STRINGSTRING
NGF NGF PAK1 PAK1 MAPKAPK2 MAPKAPK2 FGFR3 FGFR3 MAP2K2 MAP2K2 RAP1A RAP1A MAPK3 MAPK3 PRKCD PRKCD RASA2 RASA2 FASLG FASLG MKNK2 MKNK2 CACNG5 CACNG5 TAOK1 TAOK1 MAPKAPK5 MAPKAPK5 MAP4K4 MAP4K4 PLA2G4A PLA2G4A NF1 NF1 CRKL CRKL PAK2 PAK2 DUSP8 DUSP8 MAP3K13 MAP3K13 RAC1 RAC1 FGF4 FGF4 CACNA1G CACNA1G FGF16 FGF16 MAP2K5 MAP2K5 GRB2 GRB2 RASGRF1 RASGRF1 CACNB2 CACNB2 MAPK12 MAPK12 PPP3R1 PPP3R1 DUSP10 DUSP10 RASGRP3 RASGRP3 TGFBR2 TGFBR2 PPM1A PPM1A TAB1 TAB1 PDGFB PDGFB SOS2 SOS2 TAB2 TAB2 BRAF BRAF NTRK1 NTRK1 FGF20 FGF20 MAP3K1 MAP3K1 RASGRF2 RASGRF2 FGFR4 FGFR4 FGF14 FGF14 FGF6 FGF6 TGFB2 TGFB2 FGF2 FGF2 FGF8 FGF8 ATF2 ATF2 CACNA1D CACNA1D NFKB1 NFKB1 TGFB3 TGFB3 RAC2 RAC2 ATF4 ATF4 DUSP4 DUSP4 JUN JUN FAS FAS CACNA1B CACNA1B HSPB1 HSPB1 PPP3CB PPP3CB CACNG1 CACNG1 FOS FOS GADD45A GADD45A PRKCA PRKCA PLA2G4EL2 PLA2G4EL2 FGF9 FGF9 PRKACB PRKACB FGF23 FGF23 NFKB2 NFKB2 FGF3 FGF3 FGF7 FGF7 CACNG4 CACNG4 FGF19 FGF19 NRAS NRAS DUSP7 DUSP7 MAP3K6 MAP3K6 PDGFRB PDGFRB MAP3K7 MAP3K7 MAP2K4 MAP2K4 MAX MAX RPS6KA3 RPS6KA3 EGF EGF RAC3 RAC3 FGFR2 FGFR2 FLNB FLNB FGFR1 FGFR1 RAF1 RAF1 FGF22 FGF22 PPP3CC PPP3CC CACNA1E CACNA1E DUSP1 DUSP1 RELA RELA NFATC3 NFATC3 TNFRSF1A TNFRSF1A MOS MOS IL1B IL1B MAP2K1 MAP2K1 MAP2K3 MAP2K3 ECSIT ECSIT CACNA2D2 CACNA2D2 STK4 STK4 RAPGEF2 RAPGEF2 FGF12 FGF12 SOS1 SOS1 PTPN7 PTPN7 HSPA8 HSPA8 NR4A1 NR4A1 DUSP3 DUSP3 LRRK2 LRRK2 GNG12 GNG12 MAPK14 MAPK14 STK3 STK3 CD14 CD14 EGFR EGFR TGFB1 TGFB1 PPM1B PPM1B FGF13 FGF13 TGFBR1 TGFBR1 SRF SRF FGF18 FGF18 MAPK11 MAPK11 KRAS KRAS CACNG3 CACNG3 MAP3K5 MAP3K5 MAP3K4 MAP3K4 CACNA1S CACNA1S MAPK10 MAPK10 RPS6KA5 RPS6KA5 CACNG2 CACNG2 JUND JUND LAMTOR3 LAMTOR3 RASGRP1 RASGRP1 PDGFA PDGFA AKT3 AKT3 IL1R2 IL1R2 MAP2K6 MAP2K6 FGF10 FGF10 MAPK8IP3 MAPK8IP3 FGF5 FGF5 CACNB1 CACNB1 CDC42 CDC42 AKT1 AKT1 MAP3K20 MAP3K20 CACNA1C CACNA1C MAPK8 MAPK8 CACNA2D3 CACNA2D3 MAPKAPK3 MAPKAPK3 MAP3K8 MAP3K8 PPP3CA PPP3CA TRAF6 TRAF6 CASP3 CASP3 NTRK2 NTRK2 DUSP6 DUSP6 TAOK3 TAOK3 NLK NLK TRAF2 TRAF2 NFATC1 NFATC1 PTPN5 PTPN5 FGF1 FGF1 MKNK1 MKNK1 RAP1B RAP1B MRAS MRAS RRAS RRAS CACNA2D1 CACNA2D1 BDNF BDNF MYC MYC MAPK9 MAPK9 MAP3K14 MAP3K14
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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a 3D structure is known or predicted
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NGFBeta-nerve growth factor; Nerve growth factor is important for the development and maintenance of the sympathetic and sensory nervous systems. Extracellular ligand for the NTRK1 and NGFR receptors, activates cellular signaling cascades through those receptor tyrosine kinase to regulate neuronal proliferation, differentiation and survival. (284 aa)
PAK1Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase. (544 aa)
MAPKAPK2MAPK activated protein kinase 2; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (395 aa)
FGFR3Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Plays an essential role in the regulation of chondrocyte differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Regulates both osteogenesis and postnatal bone mineralization by osteoblasts. Promotes apoptosis in chondrocytes, but can also promote cancer cell proliferation. Phosphorylates PLCG1, CBL and FRS2. Ligand binding l [...] (806 aa)
MAP2K2Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2; Catalyzes the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in a Thr-Glu-Tyr sequence located in MAP kinases. Activates the ERK1 and ERK2 MAP kinases (By similarity). (398 aa)
RAP1ARas-related protein Rap-1b; Probable GTP-binding protein that possesses GTPase activity. May play a role in endothelial cell polarity and endothelial barrier function (By similarity); Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family. (184 aa)
MAPK3Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (421 aa)
PRKCDProtein kinase C delta type; Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)- dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays contrasting roles in cell death and cell survival by functioning as a pro-apoptotic protein during DNA damage-induced apoptosis, but acting as an anti- apoptotic protein during cytokine receptor-initiated cell death, is involved in tumor suppression; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PKC subfamily. (699 aa)
RASA2Uncharacterized protein. (820 aa)
FASLGTNF_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. (295 aa)
MKNK2MAPK interacting serine/threonine kinase 2; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (458 aa)
CACNG5Calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit gamma 5. (279 aa)
TAOK1TAO kinase 1. (1001 aa)
MAPKAPK5Protein kinase domain-containing protein. (465 aa)
MAP4K4Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4. (1319 aa)
PLA2G4ACytosolic phospholipase A2; Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory response. (789 aa)
