STRINGSTRING
MCL1 MCL1 CASP9 CASP9 CISH CISH STAT3 STAT3 STAT5A STAT5A MTOR MTOR INS INS SOCS1 SOCS1 BCL6 BCL6 PCK1 PCK1 CASP7 CASP7 LOC417800 LOC417800 JAK1 JAK1 HIF1A HIF1A RBX1 RBX1 PRL PRL BCL2 BCL2 IL17A IL17A H3F3C H3F3C FGF2 FGF2 OVAL OVAL BIRC5 BIRC5 KLF4 KLF4 HIST1H3H HIST1H3H SOCS3 SOCS3 CNTF CNTF PTH PTH ALB ALB EGF EGF CUL5 CUL5 STAT1 STAT1 INSR INSR IGF2 IGF2 HIST1H4B HIST1H4B COL3A1 COL3A1 STAT2 STAT2 BCL2L1 BCL2L1 STAT4 STAT4 SMAD7 SMAD7 TCEB1 TCEB1 ENSGALP00000055994 ENSGALP00000055994 DNMT1 DNMT1 CD8A-2 CD8A-2 SOCS7 SOCS7 PPARG PPARG IL6 IL6 ENSGALP00000069661 ENSGALP00000069661 DNMT3B DNMT3B MECP2 MECP2 PTK2 PTK2 CD8A-3 CD8A-3 PTPN6 PTPN6 JAK2 JAK2 IL10 IL10
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
MCL1Uncharacterized protein. (335 aa)
CASP9Caspase 9; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (418 aa)
CISHCytokine-inducible SH2-containing protein; SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction. CIS is involved in the negative regulation of cytokines that signal through the JAK-STAT5 pathway such as erythropoietin, prolactin and interleukin 3 (IL3) receptor. Inhibits STAT5 trans-activation by suppressing its tyrosine phosphorylation. May be a substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasom [...] (258 aa)
STAT3Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3; Transcription factor that binds to the interleukin-6 (IL-6)- responsive elements identified in the promoters of various acute-phase protein genes. (771 aa)
STAT5ASignal transducer and activator of transcription. (764 aa)
MTORSerine/threonine-protein kinase TOR; Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. (2521 aa)
INSInsulin A chain; Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. (107 aa)
SOCS1Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1. (207 aa)
BCL6B-cell lymphoma 6 protein homolog; Transcriptional repressor mainly required for germinal center (GC) formation and antibody affinity maturation which has different mechanisms of action specific to the lineage and biological functions. Forms complexes with different corepressors and histone deacetylases to repress the transcriptional expression of different subsets of target genes. Represses its target genes by binding directly to the DNA sequence 5'-TTCCTAGAA-3' (BCL6-binding site) or indirectly by repressing the transcriptional activity of transcription factors. In GC B-cells, repres [...] (708 aa)
PCK1Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, cytosolic [GTP]; Regulates cataplerosis and anaplerosis, the processes that control the levels of metabolic intermediates in the citric acid cycle. At low glucose levels, it catalyzes the cataplerotic conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), the rate-limiting step in the metabolic pathway that produces glucose from lactate and other precursors derived from the citric acid cycle. At high glucose levels, it catalyzes the anaplerotic conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to oxaloacetate; Belongs to the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [...] (622 aa)
CASP7Caspase 7; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (309 aa)
LOC417800Uncharacterized protein. (225 aa)
JAK1Tyrosine-protein kinase. (1150 aa)
HIF1AHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha; Functions as a master transcriptional regulator of the adaptive response to hypoxia. Binds to core DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters. Activation requires recruitment of transcriptional coactivators (By similarity). (811 aa)
RBX1RING-type domain-containing protein. (108 aa)
PRLProlactin. (229 aa)
BCL2Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2; Suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell systems including factor-dependent lymphohematopoietic and neural cells. Regulates cell death by controlling the mitochondrial membrane permeability. Appears to function in a feedback loop system with caspases. Inhibits caspase activity either by preventing the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria and/or by binding to the apoptosis-activating factor (APAF-1). (233 aa)
IL17AUncharacterized protein. (169 aa)
H3F3CHistone H3.3; Variant histone H3 which replaces conventional H3 in a wide range of nucleosomes in active genes. Constitutes the predominant form of histone H3 in non-dividing cells and is incorporated into chromatin independently of DNA synthesis. Deposited at sites of nucleosomal displacement throughout transcribed genes, suggesting that it represents an epigenetic imprint of transcriptionally active chromatin. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in [...] (136 aa)
FGF2Fibroblast growth factor 2; Acts as a ligand for FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Also acts as an integrin ligand which is required for FGF2 signaling. Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as a potent mitogen in vitro. Can induce angiogenesis; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (158 aa)
OVALOvalbumin; Non-inhibitory serpin. Storage protein of egg white. (386 aa)
BIRC5Uncharacterized protein. (142 aa)
KLF4Uncharacterized protein. (111 aa)
