disulfide interchange protein), equivalent to Q9CB93|ML2300 putative membrane protein from Mycobacterium leprae (215 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 978, E(): 2.5e-52, (71.15% identity in 215 aa overlap). Some similarity with thioredoxin-related proteins e.g. P35160|RESA_BACSU RESA protein from Bacillus subtilis (181 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 212, E(): 5.7e-06, (30.55% identity in 108 aa overlap); Q9RXW6|DR0189 thiol:disulfide interchange protein from Deinococcus radiodurans (185 aa) FASTA scores: opt [...] (227 aa) | ||||
Rv3198A | Rv3198A, len: 84 aa. Possible glutaredoxin protein, highly similar to Q9FCK1|2SC3B6.11c putative glutaredoxin-like protein from Streptomyces coelicolor (80 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 293, E(): 2.2e-14, (55.15% identity in 78 aa overlap); and Q9RSN9|DR2085 putative glutaredoxin from Deinococcus radiodurans (81 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 198, E(): 1.2e-07, (53.55% identity in 56 aa overlap). Also similar to several hypothetical bacterial proteins e.g. Q9X8C2|SCE36.09 hypothetical 13.0 KDA protein from Streptomyces coelicolor (114 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 181,E(): 2.6e-06, (44.45% identity in 72 [...] (84 aa) | ||||
nuoE | Probable NADH dehydrogenase I (chain E) NuoE (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain E); NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be menaquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity). (252 aa) |