NF1Neurofibromin; Stimulates the GTPase activity of Ras. NF1 shows greater affinity for Ras GAP, but lower specific activity. May be a regulator of Ras activity. (2865 aa)
CRKLCRK like proto-oncogene, adaptor protein. (193 aa)
PAK2Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase. (521 aa)
DUSP8Dual specificity phosphatase 8. (632 aa)
MAP3K13Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase. (984 aa)
RAC1GTPase cRac1A. (192 aa)
FGF4Fibroblast growth factor 4; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation. Required for normal limb development during embryogenesis (By similarity). (194 aa)
CACNA1GVoltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This channel gives rise to T-type calcium currents. T-type calcium channels belong to the "low-voltage activated (LVA)" group and are strongly blocked by nickel and mibefradil. A particularity of this type of channels is an opening at quite ne [...] (2415 aa)
FGF16Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (207 aa)
MAP2K5Uncharacterized protein. (582 aa)
GRB2Growth factor receptor-bound protein 2; Adapter protein that provides a critical link between cell surface growth factor receptors and the Ras signaling pathway. Belongs to the GRB2/sem-5/DRK family. (217 aa)
RASGRF1Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 1. (1284 aa)
CACNB2Calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 2. (647 aa)
MAPK12Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (361 aa)
PPP3R1Protein phospatase 3 regulatory subunit B alpha isoform type 1. (170 aa)
DUSP10Uncharacterized protein. (478 aa)
RASGRP3Uncharacterized protein. (691 aa)
TGFBR2TGF-beta receptor type-2; Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase forming with the TGF- beta type I serine/threonine kinase receptor, TGFBR1, the non- promiscuous receptor for the TGF-beta cytokines TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3. Transduces the TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3 signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a plethora of physiological and pathological processes including cell cycle arrest in epithelial and hematopoietic cells, control of mesenchymal cell proliferation and differentiation, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinoge [...] (671 aa)
PPM1AProtein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1A. (382 aa)
TAB1PPM-type phosphatase domain-containing protein. (502 aa)
PDGFBPDGF_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. (251 aa)
SOS2SOS Ras/Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2. (1330 aa)
TAB2TGF-beta activated kinase 1 (MAP3K7) binding protein 2. (697 aa)
BRAFSerine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf; Protein kinase involved in the activation of the MAP signaling cascade. May play a role in transducing specific signals in neural cells; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. RAF subfamily. (806 aa)
NTRK1High affinity nerve growth factor receptor; Receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the development and the maturation of the central and peripheral nervous systems through regulation of proliferation, differentiation and survival of sympathetic and nervous neurons. High affinity receptor for NGF which is its primary ligand, it can also bind and be activated by NTF3/neurotrophin-3. Upon dimeric NGF ligand-binding, undergoes homodimerization, autophosphorylation and activation. Recruits, phosphorylates and/or activates several downstream effectors that regulate distinct overlapping signali [...] (790 aa)
FGF20Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (207 aa)
MAP3K1Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1. (1364 aa)
RASGRF2Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 2. (1232 aa)
FGFR4Fibroblast growth factor receptor. (803 aa)
FGF14Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (253 aa)
FGF6Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (206 aa)
TGFB2Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-2 (TGF-beta-2) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-2, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-2: Multifunctional protein that regulates various processes such as angiogenesis and heart development (By similarity). Activation into mature form follows different steps: following cleavage of the proprotein in the Golgi apparatus, Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transfor [...] (412 aa)
FGF2Fibroblast growth factor 2; Acts as a ligand for FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Also acts as an integrin ligand which is required for FGF2 signaling. Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as a potent mitogen in vitro. Can induce angiogenesis; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (158 aa)