HIST1H3HHistone H3.2; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (136 aa)
SOCS3Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3; SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction. SOCS3 is involved in negative regulation of cytokines that signal through the JAK/STAT pathway. Inhibits cytokine signal transduction by binding to tyrosine kinase receptors including gp130, LIF, erythropoietin, insulin and leptin receptors (By similarity). Binding to JAK2 inhibits its kinase activity (By similarity). Regulates onset and maintenance of allergic responses mediated by T-helper type 2 cells (By similarity). Regulates IL-6 [...] (209 aa)
CNTFCiliary neurotrophic factor; CNTF is a survival factor for various neuronal cell types. Seems to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy. (195 aa)
PTHParathyroid hormone; PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion; Belongs to the parathyroid hormone family. (119 aa)
ALBSerum albumin; Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood; Belongs to the ALB/AFP/VDB family. (565 aa)
EGFUncharacterized protein. (1283 aa)
CUL5Cullin 5; Belongs to the cullin family. (662 aa)
STAT1Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (755 aa)
INSRTyrosine-protein kinase receptor. (1324 aa)
IGF2Insulin-like growth factor II; The insulin-like growth factors, isolated from plasma, are structurally and functionally related to insulin but have a much higher growth-promoting activity. Acts as a ligand for integrin which is required for IGF2 signaling. (187 aa)
HIST1H4BHistone H4; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. (103 aa)
COL3A1Collagen alpha-1(III) chain; Collagen type III occurs in most soft connective tissues along with type I collagen. (1460 aa)
STAT2Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (961 aa)
BCL2L1Bcl-2-like protein 1; Dominant regulator of apoptotic cell death. The long form displays cell death repressor activity, whereas the short isoform promotes apoptosis. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis (By similarity). (229 aa)
STAT4Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (749 aa)
SMAD7Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog. (388 aa)
TCEB1Skp1_POZ domain-containing protein; Belongs to the SKP1 family. (112 aa)
ENSGALP00000055994Histone H3; Belongs to the histone H3 family. (136 aa)
DNMT1DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1; Methylates CpG residues. Preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA. It is responsible for maintaining methylation patterns established in development. Mediates transcriptional repression by direct binding to HDAC2. Plays a role in promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes. Also required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Associates at promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) leading to their [...] (1417 aa)
CD8A-2Ig-like domain-containing protein. (235 aa)
SOCS7Suppressor of cytokine signaling 7. (553 aa)
PPARGPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut ho [...] (498 aa)
IL6Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response (By similarity). Belongs to the IL-6 superfamily. (307 aa)
ENSGALP00000069661Histone H3; Belongs to the histone H3 family. (98 aa)
DNMT3BUncharacterized protein. (851 aa)
MECP2Methyl-CpG binding protein 2. (208 aa)
PTK2Focal adhesion kinase 1; Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating cell migration, adhesion, spreading, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation and disassembly of focal adhesions and cell protrusions, cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and apoptosis. Required for early embryonic development, embryonic angiogenesis, normal cardiomyocyte migration and proliferation, and normal heart development. Regulates axon growth and neuronal cell migration, axon branching and synapse formation; required for normal development of the nervous s [...] (1102 aa)
CD8A-3Ig-like domain-containing protein. (318 aa)
PTPN6Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type; Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class 2 subfamily. (639 aa)
JAK2Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2; Non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in various processes such as cell growth, development, differentiation or histone modifications. Mediates essential signaling events in both innate and adaptive immunity. In the cytoplasm, plays a pivotal role in signal transduction via its association with cytokine receptors. Following ligand-binding to cell surface receptors, phosphorylates specific tyrosine residues on the cytoplasmic tails of the receptor, creating docking sites for STATs proteins. Subsequently, phosphorylates the STATs proteins once they are recru [...] (1165 aa)
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (175 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Gallus gallus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9031
Other names: G. gallus, Gallus domesticus, Gallus gallus domesticus, bantam, chicken, chickens, dwarf Leghorn chickens, red junglefowl
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