FGF8Fibroblast growth factor 8; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. Involved in initiation, outgrowth and patterning of the limbs; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (214 aa)
ATF2Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA- 3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA- 3') (By similarity); Belongs to the bZIP family. ATF subfamily. (486 aa)
CACNA1DVoltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D; The isoform alpha-1D gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group; Belongs to the calcium channel alpha-1 subunit (TC 1.A.1.11) family. CACNA1D subfamily. (2190 aa)
NFKB1Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit; P105 is the precursor of the p50 subunit of the nuclear factor NF-kappa-B, which binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'- GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. The precursor protein itself does not bind to DNA. (983 aa)
TGFB3Transforming growth factor beta-3 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-3 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-3 (TGF-beta-3) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-3, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-3: Multifunctional protein that regulates embryogenesis and cell differentiation and is required in various processes such as secondary palate development (By similarity). Activation into mature form follows different steps: following cleavage of the proprotein in the Golgi appa [...] (535 aa)
RAC2Uncharacterized protein. (192 aa)
ATF4ATF4. (354 aa)
DUSP4Dual specificity protein phosphatase 4; Regulates mitogenic signal transduction by dephosphorylating both Thr and Tyr residues on MAP kinases ERK1 and ERK2. (375 aa)
JUNTranscription factor AP-1; Transcription factor that recognizes and binds to the enhancer heptamer motif 5'-TGA[CG]TCA-3'. May be involved in activated KRAS-mediated transcriptional activation of USP28. May bind to the USP28 promoter; Belongs to the bZIP family. Jun subfamily. (310 aa)
FASUncharacterized protein. (339 aa)
CACNA1BVoltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B; The isoform alpha-1B gives rise to N-type calcium currents. N-type calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group. Calcium channels containing alpha-1B subunit may play a role in directed migration of immature neurons (By similarity). (2357 aa)
HSPB1Heat shock protein beta-1; Small heat shock protein which functions as a molecular chaperone probably maintaining denatured proteins in a folding- competent state. Plays a role in stress resistance and actin organization; Belongs to the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. (194 aa)
PPP3CBSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase. (520 aa)
CACNG1Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-1 subunit; Regulatory subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents in skeletal muscle. Regulates channel inactivation kinetics. (226 aa)
FOSProto-oncogene c-Fos; Nuclear phosphoprotein which forms a tight but non-covalently linked complex with the JUN/AP-1 transcription factor. FOS has a critical function in regulating the development of cells destined to form and maintain the skeleton. It is thought to have an important role in signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation. In growing cells, may activate phospholipid synthesis (By similarity). (367 aa)
GADD45AGrowth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible protein 45 alpha. (157 aa)
PRKCAProtein kinase C; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PKC subfamily. (682 aa)
PLA2G4EL2Phospholipase A2. (812 aa)
FGF9Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (213 aa)
PRKACBUncharacterized protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (398 aa)
FGF23Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (254 aa)
NFKB2Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit; NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain- containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the indi [...] (913 aa)
FGF3Fibroblast growth factor 3; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation. Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (220 aa)
FGF7Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (194 aa)
CACNG4Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-4 subunit; Regulates the activity of L-type calcium channels that contain CACNA1C as pore-forming subunit (By similarity). Regulates the trafficking and gating properties of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs), including GRIA1 and GRIA4. Promotes their targeting to the cell membrane and synapses and modulates their gating properties by slowing their rates of activation, deactivation and desensitization and by mediating their resensitization; Belongs to the PMP-22/EMP/MP20 family. CACNG subfamily. (328 aa)
FGF19Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (224 aa)
NRASGTPase NRas; Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family. (189 aa)
DUSP7Dual specificity protein phosphatase; Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class dual specificity subfamily. (382 aa)
MAP3K6Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 6. (1270 aa)
PDGFRBPlatelet derived growth factor receptor beta; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. (1073 aa)
MAP3K7Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7. (643 aa)
MAP2K4Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (426 aa)
MAXProtein max; Transcription regulator. Forms a sequence-specific DNA- binding protein complex with MYC or MAD which recognizes the core sequence 5'-CAC[GA]TG-3'. The MYC-MAX complex is a transcriptional activator, whereas the MAD-MAX complex is a repressor (By similarity). (160 aa)
RPS6KA3Ribosomal protein S6 kinase. (740 aa)
EGFUncharacterized protein. (1283 aa)
RAC3GTPase cRac1B. (192 aa)
FGFR2Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis, and in the regulation of embryonic development. Required for normal embryonic patterning, limb bud development, lung morphogenesis, osteogenesis and skin development. Plays an essential role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Promotes cell proliferation in kerati [...] (824 aa)
FLNBUncharacterized protein. (2652 aa)
FGFR1Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1; Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and normal skeletogenesis. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers re [...] (819 aa)
RAF1RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen- activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2) (By similarity). (667 aa)
FGF22Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (176 aa)
PPP3CCSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase. (527 aa)
CACNA1EVoltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha; Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. The isoform alpha-1E gives rise to R-type calcium currents. (2425 aa)
DUSP1Dual specificity protein phosphatase; Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class dual specificity subfamily. (369 aa)
RELATranscription factor p65; NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain- containing proteins. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites tha [...] (559 aa)
NFATC3Nuclear factor of activated T cells 3. (1121 aa)
TNFRSF1AUncharacterized protein. (427 aa)
MOSSerine/threonine-protein kinase mos; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. (349 aa)
IL1BInterleukin-1; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (267 aa)
MAP2K1Protein kinase domain-containing protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (395 aa)
MAP2K3Protein kinase domain-containing protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (346 aa)
ECSITECSIT signalling integrator. (402 aa)
CACNA2D2Calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2. (1123 aa)
STK4Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit; Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regul [...] (504 aa)
RAPGEF2Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2. (1652 aa)
FGF12Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (243 aa)
SOS1SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1. (1319 aa)
PTPN7Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 7. (363 aa)
HSPA8Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein; Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis a [...] (638 aa)
NR4A1Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1. (743 aa)
DUSP3Dual specificity protein phosphatase; Dual specificity phosphatase able to dephosphorylate phosphotyrosine, phosphoserine and phosphothreonine residues, with a preference for phosphotyrosine as a substrate. Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class dual specificity subfamily. (184 aa)
LRRK2Uncharacterized protein. (2557 aa)
GNG12Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit gamma; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as a modulator or transducer in various transmembrane signaling systems. The beta and gamma chains are required for the GTPase activity, for replacement of GDP by GTP, and for G protein-effector interaction. (73 aa)
MAPK14Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (360 aa)
STK3Uncharacterized protein. (490 aa)
CD14Uncharacterized protein. (465 aa)
EGFREpidermal growth factor receptor; Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses. Known ligands include EGF and TGFA/TGF-alpha. Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues (By similarity). The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades (By similarity). Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including [...] (1226 aa)
TGFB1Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-1, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-1: Multifunctional protein that regulates the growth and differentiation of various cell types and is involved in various processes, such as normal development, immune function, microglia function and responses to neurodegeneration (By similarity). Activation into mature form fo [...] (392 aa)
PPM1BPPM-type phosphatase domain-containing protein. (410 aa)
FGF13Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (255 aa)
TGFBR1Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. TGFB receptor subfamily. (503 aa)
SRFSerum response factor; SRF is a transcription factor that binds to the serum response element (SRE), a short sequence of dyad symmetry located 300 bp to the 5' of the site of transcription initiation of some genes (such as FOS). Together with MRTFA transcription coactivator, controls expression of genes regulating the cytoskeleton during development, morphogenesis and cell migration. (492 aa)
FGF18Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (207 aa)
MAPK11Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (360 aa)
KRASUncharacterized protein. (189 aa)
CACNG3Uncharacterized protein. (315 aa)
MAP3K5Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5. (1354 aa)
MAP3K4Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4. (1591 aa)
CACNA1SVoltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S; Pore-forming, alpha-1S subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents in skeletal muscle. Calcium channels containing the alpha-1S subunit play an important role in excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle via their interaction with RYR1, which triggers Ca(2+) release from the sarcplasmic reticulum and ultimately results in muscle contraction. Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group. (1887 aa)
MAPK10Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (464 aa)
RPS6KA5Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-5; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation. Phosphorylates CREB1 and ATF1 in response to mitogenic or stress stimuli such as UV-C irradiation, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and anisomycin. Directly represses transcription via phosphorylation of 'Ser-1' of histone H2A. Phosphorylates 'Ser-10' of histone H3 in response to mitogenics, stress stimuli and EGF, which results in the transcrip [...] (803 aa)
CACNG2Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit; Regulates the trafficking and gating properties of AMPA- selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs). Promotes their targeting to the cell membrane and synapses and modulates their gating properties by slowing their rates of activation, deactivation and desensitization. Does not show subunit-specific AMPA receptor regulation and regulates all AMPAR subunits. Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state; Belongs to the PMP-22/EMP/MP20 family. CACNG subfamily. (323 aa)
JUNDTranscription factor jun-D; Belongs to the bZIP family. Jun subfamily. (323 aa)
LAMTOR3Ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3; Regulator of the TOR pathway, a signaling cascade that promotes cell growth in response to growth factors, energy levels, and amino acids. As part of the Ragulator complex, may activate the TOR signaling cascade in response to amino acids. Adapter protein that may regulate the MAP kinase cascade (By similarity). (182 aa)
RASGRP1RAS guanyl releasing protein 1. (480 aa)
PDGFAPlatelet-derived growth factor A chain long form; Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. (211 aa)
AKT3Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (479 aa)
IL1R2Interleukin 1 receptor type 2. (412 aa)
MAP2K6Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (378 aa)
FGF10Uncharacterized protein. (261 aa)
MAPK8IP3Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 interacting protein 3. (1336 aa)
FGF5Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (292 aa)
CACNB1Calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 1. (564 aa)
CDC42Cell division control protein 42 homolog; Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Regulates cell migration. Plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin- rich surface projections called filopodia. Also plays a role in phagocytos [...] (194 aa)
AKT1Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (480 aa)
MAP3K20Uncharacterized protein. (791 aa)
CACNA1CVoltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C; Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. Mediates influx of calcium ions into the cytoplasm, and thereby triggers calcium release from the sarcoplasm. Plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart. Required for normal heart development and normal regulation of heart rhythm (By similarity). Required for normal contraction of smooth muscle cells in blood vessels and in the intestine. Essential for normal blood pressure regulation via [...] (2145 aa)
MAPK8Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (427 aa)
CACNA2D3Calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 3. (1076 aa)
MAPKAPK3Protein kinase domain-containing protein; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (392 aa)
MAP3K8Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 8. (487 aa)
PPP3CASerine/threonine-protein phosphatase. (510 aa)
TRAF6TNF receptor-associated factor; Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. (545 aa)
CASP3Caspase-3; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (283 aa)
NTRK2BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor; Receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the development and the maturation of the central and the peripheral nervous systems through regulation of neuron survival, proliferation, migration, differentiation, and synapse formation and plasticity. Receptor for BDNF/brain-derived neurotrophic factor and NTF4/neurotrophin-4. Alternatively can also bind NTF3/neurotrophin-3 which is less efficient in activating the receptor but regulates neuron survival through NTRK2. Upon ligand-binding, undergoes homodimerization, autophosphorylation and activation. Recruits, [...] (842 aa)
DUSP6Dual specificity protein phosphatase; Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class dual specificity subfamily. (388 aa)
TAOK3Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade and of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. Acts as an activator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of upstream MAP kinase kinases. Inhibits basal activity of MAPK8/JNK cascade (By similarity). Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family [...] (937 aa)
NLKMitogen-activated protein kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. (527 aa)
TRAF2TNF receptor-associated factor; Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. (544 aa)
NFATC1Nuclear factor of activated T cells 1. (909 aa)
PTPN5Protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 5. (525 aa)
FGF1Endothelial cell growth factor alpha; Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, angiogenesis, cell differentiation and cell migration. Functions as potent mitogen in vitro. Acts as a ligand for FGFR1 and integrins. Binds to FGFR1 in the presence of heparin leading to FGFR1 dimerization and activation via sequential autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues which act as docking sites for interacting proteins, leading to the activation of several signaling cascades. Binds to integrins. Its binding to integrins and subsequent ternary complex formation with [...] (155 aa)
MKNK1MAPK interacting serine/threonine kinase 1. (644 aa)
RAP1BRas-related protein Rap-1b. (268 aa)
MRASR-Ras3. (208 aa)
RRASUncharacterized protein. (234 aa)
CACNA2D1VWFA domain-containing protein. (1155 aa)
BDNFBrain-derived neurotrophic factor; Important signaling molecule that activates signaling cascades downstream of NTRK2 (By similarity). During development, promotes the survival and differentiation of selected neuronal populations of the peripheral and central nervous systems. Participates in axonal growth, pathfinding and in the modulation of dendritic growth and morphology. Major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including lo [...] (254 aa)
MYCMyc proto-oncogene protein; Transcription factor that binds DNA in a non-specific manner, yet also specifically recognizes the core sequence 5'-CAC[GA]TG-3'. Activates the transcription of growth-related genes. (429 aa)
MAPK9Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9; Responds to activation by environmental stress and pro- inflammatory cytokines by phosphorylating a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN and ATF2 and thus regulates AP-1 transcriptional activity (By similarity). May play a role in the development of the central nervous system during embryogenesis. May play a role in the regulation of the circadian clock (By similarity); Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. (424 aa)
MAP3K14Protein kinase domain-containing protein. (941 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Gallus gallus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9031
Other names: G. gallus, Gallus domesticus, Gallus gallus domesticus, bantam, chicken, chickens, dwarf Leghorn chickens, red junglefowl
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